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Side by Side Diff: media/cdm/cenc_utils.cc

Issue 1149023002: Combine 'pssh' parsing routines. (Closed) Base URL: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src.git@master
Patch Set: Created 5 years, 7 months ago
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1 // Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 1 // Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file. 3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 4
5 #include "media/cdm/cenc_utils.h" 5 #include "media/cdm/cenc_utils.h"
6 6
7 #include "media/base/bit_reader.h" 7 #include "base/stl_util.h"
8 #include "media/formats/mp4/box_definitions.h"
9 #include "media/formats/mp4/box_reader.h"
8 10
9 namespace media { 11 namespace media {
10 12
11 // The initialization data for encrypted media files using the ISO Common 13 // The initialization data for encrypted media files using the ISO Common
12 // Encryption ('cenc') protection scheme may contain one or more protection 14 // Encryption ('cenc') protection scheme may contain one or more protection
13 // system specific header ('pssh') boxes. 15 // system specific header ('pssh') boxes.
14 // ref: https://w3c.github.io/encrypted-media/cenc-format.html 16 // ref: https://w3c.github.io/encrypted-media/cenc-format.html
15 //
16 // The format of a 'pssh' box is as follows:
17 // unsigned int(32) size;
18 // unsigned int(32) type = "pssh";
19 // if (size==1) {
20 // unsigned int(64) largesize;
21 // } else if (size==0) {
22 // -- box extends to end of file
23 // }
24 // unsigned int(8) version;
25 // bit(24) flags;
26 // unsigned int(8)[16] SystemID;
27 // if (version > 0)
28 // {
29 // unsigned int(32) KID_count;
30 // {
31 // unsigned int(8)[16] KID;
32 // } [KID_count]
33 // }
34 // unsigned int(32) DataSize;
35 // unsigned int(8)[DataSize] Data;
36
37 // Minimum size of a 'pssh' box includes all the required fields (size, type,
38 // version, flags, SystemID, DataSize).
39 const int kMinimumBoxSizeInBytes = 32;
40 17
41 // SystemID for the Common System. 18 // SystemID for the Common System.
42 // https://w3c.github.io/encrypted-media/cenc-format.html#common-system 19 // https://w3c.github.io/encrypted-media/cenc-format.html#common-system
43 const uint8_t kCommonSystemId[] = { 0x10, 0x77, 0xef, 0xec, 20 const uint8_t kCommonSystemId[] = { 0x10, 0x77, 0xef, 0xec,
44 0xc0, 0xb2, 0x4d, 0x02, 21 0xc0, 0xb2, 0x4d, 0x02,
45 0xac, 0xe3, 0x3c, 0x1e, 22 0xac, 0xe3, 0x3c, 0x1e,
46 0x52, 0xe2, 0xfb, 0x4b }; 23 0x52, 0xe2, 0xfb, 0x4b };
47 24
48 #define RCHECK(x) \ 25 bool ValidatePsshInput(const std::vector<uint8_t>& input) {
49 do { \ 26 // No 'pssh' boxes is considered valid.
50 if (!(x)) \ 27 if (input.empty())
51 return false; \ 28 return true;
52 } while (0)
53 29
54 // Helper function to read up to 32 bits from a bit stream. 30 scoped_ptr<mp4::BoxReader> reader(mp4::BoxReader::ReadConcatentatedBoxes(
55 static uint32_t ReadBits(BitReader* reader, int num_bits) { 31 vector_as_array(&input), input.size()));
56 DCHECK_GE(reader->bits_available(), num_bits); 32 std::vector<mp4::FullProtectionSystemSpecificHeader> children;
57 DCHECK((num_bits > 0) && (num_bits <= 32)); 33 return reader->ReadAllChildren(&children);
58 uint32_t value;
59 reader->ReadBits(num_bits, &value);
60 return value;
61 }
62
63 // Checks whether the next 16 bytes matches the Common SystemID.
64 // Assumes |reader| has enough data.
65 static bool IsCommonSystemID(BitReader* reader) {
66 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kCommonSystemId); ++i) {
67 if (ReadBits(reader, 8) != kCommonSystemId[i])
68 return false;
69 }
70 return true;
71 }
72
73 // Checks that |reader| contains a valid 'ppsh' box header. |reader| is updated
74 // to point to the content immediately following the box header. Returns true
75 // if the header looks valid and |reader| contains enough data for the size of
76 // header. |size| is updated as the computed size of the box header. Otherwise
77 // false is returned.
78 static bool ValidBoxHeader(BitReader* reader, uint32* size) {
79 // Enough data for a miniumum size 'pssh' box?
80 uint32 available_bytes = reader->bits_available() / 8;
81 RCHECK(available_bytes >= kMinimumBoxSizeInBytes);
82
83 *size = ReadBits(reader, 32);
84
85 // Must be a 'pssh' box or else fail.
86 RCHECK(ReadBits(reader, 8) == 'p');
87 RCHECK(ReadBits(reader, 8) == 's');
88 RCHECK(ReadBits(reader, 8) == 's');
89 RCHECK(ReadBits(reader, 8) == 'h');
90
91 if (*size == 1) {
92 // If largesize > 2**32 it is too big.
93 RCHECK(ReadBits(reader, 32) == 0);
94 *size = ReadBits(reader, 32);
95 } else if (*size == 0) {
96 *size = available_bytes;
97 }
98
99 // Check that the buffer contains at least size bytes.
100 return available_bytes >= *size;
101 }
102
103 bool ValidatePsshInput(const std::vector<uint8_t>& input) {
104 size_t offset = 0;
105 while (offset < input.size()) {
106 // Create a BitReader over the remaining part of the buffer.
107 BitReader reader(&input[offset], input.size() - offset);
108 uint32 size;
109 RCHECK(ValidBoxHeader(&reader, &size));
110
111 // Update offset to point at the next 'pssh' box (may not be one).
112 offset += size;
113 }
114
115 // Only valid if this contains 0 or more 'pssh' boxes.
116 return offset == input.size();
117 } 34 }
118 35
119 bool GetKeyIdsForCommonSystemId(const std::vector<uint8_t>& input, 36 bool GetKeyIdsForCommonSystemId(const std::vector<uint8_t>& input,
120 KeyIdList* key_ids) { 37 KeyIdList* key_ids) {
121 size_t offset = 0;
122 KeyIdList result; 38 KeyIdList result;
39 std::vector<uint8_t> common_system_id(
40 kCommonSystemId, kCommonSystemId + arraysize(kCommonSystemId));
123 41
124 while (offset < input.size()) { 42 if (!input.empty()) {
125 BitReader reader(&input[offset], input.size() - offset); 43 scoped_ptr<mp4::BoxReader> reader(mp4::BoxReader::ReadConcatentatedBoxes(
126 uint32 size; 44 vector_as_array(&input), input.size()));
127 RCHECK(ValidBoxHeader(&reader, &size)); 45 std::vector<mp4::FullProtectionSystemSpecificHeader> children;
46 if (!reader->ReadAllChildren(&children))
47 return false;
128 48
129 // Update offset to point at the next 'pssh' box (may not be one). 49 // Check all children for an appropriate 'pssh' box, concatenating any
130 offset += size; 50 // key IDs found.
131 51 for (const auto& child : children) {
132 // Check the version, as KIDs only available if version > 0. 52 if (child.system_id == common_system_id && child.key_ids.size() > 0)
133 uint8_t version = ReadBits(&reader, 8); 53 result.insert(result.end(), child.key_ids.begin(), child.key_ids.end());
134 if (version == 0)
135 continue;
136
137 // flags must be 0. If not, assume incorrect 'pssh' box and move to the
138 // next one.
139 if (ReadBits(&reader, 24) != 0)
140 continue;
141
142 // Validate SystemID
143 RCHECK(static_cast<uint32_t>(reader.bits_available()) >=
144 arraysize(kCommonSystemId) * 8);
145 if (!IsCommonSystemID(&reader))
146 continue; // Not Common System, so try the next pssh box.
147
148 // Since version > 0, next field is the KID_count.
149 RCHECK(static_cast<uint32_t>(reader.bits_available()) >=
150 sizeof(uint32_t) * 8);
151 uint32_t count = ReadBits(&reader, 32);
152
153 if (count == 0)
154 continue;
155
156 // Make sure there is enough data for all the KIDs specified, and then
157 // extract them.
158 RCHECK(static_cast<uint32_t>(reader.bits_available()) > count * 16 * 8);
159 while (count > 0) {
160 std::vector<uint8_t> key;
161 key.reserve(16);
162 for (int i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
163 key.push_back(ReadBits(&reader, 8));
164 }
165 result.push_back(key);
166 --count;
167 } 54 }
168
169 // Don't bother checking DataSize and Data.
170 } 55 }
171 56
172 key_ids->swap(result); 57 // No matching 'pssh' box found.
173
174 // TODO(jrummell): This should return true only if there was at least one 58 // TODO(jrummell): This should return true only if there was at least one
175 // key ID present. However, numerous test files don't contain the 'pssh' box 59 // key ID present. However, numerous test files don't contain the 'pssh' box
176 // for Common Format, so no keys are found. http://crbug.com/460308 60 // for Common Format, so no keys are found. http://crbug.com/460308
61 key_ids->swap(result);
177 return true; 62 return true;
178 } 63 }
179 64
65 bool GetPsshData(const std::vector<uint8_t>& input,
66 const std::vector<uint8_t>& system_id,
67 std::vector<uint8_t>* pssh_data) {
68 if (input.empty())
69 return false;
70
71 scoped_ptr<mp4::BoxReader> reader(mp4::BoxReader::ReadConcatentatedBoxes(
72 vector_as_array(&input), input.size()));
73 std::vector<mp4::FullProtectionSystemSpecificHeader> children;
74 if (!reader->ReadAllChildren(&children))
75 return false;
sandersd (OOO until July 31) 2015/05/22 19:51:24 This pattern (lines 68 to 75) is repeated 3 times.
jrummell 2015/05/22 23:22:29 Handling of empty() is different. But extracted th
76
77 // Check all children for an appropriate 'pssh' box, returning |data| from
78 // the first one found.
79 for (const auto& child : children) {
80 if (child.system_id == system_id) {
81 pssh_data->assign(child.data.begin(), child.data.end());
82 return true;
83 }
84 }
85
86 // No matching 'pssh' box found.
87 return false;
88 }
89
180 } // namespace media 90 } // namespace media
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