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| 1 // Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | 1 // Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 | 4 |
| 5 #include "media/cdm/cenc_utils.h" | 5 #include "media/cdm/cenc_utils.h" |
| 6 | 6 |
| 7 #include "media/base/bit_reader.h" | 7 #include "media/base/bit_reader.h" |
| 8 | 8 |
| 9 namespace media { | 9 namespace media { |
| 10 | 10 |
| (...skipping 15 matching lines...) Expand all Loading... |
| 26 // unsigned int(8)[16] SystemID; | 26 // unsigned int(8)[16] SystemID; |
| 27 // if (version > 0) | 27 // if (version > 0) |
| 28 // { | 28 // { |
| 29 // unsigned int(32) KID_count; | 29 // unsigned int(32) KID_count; |
| 30 // { | 30 // { |
| 31 // unsigned int(8)[16] KID; | 31 // unsigned int(8)[16] KID; |
| 32 // } [KID_count] | 32 // } [KID_count] |
| 33 // } | 33 // } |
| 34 // unsigned int(32) DataSize; | 34 // unsigned int(32) DataSize; |
| 35 // unsigned int(8)[DataSize] Data; | 35 // unsigned int(8)[DataSize] Data; |
| 36 // Only versions 0 and 1 of the 'pssh' boxes are supported. Any other versions |
| 37 // are ignored. |
| 36 | 38 |
| 37 // Minimum size of a 'pssh' box includes all the required fields (size, type, | 39 // Minimum size of a 'pssh' box includes all the required fields (size, type, |
| 38 // version, flags, SystemID, DataSize). | 40 // version, flags, SystemID, DataSize). |
| 39 const int kMinimumBoxSizeInBytes = 32; | 41 const uint32_t kMinimumBoxSizeInBytes = 32; |
| 42 |
| 43 // Size of a SystemID field in bytes. |
| 44 const uint32_t kSystemIDSizeInBytes = 16; |
| 45 |
| 46 // Size of a KID field in bytes. |
| 47 const uint32_t kKIDSizeInBytes = 16; |
| 40 | 48 |
| 41 // SystemID for the Common System. | 49 // SystemID for the Common System. |
| 42 // https://w3c.github.io/encrypted-media/cenc-format.html#common-system | 50 // https://w3c.github.io/encrypted-media/cenc-format.html#common-system |
| 43 const uint8_t kCommonSystemId[] = { 0x10, 0x77, 0xef, 0xec, | 51 const uint8_t kCommonSystemId[] = { 0x10, 0x77, 0xef, 0xec, |
| 44 0xc0, 0xb2, 0x4d, 0x02, | 52 0xc0, 0xb2, 0x4d, 0x02, |
| 45 0xac, 0xe3, 0x3c, 0x1e, | 53 0xac, 0xe3, 0x3c, 0x1e, |
| 46 0x52, 0xe2, 0xfb, 0x4b }; | 54 0x52, 0xe2, 0xfb, 0x4b }; |
| 47 | 55 |
| 48 #define RCHECK(x) \ | 56 #define RCHECK(x) \ |
| 49 do { \ | 57 do { \ |
| 50 if (!(x)) \ | 58 if (!(x)) \ |
| 51 return false; \ | 59 return false; \ |
| 52 } while (0) | 60 } while (0) |
| 53 | 61 |
| 54 // Helper function to read up to 32 bits from a bit stream. | 62 // Helper function to read up to 32 bits from a bit stream. |
| 55 static uint32_t ReadBits(BitReader* reader, int num_bits) { | 63 static uint32_t ReadBits(BitReader* reader, int num_bits) { |
| 56 DCHECK_GE(reader->bits_available(), num_bits); | 64 DCHECK_GE(reader->bits_available(), num_bits); |
| 57 DCHECK((num_bits > 0) && (num_bits <= 32)); | 65 DCHECK((num_bits > 0) && (num_bits <= 32)); |
| 58 uint32_t value; | 66 uint32_t value; |
| 59 reader->ReadBits(num_bits, &value); | 67 reader->ReadBits(num_bits, &value); |
| 60 return value; | 68 return value; |
| 61 } | 69 } |
| 62 | 70 |
| 63 // Checks whether the next 16 bytes matches the Common SystemID. | 71 // Return the number of bytes available in |reader|. |
| 64 // Assumes |reader| has enough data. | 72 static uint32_t BytesAvailable(BitReader* reader) { |
| 65 static bool IsCommonSystemID(BitReader* reader) { | 73 return reader->bits_available() / 8; |
| 66 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kCommonSystemId); ++i) { | 74 } |
| 67 if (ReadBits(reader, 8) != kCommonSystemId[i]) | 75 |
| 76 // Checks whether the next bytes in |reader| match the specified |system_id|. |
| 77 static bool MatchSystemID(BitReader* reader, |
| 78 const std::vector<uint8_t>& system_id) { |
| 79 RCHECK(BytesAvailable(reader) >= system_id.size()); |
| 80 for (const auto& data : system_id) { |
| 81 if (ReadBits(reader, 8) != data) |
| 68 return false; | 82 return false; |
| 69 } | 83 } |
| 70 return true; | 84 return true; |
| 71 } | 85 } |
| 72 | 86 |
| 73 // Checks that |reader| contains a valid 'ppsh' box header. |reader| is updated | 87 // Checks that |reader| contains a valid 'ppsh' box header. |reader| is updated |
| 74 // to point to the content immediately following the box header. Returns true | 88 // to point to the content immediately following the box header. Returns true |
| 75 // if the header looks valid and |reader| contains enough data for the size of | 89 // if the header looks valid and |reader| contains enough data for the size of |
| 76 // header. |size| is updated as the computed size of the box header. Otherwise | 90 // header. |size| is updated as the computed size of the box header. Otherwise |
| 77 // false is returned. | 91 // false is returned. |
| 78 static bool ValidBoxHeader(BitReader* reader, uint32* size) { | 92 static bool ValidBoxHeader(BitReader* reader, uint32_t* size) { |
| 79 // Enough data for a miniumum size 'pssh' box? | 93 // Enough data for a miniumum size 'pssh' box? |
| 80 uint32 available_bytes = reader->bits_available() / 8; | 94 uint32_t available_bytes = BytesAvailable(reader); |
| 81 RCHECK(available_bytes >= kMinimumBoxSizeInBytes); | 95 RCHECK(available_bytes >= kMinimumBoxSizeInBytes); |
| 82 | 96 |
| 83 *size = ReadBits(reader, 32); | 97 *size = ReadBits(reader, 32); |
| 84 | 98 |
| 85 // Must be a 'pssh' box or else fail. | 99 // Must be a 'pssh' box or else fail. |
| 86 RCHECK(ReadBits(reader, 8) == 'p'); | 100 RCHECK(ReadBits(reader, 8) == 'p'); |
| 87 RCHECK(ReadBits(reader, 8) == 's'); | 101 RCHECK(ReadBits(reader, 8) == 's'); |
| 88 RCHECK(ReadBits(reader, 8) == 's'); | 102 RCHECK(ReadBits(reader, 8) == 's'); |
| 89 RCHECK(ReadBits(reader, 8) == 'h'); | 103 RCHECK(ReadBits(reader, 8) == 'h'); |
| 90 | 104 |
| 91 if (*size == 1) { | 105 if (*size == 1) { |
| 92 // If largesize > 2**32 it is too big. | 106 // If largesize > 2**32 it is too big. |
| 93 RCHECK(ReadBits(reader, 32) == 0); | 107 RCHECK(ReadBits(reader, 32) == 0); |
| 94 *size = ReadBits(reader, 32); | 108 *size = ReadBits(reader, 32); |
| 95 } else if (*size == 0) { | 109 } else if (*size == 0) { |
| 96 *size = available_bytes; | 110 *size = available_bytes; |
| 97 } | 111 } |
| 98 | 112 |
| 99 // Check that the buffer contains at least size bytes. | 113 // Check that the buffer contains at least size bytes. |
| 100 return available_bytes >= *size; | 114 return available_bytes >= *size; |
| 101 } | 115 } |
| 102 | 116 |
| 103 bool ValidatePsshInput(const std::vector<uint8_t>& input) { | 117 bool ValidatePsshInput(const std::vector<uint8_t>& input) { |
| 104 size_t offset = 0; | 118 size_t offset = 0; |
| 105 while (offset < input.size()) { | 119 while (offset < input.size()) { |
| 106 // Create a BitReader over the remaining part of the buffer. | 120 // Create a BitReader over the remaining part of the buffer. |
| 107 BitReader reader(&input[offset], input.size() - offset); | 121 BitReader reader(&input[offset], input.size() - offset); |
| 108 uint32 size; | 122 uint32_t size; |
| 109 RCHECK(ValidBoxHeader(&reader, &size)); | 123 RCHECK(ValidBoxHeader(&reader, &size)); |
| 110 | 124 |
| 111 // Update offset to point at the next 'pssh' box (may not be one). | 125 // Update offset to point at the next 'pssh' box (may not be one). |
| 112 offset += size; | 126 offset += size; |
| 113 } | 127 } |
| 114 | 128 |
| 115 // Only valid if this contains 0 or more 'pssh' boxes. | 129 // Only valid if this contains 0 or more 'pssh' boxes. |
| 116 return offset == input.size(); | 130 return offset == input.size(); |
| 117 } | 131 } |
| 118 | 132 |
| 119 bool GetKeyIdsForCommonSystemId(const std::vector<uint8_t>& input, | 133 bool GetKeyIdsForCommonSystemId(const std::vector<uint8_t>& input, |
| 120 KeyIdList* key_ids) { | 134 KeyIdList* key_ids) { |
| 121 size_t offset = 0; | 135 size_t offset = 0; |
| 122 KeyIdList result; | 136 KeyIdList result; |
| 137 std::vector<uint8_t> common_system_id( |
| 138 kCommonSystemId, kCommonSystemId + arraysize(kCommonSystemId)); |
| 123 | 139 |
| 124 while (offset < input.size()) { | 140 while (offset < input.size()) { |
| 125 BitReader reader(&input[offset], input.size() - offset); | 141 BitReader reader(&input[offset], input.size() - offset); |
| 126 uint32 size; | 142 uint32_t size; |
| 127 RCHECK(ValidBoxHeader(&reader, &size)); | 143 RCHECK(ValidBoxHeader(&reader, &size)); |
| 128 | 144 |
| 129 // Update offset to point at the next 'pssh' box (may not be one). | 145 // Update offset to point at the next 'pssh' box (may not be one). |
| 130 offset += size; | 146 offset += size; |
| 131 | 147 |
| 132 // Check the version, as KIDs only available if version > 0. | 148 // Check the version. Only version 0 and 1 'pssh' boxes are supported. |
| 149 // However, KIDs only available if version > 0, so skip if version != 1. |
| 133 uint8_t version = ReadBits(&reader, 8); | 150 uint8_t version = ReadBits(&reader, 8); |
| 134 if (version == 0) | 151 if (version != 1) |
| 135 continue; | 152 continue; |
| 136 | 153 |
| 137 // flags must be 0. If not, assume incorrect 'pssh' box and move to the | 154 // flags must be 0. If not, assume incorrect 'pssh' box and move to the |
| 138 // next one. | 155 // next one. |
| 139 if (ReadBits(&reader, 24) != 0) | 156 if (ReadBits(&reader, 24) != 0) |
| 140 continue; | 157 continue; |
| 141 | 158 |
| 142 // Validate SystemID | 159 // Validate SystemID |
| 143 RCHECK(static_cast<uint32_t>(reader.bits_available()) >= | 160 if (!MatchSystemID(&reader, common_system_id)) |
| 144 arraysize(kCommonSystemId) * 8); | |
| 145 if (!IsCommonSystemID(&reader)) | |
| 146 continue; // Not Common System, so try the next pssh box. | 161 continue; // Not Common System, so try the next pssh box. |
| 147 | 162 |
| 148 // Since version > 0, next field is the KID_count. | 163 // Since version > 0, next field is the KID_count. |
| 149 RCHECK(static_cast<uint32_t>(reader.bits_available()) >= | 164 RCHECK(BytesAvailable(&reader) >= sizeof(uint32_t)); |
| 150 sizeof(uint32_t) * 8); | |
| 151 uint32_t count = ReadBits(&reader, 32); | 165 uint32_t count = ReadBits(&reader, 32); |
| 152 | 166 |
| 153 if (count == 0) | 167 if (count == 0) |
| 154 continue; | 168 continue; |
| 155 | 169 |
| 156 // Make sure there is enough data for all the KIDs specified, and then | 170 // Make sure there is enough data for all the KIDs specified, and then |
| 157 // extract them. | 171 // extract them. |
| 158 RCHECK(static_cast<uint32_t>(reader.bits_available()) > count * 16 * 8); | 172 RCHECK(BytesAvailable(&reader) > count * kKIDSizeInBytes); |
| 159 while (count > 0) { | 173 while (count > 0) { |
| 160 std::vector<uint8_t> key; | 174 std::vector<uint8_t> key; |
| 161 key.reserve(16); | 175 key.reserve(kKIDSizeInBytes); |
| 162 for (int i = 0; i < 16; ++i) { | 176 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < kKIDSizeInBytes; ++i) { |
| 163 key.push_back(ReadBits(&reader, 8)); | 177 key.push_back(ReadBits(&reader, 8)); |
| 164 } | 178 } |
| 165 result.push_back(key); | 179 result.push_back(key); |
| 166 --count; | 180 --count; |
| 167 } | 181 } |
| 168 | 182 |
| 169 // Don't bother checking DataSize and Data. | 183 // Don't bother checking DataSize and Data. |
| 170 } | 184 } |
| 171 | 185 |
| 172 key_ids->swap(result); | 186 key_ids->swap(result); |
| 173 | 187 |
| 174 // TODO(jrummell): This should return true only if there was at least one | 188 // TODO(jrummell): This should return true only if there was at least one |
| 175 // key ID present. However, numerous test files don't contain the 'pssh' box | 189 // key ID present. However, numerous test files don't contain the 'pssh' box |
| 176 // for Common Format, so no keys are found. http://crbug.com/460308 | 190 // for Common Format, so no keys are found. http://crbug.com/460308 |
| 177 return true; | 191 return true; |
| 178 } | 192 } |
| 179 | 193 |
| 194 bool GetPsshData(const std::vector<uint8_t>& input, |
| 195 const std::vector<uint8_t>& system_id, |
| 196 std::vector<uint8_t>* pssh_data) { |
| 197 DCHECK_EQ(system_id.size(), kSystemIDSizeInBytes); |
| 198 size_t offset = 0; |
| 199 |
| 200 while (offset < input.size()) { |
| 201 // Create a BitReader over the remaining part of the buffer. |
| 202 BitReader reader(&input[offset], input.size() - offset); |
| 203 uint32_t size; |
| 204 RCHECK(ValidBoxHeader(&reader, &size)); |
| 205 |
| 206 // Update offset to point at the next 'pssh' box (may not be one). |
| 207 offset += size; |
| 208 |
| 209 // Check the version. Only version 0 and 1 'pssh' boxes are supported. |
| 210 // Other versions are skipped. |
| 211 uint8_t version = ReadBits(&reader, 8); |
| 212 if (version > 1) |
| 213 continue; |
| 214 |
| 215 // flags must be 0. If not, assume incorrect 'pssh' box and move to the |
| 216 // next one. |
| 217 if (ReadBits(&reader, 24) != 0) |
| 218 continue; |
| 219 |
| 220 // Validate SystemID. If not, try the next 'pssh' box. |
| 221 if (!MatchSystemID(&reader, system_id)) |
| 222 continue; |
| 223 |
| 224 // If version > 0, next field is the KID_count. Skip any KIDs in the |
| 225 // 'pssh' box. |
| 226 if (version > 0) { |
| 227 RCHECK(BytesAvailable(&reader) >= sizeof(uint32_t)); |
| 228 uint32_t count = ReadBits(&reader, 32); |
| 229 RCHECK(reader.SkipBits(count * kKIDSizeInBytes * 8)); |
| 230 } |
| 231 |
| 232 // Now get the datasize. |
| 233 RCHECK(BytesAvailable(&reader) >= sizeof(uint32_t)); |
| 234 uint32_t datasize = ReadBits(&reader, 32); |
| 235 |
| 236 // Now get the data and return it. |
| 237 RCHECK(BytesAvailable(&reader) >= datasize); |
| 238 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < datasize; ++i) { |
| 239 pssh_data->push_back(ReadBits(&reader, 8)); |
| 240 } |
| 241 return true; |
| 242 } |
| 243 |
| 244 // No matching 'pssh' box found, so fail. |
| 245 return false; |
| 246 } |
| 247 |
| 180 } // namespace media | 248 } // namespace media |
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