Chromium Code Reviews
chromiumcodereview-hr@appspot.gserviceaccount.com (chromiumcodereview-hr) | Please choose your nickname with Settings | Help | Chromium Project | Gerrit Changes | Sign out
(53)

Side by Side Diff: pkg/fixnum/int64.dart

Issue 11405003: Update fixnum to new package guidelines. (Closed) Base URL: https://dart.googlecode.com/svn/branches/bleeding_edge/dart
Patch Set: Created 8 years, 1 month ago
Use n/p to move between diff chunks; N/P to move between comments. Draft comments are only viewable by you.
Jump to:
View unified diff | Download patch | Annotate | Revision Log
OLDNEW
(Empty)
1 // Copyright (c) 2012, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file
2 // for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
3 // BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 part of fixnum;
6
7 /**
8 * An immutable 64-bit signed integer, in the range [-2^63, 2^63 - 1].
9 * Arithmetic operations may overflow in order to maintain this range.
10 */
11 class int64 implements intx {
12
13 // A 64-bit integer is represented internally as three non-negative
14 // integers, storing the 22 low, 22 middle, and 20 high bits of the
15 // 64-bit value. _l (low) and _m (middle) are in the range
16 // [0, 2^22 - 1] and _h (high) is in the range [0, 2^20 - 1].
17 int _l, _m, _h;
18
19 // Note: instances of int64 are immutable outside of this library,
20 // therefore we may return a reference to an existing instance.
21 // We take care to perform mutation only on internally-generated
22 // instances before they are exposed to external code.
23
24 // Note: several functions require _BITS == 22 -- do not change this value.
25 static const int _BITS = 22;
26 static const int _BITS01 = 44; // 2 * _BITS
27 static const int _BITS2 = 20; // 64 - _BITS01
28 static const int _MASK = 4194303; // (1 << _BITS) - 1
29 static const int _MASK_2 = 1048575; // (1 << _BITS2) - 1
30 static const int _SIGN_BIT = 19; // _BITS2 - 1
31 static const int _SIGN_BIT_VALUE = 524288; // 1 << _SIGN_BIT
32
33 // Cached constants
34 static int64 _MAX_VALUE;
35 static int64 _MIN_VALUE;
36 static int64 _ZERO;
37 static int64 _ONE;
38 static int64 _TWO;
39
40 // Precompute the radix strings for MIN_VALUE to avoid the problem
41 // of overflow of -MIN_VALUE.
42 static List<String> _minValues = const <String>[
43 null, null,
44 "-1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000", // 2
45 "-2021110011022210012102010021220101220222", // base 3
46 "-20000000000000000000000000000000", // base 4
47 "-1104332401304422434310311213", // base 5
48 "-1540241003031030222122212", // base 6
49 "-22341010611245052052301", // base 7
50 "-1000000000000000000000", // base 8
51 "-67404283172107811828", // base 9
52 "-9223372036854775808", // base 10
53 "-1728002635214590698", // base 11
54 "-41A792678515120368", // base 12
55 "-10B269549075433C38", // base 13
56 "-4340724C6C71DC7A8", // base 14
57 "-160E2AD3246366808", // base 15
58 "-8000000000000000" // base 16
59 ];
60
61 // The remainder of the last divide operation.
62 static int64 _remainder;
63
64 /**
65 * The maximum positive value attainable by an [int64], namely
66 * 9,223,372,036,854,775,807.
67 */
68 static int64 get MAX_VALUE {
69 if (_MAX_VALUE == null) {
70 _MAX_VALUE = new int64._bits(_MASK, _MASK, _MASK_2 >> 1);
71 }
72 return _MAX_VALUE;
73 }
74
75 /**
76 * The minimum positive value attainable by an [int64], namely
77 * -9,223,372,036,854,775,808.
78 */
79 static int64 get MIN_VALUE {
80 if (_MIN_VALUE == null) {
81 _MIN_VALUE = new int64._bits(0, 0, _SIGN_BIT_VALUE);
82 }
83 return _MIN_VALUE;
84 }
85
86 /**
87 * An [int64] constant equal to 0.
88 */
89 static int64 get ZERO {
90 if (_ZERO == null) {
91 _ZERO = new int64();
92 }
93 return _ZERO;
94 }
95
96 /**
97 * An [int64] constant equal to 1.
98 */
99 static int64 get ONE {
100 if (_ONE == null) {
101 _ONE = new int64._bits(1, 0, 0);
102 }
103 return _ONE;
104 }
105
106 /**
107 * An [int64] constant equal to 2.
108 */
109 static int64 get TWO {
110 if (_TWO == null) {
111 _TWO = new int64._bits(2, 0, 0);
112 }
113 return _TWO;
114 }
115
116 /**
117 * Parses a [String] in a given [radix] between 2 and 16 and returns an
118 * [int64].
119 */
120 // TODO(rice) - make this faster by converting several digits at once.
121 static int64 parseRadix(String s, int radix) {
122 if ((radix <= 1) || (radix > 16)) {
123 throw "Bad radix: $radix";
124 }
125 int64 x = ZERO;
126 int i = 0;
127 bool negative = false;
128 if (s[0] == '-') {
129 negative = true;
130 i++;
131 }
132 for (; i < s.length; i++) {
133 int c = s.charCodeAt(i);
134 int digit = int32._decodeHex(c);
135 if (digit < 0 || digit >= radix) {
136 throw new Exception("Non-radix char code: $c");
137 }
138 x = (x * radix) + digit;
139 }
140 return negative ? -x : x;
141 }
142
143 /**
144 * Parses a decimal [String] and returns an [int64].
145 */
146 static int64 parseInt(String s) => parseRadix(s, 10);
147
148 /**
149 * Parses a hexadecimal [String] and returns an [int64].
150 */
151 static int64 parseHex(String s) => parseRadix(s, 16);
152
153 //
154 // Public constructors
155 //
156
157 /**
158 * Constructs an [int64] equal to 0.
159 */
160 int64() : _l = 0, _m = 0, _h = 0;
161
162 /**
163 * Constructs an [int64] with a given [int] value.
164 */
165 int64.fromInt(int value) {
166 bool negative = false;
167 if (value < 0) {
168 negative = true;
169 value = -value - 1;
170 }
171 if (_haveBigInts) {
172 _l = value & _MASK;
173 _m = (value >> _BITS) & _MASK;
174 _h = (value >> _BITS01) & _MASK_2;
175 } else {
176 // Avoid using bitwise operations that coerce their input to 32 bits.
177 _h = value ~/ 17592186044416; // 2^44
178 value -= _h * 17592186044416;
179 _m = value ~/ 4194304; // 2^22
180 value -= _m * 4194304;
181 _l = value;
182 }
183
184 if (negative) {
185 _l = ~_l & _MASK;
186 _m = ~_m & _MASK;
187 _h = ~_h & _MASK_2;
188 }
189 }
190
191 factory int64.fromBytes(List<int> bytes) {
192 int top = bytes[7] & 0xff;
193 top <<= 8;
194 top |= bytes[6] & 0xff;
195 top <<= 8;
196 top |= bytes[5] & 0xff;
197 top <<= 8;
198 top |= bytes[4] & 0xff;
199
200 int bottom = bytes[3] & 0xff;
201 bottom <<= 8;
202 bottom |= bytes[2] & 0xff;
203 bottom <<= 8;
204 bottom |= bytes[1] & 0xff;
205 bottom <<= 8;
206 bottom |= bytes[0] & 0xff;
207
208 return new int64.fromInts(top, bottom);
209 }
210
211 factory int64.fromBytesBigEndian(List<int> bytes) {
212 int top = bytes[0] & 0xff;
213 top <<= 8;
214 top |= bytes[1] & 0xff;
215 top <<= 8;
216 top |= bytes[2] & 0xff;
217 top <<= 8;
218 top |= bytes[3] & 0xff;
219
220 int bottom = bytes[4] & 0xff;
221 bottom <<= 8;
222 bottom |= bytes[5] & 0xff;
223 bottom <<= 8;
224 bottom |= bytes[6] & 0xff;
225 bottom <<= 8;
226 bottom |= bytes[7] & 0xff;
227
228 return new int64.fromInts(top, bottom);
229 }
230
231 /**
232 * Constructs an [int64] from a pair of 32-bit integers having the value
233 * [:((top & 0xffffffff) << 32) | (bottom & 0xffffffff):].
234 */
235 int64.fromInts(int top, int bottom) {
236 top &= 0xffffffff;
237 bottom &= 0xffffffff;
238 _l = bottom & _MASK;
239 _m = ((top & 0xfff) << 10) | ((bottom >> _BITS) & 0x3ff);
240 _h = (top >> 12) & _MASK_2;
241 }
242
243 int64 _promote(other) {
244 if (other == null) {
245 throw new NullPointerException();
246 } else if (other is intx) {
247 other = other.toInt64();
248 } else if (other is int) {
249 other = new int64.fromInt(other);
250 }
251 if (other is !int64) {
252 throw new Exception("Can't promote $other to int64");
253 }
254 return other;
255 }
256
257 int64 operator +(other) {
258 int64 o = _promote(other);
259 int sum0 = _l + o._l;
260 int sum1 = _m + o._m + _shiftRight(sum0, _BITS);
261 int sum2 = _h + o._h + _shiftRight(sum1, _BITS);
262
263 int64 result = new int64._bits(sum0 & _MASK, sum1 & _MASK, sum2 & _MASK_2);
264 return result;
265 }
266
267 int64 operator -(other) {
268 int64 o = _promote(other);
269
270 int sum0 = _l - o._l;
271 int sum1 = _m - o._m + _shiftRight(sum0, _BITS);
272 int sum2 = _h - o._h + _shiftRight(sum1, _BITS);
273
274 int64 result = new int64._bits(sum0 & _MASK, sum1 & _MASK, sum2 & _MASK_2);
275 return result;
276 }
277
278 int64 operator -() {
279 // Like 0 - this.
280 int sum0 = -_l;
281 int sum1 = -_m + _shiftRight(sum0, _BITS);
282 int sum2 = -_h + _shiftRight(sum1, _BITS);
283
284 return new int64._bits(sum0 & _MASK, sum1 & _MASK, sum2 & _MASK_2);
285 }
286
287 int64 operator *(other) {
288 int64 o = _promote(other);
289 // Grab 13-bit chunks.
290 int a0 = _l & 0x1fff;
291 int a1 = (_l >> 13) | ((_m & 0xf) << 9);
292 int a2 = (_m >> 4) & 0x1fff;
293 int a3 = (_m >> 17) | ((_h & 0xff) << 5);
294 int a4 = (_h & 0xfff00) >> 8;
295
296 int b0 = o._l & 0x1fff;
297 int b1 = (o._l >> 13) | ((o._m & 0xf) << 9);
298 int b2 = (o._m >> 4) & 0x1fff;
299 int b3 = (o._m >> 17) | ((o._h & 0xff) << 5);
300 int b4 = (o._h & 0xfff00) >> 8;
301
302 // Compute partial products.
303 // Optimization: if b is small, avoid multiplying by parts that are 0.
304 int p0 = a0 * b0; // << 0
305 int p1 = a1 * b0; // << 13
306 int p2 = a2 * b0; // << 26
307 int p3 = a3 * b0; // << 39
308 int p4 = a4 * b0; // << 52
309
310 if (b1 != 0) {
311 p1 += a0 * b1;
312 p2 += a1 * b1;
313 p3 += a2 * b1;
314 p4 += a3 * b1;
315 }
316 if (b2 != 0) {
317 p2 += a0 * b2;
318 p3 += a1 * b2;
319 p4 += a2 * b2;
320 }
321 if (b3 != 0) {
322 p3 += a0 * b3;
323 p4 += a1 * b3;
324 }
325 if (b4 != 0) {
326 p4 += a0 * b4;
327 }
328
329 // Accumulate into 22-bit chunks:
330 // .........................................c10|...................c00|
331 // |....................|..................xxxx|xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx| p0
332 // |....................|......................|......................|
333 // |....................|...................c11|......c01.............|
334 // |....................|....xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxxx.............| p1
335 // |....................|......................|......................|
336 // |.................c22|...............c12....|......................|
337 // |..........xxxxxxxxxx|xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx....|......................| p2
338 // |....................|......................|......................|
339 // |.................c23|..c13.................|......................|
340 // |xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx|xxxxx.................|......................| p3
341 // |....................|......................|......................|
342 // |.........c24........|......................|......................|
343 // |xxxxxxxxxxxx........|......................|......................| p4
344
345 int c00 = p0 & 0x3fffff;
346 int c01 = (p1 & 0x1ff) << 13;
347 int c0 = c00 + c01;
348
349 int c10 = p0 >> 22;
350 int c11 = p1 >> 9;
351 int c12 = (p2 & 0x3ffff) << 4;
352 int c13 = (p3 & 0x1f) << 17;
353 int c1 = c10 + c11 + c12 + c13;
354
355 int c22 = p2 >> 18;
356 int c23 = p3 >> 5;
357 int c24 = (p4 & 0xfff) << 8;
358 int c2 = c22 + c23 + c24;
359
360 // Propagate high bits from c0 -> c1, c1 -> c2.
361 c1 += c0 >> _BITS;
362 c0 &= _MASK;
363 c2 += c1 >> _BITS;
364 c1 &= _MASK;
365 c2 &= _MASK_2;
366
367 return new int64._bits(c0, c1, c2);
368 }
369
370 int64 operator %(other) {
371 if (other.isZero) {
372 throw new IntegerDivisionByZeroException();
373 }
374 if (this.isZero) {
375 return ZERO;
376 }
377 int64 o = _promote(other).abs();
378 _divMod(this, o, true);
379 return _remainder < 0 ? (_remainder + o) : _remainder;
380 }
381
382 int64 operator ~/(other) => _divMod(this, _promote(other), false);
383
384 // int64 remainder(other) => this - (this ~/ other) * other;
385 int64 remainder(other) {
386 if (other.isZero) {
387 throw new IntegerDivisionByZeroException();
388 }
389 int64 o = _promote(other).abs();
390 _divMod(this, o, true);
391 return _remainder;
392 }
393
394 int64 operator &(other) {
395 int64 o = _promote(other);
396 int a0 = _l & o._l;
397 int a1 = _m & o._m;
398 int a2 = _h & o._h;
399 return new int64._bits(a0, a1, a2);
400 }
401
402 int64 operator |(other) {
403 int64 o = _promote(other);
404 int a0 = _l | o._l;
405 int a1 = _m | o._m;
406 int a2 = _h | o._h;
407 return new int64._bits(a0, a1, a2);
408 }
409
410 int64 operator ^(other) {
411 int64 o = _promote(other);
412 int a0 = _l ^ o._l;
413 int a1 = _m ^ o._m;
414 int a2 = _h ^ o._h;
415 return new int64._bits(a0, a1, a2);
416 }
417
418 int64 operator ~() {
419 var result = new int64._bits((~_l) & _MASK, (~_m) & _MASK, (~_h) & _MASK_2);
420 return result;
421 }
422
423 int64 operator <<(int n) {
424 if (n < 0) {
425 throw new ArgumentError("$n");
426 }
427 n &= 63;
428
429 int res0, res1, res2;
430 if (n < _BITS) {
431 res0 = _l << n;
432 res1 = (_m << n) | (_l >> (_BITS - n));
433 res2 = (_h << n) | (_m >> (_BITS - n));
434 } else if (n < _BITS01) {
435 res0 = 0;
436 res1 = _l << (n - _BITS);
437 res2 = (_m << (n - _BITS)) | (_l >> (_BITS01 - n));
438 } else {
439 res0 = 0;
440 res1 = 0;
441 res2 = _l << (n - _BITS01);
442 }
443
444 return new int64._bits(res0 & _MASK, res1 & _MASK, res2 & _MASK_2);
445 }
446
447 int64 operator >>(int n) {
448 if (n < 0) {
449 throw new ArgumentError("$n");
450 }
451 n &= 63;
452
453 int res0, res1, res2;
454
455 // Sign extend h(a).
456 int a2 = _h;
457 bool negative = (a2 & _SIGN_BIT_VALUE) != 0;
458 if (negative) {
459 a2 += 0x3 << _BITS2; // add extra one bits on the left
460 }
461
462 if (n < _BITS) {
463 res2 = _shiftRight(a2, n);
464 if (negative) {
465 res2 |= _MASK_2 & ~(_MASK_2 >> n);
466 }
467 res1 = _shiftRight(_m, n) | (a2 << (_BITS - n));
468 res0 = _shiftRight(_l, n) | (_m << (_BITS - n));
469 } else if (n < _BITS01) {
470 res2 = negative ? _MASK_2 : 0;
471 res1 = _shiftRight(a2, n - _BITS);
472 if (negative) {
473 res1 |= _MASK & ~(_MASK >> (n - _BITS));
474 }
475 res0 = _shiftRight(_m, n - _BITS) | (a2 << (_BITS01 - n));
476 } else {
477 res2 = negative ? _MASK_2 : 0;
478 res1 = negative ? _MASK : 0;
479 res0 = _shiftRight(a2, n - _BITS01);
480 if (negative) {
481 res0 |= _MASK & ~(_MASK >> (n - _BITS01));
482 }
483 }
484
485 return new int64._bits(res0 & _MASK, res1 & _MASK, res2 & _MASK_2);
486 }
487
488 int64 shiftRightUnsigned(int n) {
489 if (n < 0) {
490 throw new ArgumentError("$n");
491 }
492 n &= 63;
493
494 int res0, res1, res2;
495 int a2 = _h & _MASK_2; // Ensure a2 is positive.
496 if (n < _BITS) {
497 res2 = a2 >> n;
498 res1 = (_m >> n) | (a2 << (_BITS - n));
499 res0 = (_l >> n) | (_m << (_BITS - n));
500 } else if (n < _BITS01) {
501 res2 = 0;
502 res1 = a2 >> (n - _BITS);
503 res0 = (_m >> (n - _BITS)) | (_h << (_BITS01 - n));
504 } else {
505 res2 = 0;
506 res1 = 0;
507 res0 = a2 >> (n - _BITS01);
508 }
509
510 return new int64._bits(res0 & _MASK, res1 & _MASK, res2 & _MASK_2);
511 }
512
513 /**
514 * Returns [true] if this [int64] has the same numeric value as the
515 * given object. The argument may be an [int] or an [intx].
516 */
517 bool operator ==(other) {
518 if (other == null) {
519 return false;
520 }
521 int64 o = _promote(other);
522 return _l == o._l && _m == o._m && _h == o._h;
523 }
524
525 int compareTo(Comparable other) {
526 int64 o = _promote(other);
527 int signa = _h >> (_BITS2 - 1);
528 int signb = o._h >> (_BITS2 - 1);
529 if (signa != signb) {
530 return signa == 0 ? 1 : -1;
531 }
532 if (_h > o._h) {
533 return 1;
534 } else if (_h < o._h) {
535 return -1;
536 }
537 if (_m > o._m) {
538 return 1;
539 } else if (_m < o._m) {
540 return -1;
541 }
542 if (_l > o._l) {
543 return 1;
544 } else if (_l < o._l) {
545 return -1;
546 }
547 return 0;
548 }
549
550 bool operator <(other) {
551 return this.compareTo(other) < 0;
552 }
553
554 bool operator <=(other) {
555 return this.compareTo(other) <= 0;
556 }
557
558 bool operator >(other) {
559 return this.compareTo(other) > 0;
560 }
561
562 bool operator >=(other) {
563 return this.compareTo(other) >= 0;
564 }
565
566 bool get isEven => (_l & 0x1) == 0;
567 bool get isMaxValue => (_h == _MASK_2 >> 1) && _m == _MASK && _l == _MASK;
568 bool get isMinValue => _h == _SIGN_BIT_VALUE && _m == 0 && _l == 0;
569 bool get isNegative => (_h >> (_BITS2 - 1)) != 0;
570 bool get isOdd => (_l & 0x1) == 1;
571 bool get isZero => _h == 0 && _m == 0 && _l == 0;
572
573 /**
574 * Returns a hash code based on all the bits of this [int64].
575 */
576 int get hashCode {
577 int bottom = ((_m & 0x3ff) << _BITS) | _l;
578 int top = (_h << 12) | ((_m >> 10) & 0xfff);
579 return bottom ^ top;
580 }
581
582 int64 abs() {
583 return this < 0 ? -this : this;
584 }
585
586 /**
587 * Returns the number of leading zeros in this [int64] as an [int]
588 * between 0 and 64.
589 */
590 int numberOfLeadingZeros() {
591 int b2 = int32._numberOfLeadingZeros(_h);
592 if (b2 == 32) {
593 int b1 = int32._numberOfLeadingZeros(_m);
594 if (b1 == 32) {
595 return int32._numberOfLeadingZeros(_l) + 32;
596 } else {
597 return b1 + _BITS2 - (32 - _BITS);
598 }
599 } else {
600 return b2 - (32 - _BITS2);
601 }
602 }
603
604 /**
605 * Returns the number of trailing zeros in this [int64] as an [int]
606 * between 0 and 64.
607 */
608 int numberOfTrailingZeros() {
609 int zeros = int32._numberOfTrailingZeros(_l);
610 if (zeros < 32) {
611 return zeros;
612 }
613
614 zeros = int32._numberOfTrailingZeros(_m);
615 if (zeros < 32) {
616 return _BITS + zeros;
617 }
618
619 zeros = int32._numberOfTrailingZeros(_h);
620 if (zeros < 32) {
621 return _BITS01 + zeros;
622 }
623 // All zeros
624 return 64;
625 }
626
627 List<int> toBytes() {
628 List<int> result = new List<int>(8);
629 result[0] = _l & 0xff;
630 result[1] = (_l >> 8) & 0xff;
631 result[2] = ((_m << 6) & 0xfc) | ((_l >> 16) & 0x3f);
632 result[3] = (_m >> 2) & 0xff;
633 result[4] = (_m >> 10) & 0xff;
634 result[5] = ((_h << 4) & 0xf0) | ((_m >> 18) & 0xf);
635 result[6] = (_h >> 4) & 0xff;
636 result[7] = (_h >> 12) & 0xff;
637 return result;
638 }
639
640 int toInt() {
641 int l = _l;
642 int m = _m;
643 int h = _h;
644 bool negative = false;
645 if ((_h & _SIGN_BIT_VALUE) != 0) {
646 l = ~_l & _MASK;
647 m = ~_m & _MASK;
648 h = ~_h & _MASK_2;
649 negative = true;
650 }
651
652 int result;
653 if (_haveBigInts) {
654 result = (h << _BITS01) | (m << _BITS) | l;
655 } else {
656 result = (h * 17592186044416) + (m * 4194304) + l;
657 }
658 return negative ? -result - 1 : result;
659 }
660
661 /**
662 * Returns an [int32] containing the low 32 bits of this [int64].
663 */
664 int32 toInt32() {
665 return new int32.fromInt(((_m & 0x3ff) << _BITS) | _l);
666 }
667
668 /**
669 * Returns [this].
670 */
671 int64 toInt64() => this;
672
673 /**
674 * Returns the value of this [int64] as a decimal [String].
675 */
676 // TODO(rice) - Make this faster by converting several digits at once.
677 String toString() {
678 int64 a = this;
679 if (a.isZero) {
680 return "0";
681 }
682 if (a.isMinValue) {
683 return "-9223372036854775808";
684 }
685
686 String result = "";
687 bool negative = false;
688 if (a.isNegative) {
689 negative = true;
690 a = -a;
691 }
692
693 int64 ten = new int64._bits(10, 0, 0);
694 while (!a.isZero) {
695 a = _divMod(a, ten, true);
696 result = "${_remainder._l}$result";
697 }
698 if (negative) {
699 result = "-$result";
700 }
701 return result;
702 }
703
704 // TODO(rice) - Make this faster by avoiding arithmetic.
705 String toHexString() {
706 int64 x = new int64._copy(this);
707 if (isZero) {
708 return "0";
709 }
710 String hexStr = "";
711 int64 digit_f = new int64.fromInt(0xf);
712 while (!x.isZero) {
713 int digit = x._l & 0xf;
714 hexStr = "${_hexDigit(digit)}$hexStr";
715 x = x.shiftRightUnsigned(4);
716 }
717 return hexStr;
718 }
719
720 String toRadixString(int radix) {
721 if ((radix <= 1) || (radix > 16)) {
722 throw "Bad radix: $radix";
723 }
724 int64 a = this;
725 if (a.isZero) {
726 return "0";
727 }
728 if (a.isMinValue) {
729 return _minValues[radix];
730 }
731
732 String result = "";
733 bool negative = false;
734 if (a.isNegative) {
735 negative = true;
736 a = -a;
737 }
738
739 int64 r = new int64._bits(radix, 0, 0);
740 while (!a.isZero) {
741 a = _divMod(a, r, true);
742 result = "${_hexDigit(_remainder._l)}$result";
743 }
744 return negative ? "-$result" : result;
745 }
746
747 String toDebugString() {
748 return "int64[_l=$_l, _m=$_m, _h=$_h]";
749 }
750
751 /**
752 * Constructs an [int64] with a given bitwise representation. No validation
753 * is performed.
754 */
755 int64._bits(int this._l, int this._m, int this._h);
756
757 /**
758 * Constructs an [int64] with the same value as an existing [int64].
759 */
760 int64._copy(int64 other) {
761 _l = other._l;
762 _m = other._m;
763 _h = other._h;
764 }
765
766 // Determine whether the platform supports ints greater than 2^53
767 // without loss of precision.
768 static bool _haveBigIntsCached = null;
769
770 static bool get _haveBigInts {
771 if (_haveBigIntsCached == null) {
772 var x = 9007199254740992;
773 // Defeat compile-time constant folding.
774 if (2 + 2 != 4) {
775 x = 0;
776 }
777 var y = x + 1;
778 var same = y == x;
779 _haveBigIntsCached = !same;
780 }
781 return _haveBigIntsCached;
782 }
783
784 String _hexDigit(int digit) => "0123456789ABCDEF"[digit];
785
786 // Implementation of '~/' and '%'.
787
788 // Note: mutates [this].
789 void _negate() {
790 int neg0 = (~_l + 1) & _MASK;
791 int neg1 = (~_m + (neg0 == 0 ? 1 : 0)) & _MASK;
792 int neg2 = (~_h + ((neg0 == 0 && neg1 == 0) ? 1 : 0)) & _MASK_2;
793
794 _l = neg0;
795 _m = neg1;
796 _h = neg2;
797 }
798
799 // Note: mutates [this].
800 void _setBit(int bit) {
801 if (bit < _BITS) {
802 _l |= 0x1 << bit;
803 } else if (bit < _BITS01) {
804 _m |= 0x1 << (bit - _BITS);
805 } else {
806 _h |= 0x1 << (bit - _BITS01);
807 }
808 }
809
810 // Note: mutates [this].
811 void _toShru1() {
812 int a2 = _h;
813 int a1 = _m;
814 int a0 = _l;
815
816 _h = a2 >> 1;
817 _m = (a1 >> 1) | ((a2 & 0x1) << (_BITS - 1));
818 _l = (a0 >> 1) | ((a1 & 0x1) << (_BITS - 1));
819 }
820
821 // Work around dart2js bugs with negative arguments to '>>' operator.
822 static int _shiftRight(int x, int n) {
823 if (x >= 0) {
824 return x >> n;
825 } else {
826 int shifted = x >> n;
827 if (shifted >= 0x80000000) {
828 shifted -= 4294967296;
829 }
830 return shifted;
831 }
832 }
833
834 /**
835 * Attempt to subtract b from a if a >= b:
836 *
837 * if (a >= b) {
838 * a -= b;
839 * return true;
840 * } else {
841 * return false;
842 * }
843 */
844 // Note: mutates [a].
845 static bool _trialSubtract(int64 a, int64 b) {
846 // Early exit.
847 int sum2 = a._h - b._h;
848 if (sum2 < 0) {
849 return false;
850 }
851
852 int sum0 = a._l - b._l;
853 int sum1 = a._m - b._m + _shiftRight(sum0, _BITS);
854 sum2 += _shiftRight(sum1, _BITS);
855
856 if (sum2 < 0) {
857 return false;
858 }
859
860 a._l = sum0 & _MASK;
861 a._m = sum1 & _MASK;
862 a._h = sum2 & _MASK_2;
863
864 return true;
865 }
866
867 // Note: mutates [a] via _trialSubtract.
868 static int64 _divModHelper(int64 a, int64 b,
869 bool negative, bool aIsNegative, bool aIsMinValue,
870 bool computeRemainder) {
871 // Align the leading one bits of a and b by shifting b left.
872 int shift = b.numberOfLeadingZeros() - a.numberOfLeadingZeros();
873 int64 bshift = b << shift;
874
875 // Quotient must be a new instance since we mutate it.
876 int64 quotient = new int64();
877 while (shift >= 0) {
878 bool gte = _trialSubtract(a, bshift);
879 if (gte) {
880 quotient._setBit(shift);
881 if (a.isZero) {
882 break;
883 }
884 }
885
886 bshift._toShru1();
887 shift--;
888 }
889
890 if (negative) {
891 quotient._negate();
892 }
893
894 if (computeRemainder) {
895 if (aIsNegative) {
896 _remainder = -a;
897 if (aIsMinValue) {
898 _remainder = _remainder - ONE;
899 }
900 } else {
901 _remainder = a;
902 }
903 }
904
905 return quotient;
906 }
907
908 int64 _divModByMinValue(bool computeRemainder) {
909 // MIN_VALUE / MIN_VALUE == 1, remainder = 0
910 // (x != MIN_VALUE) / MIN_VALUE == 0, remainder == x
911 if (isMinValue) {
912 if (computeRemainder) {
913 _remainder = ZERO;
914 }
915 return ONE;
916 }
917 if (computeRemainder) {
918 _remainder = this;
919 }
920 return ZERO;
921 }
922
923 /**
924 * this &= ((1L << bits) - 1)
925 */
926 // Note: mutates [this].
927 int64 _maskRight(int bits) {
928 int b0, b1, b2;
929 if (bits <= _BITS) {
930 b0 = _l & ((1 << bits) - 1);
931 b1 = b2 = 0;
932 } else if (bits <= _BITS01) {
933 b0 = _l;
934 b1 = _m & ((1 << (bits - _BITS)) - 1);
935 b2 = 0;
936 } else {
937 b0 = _l;
938 b1 = _m;
939 b2 = _h & ((1 << (bits - _BITS01)) - 1);
940 }
941
942 _l = b0;
943 _m = b1;
944 _h = b2;
945 }
946
947 int64 _divModByShift(int64 a, int bpower, bool negative, bool aIsCopy,
948 bool aIsNegative, bool computeRemainder) {
949 int64 c = a >> bpower;
950 if (negative) {
951 c._negate();
952 }
953
954 if (computeRemainder) {
955 if (!aIsCopy) {
956 a = new int64._copy(a);
957 }
958 a._maskRight(bpower);
959 if (aIsNegative) {
960 a._negate();
961 }
962 _remainder = a;
963 }
964 return c;
965 }
966
967 /**
968 * Return the exact log base 2 of this, or -1 if this is not a power of two.
969 */
970 int _powerOfTwo() {
971 // Power of two or 0.
972 int l = _l;
973 if ((l & (l - 1)) != 0) {
974 return -1;
975 }
976 int m = _m;
977 if ((m & (m - 1)) != 0) {
978 return -1;
979 }
980 int h = _h;
981 if ((h & (h - 1)) != 0) {
982 return -1;
983 }
984 if (h == 0 && m == 0 && l == 0) {
985 return -1;
986 }
987 if (h == 0 && m == 0 && l != 0) {
988 return int32._numberOfTrailingZeros(l);
989 }
990 if (h == 0 && m != 0 && l == 0) {
991 return int32._numberOfTrailingZeros(m) + _BITS;
992 }
993 if (h != 0 && m == 0 && l == 0) {
994 return int32._numberOfTrailingZeros(h) + _BITS01;
995 }
996
997 return -1;
998 }
999
1000 int64 _divMod(int64 a, int64 b, bool computeRemainder) {
1001 if (b.isZero) {
1002 throw new IntegerDivisionByZeroException();
1003 }
1004 if (a.isZero) {
1005 if (computeRemainder) {
1006 _remainder = ZERO;
1007 }
1008 return ZERO;
1009 }
1010 // MIN_VALUE / MIN_VALUE = 1, anything other a / MIN_VALUE is 0.
1011 if (b.isMinValue) {
1012 return a._divModByMinValue(computeRemainder);
1013 }
1014 // Normalize b to abs(b), keeping track of the parity in 'negative'.
1015 // We can do this because we have already ensured that b != MIN_VALUE.
1016 bool negative = false;
1017 if (b.isNegative) {
1018 b = -b;
1019 negative = !negative;
1020 }
1021 // If b == 2^n, bpower will be n, otherwise it will be -1.
1022 int bpower = b._powerOfTwo();
1023
1024 // True if the original value of a is negative.
1025 bool aIsNegative = false;
1026 // True if the original value of a is int64.MIN_VALUE.
1027 bool aIsMinValue = false;
1028
1029 /*
1030 * Normalize a to a positive value, keeping track of the sign change in
1031 * 'negative' (which tracks the sign of both a and b and is used to
1032 * determine the sign of the quotient) and 'aIsNegative' (which is used to
1033 * determine the sign of the remainder).
1034 *
1035 * For all values of a except MIN_VALUE, we can just negate a and modify
1036 * negative and aIsNegative appropriately. When a == MIN_VALUE, negation is
1037 * not possible without overflowing 64 bits, so instead of computing
1038 * abs(MIN_VALUE) / abs(b) we compute (abs(MIN_VALUE) - 1) / abs(b). The
1039 * only circumstance under which these quotients differ is when b is a power
1040 * of two, which will divide abs(MIN_VALUE) == 2^64 exactly. In this case,
1041 * we can get the proper result by shifting MIN_VALUE in unsigned fashion.
1042 *
1043 * We make a single copy of a before the first operation that needs to
1044 * modify its value.
1045 */
1046 bool aIsCopy = false;
1047 if (a.isMinValue) {
1048 aIsMinValue = true;
1049 aIsNegative = true;
1050 // If b is not a power of two, treat -a as MAX_VALUE (instead of the
1051 // actual value (MAX_VALUE + 1)).
1052 if (bpower == -1) {
1053 a = new int64._copy(MAX_VALUE);
1054 aIsCopy = true;
1055 negative = !negative;
1056 } else {
1057 // Signed shift of MIN_VALUE produces the right answer.
1058 int64 c = a >> bpower;
1059 if (negative) {
1060 c._negate();
1061 }
1062 if (computeRemainder) {
1063 _remainder = ZERO;
1064 }
1065 return c;
1066 }
1067 } else if (a.isNegative) {
1068 aIsNegative = true;
1069 a = -a;
1070 aIsCopy = true;
1071 negative = !negative;
1072 }
1073
1074 // Now both a and b are non-negative.
1075 // If b is a power of two, just shift.
1076 if (bpower != -1) {
1077 return _divModByShift(a, bpower, negative, aIsCopy, aIsNegative,
1078 computeRemainder);
1079 }
1080
1081 // If a < b, the quotient is 0 and the remainder is a.
1082 if (a < b) {
1083 if (computeRemainder) {
1084 if (aIsNegative) {
1085 _remainder = -a;
1086 } else {
1087 _remainder = aIsCopy ? a : new int64._copy(a);
1088 }
1089 }
1090 return ZERO;
1091 }
1092
1093 // Generate the quotient using bit-at-a-time long division.
1094 return _divModHelper(aIsCopy ? a : new int64._copy(a), b, negative,
1095 aIsNegative, aIsMinValue, computeRemainder);
1096 }
1097 }
OLDNEW
« no previous file with comments | « pkg/fixnum/int32.dart ('k') | pkg/fixnum/intx.dart » ('j') | pkg/fixnum/test/int_64_vm_test.dart » ('J')

Powered by Google App Engine
This is Rietveld 408576698