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1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 | |
5 /** | |
6 * @fileoverview | |
7 * Utility class for making XHRs more pleasant. | |
8 * | |
9 * Note: a mock version of this API exists in mock_xhr.js. | |
10 */ | |
11 | |
12 /** @suppress {duplicate} */ | |
13 var remoting = remoting || {}; | |
14 | |
15 (function() { | |
16 | |
17 'use strict'; | |
18 | |
19 /** | |
20 * @constructor | |
21 * @param {remoting.Xhr.Params} params | |
22 */ | |
23 remoting.Xhr = function(params) { | |
24 remoting.Xhr.checkParams_(params); | |
25 | |
26 // Apply URL parameters. | |
27 var url = params.url; | |
28 var parameterString = ''; | |
29 if (typeof(params.urlParams) === 'string') { | |
30 parameterString = params.urlParams; | |
31 } else if (typeof(params.urlParams) === 'object') { | |
32 parameterString = remoting.Xhr.urlencodeParamHash( | |
33 base.copyWithoutNullFields(params.urlParams)); | |
34 } | |
35 if (parameterString) { | |
36 url += '?' + parameterString; | |
37 } | |
38 | |
39 // Prepare the build modified headers. | |
40 /** @const */ | |
41 this.headers_ = base.copyWithoutNullFields(params.headers); | |
42 | |
43 // Convert the content fields to a single text content variable. | |
44 /** @private {?string} */ | |
45 this.content_ = null; | |
46 if (params.textContent !== undefined) { | |
47 this.maybeSetContentType_('text/plain'); | |
48 this.content_ = params.textContent; | |
49 } else if (params.formContent !== undefined) { | |
50 this.maybeSetContentType_('application/x-www-form-urlencoded'); | |
51 this.content_ = remoting.Xhr.urlencodeParamHash(params.formContent); | |
52 } else if (params.jsonContent !== undefined) { | |
53 this.maybeSetContentType_('application/json'); | |
54 this.content_ = JSON.stringify(params.jsonContent); | |
55 } | |
56 | |
57 // Apply the oauthToken field. | |
58 if (params.oauthToken !== undefined) { | |
59 this.setAuthToken_(params.oauthToken); | |
60 } | |
61 | |
62 /** @private @const {boolean} */ | |
63 this.acceptJson_ = params.acceptJson || false; | |
64 if (this.acceptJson_) { | |
65 this.maybeSetHeader_('Accept', 'application/json'); | |
66 } | |
67 | |
68 // Apply useIdentity field. | |
69 /** @const {boolean} */ | |
70 this.useIdentity_ = params.useIdentity || false; | |
71 | |
72 /** @private @const {!XMLHttpRequest} */ | |
73 this.nativeXhr_ = new XMLHttpRequest(); | |
74 this.nativeXhr_.onreadystatechange = this.onReadyStateChange_.bind(this); | |
75 this.nativeXhr_.withCredentials = params.withCredentials || false; | |
76 this.nativeXhr_.open(params.method, url, true); | |
77 | |
78 /** @private {base.Deferred<!remoting.Xhr.Response>} */ | |
79 this.deferred_ = null; | |
80 }; | |
81 | |
82 /** | |
83 * Starts and HTTP request and gets a promise that is resolved when | |
84 * the request completes. | |
85 * | |
86 * Any error that prevents sending the request causes the promise to | |
87 * be rejected. | |
88 * | |
89 * NOTE: Calling this method more than once will return the same | |
90 * promise and not start a new request, despite what the name | |
91 * suggests. | |
92 * | |
93 * @return {!Promise<!remoting.Xhr.Response>} | |
94 */ | |
95 remoting.Xhr.prototype.start = function() { | |
96 if (this.deferred_ == null) { | |
97 this.deferred_ = new base.Deferred(); | |
98 | |
99 // Send the XHR, possibly after getting an OAuth token. | |
100 var that = this; | |
101 if (this.useIdentity_) { | |
102 remoting.identity.getToken().then(function(token) { | |
103 base.debug.assert(that.nativeXhr_.readyState == 1); | |
104 that.setAuthToken_(token); | |
105 that.sendXhr_(); | |
106 }).catch(function(error) { | |
107 that.deferred_.reject(error); | |
108 }); | |
109 } else { | |
110 this.sendXhr_(); | |
111 } | |
112 } | |
113 return this.deferred_.promise(); | |
114 }; | |
115 | |
116 /** | |
117 * The set of possible fields in remoting.Xhr.Params. | |
118 * @const | |
119 */ | |
120 var ALLOWED_PARAMS = [ | |
121 'method', | |
122 'url', | |
123 'urlParams', | |
124 'textContent', | |
125 'formContent', | |
126 'jsonContent', | |
127 'headers', | |
128 'withCredentials', | |
129 'oauthToken', | |
130 'useIdentity', | |
131 'acceptJson' | |
132 ]; | |
133 | |
134 /** | |
135 * @param {remoting.Xhr.Params} params | |
136 * @throws {Error} if params are invalid | |
137 * @private | |
138 */ | |
139 remoting.Xhr.checkParams_ = function(params) { | |
140 // Provide a sensible error message when the user misspells a | |
141 // parameter name, since the compiler won't catch it. | |
142 for (var field in params) { | |
143 if (ALLOWED_PARAMS.indexOf(field) == -1) { | |
144 throw new Error('unknow parameter: ' + field); | |
145 } | |
146 } | |
147 | |
148 if (params.urlParams) { | |
149 if (params.url.indexOf('?') != -1) { | |
150 throw new Error('URL may not contain "?" when urlParams is set'); | |
151 } | |
152 if (params.url.indexOf('#') != -1) { | |
153 throw new Error('URL may not contain "#" when urlParams is set'); | |
154 } | |
155 } | |
156 | |
157 if ((Number(params.textContent !== undefined) + | |
158 Number(params.formContent !== undefined) + | |
159 Number(params.jsonContent !== undefined)) > 1) { | |
160 throw new Error( | |
161 'may only specify one of textContent, formContent, and jsonContent'); | |
162 } | |
163 | |
164 if (params.useIdentity && params.oauthToken !== undefined) { | |
165 throw new Error('may not specify both useIdentity and oauthToken'); | |
166 } | |
167 | |
168 if ((params.useIdentity || params.oauthToken !== undefined) && | |
169 params.headers && | |
170 params.headers['Authorization'] != null) { | |
171 throw new Error( | |
172 'may not specify useIdentity or oauthToken ' + | |
173 'with an Authorization header'); | |
174 } | |
175 }; | |
176 | |
177 /** | |
178 * @param {string} token | |
179 * @private | |
180 */ | |
181 remoting.Xhr.prototype.setAuthToken_ = function(token) { | |
182 this.setHeader_('Authorization', 'Bearer ' + token); | |
183 }; | |
184 | |
185 /** | |
186 * @param {string} type | |
187 * @private | |
188 */ | |
189 remoting.Xhr.prototype.maybeSetContentType_ = function(type) { | |
190 this.maybeSetHeader_('Content-type', type + '; charset=UTF-8'); | |
191 }; | |
192 | |
193 /** | |
194 * @param {string} key | |
195 * @param {string} value | |
196 * @private | |
197 */ | |
198 remoting.Xhr.prototype.setHeader_ = function(key, value) { | |
199 var wasSet = this.maybeSetHeader_(key, value); | |
200 base.debug.assert(wasSet); | |
201 }; | |
202 | |
203 /** | |
204 * @param {string} key | |
205 * @param {string} value | |
206 * @return {boolean} | |
207 * @private | |
208 */ | |
209 remoting.Xhr.prototype.maybeSetHeader_ = function(key, value) { | |
210 if (!(key in this.headers_)) { | |
211 this.headers_[key] = value; | |
212 return true; | |
213 } | |
214 return false; | |
215 }; | |
216 | |
217 /** @private */ | |
218 remoting.Xhr.prototype.sendXhr_ = function() { | |
219 for (var key in this.headers_) { | |
220 this.nativeXhr_.setRequestHeader( | |
221 key, /** @type {string} */ (this.headers_[key])); | |
222 } | |
223 this.nativeXhr_.send(this.content_); | |
224 this.content_ = null; // for gc | |
225 }; | |
226 | |
227 /** | |
228 * @private | |
229 */ | |
230 remoting.Xhr.prototype.onReadyStateChange_ = function() { | |
231 var xhr = this.nativeXhr_; | |
232 if (xhr.readyState == 4) { | |
233 // See comments at remoting.Xhr.Response. | |
234 this.deferred_.resolve(remoting.Xhr.Response.fromXhr_( | |
235 xhr, this.acceptJson_)); | |
236 } | |
237 }; | |
238 | |
239 /** | |
240 * The response-related parts of an XMLHttpRequest. Note that this | |
241 * class is not just a facade for XMLHttpRequest; it saves the value | |
242 * of the |responseText| field becuase once onReadyStateChange_ | |
243 * (above) returns, the value of |responseText| is reset to the empty | |
244 * string! This is a documented anti-feature of the XMLHttpRequest | |
245 * API. | |
246 * | |
247 * @constructor | |
248 * @param {number} status | |
249 * @param {string} statusText | |
250 * @param {?string} url | |
251 * @param {string} text | |
252 * @param {boolean} allowJson | |
253 */ | |
254 remoting.Xhr.Response = function( | |
255 status, statusText, url, text, allowJson) { | |
256 /** | |
257 * The HTTP status code. | |
258 * @const {number} | |
259 */ | |
260 this.status = status; | |
261 | |
262 /** | |
263 * The HTTP status description. | |
264 * @const {string} | |
265 */ | |
266 this.statusText = statusText; | |
267 | |
268 /** | |
269 * The response URL, if any. | |
270 * @const {?string} | |
271 */ | |
272 this.url = url; | |
273 | |
274 /** @private {string} */ | |
275 this.text_ = text; | |
276 | |
277 /** @private @const */ | |
278 this.allowJson_ = allowJson; | |
279 | |
280 /** @private {*|undefined} */ | |
281 this.json_ = undefined; | |
282 }; | |
283 | |
284 /** | |
285 * @param {!XMLHttpRequest} xhr | |
286 * @param {boolean} allowJson | |
287 * @return {!remoting.Xhr.Response} | |
288 */ | |
289 remoting.Xhr.Response.fromXhr_ = function(xhr, allowJson) { | |
290 return new remoting.Xhr.Response( | |
291 xhr.status, | |
292 xhr.statusText, | |
293 xhr.responseURL, | |
294 xhr.responseText || '', | |
295 allowJson); | |
296 }; | |
297 | |
298 /** | |
299 * @return {boolean} True if the response code is outside the 200-299 | |
300 * range (i.e. success as defined by the HTTP protocol). | |
301 */ | |
302 remoting.Xhr.Response.prototype.isError = function() { | |
303 return this.status < 200 || this.status >= 300; | |
304 }; | |
305 | |
306 /** | |
307 * @return {string} The text content of the response. | |
308 */ | |
309 remoting.Xhr.Response.prototype.getText = function() { | |
310 return this.text_; | |
311 }; | |
312 | |
313 /** | |
314 * Get the JSON content of the response. Requires acceptJson to have | |
315 * been true in the request. | |
316 * @return {*} The parsed JSON content of the response. | |
317 */ | |
318 remoting.Xhr.Response.prototype.getJson = function() { | |
319 base.debug.assert(this.allowJson_); | |
320 if (this.json_ === undefined) { | |
321 this.json_ = JSON.parse(this.text_); | |
322 } | |
323 return this.json_; | |
324 }; | |
325 | |
326 /** | |
327 * Takes an associative array of parameters and urlencodes it. | |
328 * | |
329 * @param {Object<string,string>} paramHash The parameter key/value pairs. | |
330 * @return {string} URLEncoded version of paramHash. | |
331 */ | |
332 remoting.Xhr.urlencodeParamHash = function(paramHash) { | |
333 var paramArray = []; | |
334 for (var key in paramHash) { | |
335 var value = paramHash[key]; | |
336 if (value != null) { | |
337 paramArray.push(encodeURIComponent(key) + | |
338 '=' + encodeURIComponent(value)); | |
339 } | |
340 } | |
341 if (paramArray.length > 0) { | |
342 return paramArray.join('&'); | |
343 } | |
344 return ''; | |
345 }; | |
346 | |
347 })(); | |
348 | |
349 /** | |
350 * Parameters for the 'start' function. Unless otherwise noted, all | |
351 * parameters are optional. | |
352 * | |
353 * method: (required) The HTTP method to use. | |
354 * | |
355 * url: (required) The URL to request. | |
356 * | |
357 * urlParams: Parameters to be appended to the URL. Null-valued | |
358 * parameters are omitted. | |
359 * | |
360 * textContent: Text to be sent as the request body. | |
361 * | |
362 * formContent: Data to be URL-encoded and sent as the request body. | |
363 * Causes Content-type header to be set appropriately. | |
364 * | |
365 * jsonContent: Data to be JSON-encoded and sent as the request body. | |
366 * Causes Content-type header to be set appropriately. | |
367 * | |
368 * headers: Additional request headers to be sent. Null-valued | |
369 * headers are omitted. | |
370 * | |
371 * withCredentials: Value of the XHR's withCredentials field. | |
372 * | |
373 * oauthToken: An OAuth2 token used to construct an Authentication | |
374 * header. | |
375 * | |
376 * useIdentity: Use identity API to get an OAuth2 token. | |
377 * | |
378 * acceptJson: If true, send an Accept header indicating that a JSON | |
379 * response is expected. | |
380 * | |
381 * @typedef {{ | |
382 * method: string, | |
383 * url:string, | |
384 * urlParams:(string|Object<string,?string>|undefined), | |
385 * textContent:(string|undefined), | |
386 * formContent:(Object|undefined), | |
387 * jsonContent:(*|undefined), | |
388 * headers:(Object<string,?string>|undefined), | |
389 * withCredentials:(boolean|undefined), | |
390 * oauthToken:(string|undefined), | |
391 * useIdentity:(boolean|undefined), | |
392 * acceptJson:(boolean|undefined) | |
393 * }} | |
394 */ | |
395 remoting.Xhr.Params; | |
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