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1 // Copyright (c) 2012, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file | |
2 // for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a | |
3 // BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 | |
5 part of unittest; | |
6 | |
7 /** | |
8 * This is the main assertion function. It asserts that [actual] | |
9 * matches the [matcher]. [reason] is optional and is typically not | |
10 * supplied, as a reason is generated from the matcher; if [reason] | |
11 * is included it is appended to the reason generated by the matcher. | |
12 * | |
13 * [matcher] can be a value in which case it will be wrapped in an | |
14 * [equals] matcher. | |
15 * | |
16 * If the assertion fails, then the default behavior is to throw an | |
17 * [ExpectException], but this behavior can be changed by calling | |
18 * [configureExpectFailureHandler] and providing an alternative handler that | |
19 * implements the [IFailureHandler] interface. It is also possible to | |
20 * pass a [failureHandler] to [expect] as a final parameter for fine- | |
21 * grained control. | |
22 * | |
23 * In some cases extra diagnostic info can be produced on failure (for | |
24 * example, stack traces on mismatched exceptions). To enable these, | |
25 * [verbose] should be specified as true; | |
26 * | |
27 * expect() is a 3rd generation assertion mechanism, drawing | |
28 * inspiration from [Hamcrest] and Ladislav Thon's [dart-matchers] | |
29 * library. | |
30 * | |
31 * See [Hamcrest] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamcrest | |
32 * [Hamcrest] http://code.google.com/p/hamcrest/ | |
33 * [dart-matchers] https://github.com/Ladicek/dart-matchers | |
34 */ | |
35 void expect(actual, matcher, {String reason, FailureHandler failureHandler, | |
36 bool verbose : false}) { | |
37 matcher = wrapMatcher(matcher); | |
38 bool doesMatch; | |
39 var matchState = new MatchState(); | |
40 try { | |
41 doesMatch = matcher.matches(actual, matchState); | |
42 } catch (e, trace) { | |
43 doesMatch = false; | |
44 if (reason == null) { | |
45 reason = '${(e is String) ? e : e.toString()} at $trace'; | |
46 } | |
47 } | |
48 if (!doesMatch) { | |
49 if (failureHandler == null) { | |
50 failureHandler = getOrCreateExpectFailureHandler(); | |
51 } | |
52 failureHandler.failMatch(actual, matcher, reason, matchState, verbose); | |
53 } | |
54 } | |
55 | |
56 /** | |
57 * Takes an argument and returns an equivalent matcher. | |
58 * If the argument is already a matcher this does nothing, | |
59 * else if the argument is a function, it generates a predicate | |
60 * function matcher, else it generates an equals matcher. | |
61 */ | |
62 Matcher wrapMatcher(x) { | |
63 if (x is Matcher) { | |
64 return x; | |
65 } else if (x is Function) { | |
66 return predicate(x); | |
67 } else { | |
68 return equals(x); | |
69 } | |
70 } | |
71 | |
72 // The handler for failed asserts. | |
73 FailureHandler _assertFailureHandler = null; | |
74 | |
75 // The default failure handler that throws ExpectExceptions. | |
76 class DefaultFailureHandler implements FailureHandler { | |
77 DefaultFailureHandler() { | |
78 if (_assertErrorFormatter == null) { | |
79 _assertErrorFormatter = _defaultErrorFormatter; | |
80 } | |
81 } | |
82 void fail(String reason) { | |
83 throw new ExpectException(reason); | |
84 } | |
85 void failMatch(actual, Matcher matcher, String reason, | |
86 MatchState matchState, bool verbose) { | |
87 fail(_assertErrorFormatter(actual, matcher, reason, matchState, verbose)); | |
88 } | |
89 } | |
90 | |
91 /** | |
92 * Changes or resets to the default the failure handler for expect() | |
93 * [handler] is a reference to the new handler; if this is omitted | |
94 * or null then the failure handler is reset to the default, which | |
95 * throws [ExpectExceptions] on [expect] assertion failures. | |
96 */ | |
97 void configureExpectFailureHandler([FailureHandler handler = null]) { | |
98 if (handler == null) { | |
99 handler = new DefaultFailureHandler(); | |
100 } | |
101 _assertFailureHandler = handler; | |
102 } | |
103 | |
104 FailureHandler getOrCreateExpectFailureHandler() { | |
105 if (_assertFailureHandler == null) { | |
106 configureExpectFailureHandler(); | |
107 } | |
108 return _assertFailureHandler; | |
109 } | |
110 | |
111 // The error message formatter for failed asserts. | |
112 ErrorFormatter _assertErrorFormatter = null; | |
113 | |
114 // The default error formatter implementation. | |
115 String _defaultErrorFormatter(actual, Matcher matcher, String reason, | |
116 MatchState matchState, bool verbose) { | |
117 var description = new StringDescription(); | |
118 description.add('Expected: ').addDescriptionOf(matcher). | |
119 add('\n but: '); | |
120 matcher.describeMismatch(actual, description, matchState, verbose); | |
121 description.add('.\n'); | |
122 if (verbose && actual is Iterable) { | |
123 description.add('Actual: ').addDescriptionOf(actual).add('\n'); | |
124 } | |
125 if (reason != null) { | |
126 description.add(reason).add('\n'); | |
127 } | |
128 return description.toString(); | |
129 } | |
130 | |
131 /** | |
132 * Changes or resets to default the failure message formatter for expect(). | |
133 * [formatter] is a reference to the new formatter; if this is omitted or | |
134 * null then the failure formatter is reset to the default. The new | |
135 * formatter is returned; this allows custom expect handlers to easily | |
136 * get a reference to the default formatter. | |
137 */ | |
138 ErrorFormatter configureExpectFormatter([ErrorFormatter formatter = null]) { | |
139 if (formatter == null) { | |
140 formatter = _defaultErrorFormatter; | |
141 } | |
142 return _assertErrorFormatter = formatter; | |
143 } | |
144 | |
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