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| 1 // Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #include "base/chromeos/memory_pressure_observer_chromeos.h" | |
| 6 | |
| 7 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h" | |
| 8 #include "base/metrics/histogram_macros.h" | |
| 9 #include "base/process/process_metrics.h" | |
| 10 #include "base/time/time.h" | |
| 11 | |
| 12 namespace base { | |
| 13 | |
| 14 namespace { | |
| 15 | |
| 16 // The time between memory pressure checks. While under critical pressure, this | |
| 17 // is also the timer to repeat cleanup attempts. | |
| 18 const int kMemoryPressureIntervalMs = 1000; | |
| 19 | |
| 20 // The time which should pass between two moderate memory pressure calls. | |
| 21 const int kModerateMemoryPressureCooldownMs = 10000; | |
| 22 | |
| 23 // Number of event polls before the next moderate pressure event can be sent. | |
| 24 const int kModerateMemoryPressureCooldown = | |
| 25 kModerateMemoryPressureCooldownMs / kMemoryPressureIntervalMs; | |
| 26 | |
| 27 // Threshold constants to emit pressure events. | |
| 28 const int kNormalMemoryPressureModerateThresholdPercent = 60; | |
| 29 const int kNormalMemoryPressureCriticalThresholdPercent = 90; | |
| 30 const int kAggressiveMemoryPressureModerateThresholdPercent = 35; | |
| 31 const int kAggressiveMemoryPressureCriticalThresholdPercent = 70; | |
| 32 | |
| 33 // The possible state for memory pressure level. The values should be in line | |
| 34 // with values in MemoryPressureListener::MemoryPressureLevel and should be | |
| 35 // updated if more memory pressure levels are introduced. | |
| 36 enum MemoryPressureLevelUMA { | |
| 37 MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_NONE = 0, | |
| 38 MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_MODERATE, | |
| 39 MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_CRITICAL, | |
| 40 NUM_MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVELS | |
| 41 }; | |
| 42 | |
| 43 // Converts a |MemoryPressureThreshold| value into a used memory percentage for | |
| 44 // the moderate pressure event. | |
| 45 int GetModerateMemoryThresholdInPercent( | |
| 46 MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS::MemoryPressureThresholds thresholds) { | |
| 47 return thresholds == MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS:: | |
| 48 THRESHOLD_AGGRESSIVE_CACHE_DISCARD || | |
| 49 thresholds == MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS::THRESHOLD_AGGRESSIVE | |
| 50 ? kAggressiveMemoryPressureModerateThresholdPercent | |
| 51 : kNormalMemoryPressureModerateThresholdPercent; | |
| 52 } | |
| 53 | |
| 54 // Converts a |MemoryPressureThreshold| value into a used memory percentage for | |
| 55 // the critical pressure event. | |
| 56 int GetCriticalMemoryThresholdInPercent( | |
| 57 MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS::MemoryPressureThresholds thresholds) { | |
| 58 return thresholds == MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS:: | |
| 59 THRESHOLD_AGGRESSIVE_TAB_DISCARD || | |
| 60 thresholds == MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS::THRESHOLD_AGGRESSIVE | |
| 61 ? kAggressiveMemoryPressureCriticalThresholdPercent | |
| 62 : kNormalMemoryPressureCriticalThresholdPercent; | |
| 63 } | |
| 64 | |
| 65 // Converts free percent of memory into a memory pressure value. | |
| 66 MemoryPressureListener::MemoryPressureLevel GetMemoryPressureLevelFromFillLevel( | |
| 67 int actual_fill_level, | |
| 68 int moderate_threshold, | |
| 69 int critical_threshold) { | |
| 70 if (actual_fill_level < moderate_threshold) | |
| 71 return MemoryPressureListener::MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_NONE; | |
| 72 return actual_fill_level < critical_threshold | |
| 73 ? MemoryPressureListener::MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_MODERATE | |
| 74 : MemoryPressureListener::MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_CRITICAL; | |
| 75 } | |
| 76 | |
| 77 } // namespace | |
| 78 | |
| 79 MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS::MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS( | |
| 80 MemoryPressureThresholds thresholds) | |
| 81 : current_memory_pressure_level_( | |
| 82 MemoryPressureListener::MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_NONE), | |
| 83 moderate_pressure_repeat_count_(0), | |
| 84 moderate_pressure_threshold_percent_( | |
| 85 GetModerateMemoryThresholdInPercent(thresholds)), | |
| 86 critical_pressure_threshold_percent_( | |
| 87 GetCriticalMemoryThresholdInPercent(thresholds)), | |
| 88 weak_ptr_factory_(this) { | |
| 89 StartObserving(); | |
| 90 } | |
| 91 | |
| 92 MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS::~MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS() { | |
| 93 StopObserving(); | |
| 94 } | |
| 95 | |
| 96 void MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS::ScheduleEarlyCheck() { | |
| 97 MessageLoop::current()->PostTask( | |
| 98 FROM_HERE, | |
| 99 Bind(&MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS::CheckMemoryPressure, | |
| 100 weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr())); | |
| 101 } | |
| 102 | |
| 103 void MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS::StartObserving() { | |
| 104 timer_.Start(FROM_HERE, | |
| 105 TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(kMemoryPressureIntervalMs), | |
| 106 Bind(&MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS:: | |
| 107 CheckMemoryPressureAndRecordStatistics, | |
| 108 weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr())); | |
| 109 } | |
| 110 | |
| 111 void MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS::StopObserving() { | |
| 112 // If StartObserving failed, StopObserving will still get called. | |
| 113 timer_.Stop(); | |
| 114 } | |
| 115 | |
| 116 void MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS::CheckMemoryPressureAndRecordStatistics() { | |
| 117 CheckMemoryPressure(); | |
| 118 | |
| 119 // Record UMA histogram statistics for the current memory pressure level. | |
| 120 MemoryPressureLevelUMA memory_pressure_level_uma(MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_NONE); | |
| 121 switch (current_memory_pressure_level_) { | |
| 122 case MemoryPressureListener::MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_NONE: | |
| 123 memory_pressure_level_uma = MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_NONE; | |
| 124 break; | |
| 125 case MemoryPressureListener::MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_MODERATE: | |
| 126 memory_pressure_level_uma = MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_MODERATE; | |
| 127 break; | |
| 128 case MemoryPressureListener::MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_CRITICAL: | |
| 129 memory_pressure_level_uma = MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_CRITICAL; | |
| 130 break; | |
| 131 } | |
| 132 | |
| 133 UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("ChromeOS.MemoryPressureLevel", | |
| 134 memory_pressure_level_uma, | |
| 135 NUM_MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVELS); | |
| 136 } | |
| 137 | |
| 138 void MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS::CheckMemoryPressure() { | |
| 139 MemoryPressureListener::MemoryPressureLevel old_pressure = | |
| 140 current_memory_pressure_level_; | |
| 141 current_memory_pressure_level_ = | |
| 142 GetMemoryPressureLevelFromFillLevel(GetUsedMemoryInPercent(), | |
| 143 moderate_pressure_threshold_percent_, | |
| 144 critical_pressure_threshold_percent_); | |
| 145 // In case there is no memory pressure we do not notify. | |
| 146 if (current_memory_pressure_level_ == | |
| 147 MemoryPressureListener::MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_NONE) { | |
| 148 return; | |
| 149 } | |
| 150 if (old_pressure == current_memory_pressure_level_) { | |
| 151 // If the memory pressure is still at the same level, we notify again for a | |
| 152 // critical level. In case of a moderate level repeat however, we only send | |
| 153 // a notification after a certain time has passed. | |
| 154 if (current_memory_pressure_level_ == | |
| 155 MemoryPressureListener::MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_MODERATE && | |
| 156 ++moderate_pressure_repeat_count_ < | |
| 157 kModerateMemoryPressureCooldown) { | |
| 158 return; | |
| 159 } | |
| 160 } else if (current_memory_pressure_level_ == | |
| 161 MemoryPressureListener::MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_MODERATE && | |
| 162 old_pressure == | |
| 163 MemoryPressureListener::MEMORY_PRESSURE_LEVEL_CRITICAL) { | |
| 164 // When we reducing the pressure level from critical to moderate, we | |
| 165 // restart the timeout and do not send another notification. | |
| 166 moderate_pressure_repeat_count_ = 0; | |
| 167 return; | |
| 168 } | |
| 169 moderate_pressure_repeat_count_ = 0; | |
| 170 MemoryPressureListener::NotifyMemoryPressure(current_memory_pressure_level_); | |
| 171 } | |
| 172 | |
| 173 // Gets the used ChromeOS memory in percent. | |
| 174 int MemoryPressureObserverChromeOS::GetUsedMemoryInPercent() { | |
| 175 base::SystemMemoryInfoKB info; | |
| 176 if (!base::GetSystemMemoryInfo(&info)) { | |
| 177 VLOG(1) << "Cannot determine the free memory of the system."; | |
| 178 return 0; | |
| 179 } | |
| 180 // TODO(skuhne): Instead of adding the kernel memory pressure calculation | |
| 181 // logic here, we should have a kernel mechanism similar to the low memory | |
| 182 // notifier in ChromeOS which offers multiple pressure states. | |
| 183 // To track this, we have crbug.com/381196. | |
| 184 | |
| 185 // The available memory consists of "real" and virtual (z)ram memory. | |
| 186 // Since swappable memory uses a non pre-deterministic compression and | |
| 187 // the compression creates its own "dynamic" in the system, it gets | |
| 188 // de-emphasized by the |kSwapWeight| factor. | |
| 189 const int kSwapWeight = 4; | |
| 190 | |
| 191 // The total memory we have is the "real memory" plus the virtual (z)ram. | |
| 192 int total_memory = info.total + info.swap_total / kSwapWeight; | |
| 193 | |
| 194 // The kernel internally uses 50MB. | |
| 195 const int kMinFileMemory = 50 * 1024; | |
| 196 | |
| 197 // Most file memory can be easily reclaimed. | |
| 198 int file_memory = info.active_file + info.inactive_file; | |
| 199 // unless it is dirty or it's a minimal portion which is required. | |
| 200 file_memory -= info.dirty + kMinFileMemory; | |
| 201 | |
| 202 // Available memory is the sum of free, swap and easy reclaimable memory. | |
| 203 int available_memory = | |
| 204 info.free + info.swap_free / kSwapWeight + file_memory; | |
| 205 | |
| 206 DCHECK(available_memory < total_memory); | |
| 207 int percentage = ((total_memory - available_memory) * 100) / total_memory; | |
| 208 return percentage; | |
| 209 } | |
| 210 | |
| 211 } // namespace base | |
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