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| 1 /* Copyright (c) 2001-2011 Timothy B. Terriberry |
| 2 Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Xiph.Org Foundation */ |
| 3 /* |
| 4 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 5 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| 6 are met: |
| 7 |
| 8 - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 9 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 10 |
| 11 - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| 12 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| 13 documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 14 |
| 15 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
| 16 ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| 17 LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR |
| 18 A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER |
| 19 OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, |
| 20 EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
| 21 PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR |
| 22 PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF |
| 23 LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING |
| 24 NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS |
| 25 SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 26 */ |
| 27 |
| 28 #if !defined(_entenc_H) |
| 29 # define _entenc_H (1) |
| 30 # include <stddef.h> |
| 31 # include "entcode.h" |
| 32 |
| 33 /*Initializes the encoder. |
| 34 _buf: The buffer to store output bytes in. |
| 35 _size: The size of the buffer, in chars.*/ |
| 36 void ec_enc_init(ec_enc *_this,unsigned char *_buf,opus_uint32 _size); |
| 37 /*Encodes a symbol given its frequency information. |
| 38 The frequency information must be discernable by the decoder, assuming it |
| 39 has read only the previous symbols from the stream. |
| 40 It is allowable to change the frequency information, or even the entire |
| 41 source alphabet, so long as the decoder can tell from the context of the |
| 42 previously encoded information that it is supposed to do so as well. |
| 43 _fl: The cumulative frequency of all symbols that come before the one to be |
| 44 encoded. |
| 45 _fh: The cumulative frequency of all symbols up to and including the one to |
| 46 be encoded. |
| 47 Together with _fl, this defines the range [_fl,_fh) in which the |
| 48 decoded value will fall. |
| 49 _ft: The sum of the frequencies of all the symbols*/ |
| 50 void ec_encode(ec_enc *_this,unsigned _fl,unsigned _fh,unsigned _ft); |
| 51 |
| 52 /*Equivalent to ec_encode() with _ft==1<<_bits.*/ |
| 53 void ec_encode_bin(ec_enc *_this,unsigned _fl,unsigned _fh,unsigned _bits); |
| 54 |
| 55 /* Encode a bit that has a 1/(1<<_logp) probability of being a one */ |
| 56 void ec_enc_bit_logp(ec_enc *_this,int _val,unsigned _logp); |
| 57 |
| 58 /*Encodes a symbol given an "inverse" CDF table. |
| 59 _s: The index of the symbol to encode. |
| 60 _icdf: The "inverse" CDF, such that symbol _s falls in the range |
| 61 [_s>0?ft-_icdf[_s-1]:0,ft-_icdf[_s]), where ft=1<<_ftb. |
| 62 The values must be monotonically non-increasing, and the last value |
| 63 must be 0. |
| 64 _ftb: The number of bits of precision in the cumulative distribution.*/ |
| 65 void ec_enc_icdf(ec_enc *_this,int _s,const unsigned char *_icdf,unsigned _ftb); |
| 66 |
| 67 /*Encodes a raw unsigned integer in the stream. |
| 68 _fl: The integer to encode. |
| 69 _ft: The number of integers that can be encoded (one more than the max). |
| 70 This must be at least one, and no more than 2**32-1.*/ |
| 71 void ec_enc_uint(ec_enc *_this,opus_uint32 _fl,opus_uint32 _ft); |
| 72 |
| 73 /*Encodes a sequence of raw bits in the stream. |
| 74 _fl: The bits to encode. |
| 75 _ftb: The number of bits to encode. |
| 76 This must be between 1 and 25, inclusive.*/ |
| 77 void ec_enc_bits(ec_enc *_this,opus_uint32 _fl,unsigned _ftb); |
| 78 |
| 79 /*Overwrites a few bits at the very start of an existing stream, after they |
| 80 have already been encoded. |
| 81 This makes it possible to have a few flags up front, where it is easy for |
| 82 decoders to access them without parsing the whole stream, even if their |
| 83 values are not determined until late in the encoding process, without having |
| 84 to buffer all the intermediate symbols in the encoder. |
| 85 In order for this to work, at least _nbits bits must have already been |
| 86 encoded using probabilities that are an exact power of two. |
| 87 The encoder can verify the number of encoded bits is sufficient, but cannot |
| 88 check this latter condition. |
| 89 _val: The bits to encode (in the least _nbits significant bits). |
| 90 They will be decoded in order from most-significant to least. |
| 91 _nbits: The number of bits to overwrite. |
| 92 This must be no more than 8.*/ |
| 93 void ec_enc_patch_initial_bits(ec_enc *_this,unsigned _val,unsigned _nbits); |
| 94 |
| 95 /*Compacts the data to fit in the target size. |
| 96 This moves up the raw bits at the end of the current buffer so they are at |
| 97 the end of the new buffer size. |
| 98 The caller must ensure that the amount of data that's already been written |
| 99 will fit in the new size. |
| 100 _size: The number of bytes in the new buffer. |
| 101 This must be large enough to contain the bits already written, and |
| 102 must be no larger than the existing size.*/ |
| 103 void ec_enc_shrink(ec_enc *_this,opus_uint32 _size); |
| 104 |
| 105 /*Indicates that there are no more symbols to encode. |
| 106 All reamining output bytes are flushed to the output buffer. |
| 107 ec_enc_init() must be called before the encoder can be used again.*/ |
| 108 void ec_enc_done(ec_enc *_this); |
| 109 |
| 110 #endif |
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