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| 1 // Copyright (C) 2013 Google Inc. |
| 2 // |
| 3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 6 // |
| 7 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 8 // |
| 9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 13 // limitations under the License. |
| 14 // |
| 15 // ValidatingUtil wraps data with checksum and timestamp. Format: |
| 16 // |
| 17 // timestamp=<timestamp> |
| 18 // checksum=<checksum> |
| 19 // <data> |
| 20 // |
| 21 // The timestamp is the time_t that was returned from time() function. The |
| 22 // timestamp does not need to be portable because it is written and read only by |
| 23 // ValidatingUtil. The value is somewhat human-readable: it is the number of |
| 24 // seconds since the epoch. |
| 25 // |
| 26 // The checksum is the 32-character hexadecimal MD5 checksum of <data>. It is |
| 27 // meant to protect from random file changes on disk. |
| 28 |
| 29 #include "validating_util.h" |
| 30 |
| 31 #include <cassert> |
| 32 #include <cstddef> |
| 33 #include <cstdio> |
| 34 #include <cstdlib> |
| 35 #include <ctime> |
| 36 #include <string> |
| 37 |
| 38 #include "util/md5.h" |
| 39 |
| 40 namespace i18n { |
| 41 namespace addressinput { |
| 42 |
| 43 namespace { |
| 44 |
| 45 const char kTimestampPrefix[] = "timestamp="; |
| 46 const size_t kTimestampPrefixLength = sizeof kTimestampPrefix - 1; |
| 47 |
| 48 const char kChecksumPrefix[] = "checksum="; |
| 49 const size_t kChecksumPrefixLength = sizeof kChecksumPrefix - 1; |
| 50 |
| 51 const char kSeparator = '\n'; |
| 52 |
| 53 // Places the header value into |header_value| parameter and erases the header |
| 54 // from |data|. Returns |true| if the header format is valid. |
| 55 bool UnwrapHeader(const char* header_prefix, |
| 56 size_t header_prefix_length, |
| 57 std::string* data, |
| 58 std::string* header_value) { |
| 59 assert(header_prefix != NULL); |
| 60 assert(data != NULL); |
| 61 assert(header_value != NULL); |
| 62 |
| 63 if (data->compare( |
| 64 0, header_prefix_length, header_prefix, header_prefix_length) != 0) { |
| 65 return false; |
| 66 } |
| 67 |
| 68 std::string::size_type separator_position = |
| 69 data->find(kSeparator, header_prefix_length); |
| 70 if (separator_position == std::string::npos) { |
| 71 return false; |
| 72 } |
| 73 |
| 74 header_value->assign( |
| 75 *data, header_prefix_length, separator_position - header_prefix_length); |
| 76 data->erase(0, separator_position + 1); |
| 77 |
| 78 return true; |
| 79 } |
| 80 |
| 81 } // namespace |
| 82 |
| 83 // static |
| 84 std::string ValidatingUtil::Wrap(const std::string& data, time_t timestamp) { |
| 85 char timestamp_string[2 + 3 * sizeof timestamp]; |
| 86 snprintf(timestamp_string, sizeof timestamp_string, "%ld", timestamp); |
| 87 |
| 88 std::string wrapped; |
| 89 wrapped.append(kTimestampPrefix, kTimestampPrefixLength); |
| 90 wrapped.append(timestamp_string); |
| 91 wrapped.push_back(kSeparator); |
| 92 |
| 93 wrapped.append(kChecksumPrefix, kChecksumPrefixLength); |
| 94 wrapped.append(MD5String(data)); |
| 95 wrapped.push_back(kSeparator); |
| 96 wrapped.append(data); |
| 97 |
| 98 return wrapped; |
| 99 } |
| 100 |
| 101 // static |
| 102 bool ValidatingUtil::UnwrapTimestamp(std::string* data, time_t now) { |
| 103 assert(data != NULL); |
| 104 if (now < 0) { |
| 105 return false; |
| 106 } |
| 107 |
| 108 std::string timestamp_string; |
| 109 if (!UnwrapHeader( |
| 110 kTimestampPrefix, kTimestampPrefixLength, data, ×tamp_string)) { |
| 111 return false; |
| 112 } |
| 113 |
| 114 time_t timestamp = atol(timestamp_string.c_str()); |
| 115 if (timestamp < 0) { |
| 116 return false; |
| 117 } |
| 118 |
| 119 // One month contains: |
| 120 // 30 days * |
| 121 // 24 hours per day * |
| 122 // 60 minutes per hour * |
| 123 // 60 seconds per minute. |
| 124 static const double kOneMonthInSeconds = 30.0 * 24.0 * 60.0 * 60.0; |
| 125 double age_in_seconds = difftime(now, timestamp); |
| 126 return !(age_in_seconds < 0.0) && age_in_seconds < kOneMonthInSeconds; |
| 127 } |
| 128 |
| 129 // static |
| 130 bool ValidatingUtil::UnwrapChecksum(std::string* data) { |
| 131 assert(data != NULL); |
| 132 std::string checksum; |
| 133 if (!UnwrapHeader(kChecksumPrefix, kChecksumPrefixLength, data, &checksum)) { |
| 134 return false; |
| 135 } |
| 136 return checksum == MD5String(*data); |
| 137 } |
| 138 |
| 139 } // namespace addressinput |
| 140 } // namespace i18n |
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