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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #include "chrome/browser/policy/cloud/cloud_policy_validator.h" | |
| 6 | |
| 7 #include "base/bind_helpers.h" | |
| 8 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h" | |
| 9 #include "base/sequenced_task_runner.h" | |
| 10 #include "base/stl_util.h" | |
| 11 #include "chrome/browser/policy/cloud/cloud_policy_constants.h" | |
| 12 #include "chrome/browser/policy/proto/cloud/device_management_backend.pb.h" | |
| 13 #include "crypto/signature_verifier.h" | |
| 14 #include "google_apis/gaia/gaia_auth_util.h" | |
| 15 | |
| 16 namespace em = enterprise_management; | |
| 17 | |
| 18 namespace policy { | |
| 19 | |
| 20 namespace { | |
| 21 | |
| 22 // Grace interval for policy timestamp checks, in seconds. | |
| 23 const int kTimestampGraceIntervalSeconds = 60; | |
| 24 | |
| 25 // DER-encoded ASN.1 object identifier for the SHA1-RSA signature algorithm. | |
| 26 const uint8 kSignatureAlgorithm[] = { | |
| 27 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, | |
| 28 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x05, 0x00 | |
| 29 }; | |
| 30 | |
| 31 } // namespace | |
| 32 | |
| 33 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::~CloudPolicyValidatorBase() {} | |
| 34 | |
| 35 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidateTimestamp( | |
| 36 base::Time not_before, | |
| 37 base::Time now, | |
| 38 ValidateTimestampOption timestamp_option) { | |
| 39 // Timestamp should be from the past. We allow for a 1-minute grace interval | |
| 40 // to cover clock drift. | |
| 41 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_TIMESTAMP; | |
| 42 timestamp_not_before_ = | |
| 43 (not_before - base::Time::UnixEpoch()).InMilliseconds(); | |
| 44 timestamp_not_after_ = | |
| 45 ((now + base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(kTimestampGraceIntervalSeconds)) - | |
| 46 base::Time::UnixEpoch()).InMillisecondsRoundedUp(); | |
| 47 timestamp_option_ = timestamp_option; | |
| 48 } | |
| 49 | |
| 50 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidateUsername( | |
| 51 const std::string& expected_user) { | |
| 52 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_USERNAME; | |
| 53 user_ = gaia::CanonicalizeEmail(expected_user); | |
| 54 } | |
| 55 | |
| 56 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidateDomain( | |
| 57 const std::string& expected_domain) { | |
| 58 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_DOMAIN; | |
| 59 domain_ = gaia::CanonicalizeDomain(expected_domain); | |
| 60 } | |
| 61 | |
| 62 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidateDMToken( | |
| 63 const std::string& token, | |
| 64 ValidateDMTokenOption dm_token_option) { | |
| 65 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_TOKEN; | |
| 66 token_ = token; | |
| 67 dm_token_option_ = dm_token_option; | |
| 68 } | |
| 69 | |
| 70 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidatePolicyType( | |
| 71 const std::string& policy_type) { | |
| 72 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_POLICY_TYPE; | |
| 73 policy_type_ = policy_type; | |
| 74 } | |
| 75 | |
| 76 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidateSettingsEntityId( | |
| 77 const std::string& settings_entity_id) { | |
| 78 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_ENTITY_ID; | |
| 79 settings_entity_id_ = settings_entity_id; | |
| 80 } | |
| 81 | |
| 82 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidatePayload() { | |
| 83 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_PAYLOAD; | |
| 84 } | |
| 85 | |
| 86 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidateSignature(const std::vector<uint8>& key, | |
| 87 bool allow_key_rotation) { | |
| 88 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_SIGNATURE; | |
| 89 key_ = std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(vector_as_array(&key)), | |
| 90 key.size()); | |
| 91 allow_key_rotation_ = allow_key_rotation; | |
| 92 } | |
| 93 | |
| 94 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidateInitialKey() { | |
| 95 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_INITIAL_KEY; | |
| 96 } | |
| 97 | |
| 98 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidateAgainstCurrentPolicy( | |
| 99 const em::PolicyData* policy_data, | |
| 100 ValidateTimestampOption timestamp_option, | |
| 101 ValidateDMTokenOption dm_token_option) { | |
| 102 base::Time last_policy_timestamp; | |
| 103 std::string expected_dm_token; | |
| 104 if (policy_data) { | |
| 105 last_policy_timestamp = | |
| 106 base::Time::UnixEpoch() + | |
| 107 base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(policy_data->timestamp()); | |
| 108 expected_dm_token = policy_data->request_token(); | |
| 109 } | |
| 110 ValidateTimestamp(last_policy_timestamp, base::Time::NowFromSystemTime(), | |
| 111 timestamp_option); | |
| 112 ValidateDMToken(expected_dm_token, dm_token_option); | |
| 113 } | |
| 114 | |
| 115 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CloudPolicyValidatorBase( | |
| 116 scoped_ptr<em::PolicyFetchResponse> policy_response, | |
| 117 google::protobuf::MessageLite* payload, | |
| 118 scoped_refptr<base::SequencedTaskRunner> background_task_runner) | |
| 119 : status_(VALIDATION_OK), | |
| 120 policy_(policy_response.Pass()), | |
| 121 payload_(payload), | |
| 122 validation_flags_(0), | |
| 123 timestamp_not_before_(0), | |
| 124 timestamp_not_after_(0), | |
| 125 timestamp_option_(TIMESTAMP_REQUIRED), | |
| 126 dm_token_option_(DM_TOKEN_REQUIRED), | |
| 127 allow_key_rotation_(false), | |
| 128 background_task_runner_(background_task_runner) {} | |
| 129 | |
| 130 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::PostValidationTask( | |
| 131 const base::Closure& completion_callback) { | |
| 132 background_task_runner_->PostTask( | |
| 133 FROM_HERE, | |
| 134 base::Bind(&CloudPolicyValidatorBase::PerformValidation, | |
| 135 base::Passed(scoped_ptr<CloudPolicyValidatorBase>(this)), | |
| 136 base::MessageLoop::current()->message_loop_proxy(), | |
| 137 completion_callback)); | |
| 138 } | |
| 139 | |
| 140 // static | |
| 141 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::PerformValidation( | |
| 142 scoped_ptr<CloudPolicyValidatorBase> self, | |
| 143 scoped_refptr<base::MessageLoopProxy> message_loop, | |
| 144 const base::Closure& completion_callback) { | |
| 145 // Run the validation activities on this thread. | |
| 146 self->RunValidation(); | |
| 147 | |
| 148 // Report completion on |message_loop|. | |
| 149 message_loop->PostTask( | |
| 150 FROM_HERE, | |
| 151 base::Bind(&CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ReportCompletion, | |
| 152 base::Passed(&self), | |
| 153 completion_callback)); | |
| 154 } | |
| 155 | |
| 156 // static | |
| 157 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ReportCompletion( | |
| 158 scoped_ptr<CloudPolicyValidatorBase> self, | |
| 159 const base::Closure& completion_callback) { | |
| 160 completion_callback.Run(); | |
| 161 } | |
| 162 | |
| 163 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::RunValidation() { | |
| 164 policy_data_.reset(new em::PolicyData()); | |
| 165 RunChecks(); | |
| 166 } | |
| 167 | |
| 168 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::RunChecks() { | |
| 169 status_ = VALIDATION_OK; | |
| 170 if ((policy_->has_error_code() && policy_->error_code() != 200) || | |
| 171 (policy_->has_error_message() && !policy_->error_message().empty())) { | |
| 172 LOG(ERROR) << "Error in policy blob." | |
| 173 << " code: " << policy_->error_code() | |
| 174 << " message: " << policy_->error_message(); | |
| 175 status_ = VALIDATION_ERROR_CODE_PRESENT; | |
| 176 return; | |
| 177 } | |
| 178 | |
| 179 // Parse policy data. | |
| 180 if (!policy_data_->ParseFromString(policy_->policy_data()) || | |
| 181 !policy_data_->IsInitialized()) { | |
| 182 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to parse policy response"; | |
| 183 status_ = VALIDATION_PAYLOAD_PARSE_ERROR; | |
| 184 return; | |
| 185 } | |
| 186 | |
| 187 // Table of checks we run. These are sorted by descending severity of the | |
| 188 // error, s.t. the most severe check will determine the validation status. | |
| 189 static const struct { | |
| 190 int flag; | |
| 191 Status (CloudPolicyValidatorBase::* checkFunction)(); | |
| 192 } kCheckFunctions[] = { | |
| 193 { VALIDATE_SIGNATURE, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckSignature }, | |
| 194 { VALIDATE_INITIAL_KEY, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckInitialKey }, | |
| 195 { VALIDATE_POLICY_TYPE, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckPolicyType }, | |
| 196 { VALIDATE_ENTITY_ID, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckEntityId }, | |
| 197 { VALIDATE_TOKEN, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckToken }, | |
| 198 { VALIDATE_USERNAME, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckUsername }, | |
| 199 { VALIDATE_DOMAIN, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckDomain }, | |
| 200 { VALIDATE_TIMESTAMP, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckTimestamp }, | |
| 201 { VALIDATE_PAYLOAD, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckPayload }, | |
| 202 }; | |
| 203 | |
| 204 for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(kCheckFunctions); ++i) { | |
| 205 if (validation_flags_ & kCheckFunctions[i].flag) { | |
| 206 status_ = (this->*(kCheckFunctions[i].checkFunction))(); | |
| 207 if (status_ != VALIDATION_OK) | |
| 208 break; | |
| 209 } | |
| 210 } | |
| 211 } | |
| 212 | |
| 213 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckSignature() { | |
| 214 const std::string* signature_key = &key_; | |
| 215 if (policy_->has_new_public_key() && allow_key_rotation_) { | |
| 216 signature_key = &policy_->new_public_key(); | |
| 217 if (!policy_->has_new_public_key_signature() || | |
| 218 !VerifySignature(policy_->new_public_key(), key_, | |
| 219 policy_->new_public_key_signature())) { | |
| 220 LOG(ERROR) << "New public key signature verification failed"; | |
| 221 return VALIDATION_BAD_SIGNATURE; | |
| 222 } | |
| 223 } | |
| 224 | |
| 225 if (!policy_->has_policy_data_signature() || | |
| 226 !VerifySignature(policy_->policy_data(), *signature_key, | |
| 227 policy_->policy_data_signature())) { | |
| 228 LOG(ERROR) << "Policy signature validation failed"; | |
| 229 return VALIDATION_BAD_SIGNATURE; | |
| 230 } | |
| 231 | |
| 232 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
| 233 } | |
| 234 | |
| 235 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckInitialKey() { | |
| 236 if (!policy_->has_new_public_key() || | |
| 237 !policy_->has_policy_data_signature() || | |
| 238 !VerifySignature(policy_->policy_data(), policy_->new_public_key(), | |
| 239 policy_->policy_data_signature())) { | |
| 240 LOG(ERROR) << "Initial policy signature validation failed"; | |
| 241 return VALIDATION_BAD_INITIAL_SIGNATURE; | |
| 242 } | |
| 243 | |
| 244 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
| 245 } | |
| 246 | |
| 247 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckPolicyType() { | |
| 248 if (!policy_data_->has_policy_type() || | |
| 249 policy_data_->policy_type() != policy_type_) { | |
| 250 LOG(ERROR) << "Wrong policy type " << policy_data_->policy_type(); | |
| 251 return VALIDATION_WRONG_POLICY_TYPE; | |
| 252 } | |
| 253 | |
| 254 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
| 255 } | |
| 256 | |
| 257 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckEntityId() { | |
| 258 if (!policy_data_->has_settings_entity_id() || | |
| 259 policy_data_->settings_entity_id() != settings_entity_id_) { | |
| 260 LOG(ERROR) << "Wrong settings_entity_id " | |
| 261 << policy_data_->settings_entity_id() << ", expected " | |
| 262 << settings_entity_id_; | |
| 263 return VALIDATION_WRONG_SETTINGS_ENTITY_ID; | |
| 264 } | |
| 265 | |
| 266 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
| 267 } | |
| 268 | |
| 269 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckTimestamp() { | |
| 270 if (!policy_data_->has_timestamp()) { | |
| 271 if (timestamp_option_ == TIMESTAMP_NOT_REQUIRED) { | |
| 272 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
| 273 } else { | |
| 274 LOG(ERROR) << "Policy timestamp missing"; | |
| 275 return VALIDATION_BAD_TIMESTAMP; | |
| 276 } | |
| 277 } | |
| 278 | |
| 279 if (timestamp_option_ != TIMESTAMP_NOT_REQUIRED && | |
| 280 policy_data_->timestamp() < timestamp_not_before_) { | |
| 281 // If |timestamp_option_| is TIMESTAMP_REQUIRED or TIMESTAMP_NOT_BEFORE | |
| 282 // then this is a failure. | |
| 283 LOG(ERROR) << "Policy too old: " << policy_data_->timestamp(); | |
| 284 return VALIDATION_BAD_TIMESTAMP; | |
| 285 } | |
| 286 if (timestamp_option_ == TIMESTAMP_REQUIRED && | |
| 287 policy_data_->timestamp() > timestamp_not_after_) { | |
| 288 LOG(ERROR) << "Policy from the future: " << policy_data_->timestamp(); | |
| 289 return VALIDATION_BAD_TIMESTAMP; | |
| 290 } | |
| 291 | |
| 292 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
| 293 } | |
| 294 | |
| 295 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckToken() { | |
| 296 // Make sure the token matches the expected token (if any) and also | |
| 297 // make sure the token itself is valid (non-empty if DM_TOKEN_REQUIRED). | |
| 298 if (dm_token_option_ == DM_TOKEN_REQUIRED && | |
| 299 (!policy_data_->has_request_token() || | |
| 300 policy_data_->request_token().empty())) { | |
| 301 LOG(ERROR) << "Empty DM token encountered - expected: " << token_; | |
| 302 return VALIDATION_WRONG_TOKEN; | |
| 303 } | |
| 304 if (!token_.empty() && policy_data_->request_token() != token_) { | |
| 305 LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid DM token: " << policy_data_->request_token() | |
| 306 << " - expected: " << token_; | |
| 307 return VALIDATION_WRONG_TOKEN; | |
| 308 } | |
| 309 | |
| 310 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
| 311 } | |
| 312 | |
| 313 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckUsername() { | |
| 314 if (!policy_data_->has_username()) { | |
| 315 LOG(ERROR) << "Policy is missing user name"; | |
| 316 return VALIDATION_BAD_USERNAME; | |
| 317 } | |
| 318 | |
| 319 std::string policy_username = | |
| 320 gaia::CanonicalizeEmail(gaia::SanitizeEmail(policy_data_->username())); | |
| 321 | |
| 322 if (user_ != policy_username) { | |
| 323 LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid user name " << policy_data_->username(); | |
| 324 return VALIDATION_BAD_USERNAME; | |
| 325 } | |
| 326 | |
| 327 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
| 328 } | |
| 329 | |
| 330 | |
| 331 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckDomain() { | |
| 332 if (!policy_data_->has_username()) { | |
| 333 LOG(ERROR) << "Policy is missing user name"; | |
| 334 return VALIDATION_BAD_USERNAME; | |
| 335 } | |
| 336 | |
| 337 std::string policy_domain = | |
| 338 gaia::ExtractDomainName( | |
| 339 gaia::CanonicalizeEmail( | |
| 340 gaia::SanitizeEmail(policy_data_->username()))); | |
| 341 | |
| 342 if (domain_ != policy_domain) { | |
| 343 LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid user name " << policy_data_->username(); | |
| 344 return VALIDATION_BAD_USERNAME; | |
| 345 } | |
| 346 | |
| 347 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
| 348 } | |
| 349 | |
| 350 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckPayload() { | |
| 351 if (!policy_data_->has_policy_value() || | |
| 352 !payload_->ParseFromString(policy_data_->policy_value()) || | |
| 353 !payload_->IsInitialized()) { | |
| 354 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to decode policy payload protobuf"; | |
| 355 return VALIDATION_POLICY_PARSE_ERROR; | |
| 356 } | |
| 357 | |
| 358 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
| 359 } | |
| 360 | |
| 361 // static | |
| 362 bool CloudPolicyValidatorBase::VerifySignature(const std::string& data, | |
| 363 const std::string& key, | |
| 364 const std::string& signature) { | |
| 365 crypto::SignatureVerifier verifier; | |
| 366 | |
| 367 if (!verifier.VerifyInit(kSignatureAlgorithm, sizeof(kSignatureAlgorithm), | |
| 368 reinterpret_cast<const uint8*>(signature.c_str()), | |
| 369 signature.size(), | |
| 370 reinterpret_cast<const uint8*>(key.c_str()), | |
| 371 key.size())) { | |
| 372 return false; | |
| 373 } | |
| 374 verifier.VerifyUpdate(reinterpret_cast<const uint8*>(data.c_str()), | |
| 375 data.size()); | |
| 376 return verifier.VerifyFinal(); | |
| 377 } | |
| 378 | |
| 379 template class CloudPolicyValidator<em::CloudPolicySettings>; | |
| 380 template class CloudPolicyValidator<em::ExternalPolicyData>; | |
| 381 | |
| 382 } // namespace policy | |
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