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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
4 | |
5 #include "chrome/browser/policy/cloud/cloud_policy_validator.h" | |
6 | |
7 #include "base/bind_helpers.h" | |
8 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h" | |
9 #include "base/sequenced_task_runner.h" | |
10 #include "base/stl_util.h" | |
11 #include "chrome/browser/policy/cloud/cloud_policy_constants.h" | |
12 #include "chrome/browser/policy/proto/cloud/device_management_backend.pb.h" | |
13 #include "crypto/signature_verifier.h" | |
14 #include "google_apis/gaia/gaia_auth_util.h" | |
15 | |
16 namespace em = enterprise_management; | |
17 | |
18 namespace policy { | |
19 | |
20 namespace { | |
21 | |
22 // Grace interval for policy timestamp checks, in seconds. | |
23 const int kTimestampGraceIntervalSeconds = 60; | |
24 | |
25 // DER-encoded ASN.1 object identifier for the SHA1-RSA signature algorithm. | |
26 const uint8 kSignatureAlgorithm[] = { | |
27 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, | |
28 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x05, 0x00 | |
29 }; | |
30 | |
31 } // namespace | |
32 | |
33 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::~CloudPolicyValidatorBase() {} | |
34 | |
35 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidateTimestamp( | |
36 base::Time not_before, | |
37 base::Time now, | |
38 ValidateTimestampOption timestamp_option) { | |
39 // Timestamp should be from the past. We allow for a 1-minute grace interval | |
40 // to cover clock drift. | |
41 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_TIMESTAMP; | |
42 timestamp_not_before_ = | |
43 (not_before - base::Time::UnixEpoch()).InMilliseconds(); | |
44 timestamp_not_after_ = | |
45 ((now + base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(kTimestampGraceIntervalSeconds)) - | |
46 base::Time::UnixEpoch()).InMillisecondsRoundedUp(); | |
47 timestamp_option_ = timestamp_option; | |
48 } | |
49 | |
50 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidateUsername( | |
51 const std::string& expected_user) { | |
52 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_USERNAME; | |
53 user_ = gaia::CanonicalizeEmail(expected_user); | |
54 } | |
55 | |
56 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidateDomain( | |
57 const std::string& expected_domain) { | |
58 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_DOMAIN; | |
59 domain_ = gaia::CanonicalizeDomain(expected_domain); | |
60 } | |
61 | |
62 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidateDMToken( | |
63 const std::string& token, | |
64 ValidateDMTokenOption dm_token_option) { | |
65 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_TOKEN; | |
66 token_ = token; | |
67 dm_token_option_ = dm_token_option; | |
68 } | |
69 | |
70 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidatePolicyType( | |
71 const std::string& policy_type) { | |
72 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_POLICY_TYPE; | |
73 policy_type_ = policy_type; | |
74 } | |
75 | |
76 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidateSettingsEntityId( | |
77 const std::string& settings_entity_id) { | |
78 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_ENTITY_ID; | |
79 settings_entity_id_ = settings_entity_id; | |
80 } | |
81 | |
82 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidatePayload() { | |
83 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_PAYLOAD; | |
84 } | |
85 | |
86 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidateSignature(const std::vector<uint8>& key, | |
87 bool allow_key_rotation) { | |
88 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_SIGNATURE; | |
89 key_ = std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(vector_as_array(&key)), | |
90 key.size()); | |
91 allow_key_rotation_ = allow_key_rotation; | |
92 } | |
93 | |
94 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidateInitialKey() { | |
95 validation_flags_ |= VALIDATE_INITIAL_KEY; | |
96 } | |
97 | |
98 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ValidateAgainstCurrentPolicy( | |
99 const em::PolicyData* policy_data, | |
100 ValidateTimestampOption timestamp_option, | |
101 ValidateDMTokenOption dm_token_option) { | |
102 base::Time last_policy_timestamp; | |
103 std::string expected_dm_token; | |
104 if (policy_data) { | |
105 last_policy_timestamp = | |
106 base::Time::UnixEpoch() + | |
107 base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(policy_data->timestamp()); | |
108 expected_dm_token = policy_data->request_token(); | |
109 } | |
110 ValidateTimestamp(last_policy_timestamp, base::Time::NowFromSystemTime(), | |
111 timestamp_option); | |
112 ValidateDMToken(expected_dm_token, dm_token_option); | |
113 } | |
114 | |
115 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CloudPolicyValidatorBase( | |
116 scoped_ptr<em::PolicyFetchResponse> policy_response, | |
117 google::protobuf::MessageLite* payload, | |
118 scoped_refptr<base::SequencedTaskRunner> background_task_runner) | |
119 : status_(VALIDATION_OK), | |
120 policy_(policy_response.Pass()), | |
121 payload_(payload), | |
122 validation_flags_(0), | |
123 timestamp_not_before_(0), | |
124 timestamp_not_after_(0), | |
125 timestamp_option_(TIMESTAMP_REQUIRED), | |
126 dm_token_option_(DM_TOKEN_REQUIRED), | |
127 allow_key_rotation_(false), | |
128 background_task_runner_(background_task_runner) {} | |
129 | |
130 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::PostValidationTask( | |
131 const base::Closure& completion_callback) { | |
132 background_task_runner_->PostTask( | |
133 FROM_HERE, | |
134 base::Bind(&CloudPolicyValidatorBase::PerformValidation, | |
135 base::Passed(scoped_ptr<CloudPolicyValidatorBase>(this)), | |
136 base::MessageLoop::current()->message_loop_proxy(), | |
137 completion_callback)); | |
138 } | |
139 | |
140 // static | |
141 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::PerformValidation( | |
142 scoped_ptr<CloudPolicyValidatorBase> self, | |
143 scoped_refptr<base::MessageLoopProxy> message_loop, | |
144 const base::Closure& completion_callback) { | |
145 // Run the validation activities on this thread. | |
146 self->RunValidation(); | |
147 | |
148 // Report completion on |message_loop|. | |
149 message_loop->PostTask( | |
150 FROM_HERE, | |
151 base::Bind(&CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ReportCompletion, | |
152 base::Passed(&self), | |
153 completion_callback)); | |
154 } | |
155 | |
156 // static | |
157 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::ReportCompletion( | |
158 scoped_ptr<CloudPolicyValidatorBase> self, | |
159 const base::Closure& completion_callback) { | |
160 completion_callback.Run(); | |
161 } | |
162 | |
163 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::RunValidation() { | |
164 policy_data_.reset(new em::PolicyData()); | |
165 RunChecks(); | |
166 } | |
167 | |
168 void CloudPolicyValidatorBase::RunChecks() { | |
169 status_ = VALIDATION_OK; | |
170 if ((policy_->has_error_code() && policy_->error_code() != 200) || | |
171 (policy_->has_error_message() && !policy_->error_message().empty())) { | |
172 LOG(ERROR) << "Error in policy blob." | |
173 << " code: " << policy_->error_code() | |
174 << " message: " << policy_->error_message(); | |
175 status_ = VALIDATION_ERROR_CODE_PRESENT; | |
176 return; | |
177 } | |
178 | |
179 // Parse policy data. | |
180 if (!policy_data_->ParseFromString(policy_->policy_data()) || | |
181 !policy_data_->IsInitialized()) { | |
182 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to parse policy response"; | |
183 status_ = VALIDATION_PAYLOAD_PARSE_ERROR; | |
184 return; | |
185 } | |
186 | |
187 // Table of checks we run. These are sorted by descending severity of the | |
188 // error, s.t. the most severe check will determine the validation status. | |
189 static const struct { | |
190 int flag; | |
191 Status (CloudPolicyValidatorBase::* checkFunction)(); | |
192 } kCheckFunctions[] = { | |
193 { VALIDATE_SIGNATURE, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckSignature }, | |
194 { VALIDATE_INITIAL_KEY, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckInitialKey }, | |
195 { VALIDATE_POLICY_TYPE, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckPolicyType }, | |
196 { VALIDATE_ENTITY_ID, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckEntityId }, | |
197 { VALIDATE_TOKEN, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckToken }, | |
198 { VALIDATE_USERNAME, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckUsername }, | |
199 { VALIDATE_DOMAIN, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckDomain }, | |
200 { VALIDATE_TIMESTAMP, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckTimestamp }, | |
201 { VALIDATE_PAYLOAD, &CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckPayload }, | |
202 }; | |
203 | |
204 for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(kCheckFunctions); ++i) { | |
205 if (validation_flags_ & kCheckFunctions[i].flag) { | |
206 status_ = (this->*(kCheckFunctions[i].checkFunction))(); | |
207 if (status_ != VALIDATION_OK) | |
208 break; | |
209 } | |
210 } | |
211 } | |
212 | |
213 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckSignature() { | |
214 const std::string* signature_key = &key_; | |
215 if (policy_->has_new_public_key() && allow_key_rotation_) { | |
216 signature_key = &policy_->new_public_key(); | |
217 if (!policy_->has_new_public_key_signature() || | |
218 !VerifySignature(policy_->new_public_key(), key_, | |
219 policy_->new_public_key_signature())) { | |
220 LOG(ERROR) << "New public key signature verification failed"; | |
221 return VALIDATION_BAD_SIGNATURE; | |
222 } | |
223 } | |
224 | |
225 if (!policy_->has_policy_data_signature() || | |
226 !VerifySignature(policy_->policy_data(), *signature_key, | |
227 policy_->policy_data_signature())) { | |
228 LOG(ERROR) << "Policy signature validation failed"; | |
229 return VALIDATION_BAD_SIGNATURE; | |
230 } | |
231 | |
232 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
233 } | |
234 | |
235 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckInitialKey() { | |
236 if (!policy_->has_new_public_key() || | |
237 !policy_->has_policy_data_signature() || | |
238 !VerifySignature(policy_->policy_data(), policy_->new_public_key(), | |
239 policy_->policy_data_signature())) { | |
240 LOG(ERROR) << "Initial policy signature validation failed"; | |
241 return VALIDATION_BAD_INITIAL_SIGNATURE; | |
242 } | |
243 | |
244 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
245 } | |
246 | |
247 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckPolicyType() { | |
248 if (!policy_data_->has_policy_type() || | |
249 policy_data_->policy_type() != policy_type_) { | |
250 LOG(ERROR) << "Wrong policy type " << policy_data_->policy_type(); | |
251 return VALIDATION_WRONG_POLICY_TYPE; | |
252 } | |
253 | |
254 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
255 } | |
256 | |
257 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckEntityId() { | |
258 if (!policy_data_->has_settings_entity_id() || | |
259 policy_data_->settings_entity_id() != settings_entity_id_) { | |
260 LOG(ERROR) << "Wrong settings_entity_id " | |
261 << policy_data_->settings_entity_id() << ", expected " | |
262 << settings_entity_id_; | |
263 return VALIDATION_WRONG_SETTINGS_ENTITY_ID; | |
264 } | |
265 | |
266 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
267 } | |
268 | |
269 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckTimestamp() { | |
270 if (!policy_data_->has_timestamp()) { | |
271 if (timestamp_option_ == TIMESTAMP_NOT_REQUIRED) { | |
272 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
273 } else { | |
274 LOG(ERROR) << "Policy timestamp missing"; | |
275 return VALIDATION_BAD_TIMESTAMP; | |
276 } | |
277 } | |
278 | |
279 if (timestamp_option_ != TIMESTAMP_NOT_REQUIRED && | |
280 policy_data_->timestamp() < timestamp_not_before_) { | |
281 // If |timestamp_option_| is TIMESTAMP_REQUIRED or TIMESTAMP_NOT_BEFORE | |
282 // then this is a failure. | |
283 LOG(ERROR) << "Policy too old: " << policy_data_->timestamp(); | |
284 return VALIDATION_BAD_TIMESTAMP; | |
285 } | |
286 if (timestamp_option_ == TIMESTAMP_REQUIRED && | |
287 policy_data_->timestamp() > timestamp_not_after_) { | |
288 LOG(ERROR) << "Policy from the future: " << policy_data_->timestamp(); | |
289 return VALIDATION_BAD_TIMESTAMP; | |
290 } | |
291 | |
292 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
293 } | |
294 | |
295 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckToken() { | |
296 // Make sure the token matches the expected token (if any) and also | |
297 // make sure the token itself is valid (non-empty if DM_TOKEN_REQUIRED). | |
298 if (dm_token_option_ == DM_TOKEN_REQUIRED && | |
299 (!policy_data_->has_request_token() || | |
300 policy_data_->request_token().empty())) { | |
301 LOG(ERROR) << "Empty DM token encountered - expected: " << token_; | |
302 return VALIDATION_WRONG_TOKEN; | |
303 } | |
304 if (!token_.empty() && policy_data_->request_token() != token_) { | |
305 LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid DM token: " << policy_data_->request_token() | |
306 << " - expected: " << token_; | |
307 return VALIDATION_WRONG_TOKEN; | |
308 } | |
309 | |
310 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
311 } | |
312 | |
313 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckUsername() { | |
314 if (!policy_data_->has_username()) { | |
315 LOG(ERROR) << "Policy is missing user name"; | |
316 return VALIDATION_BAD_USERNAME; | |
317 } | |
318 | |
319 std::string policy_username = | |
320 gaia::CanonicalizeEmail(gaia::SanitizeEmail(policy_data_->username())); | |
321 | |
322 if (user_ != policy_username) { | |
323 LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid user name " << policy_data_->username(); | |
324 return VALIDATION_BAD_USERNAME; | |
325 } | |
326 | |
327 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
328 } | |
329 | |
330 | |
331 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckDomain() { | |
332 if (!policy_data_->has_username()) { | |
333 LOG(ERROR) << "Policy is missing user name"; | |
334 return VALIDATION_BAD_USERNAME; | |
335 } | |
336 | |
337 std::string policy_domain = | |
338 gaia::ExtractDomainName( | |
339 gaia::CanonicalizeEmail( | |
340 gaia::SanitizeEmail(policy_data_->username()))); | |
341 | |
342 if (domain_ != policy_domain) { | |
343 LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid user name " << policy_data_->username(); | |
344 return VALIDATION_BAD_USERNAME; | |
345 } | |
346 | |
347 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
348 } | |
349 | |
350 CloudPolicyValidatorBase::Status CloudPolicyValidatorBase::CheckPayload() { | |
351 if (!policy_data_->has_policy_value() || | |
352 !payload_->ParseFromString(policy_data_->policy_value()) || | |
353 !payload_->IsInitialized()) { | |
354 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to decode policy payload protobuf"; | |
355 return VALIDATION_POLICY_PARSE_ERROR; | |
356 } | |
357 | |
358 return VALIDATION_OK; | |
359 } | |
360 | |
361 // static | |
362 bool CloudPolicyValidatorBase::VerifySignature(const std::string& data, | |
363 const std::string& key, | |
364 const std::string& signature) { | |
365 crypto::SignatureVerifier verifier; | |
366 | |
367 if (!verifier.VerifyInit(kSignatureAlgorithm, sizeof(kSignatureAlgorithm), | |
368 reinterpret_cast<const uint8*>(signature.c_str()), | |
369 signature.size(), | |
370 reinterpret_cast<const uint8*>(key.c_str()), | |
371 key.size())) { | |
372 return false; | |
373 } | |
374 verifier.VerifyUpdate(reinterpret_cast<const uint8*>(data.c_str()), | |
375 data.size()); | |
376 return verifier.VerifyFinal(); | |
377 } | |
378 | |
379 template class CloudPolicyValidator<em::CloudPolicySettings>; | |
380 template class CloudPolicyValidator<em::ExternalPolicyData>; | |
381 | |
382 } // namespace policy | |
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