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Side by Side Diff: net/http/transport_security_state.h

Issue 103803012: Make HSTS headers not clobber preloaded pins. (Closed) Base URL: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src
Patch Set: Rebase and refactor. (Not done yet.) Created 6 years, 8 months ago
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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file. 3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 4
5 #ifndef NET_HTTP_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_STATE_H_ 5 #ifndef NET_HTTP_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_STATE_H_
6 #define NET_HTTP_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_STATE_H_ 6 #define NET_HTTP_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_STATE_H_
7 7
8 #include <map> 8 #include <map>
9 #include <string> 9 #include <string>
10 #include <utility> 10 #include <utility>
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54 public: 54 public:
55 enum UpgradeMode { 55 enum UpgradeMode {
56 // These numbers must match those in hsts_view.js, function modeToString. 56 // These numbers must match those in hsts_view.js, function modeToString.
57 MODE_FORCE_HTTPS = 0, 57 MODE_FORCE_HTTPS = 0,
58 MODE_DEFAULT = 1, 58 MODE_DEFAULT = 1,
59 }; 59 };
60 60
61 DomainState(); 61 DomainState();
62 ~DomainState(); 62 ~DomainState();
63 63
64 struct STSState {
65 // The absolute time (UTC) when the |upgrade_mode| (and other state) was
66 // observed.
67 base::Time last_observed;
68
69 // The absolute time (UTC) when the |upgrade_mode|, if set to
70 // UPGRADE_ALWAYS, downgrades to UPGRADE_NEVER.
71 base::Time expiry;
72
73 UpgradeMode upgrade_mode;
74
75 // Are subdomains subject to this policy state?
76 bool include_subdomains;
77 };
78
79 struct PKPState {
80 // The absolute time (UTC) when the |spki_hashes| (and other state) were
81 // observed.
82 base::Time last_observed;
83
84 // The absolute time (UTC) when the |spki_hashes| expire.
85 base::Time expiry;
86
87 // Optional; hashes of pinned SubjectPublicKeyInfos.
88 HashValueVector spki_hashes;
89
90 // Optional; hashes of static known-bad SubjectPublicKeyInfos which MUST
91 // NOT intersect with the set of SPKIs in the TLS server's certificate
92 // chain.
93 HashValueVector bad_spki_hashes;
94
95 // Are subdomains subject to this policy state?
96 bool include_subdomains;
97 };
98
64 // Takes a set of SubjectPublicKeyInfo |hashes| and returns true if: 99 // Takes a set of SubjectPublicKeyInfo |hashes| and returns true if:
65 // 1) |bad_static_spki_hashes| does not intersect |hashes|; AND 100 // 1) |bad_static_spki_hashes| does not intersect |hashes|; AND
66 // 2) Both |static_spki_hashes| and |dynamic_spki_hashes| are empty 101 // 2) Both |static_spki_hashes| and |dynamic_spki_hashes| are empty
67 // or at least one of them intersects |hashes|. 102 // or at least one of them intersects |hashes|.
68 // 103 //
69 // |{dynamic,static}_spki_hashes| contain trustworthy public key hashes, 104 // |{dynamic,static}_spki_hashes| contain trustworthy public key hashes,
70 // any one of which is sufficient to validate the certificate chain in 105 // any one of which is sufficient to validate the certificate chain in
71 // question. The public keys could be of a root CA, intermediate CA, or 106 // question. The public keys could be of a root CA, intermediate CA, or
72 // leaf certificate, depending on the security vs. disaster recovery 107 // leaf certificate, depending on the security vs. disaster recovery
73 // tradeoff selected. (Pinning only to leaf certifiates increases 108 // tradeoff selected. (Pinning only to leaf certifiates increases
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86 121
87 // ShouldUpgradeToSSL returns true iff, given the |mode| of this 122 // ShouldUpgradeToSSL returns true iff, given the |mode| of this
88 // DomainState, HTTP requests should be internally redirected to HTTPS 123 // DomainState, HTTP requests should be internally redirected to HTTPS
89 // (also if the "ws" WebSocket request should be upgraded to "wss") 124 // (also if the "ws" WebSocket request should be upgraded to "wss")
90 bool ShouldUpgradeToSSL() const; 125 bool ShouldUpgradeToSSL() const;
91 126
92 // ShouldSSLErrorsBeFatal returns true iff HTTPS errors should cause 127 // ShouldSSLErrorsBeFatal returns true iff HTTPS errors should cause
93 // hard-fail behavior (e.g. if HSTS is set for the domain) 128 // hard-fail behavior (e.g. if HSTS is set for the domain)
94 bool ShouldSSLErrorsBeFatal() const; 129 bool ShouldSSLErrorsBeFatal() const;
95 130
96 UpgradeMode upgrade_mode; 131 STSState sts;
97 132 PKPState pkp;
98 // The absolute time (UTC) when the |upgrade_mode| was observed.
99 //
100 // TODO(palmer): Perhaps static entries should have an "observed" time.
101 base::Time sts_observed;
102
103 // The absolute time (UTC) when the |dynamic_spki_hashes| (and other
104 // |dynamic_*| state) were observed.
105 //
106 // TODO(palmer): Perhaps static entries should have an "observed" time.
107 base::Time pkp_observed;
108
109 // The absolute time (UTC) when the |upgrade_mode|, if set to
110 // UPGRADE_ALWAYS, downgrades to UPGRADE_NEVER.
111 base::Time upgrade_expiry;
112
113 // Are subdomains subject to this DomainState, for the purposes of
114 // upgrading to HTTPS?
115 bool sts_include_subdomains;
116
117 // Are subdomains subject to this DomainState, for the purposes of
118 // Pin Validation?
119 bool pkp_include_subdomains;
120
121 // Optional; hashes of static pinned SubjectPublicKeyInfos. Unless both
122 // are empty, at least one of |static_spki_hashes| and
123 // |dynamic_spki_hashes| MUST intersect with the set of SPKIs in the TLS
124 // server's certificate chain.
125 //
126 // |dynamic_spki_hashes| take precedence over |static_spki_hashes|.
127 // That is, |IsChainOfPublicKeysPermitted| first checks dynamic pins and
128 // then checks static pins.
129 HashValueVector static_spki_hashes;
130
131 // Optional; hashes of dynamically pinned SubjectPublicKeyInfos.
132 HashValueVector dynamic_spki_hashes;
133
134 // The absolute time (UTC) when the |dynamic_spki_hashes| expire.
135 base::Time dynamic_spki_hashes_expiry;
136
137 // Optional; hashes of static known-bad SubjectPublicKeyInfos which
138 // MUST NOT intersect with the set of SPKIs in the TLS server's
139 // certificate chain.
140 HashValueVector bad_static_spki_hashes;
141 133
142 // The following members are not valid when stored in |enabled_hosts_|: 134 // The following members are not valid when stored in |enabled_hosts_|:
143 135
144 // The domain which matched during a search for this DomainState entry. 136 // The domain which matched during a search for this DomainState entry.
145 // Updated by |GetDomainState|, |GetDynamicDomainState|, and 137 // Updated by |GetDynamicDomainState| and |GetStaticDomainState|.
146 // |GetStaticDomainState|.
147 std::string domain; 138 std::string domain;
Ryan Sleevi 2014/04/08 20:29:11 Should this be migrated into the STS and PKP state
148 }; 139 };
149 140
150 class NET_EXPORT Iterator { 141 class NET_EXPORT Iterator {
151 public: 142 public:
152 explicit Iterator(const TransportSecurityState& state); 143 explicit Iterator(const TransportSecurityState& state);
153 ~Iterator(); 144 ~Iterator();
154 145
155 bool HasNext() const { return iterator_ != end_; } 146 bool HasNext() const { return iterator_ != end_; }
156 void Advance() { ++iterator_; } 147 void Advance() { ++iterator_; }
157 const std::string& hostname() const { return iterator_->first; } 148 const std::string& hostname() const { return iterator_->first; }
158 const DomainState& domain_state() const { return iterator_->second; } 149 const DomainState& domain_state() const { return iterator_->second; }
159 150
160 private: 151 private:
161 std::map<std::string, DomainState>::const_iterator iterator_; 152 std::map<std::string, DomainState>::const_iterator iterator_;
162 std::map<std::string, DomainState>::const_iterator end_; 153 std::map<std::string, DomainState>::const_iterator end_;
163 }; 154 };
164 155
156 // TODO(palmer): Document this.
157 bool ShouldSSLErrorsBeFatal(const std::string& host, bool sni_enabled) const;
158
159 // TODO(palmer): Document this.
160 bool ShouldUpgradeToSSL(const std::string& host, bool sni_enabled) const;
161
162 // TODO(palmer): Document this.
163 bool CheckPublicKeyPins(const std::string& host,
164 bool sni_enabled,
165 const HashValueVector& hashes) const;
166
167 // TODO(palmer): Document this.
168 bool HasPublicKeyPins(const std::string& host, bool sni_enabled) const;
169
165 // Assign a |Delegate| for persisting the transport security state. If 170 // Assign a |Delegate| for persisting the transport security state. If
166 // |NULL|, state will not be persisted. The caller retains 171 // |NULL|, state will not be persisted. The caller retains
167 // ownership of |delegate|. 172 // ownership of |delegate|.
168 // Note: This is only used for serializing/deserializing the 173 // Note: This is only used for serializing/deserializing the
169 // TransportSecurityState. 174 // TransportSecurityState.
170 void SetDelegate(Delegate* delegate); 175 void SetDelegate(Delegate* delegate);
171 176
172 // Clears all dynamic data (e.g. HSTS and HPKP data). 177 // Clears all dynamic data (e.g. HSTS and HPKP data).
173 // 178 //
174 // Does NOT persist changes using the Delegate, as this function is only 179 // Does NOT persist changes using the Delegate, as this function is only
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205 // |host|. 210 // |host|.
206 // 211 //
207 // If |sni_enabled| is true, searches the static pins defined for 212 // If |sni_enabled| is true, searches the static pins defined for
208 // SNI-using hosts as well as the rest of the pins. 213 // SNI-using hosts as well as the rest of the pins.
209 // 214 //
210 // If |host| matches both an exact entry and is a subdomain of another 215 // If |host| matches both an exact entry and is a subdomain of another
211 // entry, the exact match determines the return value. 216 // entry, the exact match determines the return value.
212 // 217 //
213 // Note that this method is not const because it opportunistically removes 218 // Note that this method is not const because it opportunistically removes
214 // entries that have expired. 219 // entries that have expired.
215 bool GetDomainState(const std::string& host, 220 bool GetStaticDomainState(const std::string& host,
216 bool sni_enabled, 221 bool sni_enabled,
217 DomainState* result); 222 DomainState* result);
223 bool GetDynamicDomainState(const std::string& host, DomainState* result);
218 224
219 // Processes an HSTS header value from the host, adding entries to 225 // Processes an HSTS header value from the host, adding entries to
220 // dynamic state if necessary. 226 // dynamic state if necessary.
221 bool AddHSTSHeader(const std::string& host, const std::string& value); 227 bool AddHSTSHeader(const std::string& host, const std::string& value);
222 228
223 // Processes an HPKP header value from the host, adding entries to 229 // Processes an HPKP header value from the host, adding entries to
224 // dynamic state if necessary. ssl_info is used to check that 230 // dynamic state if necessary. ssl_info is used to check that
225 // the specified pins overlap with the certificate chain. 231 // the specified pins overlap with the certificate chain.
226 bool AddHPKPHeader(const std::string& host, const std::string& value, 232 bool AddHPKPHeader(const std::string& host, const std::string& value,
227 const SSLInfo& ssl_info); 233 const SSLInfo& ssl_info);
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293 // state for the |host|, including static entries. 299 // state for the |host|, including static entries.
294 // 300 //
295 // The new state for |host| is persisted using the Delegate (if any). 301 // The new state for |host| is persisted using the Delegate (if any).
296 void EnableHost(const std::string& host, const DomainState& state); 302 void EnableHost(const std::string& host, const DomainState& state);
297 303
298 // Converts |hostname| from dotted form ("www.google.com") to the form 304 // Converts |hostname| from dotted form ("www.google.com") to the form
299 // used in DNS: "\x03www\x06google\x03com", lowercases that, and returns 305 // used in DNS: "\x03www\x06google\x03com", lowercases that, and returns
300 // the result. 306 // the result.
301 static std::string CanonicalizeHost(const std::string& hostname); 307 static std::string CanonicalizeHost(const std::string& hostname);
302 308
303 // Returns true and updates |*result| iff there is a static DomainState for
304 // |host|.
305 //
306 // |GetStaticDomainState| is identical to |GetDomainState| except that it
307 // searches only the statically-defined transport security state, ignoring
308 // all dynamically-added DomainStates.
309 //
310 // If |sni_enabled| is true, searches the static pins defined for
311 // SNI-using hosts as well as the rest of the pins.
312 //
313 // If |host| matches both an exact entry and is a subdomain of another
314 // entry, the exact match determines the return value.
315 //
316 // Note that this method is not const because it opportunistically removes
317 // entries that have expired.
318 bool GetStaticDomainState(const std::string& host,
319 bool sni_enabled,
320 DomainState* result);
321
322 // Returns true and updates |*result| iff there is a dynamic DomainState for
323 // |host|.
324 //
325 // |GetDynamicDomainState| is identical to |GetDomainState| except that it
326 // searches only the dynamically-added transport security state, ignoring
327 // all statically-defined DomainStates.
328 //
329 // If |host| matches both an exact entry and is a subdomain of another
330 // entry, the exact match determines the return value.
331 //
332 // Note that this method is not const because it opportunistically removes
333 // entries that have expired.
334 bool GetDynamicDomainState(const std::string& host, DomainState* result);
335
336 // The set of hosts that have enabled TransportSecurity. 309 // The set of hosts that have enabled TransportSecurity.
337 DomainStateMap enabled_hosts_; 310 DomainStateMap enabled_hosts_;
338 311
339 Delegate* delegate_; 312 Delegate* delegate_;
340 313
341 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TransportSecurityState); 314 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TransportSecurityState);
342 }; 315 };
343 316
344 } // namespace net 317 } // namespace net
345 318
346 #endif // NET_HTTP_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_STATE_H_ 319 #endif // NET_HTTP_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_STATE_H_
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