Adding microphone volume support to chrome.

media/audio/linux/alsa_util.cc

 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 // found in the LICENSE file.
 
 #include "media/audio/linux/alsa_util.h"
 
 #include <string>
 
 #include "base/logging.h"
 #include "media/audio/linux/alsa_wrapper.h"
@@ skipping 15 matching lines @@
     return NULL;
   }
 
   error = wrapper->PcmSetParams(handle, pcm_format,
                                 SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED, channels,
                                 sample_rate, 1, latency_us);
   if (error < 0) {
     LOG(WARNING) << "PcmSetParams: " << device_name << ", "
                  << wrapper->StrError(error) << " - Format: " << pcm_format
                  << " Channels: " << channels << " Latency: " << latency_us;
-    if (!alsa_util::CloseDevice(wrapper, handle)) {
+    if (alsa_util::CloseDevice(wrapper, handle)) {

[tommi (sloooow) - chröme, 2012/02/21 14:03:25]

should this be
if (alsa_util::CloseDevice(...) < 0) {
?

[no longer working on chromium, 2012/02/21 18:01:38]

Done.

       // TODO(ajwong): Retry on certain errors?
       LOG(WARNING) << "Unable to close audio device. Leaking handle.";
     }
     return NULL;
   }
 
   return handle;
 }
 
+static std::string DeviceNameToControlName(const std::string& device_name) {
+  const char kMixerPrefix[] = "hw";
+  std::string control_name;
+  size_t pos1 = device_name.find(":");
+  if (pos1 == std::string::npos) {
+    control_name = device_name;
+  } else {
+    // Examples:
+    // deviceName: "front:CARD=Intel,DEV=0", controlName: "hw:CARD=Intel".
+    // deviceName: "default:CARD=Intel", controlName: "CARD=Intel".
+    size_t pos2 = device_name.find(",");

[tommi (sloooow) - chröme, 2012/02/21 14:03:25]

nit: when searching for a single character, use ' and not ".  The difference is
that you go through the substring search algorithm instead of character search -
the latter being much simpler.

[no longer working on chromium, 2012/02/21 18:01:38]

Good tips, thanks.

+    control_name = (pos2 == std::string::npos) ?
+        device_name.substr(pos1) :
+        kMixerPrefix + device_name.substr(pos1, pos2 - pos1);
+  }
+
+  return control_name;
+}
+
 snd_pcm_format_t BitsToFormat(int bits_per_sample) {
   switch (bits_per_sample) {
     case 8:
       return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
 
     case 16:
       return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16;
 
     case 24:
       return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24;
@@ skipping 30 matching lines @@
 snd_pcm_t* OpenPlaybackDevice(AlsaWrapper* wrapper,
                               const char* device_name,
                               int channels,
                               int sample_rate,
                               snd_pcm_format_t pcm_format,
                               int latency_us) {
   return OpenDevice(wrapper, device_name, SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, channels,
                     sample_rate, pcm_format, latency_us);
 }
 
+snd_mixer_t* OpenMixer(AlsaWrapper* wrapper,
+                       const std::string& device_name) {
+  snd_mixer_t* mixer = NULL;
+
+  int error = wrapper->MixerOpen(&mixer, 0);
+  if (error < 0) {
+    LOG(ERROR) << "MixerOpen: " << device_name << ", "
+               << wrapper->StrError(error);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  std::string control_name = DeviceNameToControlName(device_name);
+  error = wrapper->MixerAttach(mixer, control_name.c_str());
+  if (error < 0) {
+    LOG(ERROR) << "MixerAttach, " << control_name << ", "
+               << wrapper->StrError(error);
+    alsa_util::CloseMixer(wrapper, mixer, device_name);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  error = wrapper->MixerElementRegister(mixer, NULL, NULL);
+  if (error < 0) {
+    LOG(ERROR) << "MixerElementRegister: " << control_name << ", "
+               << wrapper->StrError(error);
+    alsa_util::CloseMixer(wrapper, mixer, device_name);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  return mixer;
+}
+
+void CloseMixer(AlsaWrapper* wrapper, snd_mixer_t* mixer,
+               const std::string& device_name) {
+  wrapper->MixerFree(mixer);
+
+  int error = 0;
+  if (device_name.empty()) {
+    std::string control_name = DeviceNameToControlName(device_name);
+    error = wrapper->MixerDetach(mixer, control_name.c_str());
+    if (error < 0) {
+      LOG(WARNING) << "MixerDetach: " << control_name << ", "
+                   << wrapper->StrError(error);
+    }
+  }
+
+  error = wrapper->MixerClose(mixer);
+  if (error < 0) {
+    LOG(WARNING) << "MixerClose: " << device_name << ", "

[tommi (sloooow) - chröme, 2012/02/21 14:03:25]

There's a lot of release logging code in this file.  Do we need it?

[no longer working on chromium, 2012/02/21 18:01:38]

We can discuss it more. These ALSA functions are only called when creating the
stream, and it has possibility to fail since they are dealing with hardware. I
just think it might be good to know what happen if the users failed to open the
soundcard or the mixer.

+                 << wrapper->StrError(error);
+  }
+}
+
+snd_mixer_elem_t* LoadCaptureMixerElement(AlsaWrapper* wrapper,
+                                          snd_mixer_t* mixer) {
+  int error = wrapper->MixerLoad(mixer);
+  if (error < 0) {
+    LOG(ERROR) << "MixerLoad: " << wrapper->StrError(error);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  snd_mixer_elem_t* elem = NULL;
+  snd_mixer_elem_t* micElem = NULL;

[tommi (sloooow) - chröme, 2012/02/21 14:03:25]

mic_elem

[no longer working on chromium, 2012/02/21 18:01:38]

Done.

+  const char kCaptureElemName[] = "Capture";
+  const char kMicElemName[] = "Mic";
+  for (elem = wrapper->MixerFirstElem(mixer);
+       elem;
+       elem = wrapper->MixerNextElem(elem)) {
+    if (wrapper->MixerSelemIsActive(elem)) {
+      const char *selemName = wrapper->MixerSelemName(elem);

[tommi (sloooow) - chröme, 2012/02/21 14:03:25]

const char* selemName

actually... it should be selem_name or better yet elem_name... what's a 'selem'
anyway? :)

[no longer working on chromium, 2012/02/21 18:01:38]

Thanks, I used elem_name then. It stands for "simple element"

+      if (strcmp(selemName, kCaptureElemName) == 0)
+        return elem;
+      else if (strcmp(selemName, kMicElemName) == 0)
+        micElem = elem;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Did not find any Capture handle, use the Mic handle.
+  return micElem;
+}
+
 }  // namespace alsa_util