| Index: openssl/crypto/perlasm/x86_64-xlate.pl
|
| ===================================================================
|
| --- openssl/crypto/perlasm/x86_64-xlate.pl (revision 105093)
|
| +++ openssl/crypto/perlasm/x86_64-xlate.pl (working copy)
|
| @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
| #!/usr/bin/env perl
|
|
|
| -# Ascetic x86_64 AT&T to MASM assembler translator by <appro>.
|
| +# Ascetic x86_64 AT&T to MASM/NASM assembler translator by <appro>.
|
| #
|
| # Why AT&T to MASM and not vice versa? Several reasons. Because AT&T
|
| # format is way easier to parse. Because it's simpler to "gear" from
|
| @@ -20,12 +20,11 @@
|
| # Currently recognized limitations:
|
| #
|
| # - can't use multiple ops per line;
|
| -# - indirect calls and jumps are not supported;
|
| #
|
| # Dual-ABI styling rules.
|
| #
|
| -# 1. Adhere to Unix register and stack layout [see the end for
|
| -# explanation].
|
| +# 1. Adhere to Unix register and stack layout [see cross-reference
|
| +# ABI "card" at the end for explanation].
|
| # 2. Forget about "red zone," stick to more traditional blended
|
| # stack frame allocation. If volatile storage is actually required
|
| # that is. If not, just leave the stack as is.
|
| @@ -42,22 +41,27 @@
|
| # 6. Don't use [or hand-code with .byte] "rep ret." "ret" mnemonic is
|
| # required to identify the spots, where to inject Win64 epilogue!
|
| # But on the pros, it's then prefixed with rep automatically:-)
|
| -# 7. Due to MASM limitations [and certain general counter-intuitivity
|
| -# of ip-relative addressing] generation of position-independent
|
| -# code is assisted by synthetic directive, .picmeup, which puts
|
| -# address of the *next* instruction into target register.
|
| +# 7. Stick to explicit ip-relative addressing. If you have to use
|
| +# GOTPCREL addressing, stick to mov symbol@GOTPCREL(%rip),%r??.
|
| +# Both are recognized and translated to proper Win64 addressing
|
| +# modes. To support legacy code a synthetic directive, .picmeup,
|
| +# is implemented. It puts address of the *next* instruction into
|
| +# target register, e.g.:
|
| #
|
| -# Example 1:
|
| # .picmeup %rax
|
| # lea .Label-.(%rax),%rax
|
| -# Example 2:
|
| -# .picmeup %rcx
|
| -# .Lpic_point:
|
| -# ...
|
| -# lea .Label-.Lpic_point(%rcx),%rbp
|
| +#
|
| +# 8. In order to provide for structured exception handling unified
|
| +# Win64 prologue copies %rsp value to %rax. For further details
|
| +# see SEH paragraph at the end.
|
| +# 9. .init segment is allowed to contain calls to functions only.
|
| +# a. If function accepts more than 4 arguments *and* >4th argument
|
| +# is declared as non 64-bit value, do clear its upper part.
|
| +
|
| +my $flavour = shift;
|
| +my $output = shift;
|
| +if ($flavour =~ /\./) { $output = $flavour; undef $flavour; }
|
|
|
| -my $output = shift;
|
| -
|
| { my ($stddev,$stdino,@junk)=stat(STDOUT);
|
| my ($outdev,$outino,@junk)=stat($output);
|
|
|
| @@ -65,13 +69,40 @@
|
| if ($stddev!=$outdev || $stdino!=$outino);
|
| }
|
|
|
| +my $gas=1; $gas=0 if ($output =~ /\.asm$/);
|
| +my $elf=1; $elf=0 if (!$gas);
|
| +my $win64=0;
|
| +my $prefix="";
|
| +my $decor=".L";
|
| +
|
| my $masmref=8 + 50727*2**-32; # 8.00.50727 shipped with VS2005
|
| -my $masm=$masmref if ($output =~ /\.asm/);
|
| -if ($masm && `ml64 2>&1` =~ m/Version ([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+)(\.([0-9]+))?/)
|
| -{ $masm=$1 + $2*2**-16 + $4*2**-32; }
|
| +my $masm=0;
|
| +my $PTR=" PTR";
|
|
|
| +my $nasmref=2.03;
|
| +my $nasm=0;
|
| +
|
| +if ($flavour eq "mingw64") { $gas=1; $elf=0; $win64=1;
|
| + $prefix=`echo __USER_LABEL_PREFIX__ | $ENV{CC} -E -P -`;
|
| + chomp($prefix);
|
| + }
|
| +elsif ($flavour eq "macosx") { $gas=1; $elf=0; $prefix="_"; $decor="L\$"; }
|
| +elsif ($flavour eq "masm") { $gas=0; $elf=0; $masm=$masmref; $win64=1; $decor="\$L\$"; }
|
| +elsif ($flavour eq "nasm") { $gas=0; $elf=0; $nasm=$nasmref; $win64=1; $decor="\$L\$"; $PTR=""; }
|
| +elsif (!$gas)
|
| +{ if ($ENV{ASM} =~ m/nasm/ && `nasm -v` =~ m/version ([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+)/i)
|
| + { $nasm = $1 + $2*0.01; $PTR=""; }
|
| + elsif (`ml64 2>&1` =~ m/Version ([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+)(\.([0-9]+))?/)
|
| + { $masm = $1 + $2*2**-16 + $4*2**-32; }
|
| + die "no assembler found on %PATH" if (!($nasm || $masm));
|
| + $win64=1;
|
| + $elf=0;
|
| + $decor="\$L\$";
|
| +}
|
| +
|
| my $current_segment;
|
| my $current_function;
|
| +my %globals;
|
|
|
| { package opcode; # pick up opcodes
|
| sub re {
|
| @@ -88,8 +119,10 @@
|
| if ($self->{op} =~ /^(movz)b.*/) { # movz is pain...
|
| $self->{op} = $1;
|
| $self->{sz} = "b";
|
| - } elsif ($self->{op} =~ /call/) {
|
| - $self->{sz} = ""
|
| + } elsif ($self->{op} =~ /call|jmp/) {
|
| + $self->{sz} = "";
|
| + } elsif ($self->{op} =~ /^p/ && $' !~ /^(ush|op)/) { # SSEn
|
| + $self->{sz} = "";
|
| } elsif ($self->{op} =~ /([a-z]{3,})([qlwb])$/) {
|
| $self->{op} = $1;
|
| $self->{sz} = $2;
|
| @@ -105,13 +138,20 @@
|
| }
|
| sub out {
|
| my $self = shift;
|
| - if (!$masm) {
|
| + if ($gas) {
|
| if ($self->{op} eq "movz") { # movz is pain...
|
| sprintf "%s%s%s",$self->{op},$self->{sz},shift;
|
| } elsif ($self->{op} =~ /^set/) {
|
| "$self->{op}";
|
| } elsif ($self->{op} eq "ret") {
|
| - ".byte 0xf3,0xc3";
|
| + my $epilogue = "";
|
| + if ($win64 && $current_function->{abi} eq "svr4") {
|
| + $epilogue = "movq 8(%rsp),%rdi\n\t" .
|
| + "movq 16(%rsp),%rsi\n\t";
|
| + }
|
| + $epilogue . ".byte 0xf3,0xc3";
|
| + } elsif ($self->{op} eq "call" && !$elf && $current_segment eq ".init") {
|
| + ".p2align\t3\n\t.quad";
|
| } else {
|
| "$self->{op}$self->{sz}";
|
| }
|
| @@ -119,15 +159,25 @@
|
| $self->{op} =~ s/^movz/movzx/;
|
| if ($self->{op} eq "ret") {
|
| $self->{op} = "";
|
| - if ($current_function->{abi} eq "svr4") {
|
| - $self->{op} = "mov rdi,QWORD PTR 8[rsp]\t;WIN64 epilogue\n\t".
|
| - "mov rsi,QWORD PTR 16[rsp]\n\t";
|
| + if ($win64 && $current_function->{abi} eq "svr4") {
|
| + $self->{op} = "mov rdi,QWORD${PTR}[8+rsp]\t;WIN64 epilogue\n\t".
|
| + "mov rsi,QWORD${PTR}[16+rsp]\n\t";
|
| }
|
| $self->{op} .= "DB\t0F3h,0C3h\t\t;repret";
|
| - }
|
| + } elsif ($self->{op} =~ /^(pop|push)f/) {
|
| + $self->{op} .= $self->{sz};
|
| + } elsif ($self->{op} eq "call" && $current_segment eq ".CRT\$XCU") {
|
| + $self->{op} = "\tDQ";
|
| + }
|
| $self->{op};
|
| }
|
| }
|
| + sub mnemonic {
|
| + my $self=shift;
|
| + my $op=shift;
|
| + $self->{op}=$op if (defined($op));
|
| + $self->{op};
|
| + }
|
| }
|
| { package const; # pick up constants, which start with $
|
| sub re {
|
| @@ -145,14 +195,15 @@
|
| sub out {
|
| my $self = shift;
|
|
|
| - if (!$masm) {
|
| + if ($gas) {
|
| # Solaris /usr/ccs/bin/as can't handle multiplications
|
| # in $self->{value}
|
| - $self->{value} =~ s/(?<![0-9a-f])(0[x0-9a-f]+)/oct($1)/egi;
|
| + $self->{value} =~ s/(?<![\w\$\.])(0x?[0-9a-f]+)/oct($1)/egi;
|
| $self->{value} =~ s/([0-9]+\s*[\*\/\%]\s*[0-9]+)/eval($1)/eg;
|
| sprintf "\$%s",$self->{value};
|
| } else {
|
| - $self->{value} =~ s/0x([0-9a-f]+)/0$1h/ig;
|
| + $self->{value} =~ s/(0b[0-1]+)/oct($1)/eig;
|
| + $self->{value} =~ s/0x([0-9a-f]+)/0$1h/ig if ($masm);
|
| sprintf "%s",$self->{value};
|
| }
|
| }
|
| @@ -163,13 +214,19 @@
|
| local *line = shift;
|
| undef $ret;
|
|
|
| - if ($line =~ /^([^\(,]*)\(([%\w,]+)\)/) {
|
| - $self->{label} = $1;
|
| - ($self->{base},$self->{index},$self->{scale})=split(/,/,$2);
|
| + # optional * ---vvv--- appears in indirect jmp/call
|
| + if ($line =~ /^(\*?)([^\(,]*)\(([%\w,]+)\)/) {
|
| + $self->{asterisk} = $1;
|
| + $self->{label} = $2;
|
| + ($self->{base},$self->{index},$self->{scale})=split(/,/,$3);
|
| $self->{scale} = 1 if (!defined($self->{scale}));
|
| $ret = $self;
|
| $line = substr($line,@+[0]); $line =~ s/^\s+//;
|
|
|
| + if ($win64 && $self->{label} =~ s/\@GOTPCREL//) {
|
| + die if (opcode->mnemonic() ne "mov");
|
| + opcode->mnemonic("lea");
|
| + }
|
| $self->{base} =~ s/^%//;
|
| $self->{index} =~ s/^%// if (defined($self->{index}));
|
| }
|
| @@ -180,44 +237,50 @@
|
| my $self = shift;
|
| my $sz = shift;
|
|
|
| + $self->{label} =~ s/([_a-z][_a-z0-9]*)/$globals{$1} or $1/gei;
|
| + $self->{label} =~ s/\.L/$decor/g;
|
| +
|
| # Silently convert all EAs to 64-bit. This is required for
|
| # elder GNU assembler and results in more compact code,
|
| # *but* most importantly AES module depends on this feature!
|
| $self->{index} =~ s/^[er](.?[0-9xpi])[d]?$/r\1/;
|
| $self->{base} =~ s/^[er](.?[0-9xpi])[d]?$/r\1/;
|
|
|
| - if (!$masm) {
|
| + if ($gas) {
|
| # Solaris /usr/ccs/bin/as can't handle multiplications
|
| - # in $self->{label}
|
| + # in $self->{label}, new gas requires sign extension...
|
| use integer;
|
| - $self->{label} =~ s/(?<![0-9a-f])(0[x0-9a-f]+)/oct($1)/egi;
|
| + $self->{label} =~ s/(?<![\w\$\.])(0x?[0-9a-f]+)/oct($1)/egi;
|
| $self->{label} =~ s/([0-9]+\s*[\*\/\%]\s*[0-9]+)/eval($1)/eg;
|
| $self->{label} =~ s/([0-9]+)/$1<<32>>32/eg;
|
| + $self->{label} =~ s/^___imp_/__imp__/ if ($flavour eq "mingw64");
|
|
|
| if (defined($self->{index})) {
|
| - sprintf "%s(%%%s,%%%s,%d)",
|
| + sprintf "%s%s(%%%s,%%%s,%d)",$self->{asterisk},
|
| $self->{label},$self->{base},
|
| $self->{index},$self->{scale};
|
| } else {
|
| - sprintf "%s(%%%s)", $self->{label},$self->{base};
|
| + sprintf "%s%s(%%%s)", $self->{asterisk},$self->{label},$self->{base};
|
| }
|
| } else {
|
| - %szmap = ( b=>"BYTE", w=>"WORD", l=>"DWORD", q=>"QWORD" );
|
| + %szmap = ( b=>"BYTE$PTR", w=>"WORD$PTR", l=>"DWORD$PTR", q=>"QWORD$PTR" );
|
|
|
| $self->{label} =~ s/\./\$/g;
|
| - $self->{label} =~ s/0x([0-9a-f]+)/0$1h/ig;
|
| + $self->{label} =~ s/(?<![\w\$\.])0x([0-9a-f]+)/0$1h/ig;
|
| $self->{label} = "($self->{label})" if ($self->{label} =~ /[\*\+\-\/]/);
|
| + $sz="q" if ($self->{asterisk});
|
|
|
| if (defined($self->{index})) {
|
| - sprintf "%s PTR %s[%s*%d+%s]",$szmap{$sz},
|
| - $self->{label},
|
| + sprintf "%s[%s%s*%d+%s]",$szmap{$sz},
|
| + $self->{label}?"$self->{label}+":"",
|
| $self->{index},$self->{scale},
|
| $self->{base};
|
| } elsif ($self->{base} eq "rip") {
|
| - sprintf "%s PTR %s",$szmap{$sz},$self->{label};
|
| + sprintf "%s[%s]",$szmap{$sz},$self->{label};
|
| } else {
|
| - sprintf "%s PTR %s[%s]",$szmap{$sz},
|
| - $self->{label},$self->{base};
|
| + sprintf "%s[%s%s]",$szmap{$sz},
|
| + $self->{label}?"$self->{label}+":"",
|
| + $self->{base};
|
| }
|
| }
|
| }
|
| @@ -229,9 +292,11 @@
|
| local *line = shift;
|
| undef $ret;
|
|
|
| - if ($line =~ /^%(\w+)/) {
|
| + # optional * ---vvv--- appears in indirect jmp/call
|
| + if ($line =~ /^(\*?)%(\w+)/) {
|
| bless $self,$class;
|
| - $self->{value} = $1;
|
| + $self->{asterisk} = $1;
|
| + $self->{value} = $2;
|
| $ret = $self;
|
| $line = substr($line,@+[0]); $line =~ s/^\s+//;
|
| }
|
| @@ -254,7 +319,8 @@
|
| }
|
| sub out {
|
| my $self = shift;
|
| - sprintf $masm?"%s":"%%%s",$self->{value};
|
| + if ($gas) { sprintf "%s%%%s",$self->{asterisk},$self->{value}; }
|
| + else { $self->{value}; }
|
| }
|
| }
|
| { package label; # pick up labels, which end with :
|
| @@ -263,37 +329,63 @@
|
| local *line = shift;
|
| undef $ret;
|
|
|
| - if ($line =~ /(^[\.\w]+\:)/) {
|
| + if ($line =~ /(^[\.\w]+)\:/) {
|
| $self->{value} = $1;
|
| $ret = $self;
|
| $line = substr($line,@+[0]); $line =~ s/^\s+//;
|
|
|
| - $self->{value} =~ s/\.L/\$L/ if ($masm);
|
| + $self->{value} =~ s/^\.L/$decor/;
|
| }
|
| $ret;
|
| }
|
| sub out {
|
| my $self = shift;
|
|
|
| - if (!$masm) {
|
| - $self->{value};
|
| - } elsif ($self->{value} ne "$current_function->{name}:") {
|
| - $self->{value};
|
| - } elsif ($current_function->{abi} eq "svr4") {
|
| - my $func = "$current_function->{name} PROC\n".
|
| - " mov QWORD PTR 8[rsp],rdi\t;WIN64 prologue\n".
|
| - " mov QWORD PTR 16[rsp],rsi\n";
|
| + if ($gas) {
|
| + my $func = ($globals{$self->{value}} or $self->{value}) . ":";
|
| + if ($win64 &&
|
| + $current_function->{name} eq $self->{value} &&
|
| + $current_function->{abi} eq "svr4") {
|
| + $func .= "\n";
|
| + $func .= " movq %rdi,8(%rsp)\n";
|
| + $func .= " movq %rsi,16(%rsp)\n";
|
| + $func .= " movq %rsp,%rax\n";
|
| + $func .= "${decor}SEH_begin_$current_function->{name}:\n";
|
| + my $narg = $current_function->{narg};
|
| + $narg=6 if (!defined($narg));
|
| + $func .= " movq %rcx,%rdi\n" if ($narg>0);
|
| + $func .= " movq %rdx,%rsi\n" if ($narg>1);
|
| + $func .= " movq %r8,%rdx\n" if ($narg>2);
|
| + $func .= " movq %r9,%rcx\n" if ($narg>3);
|
| + $func .= " movq 40(%rsp),%r8\n" if ($narg>4);
|
| + $func .= " movq 48(%rsp),%r9\n" if ($narg>5);
|
| + }
|
| + $func;
|
| + } elsif ($self->{value} ne "$current_function->{name}") {
|
| + $self->{value} .= ":" if ($masm && $ret!~m/^\$/);
|
| + $self->{value} . ":";
|
| + } elsif ($win64 && $current_function->{abi} eq "svr4") {
|
| + my $func = "$current_function->{name}" .
|
| + ($nasm ? ":" : "\tPROC $current_function->{scope}") .
|
| + "\n";
|
| + $func .= " mov QWORD${PTR}[8+rsp],rdi\t;WIN64 prologue\n";
|
| + $func .= " mov QWORD${PTR}[16+rsp],rsi\n";
|
| + $func .= " mov rax,rsp\n";
|
| + $func .= "${decor}SEH_begin_$current_function->{name}:";
|
| + $func .= ":" if ($masm);
|
| + $func .= "\n";
|
| my $narg = $current_function->{narg};
|
| $narg=6 if (!defined($narg));
|
| $func .= " mov rdi,rcx\n" if ($narg>0);
|
| $func .= " mov rsi,rdx\n" if ($narg>1);
|
| $func .= " mov rdx,r8\n" if ($narg>2);
|
| $func .= " mov rcx,r9\n" if ($narg>3);
|
| - $func .= " mov r8,QWORD PTR 40[rsp]\n" if ($narg>4);
|
| - $func .= " mov r9,QWORD PTR 48[rsp]\n" if ($narg>5);
|
| + $func .= " mov r8,QWORD${PTR}[40+rsp]\n" if ($narg>4);
|
| + $func .= " mov r9,QWORD${PTR}[48+rsp]\n" if ($narg>5);
|
| $func .= "\n";
|
| } else {
|
| - "$current_function->{name} PROC";
|
| + "$current_function->{name}".
|
| + ($nasm ? ":" : "\tPROC $current_function->{scope}");
|
| }
|
| }
|
| }
|
| @@ -308,13 +400,19 @@
|
| $ret = $self;
|
| $line = substr($line,@+[0]); $line =~ s/^\s+//;
|
|
|
| - $self->{value} =~ s/\.L/\$L/g if ($masm);
|
| + $self->{value} =~ s/\@PLT// if (!$elf);
|
| + $self->{value} =~ s/([_a-z][_a-z0-9]*)/$globals{$1} or $1/gei;
|
| + $self->{value} =~ s/\.L/$decor/g;
|
| }
|
| $ret;
|
| }
|
| sub out {
|
| my $self = shift;
|
| - $self->{value};
|
| + if ($nasm && opcode->mnemonic()=~m/^j/) {
|
| + "NEAR ".$self->{value};
|
| + } else {
|
| + $self->{value};
|
| + }
|
| }
|
| }
|
| { package directive; # pick up directives, which start with .
|
| @@ -334,89 +432,185 @@
|
| "%r14"=>0x01358d4c, "%r15"=>0x013d8d4c );
|
|
|
| if ($line =~ /^\s*(\.\w+)/) {
|
| - if (!$masm) {
|
| - $self->{value} = $1;
|
| - $line =~ s/\@abi\-omnipotent/\@function/;
|
| - $line =~ s/\@function.*/\@function/;
|
| - if ($line =~ /\.picmeup\s+(%r[\w]+)/i) {
|
| - $self->{value} = sprintf "\t.long\t0x%x,0x90000000",$opcode{$1};
|
| - } elsif ($line =~ /\.asciz\s+"(.*)"$/) {
|
| - $self->{value} = ".byte\t".join(",",unpack("C*",$1),0);
|
| - } elsif ($line =~ /\.extern/) {
|
| - $self->{value} = ""; # swallow extern
|
| - } else {
|
| - $self->{value} = $line;
|
| - }
|
| - $line = "";
|
| - return $self;
|
| - }
|
| -
|
| $dir = $1;
|
| $ret = $self;
|
| undef $self->{value};
|
| $line = substr($line,@+[0]); $line =~ s/^\s+//;
|
| +
|
| SWITCH: for ($dir) {
|
| - /\.(text)/
|
| - && do { my $v=undef;
|
| - $v="$current_segment\tENDS\n" if ($current_segment);
|
| - $current_segment = "_$1\$";
|
| - $current_segment =~ tr/[a-z]/[A-Z]/;
|
| - $v.="$current_segment\tSEGMENT ";
|
| - $v.=$masm>=$masmref ? "ALIGN(64)" : "PAGE";
|
| - $v.=" 'CODE'";
|
| - $self->{value} = $v;
|
| + /\.picmeup/ && do { if ($line =~ /(%r[\w]+)/i) {
|
| + $dir="\t.long";
|
| + $line=sprintf "0x%x,0x90000000",$opcode{$1};
|
| + }
|
| last;
|
| };
|
| - /\.extern/ && do { $self->{value} = "EXTRN\t".$line.":BYTE"; last; };
|
| - /\.globl/ && do { $self->{value} = "PUBLIC\t".$line; last; };
|
| + /\.global|\.globl|\.extern/
|
| + && do { $globals{$line} = $prefix . $line;
|
| + $line = $globals{$line} if ($prefix);
|
| + last;
|
| + };
|
| /\.type/ && do { ($sym,$type,$narg) = split(',',$line);
|
| if ($type eq "\@function") {
|
| undef $current_function;
|
| $current_function->{name} = $sym;
|
| $current_function->{abi} = "svr4";
|
| $current_function->{narg} = $narg;
|
| + $current_function->{scope} = defined($globals{$sym})?"PUBLIC":"PRIVATE";
|
| } elsif ($type eq "\@abi-omnipotent") {
|
| undef $current_function;
|
| $current_function->{name} = $sym;
|
| + $current_function->{scope} = defined($globals{$sym})?"PUBLIC":"PRIVATE";
|
| }
|
| + $line =~ s/\@abi\-omnipotent/\@function/;
|
| + $line =~ s/\@function.*/\@function/;
|
| last;
|
| };
|
| + /\.asciz/ && do { if ($line =~ /^"(.*)"$/) {
|
| + $dir = ".byte";
|
| + $line = join(",",unpack("C*",$1),0);
|
| + }
|
| + last;
|
| + };
|
| + /\.rva|\.long|\.quad/
|
| + && do { $line =~ s/([_a-z][_a-z0-9]*)/$globals{$1} or $1/gei;
|
| + $line =~ s/\.L/$decor/g;
|
| + last;
|
| + };
|
| + }
|
| +
|
| + if ($gas) {
|
| + $self->{value} = $dir . "\t" . $line;
|
| +
|
| + if ($dir =~ /\.extern/) {
|
| + $self->{value} = ""; # swallow extern
|
| + } elsif (!$elf && $dir =~ /\.type/) {
|
| + $self->{value} = "";
|
| + $self->{value} = ".def\t" . ($globals{$1} or $1) . ";\t" .
|
| + (defined($globals{$1})?".scl 2;":".scl 3;") .
|
| + "\t.type 32;\t.endef"
|
| + if ($win64 && $line =~ /([^,]+),\@function/);
|
| + } elsif (!$elf && $dir =~ /\.size/) {
|
| + $self->{value} = "";
|
| + if (defined($current_function)) {
|
| + $self->{value} .= "${decor}SEH_end_$current_function->{name}:"
|
| + if ($win64 && $current_function->{abi} eq "svr4");
|
| + undef $current_function;
|
| + }
|
| + } elsif (!$elf && $dir =~ /\.align/) {
|
| + $self->{value} = ".p2align\t" . (log($line)/log(2));
|
| + } elsif ($dir eq ".section") {
|
| + $current_segment=$line;
|
| + if (!$elf && $current_segment eq ".init") {
|
| + if ($flavour eq "macosx") { $self->{value} = ".mod_init_func"; }
|
| + elsif ($flavour eq "mingw64") { $self->{value} = ".section\t.ctors"; }
|
| + }
|
| + } elsif ($dir =~ /\.(text|data)/) {
|
| + $current_segment=".$1";
|
| + }
|
| + $line = "";
|
| + return $self;
|
| + }
|
| +
|
| + # non-gas case or nasm/masm
|
| + SWITCH: for ($dir) {
|
| + /\.text/ && do { my $v=undef;
|
| + if ($nasm) {
|
| + $v="section .text code align=64\n";
|
| + } else {
|
| + $v="$current_segment\tENDS\n" if ($current_segment);
|
| + $current_segment = ".text\$";
|
| + $v.="$current_segment\tSEGMENT ";
|
| + $v.=$masm>=$masmref ? "ALIGN(64)" : "PAGE";
|
| + $v.=" 'CODE'";
|
| + }
|
| + $self->{value} = $v;
|
| + last;
|
| + };
|
| + /\.data/ && do { my $v=undef;
|
| + if ($nasm) {
|
| + $v="section .data data align=8\n";
|
| + } else {
|
| + $v="$current_segment\tENDS\n" if ($current_segment);
|
| + $current_segment = "_DATA";
|
| + $v.="$current_segment\tSEGMENT";
|
| + }
|
| + $self->{value} = $v;
|
| + last;
|
| + };
|
| + /\.section/ && do { my $v=undef;
|
| + $line =~ s/([^,]*).*/$1/;
|
| + $line = ".CRT\$XCU" if ($line eq ".init");
|
| + if ($nasm) {
|
| + $v="section $line";
|
| + if ($line=~/\.([px])data/) {
|
| + $v.=" rdata align=";
|
| + $v.=$1 eq "p"? 4 : 8;
|
| + } elsif ($line=~/\.CRT\$/i) {
|
| + $v.=" rdata align=8";
|
| + }
|
| + } else {
|
| + $v="$current_segment\tENDS\n" if ($current_segment);
|
| + $v.="$line\tSEGMENT";
|
| + if ($line=~/\.([px])data/) {
|
| + $v.=" READONLY";
|
| + $v.=" ALIGN(".($1 eq "p" ? 4 : 8).")" if ($masm>=$masmref);
|
| + } elsif ($line=~/\.CRT\$/i) {
|
| + $v.=" READONLY DWORD";
|
| + }
|
| + }
|
| + $current_segment = $line;
|
| + $self->{value} = $v;
|
| + last;
|
| + };
|
| + /\.extern/ && do { $self->{value} = "EXTERN\t".$line;
|
| + $self->{value} .= ":NEAR" if ($masm);
|
| + last;
|
| + };
|
| + /\.globl|.global/
|
| + && do { $self->{value} = $masm?"PUBLIC":"global";
|
| + $self->{value} .= "\t".$line;
|
| + last;
|
| + };
|
| /\.size/ && do { if (defined($current_function)) {
|
| - $self->{value}="$current_function->{name}\tENDP";
|
| + undef $self->{value};
|
| + if ($current_function->{abi} eq "svr4") {
|
| + $self->{value}="${decor}SEH_end_$current_function->{name}:";
|
| + $self->{value}.=":\n" if($masm);
|
| + }
|
| + $self->{value}.="$current_function->{name}\tENDP" if($masm);
|
| undef $current_function;
|
| }
|
| last;
|
| };
|
| /\.align/ && do { $self->{value} = "ALIGN\t".$line; last; };
|
| - /\.(byte|value|long|quad)/
|
| - && do { my @arr = split(',',$line);
|
| - my $sz = substr($1,0,1);
|
| + /\.(value|long|rva|quad)/
|
| + && do { my $sz = substr($1,0,1);
|
| + my @arr = split(/,\s*/,$line);
|
| my $last = pop(@arr);
|
| my $conv = sub { my $var=shift;
|
| - if ($var=~s/0x([0-9a-f]+)/0$1h/i) { $var; }
|
| - else { sprintf"0%Xh",$var; }
|
| + $var=~s/^(0b[0-1]+)/oct($1)/eig;
|
| + $var=~s/^0x([0-9a-f]+)/0$1h/ig if ($masm);
|
| + if ($sz eq "D" && ($current_segment=~/.[px]data/ || $dir eq ".rva"))
|
| + { $var=~s/([_a-z\$\@][_a-z0-9\$\@]*)/$nasm?"$1 wrt ..imagebase":"imagerel $1"/egi; }
|
| + $var;
|
| };
|
|
|
| - $sz =~ tr/bvlq/BWDQ/;
|
| + $sz =~ tr/bvlrq/BWDDQ/;
|
| $self->{value} = "\tD$sz\t";
|
| for (@arr) { $self->{value} .= &$conv($_).","; }
|
| $self->{value} .= &$conv($last);
|
| last;
|
| };
|
| - /\.picmeup/ && do { $self->{value} = sprintf"\tDD\t 0%Xh,090000000h",$opcode{$line};
|
| - last;
|
| - };
|
| - /\.asciz/ && do { if ($line =~ /^"(.*)"$/) {
|
| - my @str=unpack("C*",$1);
|
| - push @str,0;
|
| - while ($#str>15) {
|
| - $self->{value}.="DB\t"
|
| + /\.byte/ && do { my @str=split(/,\s*/,$line);
|
| + map(s/(0b[0-1]+)/oct($1)/eig,@str);
|
| + map(s/0x([0-9a-f]+)/0$1h/ig,@str) if ($masm);
|
| + while ($#str>15) {
|
| + $self->{value}.="DB\t"
|
| .join(",",@str[0..15])."\n";
|
| - foreach (0..15) { shift @str; }
|
| - }
|
| - $self->{value}.="DB\t"
|
| + foreach (0..15) { shift @str; }
|
| + }
|
| + $self->{value}.="DB\t"
|
| .join(",",@str) if (@str);
|
| - }
|
| last;
|
| };
|
| }
|
| @@ -431,6 +625,15 @@
|
| }
|
| }
|
|
|
| +if ($nasm) {
|
| + print <<___;
|
| +default rel
|
| +___
|
| +} elsif ($masm) {
|
| + print <<___;
|
| +OPTION DOTNAME
|
| +___
|
| +}
|
| while($line=<>) {
|
|
|
| chomp($line);
|
| @@ -441,43 +644,42 @@
|
|
|
| undef $label;
|
| undef $opcode;
|
| - undef $dst;
|
| - undef $src;
|
| undef $sz;
|
| + undef @args;
|
|
|
| if ($label=label->re(\$line)) { print $label->out(); }
|
|
|
| if (directive->re(\$line)) {
|
| printf "%s",directive->out();
|
| - } elsif ($opcode=opcode->re(\$line)) { ARGUMENT: {
|
| + } elsif ($opcode=opcode->re(\$line)) { ARGUMENT: while (1) {
|
| + my $arg;
|
|
|
| - if ($src=register->re(\$line)) { opcode->size($src->size()); }
|
| - elsif ($src=const->re(\$line)) { }
|
| - elsif ($src=ea->re(\$line)) { }
|
| - elsif ($src=expr->re(\$line)) { }
|
| + if ($arg=register->re(\$line)) { opcode->size($arg->size()); }
|
| + elsif ($arg=const->re(\$line)) { }
|
| + elsif ($arg=ea->re(\$line)) { }
|
| + elsif ($arg=expr->re(\$line)) { }
|
| + else { last ARGUMENT; }
|
|
|
| + push @args,$arg;
|
| +
|
| last ARGUMENT if ($line !~ /^,/);
|
|
|
| - $line = substr($line,1); $line =~ s/^\s+//;
|
| -
|
| - if ($dst=register->re(\$line)) { opcode->size($dst->size()); }
|
| - elsif ($dst=const->re(\$line)) { }
|
| - elsif ($dst=ea->re(\$line)) { }
|
| -
|
| + $line =~ s/^,\s*//;
|
| } # ARGUMENT:
|
|
|
| $sz=opcode->size();
|
|
|
| - if (defined($dst)) {
|
| - if (!$masm) {
|
| - printf "\t%s\t%s,%s", $opcode->out($dst->size()),
|
| - $src->out($sz),$dst->out($sz);
|
| + if ($#args>=0) {
|
| + my $insn;
|
| + if ($gas) {
|
| + $insn = $opcode->out($#args>=1?$args[$#args]->size():$sz);
|
| } else {
|
| - printf "\t%s\t%s,%s", $opcode->out(),
|
| - $dst->out($sz),$src->out($sz);
|
| + $insn = $opcode->out();
|
| + $insn .= $sz if (map($_->out() =~ /x?mm/,@args));
|
| + @args = reverse(@args);
|
| + undef $sz if ($nasm && $opcode->mnemonic() eq "lea");
|
| }
|
| - } elsif (defined($src)) {
|
| - printf "\t%s\t%s",$opcode->out(),$src->out($sz);
|
| + printf "\t%s\t%s",$insn,join(",",map($_->out($sz),@args));
|
| } else {
|
| printf "\t%s",$opcode->out();
|
| }
|
| @@ -486,11 +688,12 @@
|
| print $line,"\n";
|
| }
|
|
|
| -print "\n$current_segment\tENDS\nEND\n" if ($masm);
|
| +print "\n$current_segment\tENDS\n" if ($current_segment && $masm);
|
| +print "END\n" if ($masm);
|
|
|
| close STDOUT;
|
|
|
| -#################################################
|
| +#################################################
|
| # Cross-reference x86_64 ABI "card"
|
| #
|
| # Unix Win64
|
| @@ -554,3 +757,161 @@
|
| # movq 16(%rsp),%rsi
|
| # endif
|
| # ret
|
| +#
|
| +#################################################
|
| +# Win64 SEH, Structured Exception Handling.
|
| +#
|
| +# Unlike on Unix systems(*) lack of Win64 stack unwinding information
|
| +# has undesired side-effect at run-time: if an exception is raised in
|
| +# assembler subroutine such as those in question (basically we're
|
| +# referring to segmentation violations caused by malformed input
|
| +# parameters), the application is briskly terminated without invoking
|
| +# any exception handlers, most notably without generating memory dump
|
| +# or any user notification whatsoever. This poses a problem. It's
|
| +# possible to address it by registering custom language-specific
|
| +# handler that would restore processor context to the state at
|
| +# subroutine entry point and return "exception is not handled, keep
|
| +# unwinding" code. Writing such handler can be a challenge... But it's
|
| +# doable, though requires certain coding convention. Consider following
|
| +# snippet:
|
| +#
|
| +# .type function,@function
|
| +# function:
|
| +# movq %rsp,%rax # copy rsp to volatile register
|
| +# pushq %r15 # save non-volatile registers
|
| +# pushq %rbx
|
| +# pushq %rbp
|
| +# movq %rsp,%r11
|
| +# subq %rdi,%r11 # prepare [variable] stack frame
|
| +# andq $-64,%r11
|
| +# movq %rax,0(%r11) # check for exceptions
|
| +# movq %r11,%rsp # allocate [variable] stack frame
|
| +# movq %rax,0(%rsp) # save original rsp value
|
| +# magic_point:
|
| +# ...
|
| +# movq 0(%rsp),%rcx # pull original rsp value
|
| +# movq -24(%rcx),%rbp # restore non-volatile registers
|
| +# movq -16(%rcx),%rbx
|
| +# movq -8(%rcx),%r15
|
| +# movq %rcx,%rsp # restore original rsp
|
| +# ret
|
| +# .size function,.-function
|
| +#
|
| +# The key is that up to magic_point copy of original rsp value remains
|
| +# in chosen volatile register and no non-volatile register, except for
|
| +# rsp, is modified. While past magic_point rsp remains constant till
|
| +# the very end of the function. In this case custom language-specific
|
| +# exception handler would look like this:
|
| +#
|
| +# EXCEPTION_DISPOSITION handler (EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec,ULONG64 frame,
|
| +# CONTEXT *context,DISPATCHER_CONTEXT *disp)
|
| +# { ULONG64 *rsp = (ULONG64 *)context->Rax;
|
| +# if (context->Rip >= magic_point)
|
| +# { rsp = ((ULONG64 **)context->Rsp)[0];
|
| +# context->Rbp = rsp[-3];
|
| +# context->Rbx = rsp[-2];
|
| +# context->R15 = rsp[-1];
|
| +# }
|
| +# context->Rsp = (ULONG64)rsp;
|
| +# context->Rdi = rsp[1];
|
| +# context->Rsi = rsp[2];
|
| +#
|
| +# memcpy (disp->ContextRecord,context,sizeof(CONTEXT));
|
| +# RtlVirtualUnwind(UNW_FLAG_NHANDLER,disp->ImageBase,
|
| +# dips->ControlPc,disp->FunctionEntry,disp->ContextRecord,
|
| +# &disp->HandlerData,&disp->EstablisherFrame,NULL);
|
| +# return ExceptionContinueSearch;
|
| +# }
|
| +#
|
| +# It's appropriate to implement this handler in assembler, directly in
|
| +# function's module. In order to do that one has to know members'
|
| +# offsets in CONTEXT and DISPATCHER_CONTEXT structures and some constant
|
| +# values. Here they are:
|
| +#
|
| +# CONTEXT.Rax 120
|
| +# CONTEXT.Rcx 128
|
| +# CONTEXT.Rdx 136
|
| +# CONTEXT.Rbx 144
|
| +# CONTEXT.Rsp 152
|
| +# CONTEXT.Rbp 160
|
| +# CONTEXT.Rsi 168
|
| +# CONTEXT.Rdi 176
|
| +# CONTEXT.R8 184
|
| +# CONTEXT.R9 192
|
| +# CONTEXT.R10 200
|
| +# CONTEXT.R11 208
|
| +# CONTEXT.R12 216
|
| +# CONTEXT.R13 224
|
| +# CONTEXT.R14 232
|
| +# CONTEXT.R15 240
|
| +# CONTEXT.Rip 248
|
| +# CONTEXT.Xmm6 512
|
| +# sizeof(CONTEXT) 1232
|
| +# DISPATCHER_CONTEXT.ControlPc 0
|
| +# DISPATCHER_CONTEXT.ImageBase 8
|
| +# DISPATCHER_CONTEXT.FunctionEntry 16
|
| +# DISPATCHER_CONTEXT.EstablisherFrame 24
|
| +# DISPATCHER_CONTEXT.TargetIp 32
|
| +# DISPATCHER_CONTEXT.ContextRecord 40
|
| +# DISPATCHER_CONTEXT.LanguageHandler 48
|
| +# DISPATCHER_CONTEXT.HandlerData 56
|
| +# UNW_FLAG_NHANDLER 0
|
| +# ExceptionContinueSearch 1
|
| +#
|
| +# In order to tie the handler to the function one has to compose
|
| +# couple of structures: one for .xdata segment and one for .pdata.
|
| +#
|
| +# UNWIND_INFO structure for .xdata segment would be
|
| +#
|
| +# function_unwind_info:
|
| +# .byte 9,0,0,0
|
| +# .rva handler
|
| +#
|
| +# This structure designates exception handler for a function with
|
| +# zero-length prologue, no stack frame or frame register.
|
| +#
|
| +# To facilitate composing of .pdata structures, auto-generated "gear"
|
| +# prologue copies rsp value to rax and denotes next instruction with
|
| +# .LSEH_begin_{function_name} label. This essentially defines the SEH
|
| +# styling rule mentioned in the beginning. Position of this label is
|
| +# chosen in such manner that possible exceptions raised in the "gear"
|
| +# prologue would be accounted to caller and unwound from latter's frame.
|
| +# End of function is marked with respective .LSEH_end_{function_name}
|
| +# label. To summarize, .pdata segment would contain
|
| +#
|
| +# .rva .LSEH_begin_function
|
| +# .rva .LSEH_end_function
|
| +# .rva function_unwind_info
|
| +#
|
| +# Reference to functon_unwind_info from .xdata segment is the anchor.
|
| +# In case you wonder why references are 32-bit .rvas and not 64-bit
|
| +# .quads. References put into these two segments are required to be
|
| +# *relative* to the base address of the current binary module, a.k.a.
|
| +# image base. No Win64 module, be it .exe or .dll, can be larger than
|
| +# 2GB and thus such relative references can be and are accommodated in
|
| +# 32 bits.
|
| +#
|
| +# Having reviewed the example function code, one can argue that "movq
|
| +# %rsp,%rax" above is redundant. It is not! Keep in mind that on Unix
|
| +# rax would contain an undefined value. If this "offends" you, use
|
| +# another register and refrain from modifying rax till magic_point is
|
| +# reached, i.e. as if it was a non-volatile register. If more registers
|
| +# are required prior [variable] frame setup is completed, note that
|
| +# nobody says that you can have only one "magic point." You can
|
| +# "liberate" non-volatile registers by denoting last stack off-load
|
| +# instruction and reflecting it in finer grade unwind logic in handler.
|
| +# After all, isn't it why it's called *language-specific* handler...
|
| +#
|
| +# Attentive reader can notice that exceptions would be mishandled in
|
| +# auto-generated "gear" epilogue. Well, exception effectively can't
|
| +# occur there, because if memory area used by it was subject to
|
| +# segmentation violation, then it would be raised upon call to the
|
| +# function (and as already mentioned be accounted to caller, which is
|
| +# not a problem). If you're still not comfortable, then define tail
|
| +# "magic point" just prior ret instruction and have handler treat it...
|
| +#
|
| +# (*) Note that we're talking about run-time, not debug-time. Lack of
|
| +# unwind information makes debugging hard on both Windows and
|
| +# Unix. "Unlike" referes to the fact that on Unix signal handler
|
| +# will always be invoked, core dumped and appropriate exit code
|
| +# returned to parent (for user notification).
|
|
|