Example showing alternate async measurement solution

client/html/src/ElementWrappingImplementation.dart

-// Copyright (c) 2011, the Dart project authors.  Please see the AUTHORS file
+// Copyright (c) 2012, the Dart project authors.  Please see the AUTHORS file
 // for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
 // BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
 
 // TODO(jacobr): use Lists.dart to remove some of the duplicated functionality.
 class _ChildrenElementList implements ElementList {
   // Raw Element.
   final _element;
   final _childElements;
 
   _ChildrenElementList._wrap(var element)
     : _childElements = element.children,
       _element = element;
 
+  bool get _inDocument() => _nodeInDocument(_element);
   List<Element> _toList() {
     final output = new List(_childElements.length);
     for (int i = 0, len = _childElements.length; i < len; i++) {
       output[i] = LevelDom.wrapElement(_childElements[i]);
     }
     return output;
   }
 
   Element get first() {
     return LevelDom.wrapElement(_element.firstElementChild);
@@ skipping 39 matching lines @@
 
   int get length() {
     return _childElements.length;
   }
 
   Element operator [](int index) {
     return LevelDom.wrapElement(_childElements[index]);
   }
 
   void operator []=(int index, Element value) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || (!_inDocument && !value._inDocument));
     _element.replaceChild(LevelDom.unwrap(value), _childElements.item(index));
   }
 
    void set length(int newLength) {
      // TODO(jacobr): remove children when length is reduced.
      throw const UnsupportedOperationException('');
    }
 
   Element add(Element value) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || (!_inDocument && !value._inDocument));
     _element.appendChild(LevelDom.unwrap(value));
     return value;
   }
 
   Element addLast(Element value) => add(value);
 
   Iterator<Element> iterator() => _toList().iterator();
 
   void addAll(Collection<Element> collection) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
     for (Element element in collection) {
+      assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !element._inDocument);
       _element.appendChild(LevelDom.unwrap(element));
     }
   }
 
   void sort(int compare(Element a, Element b)) {
     throw const UnsupportedOperationException('TODO(jacobr): should we impl?');
   }
 
   void copyFrom(List<Object> src, int srcStart, int dstStart, int count) {
     throw 'Not impl yet. todo(jacobr)';
@@ skipping 18 matching lines @@
   int indexOf(Element element, [int start = 0]) {
     return _Lists.indexOf(this, element, start, this.length);
   }
 
   int lastIndexOf(Element element, [int start = null]) {
     if (start === null) start = length - 1;
     return _Lists.lastIndexOf(this, element, start);
   }
 
   void clear() {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
     // It is unclear if we want to keep non element nodes?
     _element.textContent = '';
   }
 
   Element removeLast() {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
     final last = this.last();
     if (last != null) {
       _element.removeChild(LevelDom.unwrap(last));
     }
     return last;
   }
 
   Element last() {
     return LevelDom.wrapElement(_element.lastElementChild);
   }
@@ skipping 159 matching lines @@
     _element.setAttribute(key, value);
   }
 
   String putIfAbsent(String key, String ifAbsent()) {
     if (!containsKey(key)) {
       this[key] = ifAbsent();
     }
   }
 
   String remove(String key) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_nodeInDocument(_element));
     _element.removeAttribute(key);
   }
 
   void clear() {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_nodeInDocument(_element));
     final attributes = _element.attributes;
     for (int i = attributes.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
       _element.removeAttribute(attributes.item(i).name);
     }
   }
 
   void forEach(void f(String key, String value)) {
     final attributes = _element.attributes;
     for (int i = 0, len = attributes.length; i < len; i++) {
       final item = attributes.item(i);
@@ skipping 98 matching lines @@
   const SimpleClientRect(this.left, this.top, this.width, this.height);
 
   bool operator ==(ClientRect other) {
     return other !== null && left == other.left && top == other.top
         && width == other.width && height == other.height;
   }
 
   String toString() => "($left, $top, $width, $height)";
 }
 
-// TODO(jacobr): we cannot currently be lazy about calculating the client
-// rects as we must perform all measurement queries at a safe point to avoid
-// triggering unneeded layouts.
 /**
- * All your element measurement needs in one place
+ * All your element measurement needs in one place.
+ * All members of this class can only be cassed when inside a measurement
+ * frame or when the element is not attached to the DOM.
  * @domName none
  */
 class ElementRectWrappingImplementation implements ElementRect {
-  final ClientRect client;
-  final ClientRect offset;
-  final ClientRect scroll;
+  final dom.HTMLElement _element;
 
-  // TODO(jacobr): should we move these outside of ElementRect to avoid the
-  // overhead of computing them every time even though they are rarely used.
-  // This should be type dom.ClientRect but that fails on dartium. b/5522629
-  final _boundingClientRect; 
-  // an exception due to a dartium bug.
-  final _clientRects; // TODO(jacobr): should be dom.ClientRectList
+  ElementRectWrappingImplementation(this._element);
 
-  ElementRectWrappingImplementation(dom.HTMLElement element) :
-    client = new SimpleClientRect(element.clientLeft,
-                                  element.clientTop,
-                                  element.clientWidth, 
-                                  element.clientHeight), 
-    offset = new SimpleClientRect(element.offsetLeft,
-                                  element.offsetTop,
-                                  element.offsetWidth,
-                                  element.offsetHeight),
-    scroll = new SimpleClientRect(element.scrollLeft,
-                                  element.scrollTop,
-                                  element.scrollWidth,
-                                  element.scrollHeight),
-    _boundingClientRect = element.getBoundingClientRect(),
-    _clientRects = element.getClientRects();
+  ClientRect get client() {
+    assert(window.inMeasurementFrame || !_nodeInDocument(_element));
+    return new SimpleClientRect(_element.clientLeft,
+                                _element.clientTop,
+                                _element.clientWidth, 
+                                _element.clientHeight);
+  }
+  
+  ClientRect get offset() {
+    assert(window.inMeasurementFrame || !_nodeInDocument(_element));
+    return new SimpleClientRect(_element.offsetLeft,
+                                _element.offsetTop,
+                                _element.offsetWidth,
+                                _element.offsetHeight);
+  }
 
-  ClientRect get bounding() =>
-      LevelDom.wrapClientRect(_boundingClientRect);
+  ClientRect get scroll() {
+    assert(window.inMeasurementFrame || !_nodeInDocument(_element));
+    return new SimpleClientRect(_element.scrollLeft,
+                                _element.scrollTop,
+                                _element.scrollWidth,
+                                _element.scrollHeight);
+  }
+
+  ClientRect get bounding() {
+    assert(window.inMeasurementFrame || !_nodeInDocument(_element));
+    return LevelDom.wrapClientRect(_element.getBoundingClientRect());
+  }
 
   List<ClientRect> get clientRects() {
-    final out = new List(_clientRects.length);
-    for (num i = 0; i < _clientRects.length; i++) {
-      out[i] = LevelDom.wrapClientRect(_clientRects.item(i));
+    assert(window.inMeasurementFrame || !_nodeInDocument(_element));
+    final clientRects = _element.getClientRects();
+    final out = new List(clientRects.length);
+    for (num i = 0, len = clientRects.length; i < len; i++) {
+      out[i] = LevelDom.wrapClientRect(clientRects.item(i));
     }
     return out;
   }
 }
 
 final _START_TAG_REGEXP = const RegExp('<(\\w+)');
 
 /** @domName Element, HTMLElement */
 class ElementWrappingImplementation extends NodeWrappingImplementation implements Element {
   
@@ skipping 63 matching lines @@
    *   Element.removeAttribute
    */
   Map<String, String> get attributes() {
     if (_elementAttributeMap === null) {
       _elementAttributeMap = new ElementAttributeMap._wrap(_ptr);
     }
     return _elementAttributeMap;
   }
 
   void set attributes(Map<String, String> value) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
     Map<String, String> attributes = this.attributes;
     attributes.clear();
     for (String key in value.getKeys()) {
       attributes[key] = value[key];
     }
   }
 
   void set elements(Collection<Element> value) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
     final elements = this.elements;
     elements.clear();
     elements.addAll(value);
   }
 
   /**
    * @domName childElementCount, firstElementChild, lastElementChild,
    *   children, appendChild
    */
   ElementList get elements() {
     if (_elements == null) {
       _elements = new _ChildrenElementList._wrap(_ptr);
     }
     return _elements;
   }
 
   /** @domName className, classList */
   Set<String> get classes() {
     if (_cssClassSet === null) {
       _cssClassSet = new _CssClassSet(_ptr);
     }
     return _cssClassSet;
   }
 
   void set classes(Collection<String> value) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
     _CssClassSet classSet = classes;
     classSet.clear();
     classSet.addAll(value);
   }
 
   Map<String, String> get dataAttributes() {
     if (_dataAttributes === null) {
       _dataAttributes = new _DataAttributeMap(attributes);
     }
     return _dataAttributes;
   }
 
   void set dataAttributes(Map<String, String> value) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
     Map<String, String> dataAttributes = this.dataAttributes;
     dataAttributes.clear();
     for (String key in value.getKeys()) {
       dataAttributes[key] = value[key];
     }
   }
 
   String get contentEditable() => _ptr.contentEditable;
 
+  // TODO(jacobr): does this dirty the layout?
   void set contentEditable(String value) { _ptr.contentEditable = value; }
 
   String get dir() => _ptr.dir;
 
-  void set dir(String value) { _ptr.dir = value; }
+  void set dir(String value) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
+    _ptr.dir = value;
+  }
 
   bool get draggable() => _ptr.draggable;
 
   void set draggable(bool value) { _ptr.draggable = value; }
 
   Element get firstElementChild() => LevelDom.wrapElement(_ptr.firstElementChild);
 
   bool get hidden() => _ptr.hidden;
 
-  void set hidden(bool value) { _ptr.hidden = value; }
+  void set hidden(bool value) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
+    _ptr.hidden = value;
+  }
 
   String get id() => _ptr.id;
 
-  void set id(String value) { _ptr.id = value; }
+  void set id(String value) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
+    _ptr.id = value;
+  }
 
   String get innerHTML() => _ptr.innerHTML;
 
-  void set innerHTML(String value) { _ptr.innerHTML = value; }
+  void set innerHTML(String value) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
+    _ptr.innerHTML = value;
+  }
 
   bool get isContentEditable() => _ptr.isContentEditable;
 
   String get lang() => _ptr.lang;
 
-  void set lang(String value) { _ptr.lang = value; }
+  void set lang(String value) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
+    _ptr.lang = value;
+  }
 
   Element get lastElementChild() => LevelDom.wrapElement(_ptr.lastElementChild);
 
   Element get nextElementSibling() => LevelDom.wrapElement(_ptr.nextElementSibling);
 
   Element get offsetParent() => LevelDom.wrapElement(_ptr.offsetParent);
 
   String get outerHTML() => _ptr.outerHTML;
 
   Element get previousElementSibling() => LevelDom.wrapElement(_ptr.previousElementSibling);
 
   bool get spellcheck() => _ptr.spellcheck;
 
-  void set spellcheck(bool value) { _ptr.spellcheck = value; }
+  void set spellcheck(bool value) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
+    _ptr.spellcheck = value;
+  }
 
-  CSSStyleDeclaration get style() => LevelDom.wrapCSSStyleDeclaration(_ptr.style);
+  CSSStyleDeclaration get style() {
+    // Changes to this CSSStyleDeclaration dirty the layout so we must pass
+    // the associated Element to the CSSStyleDeclaration constructor so that
+    // we can compute whether the current element is attached to the document
+    // which is required to decide whether modification inside a measurement
+    // frame is allowed.
+    final raw = _ptr.style;
+    return raw.dartObjectLocalStorage !== null ?
+        raw.dartObjectLocalStorage :
+        new CSSStyleDeclarationWrappingImplementation._wrapWithElement(
+            raw, this);
+  }
 
   int get tabIndex() => _ptr.tabIndex;
 
-  void set tabIndex(int value) { _ptr.tabIndex = value; }
+  void set tabIndex(int value) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
+    _ptr.tabIndex = value;
+  }
 
   String get tagName() => _ptr.tagName;
 
   String get title() => _ptr.title;
 
-  void set title(String value) { _ptr.title = value; }
+  void set title(String value) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
+    _ptr.title = value;
+  }
 
   String get webkitdropzone() => _ptr.webkitdropzone;
 
   void set webkitdropzone(String value) { _ptr.webkitdropzone = value; }
 
   void blur() {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
     _ptr.blur();
   }
 
   bool contains(Node element) {
     return _ptr.contains(LevelDom.unwrap(element));
   }
 
   void focus() {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
     _ptr.focus();
   }
 
   Element insertAdjacentElement([String where = null, Element element = null]) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
     return LevelDom.wrapElement(_ptr.insertAdjacentElement(where, LevelDom.unwrap(element)));
   }
 
   void insertAdjacentHTML([String position_OR_where = null, String text = null]) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
     _ptr.insertAdjacentHTML(position_OR_where, text);
   }
 
   void insertAdjacentText([String where = null, String text = null]) {
+    assert(!_inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
     _ptr.insertAdjacentText(where, text);
   }
 
   /** @domName querySelector, Document.getElementById */
   Element query(String selectors) {
     // TODO(jacobr): scope fix.
     return LevelDom.wrapElement(_ptr.querySelector(selectors));
   }
 
   /**
@@ skipping 24 matching lines @@
 
   void set scrollLeft(int value) { _ptr.scrollLeft = value; }
  
   void set scrollTop(int value) { _ptr.scrollTop = value; }
 
   /**
    * @domName getClientRects, getBoundingClientRect, clientHeight, clientWidth,
    * clientTop, clientLeft, offsetHeight, offsetWidth, offsetTop, offsetLeft,
    * scrollHeight, scrollWidth, scrollTop, scrollLeft
    */
-  Future<ElementRect> get rect() {
-    return _createMeasurementFuture(
-        () => new ElementRectWrappingImplementation(_ptr),
-        new Completer<ElementRect>());
+  ElementRect get rect() {
+    return new ElementRectWrappingImplementation(_ptr);
   }
 
   /** @domName Window.getComputedStyle */
-  Future<CSSStyleDeclaration> get computedStyle() {
+  CSSStyleDeclaration get computedStyle() {
      // TODO(jacobr): last param should be null, see b/5045788
-     return getComputedStyle('');
+    return getComputedStyle('');
   }
 
   /** @domName Window.getComputedStyle */
-  Future<CSSStyleDeclaration> getComputedStyle(String pseudoElement) {
-    return _createMeasurementFuture(() =>
-        LevelDom.wrapCSSStyleDeclaration(
-            dom.window.getComputedStyle(_ptr, pseudoElement)),
-        new Completer<CSSStyleDeclaration>());
+  CSSStyleDeclaration getComputedStyle(String pseudoElement) {
+    assert(window.inMeasurementFrame || !_inDocument);
+    return LevelDom.wrapCSSStyleDeclaration(
+            dom.window.getComputedStyle(_ptr, pseudoElement));
   }
 
   ElementEvents get on() {
     if (_on === null) {
       _on = new ElementEventsImplementation._wrap(_ptr);
     }
     return _on;
   }
 
   Element clone(bool deep) => super.clone(deep);
 }