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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #ifndef NET_BASE_PRIORITY_QUEUE_H_ | |
| 6 #define NET_BASE_PRIORITY_QUEUE_H_ | |
| 7 #pragma once | |
| 8 | |
| 9 #include <list> | |
| 10 #include <vector> | |
| 11 | |
| 12 #include "base/basictypes.h" | |
| 13 #ifndef NDEBUG | |
| 14 #include "base/hash_tables.h" | |
| 15 #endif | |
| 16 #include "base/logging.h" | |
| 17 #include "base/threading/non_thread_safe.h" | |
| 18 #include "net/base/net_export.h" | |
| 19 | |
| 20 namespace net { | |
| 21 | |
| 22 // A simple priority queue. The order of values is by priority and then FIFO. | |
| 23 // Unlike the std::priority_queue, this implementation allows erasing elements | |
| 24 // from the queue, and all operations are O(p) time for p priority levels. | |
| 25 // The queue is agnostic to priority ordering (whether 0 precedes 1). | |
| 26 // If the highest priority is 0, FirstMin() returns the first in order. | |
| 27 // | |
| 28 // In debug-mode, the internal queues store (id, value) pairs where id is used | |
| 29 // to validate Pointers. | |
| 30 // | |
| 31 template<typename T> | |
| 32 class PriorityQueue : public base::NonThreadSafe { | |
| 33 public: | |
| 34 typedef uint32 Priority; | |
| 35 // A pointer to a value stored in the queue. The pointer becomes invalid | |
|
cbentzel
2012/01/06 16:03:05
Nit: add a newline before this comment.
| |
| 36 // when the queue is destroyed or the value is erased. | |
| 37 class Pointer { | |
| 38 public: | |
| 39 // Constructs a null pointer. | |
| 40 Pointer() : priority_(kNullPriority) {} | |
| 41 | |
| 42 bool is_null() const { return priority_ == kNullPriority; } | |
| 43 | |
| 44 Priority priority() const { return priority_; } | |
| 45 | |
| 46 #if !defined(NDEBUG) | |
| 47 const T& value() const { return iterator_->second; } | |
| 48 #else | |
| 49 const T& value() const { return *iterator_; } | |
| 50 #endif | |
| 51 | |
| 52 // Comparing to Pointer from a different PriorityQueue is undefined. | |
| 53 bool Equals(const Pointer& other) const { | |
| 54 return (priority_ == other.priority_) && (iterator_ == other.iterator_); | |
| 55 } | |
| 56 | |
| 57 private: | |
| 58 friend class PriorityQueue; | |
| 59 // Note that we need iterator not const_iterator to pass to List::erase. | |
|
cbentzel
2012/01/06 16:03:05
Nit: add a newline before this comment.
| |
| 60 // When C++0x comes, this could be changed to const_iterator and const could | |
| 61 // be added to First, Last, and OldestLowest. | |
| 62 typedef typename PriorityQueue::List::iterator ListIterator; | |
| 63 | |
| 64 static const Priority kNullPriority = static_cast<Priority>(-1); | |
| 65 | |
| 66 Pointer(Priority priority, const ListIterator& iterator) | |
| 67 : priority_(priority), iterator_(iterator) { | |
| 68 #if !defined(NDEBUG) | |
| 69 id_ = iterator_->first; | |
| 70 #endif | |
| 71 } | |
| 72 | |
| 73 Priority priority_; | |
| 74 ListIterator iterator_; | |
| 75 | |
| 76 #if !defined(NDEBUG) | |
| 77 // Used by the queue to check if a Pointer is valid. | |
| 78 size_t id_; | |
| 79 #endif | |
| 80 }; | |
| 81 | |
| 82 // Creates a new queue for |num_priorities|. | |
| 83 explicit PriorityQueue(Priority num_priorities) | |
| 84 : lists_(num_priorities), size_(0) { | |
| 85 #if !defined(NDEBUG) | |
| 86 next_id_ = 0; | |
| 87 #endif | |
| 88 } | |
| 89 | |
| 90 // Adds |value| with |priority| to the queue. Returns a pointer to the | |
| 91 // created element. | |
| 92 Pointer Insert(const T& value, Priority priority) { | |
| 93 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread()); | |
| 94 DCHECK_LT(priority, lists_.size()); | |
| 95 ++size_; | |
| 96 List& list = lists_[priority]; | |
| 97 #if !defined(NDEBUG) | |
| 98 size_t id = next_id_; | |
| 99 valid_ids_.insert(id); | |
| 100 ++next_id_; | |
| 101 return Pointer(priority, list.insert(list.end(), | |
| 102 std::make_pair(id, value))); | |
| 103 #else | |
| 104 return Pointer(priority, list.insert(list.end(), value)); | |
| 105 #endif | |
| 106 } | |
| 107 | |
| 108 // Removes the value pointed by |pointer| from the queue. All pointers to this | |
| 109 // value including |pointer| become invalid. | |
| 110 void Erase(const Pointer& pointer) { | |
| 111 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread()); | |
| 112 DCHECK_LT(pointer.priority_, lists_.size()); | |
| 113 DCHECK_GT(size_, 0u); | |
| 114 | |
| 115 #if !defined(NDEBUG) | |
| 116 DCHECK_EQ(1u, valid_ids_.erase(pointer.id_)); | |
| 117 DCHECK_EQ(pointer.iterator_->first, pointer.id_); | |
| 118 #endif | |
| 119 | |
| 120 --size_; | |
| 121 lists_[pointer.priority_].erase(pointer.iterator_); | |
| 122 } | |
| 123 | |
| 124 // Returns a pointer to the first value of minimum priority or a null-pointer | |
| 125 // if empty. | |
| 126 Pointer FirstMin() { | |
| 127 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread()); | |
| 128 for (size_t i = 0; i < lists_.size(); ++i) { | |
| 129 if (!lists_[i].empty()) | |
| 130 return Pointer(i, lists_[i].begin()); | |
| 131 } | |
| 132 return Pointer(); | |
| 133 } | |
| 134 | |
| 135 // Returns a pointer to the last value of minimum priority or a null-pointer | |
| 136 // if empty. | |
| 137 Pointer LastMin() { | |
| 138 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread()); | |
| 139 for (size_t i = 0; i < lists_.size(); ++i) { | |
| 140 if (!lists_[i].empty()) | |
| 141 return Pointer(i, --lists_[i].end()); | |
| 142 } | |
| 143 return Pointer(); | |
| 144 } | |
| 145 | |
| 146 // Returns a pointer to the first value of maximum priority or a null-pointer | |
| 147 // if empty. | |
| 148 Pointer FirstMax() { | |
| 149 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread()); | |
| 150 for (size_t i = lists_.size(); i > 0; --i) { | |
| 151 size_t index = i - 1; | |
| 152 if (!lists_[index].empty()) | |
| 153 return Pointer(index, lists_[index].begin()); | |
| 154 } | |
| 155 return Pointer(); | |
| 156 } | |
| 157 | |
| 158 // Returns a pointer to the last value of maximum priority or a null-pointer | |
| 159 // if empty. | |
| 160 Pointer LastMax() { | |
| 161 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread()); | |
| 162 for (size_t i = lists_.size(); i > 0; --i) { | |
| 163 size_t index = i - 1; | |
| 164 if (!lists_[index].empty()) | |
| 165 return Pointer(index, --lists_[index].end()); | |
| 166 } | |
| 167 return Pointer(); | |
| 168 } | |
| 169 | |
| 170 // Empties the queue. All pointers become invalid. | |
| 171 void Clear() { | |
| 172 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread()); | |
| 173 for (size_t i = 0; i < lists_.size(); ++i) { | |
| 174 lists_[i].clear(); | |
| 175 } | |
| 176 valid_ids_.clear(); | |
|
cbentzel
2012/01/06 16:03:05
valid_ids_ needs to be wrapped in NDEBUG condition
| |
| 177 size_ = 0u; | |
| 178 } | |
| 179 | |
| 180 // Returns number of queued values. | |
| 181 size_t size() const { | |
| 182 DCHECK(CalledOnValidThread()); | |
| 183 return size_; | |
| 184 } | |
| 185 | |
| 186 private: | |
| 187 #if !defined(NDEBUG) | |
| 188 typedef std::list<std::pair<size_t, T> > List; | |
| 189 #else | |
| 190 typedef std::list<T> List; | |
| 191 #endif | |
| 192 typedef std::vector<List> ListVector; | |
| 193 | |
| 194 #if !defined(NDEBUG) | |
| 195 size_t next_id_; | |
| 196 base::hash_set<size_t> valid_ids_; | |
| 197 #endif | |
| 198 | |
| 199 ListVector lists_; | |
| 200 size_t size_; | |
| 201 }; | |
| 202 | |
| 203 } // namespace net | |
| 204 | |
| 205 #endif // NET_BASE_PRIORITY_QUEUE_H_ | |
| 206 | |
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