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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 |
| 5 #ifndef NET_BASE_BIG_ENDIAN_H_ |
| 6 #define NET_BASE_BIG_ENDIAN_H_ |
| 7 #pragma once |
| 8 |
| 9 #include "base/string_piece.h" |
| 10 #include "net/base/net_export.h" |
| 11 |
| 12 namespace net { |
| 13 |
| 14 // Read an integer (signed or unsigned) from |buf| in Big Endian order. |
| 15 // Note: this loop is unrolled with -O1 and above. |
| 16 // NOTE(szym): glibc dns-canon.c and SpdyFrameBuilder use |
| 17 // ntohs(*(uint16_t*)ptr) which is potentially unaligned. |
| 18 // This would cause SIGBUS on ARMv5 or earlier and ARMv6-M. |
| 19 template<typename T> |
| 20 inline void ReadBigEndian(const char buf[], T* out) { |
| 21 *out = buf[0]; |
| 22 for (size_t i = 1; i < sizeof(T); ++i) { |
| 23 *out <<= 8; |
| 24 // Must cast to uint8 to avoid clobbering by sign extension. |
| 25 *out |= static_cast<uint8>(buf[i]); |
| 26 } |
| 27 } |
| 28 |
| 29 // Write an integer (signed or unsigned) |val| to |buf| in Big Endian order. |
| 30 // Note: this loop is unrolled with -O1 and above. |
| 31 template<typename T> |
| 32 inline void WriteBigEndian(char buf[], T val) { |
| 33 for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(T); ++i) { |
| 34 buf[sizeof(T)-i-1] = static_cast<char>(val & 0xFF); |
| 35 val >>= 8; |
| 36 } |
| 37 } |
| 38 |
| 39 // Specializations to make clang happy about the (dead code) shifts above. |
| 40 template<> |
| 41 inline void ReadBigEndian<uint8>(const char buf[], uint8* out) { |
| 42 *out = buf[0]; |
| 43 } |
| 44 |
| 45 template<> |
| 46 inline void WriteBigEndian<uint8>(char buf[], uint8 val) { |
| 47 buf[0] = static_cast<char>(val); |
| 48 } |
| 49 |
| 50 // Allows reading integers in network order (big endian) while iterating over |
| 51 // an underlying buffer. All the reading functions advance the internal pointer. |
| 52 class NET_EXPORT BigEndianReader { |
| 53 public: |
| 54 BigEndianReader(const void* buf, size_t len); |
| 55 |
| 56 const char* ptr() const { return ptr_; } |
| 57 int remaining() const { return end_ - ptr_; } |
| 58 |
| 59 bool Skip(size_t len); |
| 60 bool ReadBytes(void* out, size_t len); |
| 61 // Creates a StringPiece in |out| that points to the underlying buffer. |
| 62 bool ReadPiece(base::StringPiece* out, size_t len); |
| 63 bool ReadU8(uint8* value); |
| 64 bool ReadU16(uint16* value); |
| 65 bool ReadU32(uint32* value); |
| 66 |
| 67 private: |
| 68 // Hidden to promote type safety. |
| 69 template<typename T> |
| 70 bool Read(T* v); |
| 71 |
| 72 const char* ptr_; |
| 73 const char* end_; |
| 74 }; |
| 75 |
| 76 // Allows writing integers in network order (big endian) while iterating over |
| 77 // an underlying buffer. All the writing functions advance the internal pointer. |
| 78 class NET_EXPORT BigEndianWriter { |
| 79 public: |
| 80 BigEndianWriter(void* buf, size_t len); |
| 81 |
| 82 char* ptr() const { return ptr_; } |
| 83 int remaining() const { return end_ - ptr_; } |
| 84 |
| 85 bool Skip(size_t len); |
| 86 bool WriteBytes(const void* buf, size_t len); |
| 87 bool WriteU8(uint8 value); |
| 88 bool WriteU16(uint16 value); |
| 89 bool WriteU32(uint32 value); |
| 90 |
| 91 private: |
| 92 // Hidden to promote type safety. |
| 93 template<typename T> |
| 94 bool Write(T v); |
| 95 |
| 96 char* ptr_; |
| 97 char* end_; |
| 98 }; |
| 99 |
| 100 } // namespace net |
| 101 |
| 102 #endif // NET_BASE_BIG_ENDIAN_H_ |
| 103 |
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