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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 |
| 5 /** |
| 6 * @fileoverview This file implements the VT100 interpreter, which |
| 7 * operates in conjunction with a hterm.Terminal to provide |
| 8 * interpretation of VT100-style control sequences. |
| 9 * |
| 10 * Original code by Cory Maccarrone. |
| 11 */ |
| 12 |
| 13 /** |
| 14 * Constructor for the VT100 Interpreter. |
| 15 * |
| 16 * The interpreter operates on a terminal object capable of performing cursor |
| 17 * move operations, painting characters, etc. |
| 18 * |
| 19 * @param {hterm.Terminal} terminal Terminal to use with |
| 20 * the interpreter. Direct commands are sent to it in the presence of |
| 21 * control characters -- otherwise, normal characters are passed straight |
| 22 * through to its render functions. |
| 23 * @constructor |
| 24 */ |
| 25 hterm.VT100 = function(terminal) { |
| 26 this.terminal_ = terminal; |
| 27 |
| 28 // Sequence being processed -- that seen so far |
| 29 this.pendingSequence_ = []; |
| 30 |
| 31 // Response to be sent back to the guest |
| 32 this.pendingResponse_ = ''; |
| 33 |
| 34 /** |
| 35 * Enable/disable application keypad. |
| 36 * |
| 37 * This changes the way numeric keys are sent from the keyboard. |
| 38 */ |
| 39 this.applicationKeypad = false; |
| 40 |
| 41 /** |
| 42 * Enable/disable the application cursor mode. |
| 43 * |
| 44 * This changes the way cursor keys are sent from the keyboard. |
| 45 */ |
| 46 this.applicationCursor = false; |
| 47 |
| 48 /** |
| 49 * Whether backspace should send ^H or not. |
| 50 */ |
| 51 this.backspaceSendsBackspace = false; |
| 52 |
| 53 /** |
| 54 * Set whether the alt key sends a leading escape or not. |
| 55 */ |
| 56 this.altSendsEscape = true; |
| 57 |
| 58 /** |
| 59 * Set whether the meta key sends a leading escape or not. |
| 60 */ |
| 61 this.metaSendsEscape = true; |
| 62 }; |
| 63 |
| 64 /** |
| 65 * Interpret a sequence of characters. |
| 66 * |
| 67 * Incomplete escape sequences are buffered until the next call. |
| 68 * |
| 69 * @param {string} str Sequence of characters to interpret or pass through. |
| 70 */ |
| 71 hterm.VT100.prototype.interpretString = function(str) { |
| 72 var i = 0; |
| 73 |
| 74 while (i < str.length) { |
| 75 while (this.pendingSequence_.length && i < str.length) { |
| 76 this.interpretCharacter(str.substr(i, 1)); |
| 77 i++; |
| 78 } |
| 79 |
| 80 if (i == str.length) |
| 81 break; |
| 82 |
| 83 var nextEscape = str.substr(i).search(/[\x1b\n\t]|$/); |
| 84 |
| 85 if (nextEscape == -1) |
| 86 nextEscape = str.length; |
| 87 |
| 88 if (nextEscape != 0) { |
| 89 var plainText = str.substr(i, nextEscape); |
| 90 this.terminal_.print(plainText); |
| 91 i += nextEscape; |
| 92 } |
| 93 |
| 94 if (i == str.length) |
| 95 break; |
| 96 |
| 97 this.interpretCharacter(str.substr(i, 1)); |
| 98 i++; |
| 99 } |
| 100 }; |
| 101 |
| 102 /** |
| 103 * Interpret a single character in a sequence. |
| 104 * |
| 105 * This function is called for each character in terminal input, and |
| 106 * accumulates characters until a recognized control sequence is read. If the |
| 107 * character is not part of a control sequence, it is queued up for rendering. |
| 108 * |
| 109 * @param {string} character Character to interpret or pass through. |
| 110 */ |
| 111 hterm.VT100.prototype.interpretCharacter = function(character) { |
| 112 var interpret = false; |
| 113 |
| 114 if (character == '\n') { |
| 115 this.terminal_.newLine(); |
| 116 return; |
| 117 } |
| 118 |
| 119 if (character == '\t') { |
| 120 // TODO(rginda): I don't think this is the correct behavior. |
| 121 this.terminal_.cursorRight(4); |
| 122 return; |
| 123 } |
| 124 |
| 125 if (character == '\x1b') { |
| 126 this.pendingSequence_.length = 1; |
| 127 this.pendingSequence_[0] = character; |
| 128 return; |
| 129 } |
| 130 |
| 131 if (!this.pendingSequence_.length || |
| 132 (character < '\x20' && character != '\x07')) { |
| 133 // We don't have a pending escape, or this character is invalid in the |
| 134 // context of an escape sequence. The VT100 spec says to just print it. |
| 135 this.terminal_.print(character); |
| 136 return; |
| 137 } |
| 138 |
| 139 this.pendingSequence_.push(character); |
| 140 var sequence = this.pendingSequence_; |
| 141 |
| 142 var processed = true; |
| 143 switch (sequence[1]) { |
| 144 case '[': |
| 145 if (!this.interpretControlSequenceInducer_(sequence.slice(2))) { |
| 146 processed = false; |
| 147 } |
| 148 break; |
| 149 |
| 150 case ']': |
| 151 if (!this.interpretOperatingSystemCommand_(sequence.slice(2))) { |
| 152 processed = false; |
| 153 } |
| 154 break; |
| 155 |
| 156 case '=': // Application keypad |
| 157 this.applicationKeypad = true; |
| 158 break; |
| 159 |
| 160 case '>': // Normal keypad |
| 161 this.applicationKeypad = false; |
| 162 break; |
| 163 |
| 164 case '7': // Save cursor |
| 165 this.terminal_.saveCursor(); |
| 166 break; |
| 167 |
| 168 case '8': // Restore cursor |
| 169 this.terminal_.restoreCursor(); |
| 170 break; |
| 171 |
| 172 case 'D': // Index, like newline, only keep the X position |
| 173 this.terminal_.lineFeed(); |
| 174 break; |
| 175 |
| 176 case 'E': // Next line. Like newline, but doesn't add lines. |
| 177 this.terminal_.setCursorColumn(0); |
| 178 this.terminal_.cursorDown(1); |
| 179 break; |
| 180 |
| 181 case 'M': // Reverse index. |
| 182 // This is like newline, but in reverse. When we hit the top of the |
| 183 // terminal, lines are added at the top while swapping out the bottom |
| 184 // lines. |
| 185 this.terminal_.reverseLineFeed(); |
| 186 break; |
| 187 |
| 188 case 'c': // Full reset |
| 189 this.terminal_.reset(); |
| 190 break; |
| 191 |
| 192 case '#': // DEC commands |
| 193 if (sequence.length < 3) { |
| 194 processed = false; |
| 195 break; |
| 196 } |
| 197 switch (sequence[2]) { |
| 198 case '8': // DEC screen alignment test |
| 199 this.fill('E'); |
| 200 break; |
| 201 default: |
| 202 console.log('Unsupported DEC command: ' + sequence[2]); |
| 203 break; |
| 204 } |
| 205 break; |
| 206 |
| 207 case '(': // Designate G0 character set |
| 208 if (sequence.length < 3) { |
| 209 processed = false; |
| 210 break; |
| 211 } |
| 212 switch (sequence[2]) { |
| 213 case '0': // Line drawing |
| 214 this.terminal_.setSpecialCharsEnabled(true); |
| 215 break; |
| 216 default: |
| 217 this.terminal_.setSpecialCharsEnabled(false); |
| 218 break; |
| 219 } |
| 220 break; |
| 221 |
| 222 case ')': // Designate G1 character set |
| 223 case '*': // Designate G2 character set |
| 224 case '+': // Designate G3 character set |
| 225 if (sequence.length < 3) { |
| 226 processed = false; |
| 227 break; |
| 228 } |
| 229 console.log('Code ' + sequence[2]); |
| 230 break; |
| 231 |
| 232 case 'H': // Set a tab stop at the cursor position |
| 233 this.terminal_.setTabStopAtCursor(true); |
| 234 break; |
| 235 |
| 236 default: |
| 237 console.log('Unsupported escape sequence: ' + sequence[1]); |
| 238 break; |
| 239 } |
| 240 |
| 241 if (processed) { |
| 242 //console.log('Escape sequence: ' + sequence.slice(1)); |
| 243 this.pendingSequence_.length = 0; |
| 244 } |
| 245 |
| 246 return; |
| 247 }; |
| 248 |
| 249 /** |
| 250 * Return any pending response from the interpretation of control sequences. |
| 251 * |
| 252 * The response should be returned as if the user typed it, and the pending |
| 253 * response is cleared from the interpreter. |
| 254 * |
| 255 * @return {string} response to send. |
| 256 */ |
| 257 hterm.VT100.prototype.getAndClearPendingResponse = function() { |
| 258 var response = this.pendingResponse_; |
| 259 this.pendingResponse_ = ''; |
| 260 return response; |
| 261 }; |
| 262 |
| 263 /** |
| 264 * Interpret an operating system command (OSC) sequence. |
| 265 * |
| 266 * @param {Array} sequence Sequence to interpret. |
| 267 * @return {boolean} Whether the sequence was interpreted or not. |
| 268 * @private |
| 269 */ |
| 270 hterm.VT100.prototype.interpretOperatingSystemCommand_ = |
| 271 function(sequence) { |
| 272 // These commands tend to do things like change the window title and other |
| 273 // things. |
| 274 var processed = false; |
| 275 var length = sequence.length; |
| 276 var i = 0; |
| 277 var args = []; |
| 278 var currentArg = ''; |
| 279 var leadingZeroFilter = true; |
| 280 |
| 281 // Parse the command into a sequence command and series of numeric arguments. |
| 282 while (true) { |
| 283 if (i >= length) { |
| 284 // We ran out of characters interpreting the string |
| 285 break; |
| 286 } |
| 287 |
| 288 if (sequence[i] == ';') { |
| 289 // New argument |
| 290 args.push(currentArg); |
| 291 currentArg = ''; |
| 292 leadingZeroFilter = true; |
| 293 } else if (sequence[i] == '\x7' || |
| 294 (sequence[i] == '\x1b' && |
| 295 sequence[i + 1] == '\\')) { |
| 296 // Terminating character. This'll tell us how to interpret the control |
| 297 // sequence. |
| 298 if (currentArg != '') { |
| 299 args.push(currentArg); |
| 300 } |
| 301 processed = true; |
| 302 break; |
| 303 } else { |
| 304 // Part of the arg, just add it, filtering out leadining zeros. |
| 305 if (!(leadingZeroFilter && sequence[i] == '0')) { |
| 306 leadingZeroFilter = false; |
| 307 currentArg += sequence[i]; |
| 308 } |
| 309 } |
| 310 i++; |
| 311 } |
| 312 |
| 313 if (!processed) |
| 314 return processed; |
| 315 |
| 316 // Interpret the command |
| 317 if (args[0] == '') { |
| 318 // The leading-zero filter dropped our zero, so put it back. |
| 319 args[0] = 0; |
| 320 } |
| 321 |
| 322 switch (parseInt(args[0], 10)) { |
| 323 case 0: |
| 324 case 2: |
| 325 // Change the window title to args[1] |
| 326 // TODO(rginda): this. |
| 327 break; |
| 328 default: |
| 329 console.log('Unsupported OSC command: ' + sequence.slice(0, i + 1)); |
| 330 break; |
| 331 } |
| 332 |
| 333 return processed; |
| 334 }; |
| 335 |
| 336 /** |
| 337 * Interpret a control sequence inducer (CSI) command. |
| 338 * |
| 339 * @param {Array} sequence Sequence to interpret. |
| 340 * @return {boolean} Whether the sequence was interpreted succesfully or not. |
| 341 * @private |
| 342 */ |
| 343 hterm.VT100.prototype.interpretControlSequenceInducer_ = |
| 344 function(sequence) { |
| 345 // These escape codes all end with a letter, and have arguments separated by |
| 346 // a semicolon. |
| 347 var processed = false; |
| 348 var args = []; |
| 349 var currentArg = ''; |
| 350 var terminator = /[A-Za-z@]/; |
| 351 var seqCommand = ''; |
| 352 var query = false; |
| 353 var leadingZeroFilter = true; |
| 354 |
| 355 // Parse the command into a sequence command and series of numeric arguments. |
| 356 for (var i = 0; i < sequence.length; ++i) { |
| 357 if (sequence[i] == '?') { |
| 358 // Some commands have different meaning with a leading '?'. We'll call |
| 359 // that the 'query' flag. |
| 360 query = true; |
| 361 leadingZeroFilter = true; |
| 362 } else if (sequence[i] == ';') { |
| 363 // New argument |
| 364 args.push(parseInt(currentArg, 10)); |
| 365 currentArg = ''; |
| 366 leadingZeroFilter = true; |
| 367 } else if (terminator.test(sequence[i])) { |
| 368 // Terminating character. This'll tell us how to interpret the control |
| 369 // sequence. |
| 370 seqCommand = sequence[i]; |
| 371 if (currentArg != '') { |
| 372 args.push(parseInt(currentArg, 10)); |
| 373 } |
| 374 processed = true; |
| 375 break; |
| 376 } else { |
| 377 // Part of the arg, just add it, filtering out leading zeros. |
| 378 if (!(leadingZeroFilter && sequence[i] == '0')) { |
| 379 leadingZeroFilter = false; |
| 380 currentArg += sequence[i]; |
| 381 } |
| 382 } |
| 383 } |
| 384 |
| 385 if (!processed) { |
| 386 return processed; |
| 387 } |
| 388 |
| 389 // Interpret the command |
| 390 switch (seqCommand) { |
| 391 case 'A': // Cursor up |
| 392 this.terminal_.cursorUp(args[0] || 1); |
| 393 break; |
| 394 |
| 395 case 'B': // Cursor down |
| 396 this.terminal_.cursorDown(args[0] || 1); |
| 397 break; |
| 398 |
| 399 case 'C': // Cursor right |
| 400 this.terminal_.cursorRight(args[0] || 1); |
| 401 break; |
| 402 |
| 403 case 'D': // Cursor left |
| 404 this.terminal_.cursorLeft(args[0] || 1); |
| 405 break; |
| 406 |
| 407 case 'E': // Next line |
| 408 // This is like Cursor Down, except the cursor moves to the beginning of |
| 409 // the line as well. |
| 410 this.terminal_.cursorDown(args[0] || 1); |
| 411 this.terminal_.setCursorColumn(0); |
| 412 break; |
| 413 |
| 414 case 'F': // Previous line |
| 415 // This is like Cursor Up, except the cursor moves to the beginning of the |
| 416 // line as well. |
| 417 this.terminal_.cursorUp(args[0] || 1); |
| 418 this.terminal_.setCursorColumn(0); |
| 419 break; |
| 420 |
| 421 case 'G': // Cursor absolute column |
| 422 var position = args[0] ? args[0] - 1 : 0; |
| 423 this.terminal_.setCursorColumn(position); |
| 424 break; |
| 425 |
| 426 case 'H': // Cursor absolute row;col |
| 427 case 'f': // Horizontal & Vertical Position |
| 428 var row = args[0] ? args[0] - 1 : 0; |
| 429 var col = args[1] ? args[1] - 1 : 0; |
| 430 this.terminal_.setCursorPosition(row, col); |
| 431 break; |
| 432 |
| 433 case 'K': // Erase in Line |
| 434 switch (args[0]) { |
| 435 case 1: // Erase to left |
| 436 this.terminal_.eraseToLeft(); |
| 437 break; |
| 438 case 2: // Erase the line |
| 439 this.terminal_.eraseLine(); |
| 440 break; |
| 441 case 0: // Erase to right |
| 442 default: |
| 443 // Erase to right |
| 444 this.terminal_.eraseToRight(); |
| 445 break; |
| 446 } |
| 447 break; |
| 448 |
| 449 case 'J': // Erase in display |
| 450 switch (args[0]) { |
| 451 case 1: // Erase above |
| 452 this.terminal_.eraseToLeft(); |
| 453 this.terminal_.eraseAbove(); |
| 454 break; |
| 455 case 2: // Erase all |
| 456 this.terminal_.clear(); |
| 457 break; |
| 458 case 0: // Erase below |
| 459 default: |
| 460 this.terminal_.eraseToRight(); |
| 461 this.terminal_.eraseBelow(); |
| 462 break; |
| 463 } |
| 464 break; |
| 465 |
| 466 case 'X': // Erase character |
| 467 this.terminal_.eraseToRight(args[0] || 1); |
| 468 break; |
| 469 |
| 470 case 'L': // Insert lines |
| 471 this.terminal_.insertLines(args[0] || 1); |
| 472 break; |
| 473 |
| 474 case 'M': // Delete lines |
| 475 this.terminal_.deleteLines(args[0] || 1); |
| 476 break; |
| 477 |
| 478 case '@': // Insert characters |
| 479 var amount = 1; |
| 480 if (args[0]) { |
| 481 amount = args[0]; |
| 482 } |
| 483 this.terminal_.insertSpace(amount); |
| 484 break; |
| 485 |
| 486 case 'P': // Delete characters |
| 487 // This command shifts the line contents left, starting at the cursor |
| 488 // position. |
| 489 this.terminal_.deleteChars(args[0] || 1); |
| 490 break; |
| 491 |
| 492 case 'S': // Scroll up an amount |
| 493 this.terminal_.vtScrollUp(args[0] || 1); |
| 494 break; |
| 495 |
| 496 case 'T': // Scroll down an amount |
| 497 this.terminal_.vtScrollDown(args[0] || 1); |
| 498 break; |
| 499 |
| 500 case 'c': // Send device attributes |
| 501 if (!args[0]) { |
| 502 this.pendingResponse_ += '\x1b[?1;2c'; |
| 503 } |
| 504 break; |
| 505 |
| 506 case 'd': // Line position absolute |
| 507 this.terminal_.setCursorRow((args[0] - 1) || 0); |
| 508 break; |
| 509 |
| 510 case 'g': // Clear tab stops |
| 511 switch (args[0] || 0) { |
| 512 case 0: |
| 513 this.terminal_.setTabStopAtCursor(false); |
| 514 break; |
| 515 case 3: // Clear all tab stops in the page |
| 516 this.terminal_.clearTabStops(); |
| 517 break; |
| 518 default: |
| 519 break; |
| 520 } |
| 521 break; |
| 522 |
| 523 case 'm': // Color change |
| 524 if (args.length == 0) { |
| 525 this.terminal_.clearColorAndAttributes(); |
| 526 } else { |
| 527 if (args.length == 3 && |
| 528 (args[0] == 38 || args[0] == 48) && args[1] == 5) { |
| 529 // This is code for the 256-color palette, skip the normal processing. |
| 530 if (args[0] == 38) { |
| 531 // Set the foreground color to the 3rd argument. |
| 532 this.terminal_.setForegroundColor256(args[2]); |
| 533 } else if (args[0] == 48) { |
| 534 // Set the background color to the 3rd argument. |
| 535 this.terminal_.setBackgroundColor256(args[2]); |
| 536 } |
| 537 } else { |
| 538 var numArgs = args.length; |
| 539 for (var argNum = 0; argNum < numArgs; ++argNum) { |
| 540 var arg = args[argNum]; |
| 541 if (isNaN(arg)) { |
| 542 // This is the same as an attribute of zero. |
| 543 this.terminal_.setAttributes(0); |
| 544 } else if (arg < 30) { |
| 545 // This is an attribute argument. |
| 546 this.terminal_.setAttributes(arg); |
| 547 } else if (arg < 40) { |
| 548 // This is a foreground color argument. |
| 549 this.terminal_.setForegroundColor(arg); |
| 550 } else if (arg < 50) { |
| 551 // This is a background color argument. |
| 552 this.terminal_.setBackgroundColor(arg); |
| 553 } |
| 554 } |
| 555 } |
| 556 } |
| 557 break; |
| 558 |
| 559 case 'n': // Device status report |
| 560 switch (args[0]) { |
| 561 case 5: |
| 562 if (!query) { |
| 563 var response = '\x1b0n'; |
| 564 this.pendingResponse_ += response; |
| 565 } |
| 566 break; |
| 567 |
| 568 case 6: |
| 569 var curX = this.terminal_.getCursorColumn() + 1; |
| 570 var curY = this.terminal_.getCursorRow() + 1; |
| 571 var response = '\x1b[' + curY + ';' + curX + 'R'; |
| 572 this.pendingResponse_ += response; |
| 573 break; |
| 574 } |
| 575 break; |
| 576 |
| 577 case 'l': // Reset mode |
| 578 case 'h': // Set mode |
| 579 var set = (seqCommand == 'h' ? true : false); |
| 580 if (query) { |
| 581 switch (args[0]) { |
| 582 case 1: // Normal (l) or application (h) cursor keys |
| 583 this.applicationCursor = set; |
| 584 break; |
| 585 case 3: // 80 (if l) or 132 (if h) column mode |
| 586 // Our size is always determined by the window size, so we ignore |
| 587 // attempts to resize from remote end. |
| 588 break; |
| 589 case 4: // Fast (l) or slow (h) scroll |
| 590 // This is meaningless to us. |
| 591 break; |
| 592 case 5: // Normal (l) or reverse (h) video mode |
| 593 this.terminal_.setReverseVideo(set); |
| 594 break; |
| 595 case 6: // Normal (l) or origin (h) cursor mode |
| 596 this.terminal_.setOriginMode(set); |
| 597 break; |
| 598 case 7: // No (l) wraparound mode or wraparound (h) mode |
| 599 this.terminal_.setWraparound(set); |
| 600 break; |
| 601 case 12: // Stop (l) or start (h) blinking cursor |
| 602 this.terminal_.setCursorBlink(set); |
| 603 break; |
| 604 case 25: // Hide (l) or show (h) cursor |
| 605 this.terminal_.setCursorVisible(set); |
| 606 break; |
| 607 case 45: // Disable (l) or enable (h) reverse wraparound |
| 608 this.terminal_.setReverseWraparound(set); |
| 609 break; |
| 610 case 67: // Backspace is delete (h) or backspace (l) |
| 611 this.backspaceSendsBackspace = set; |
| 612 break; |
| 613 case 1036: // Meta sends (h) or doesn't send (l) escape |
| 614 this.metaSendsEscape = set; |
| 615 break; |
| 616 case 1039: // Alt sends (h) or doesn't send (l) escape |
| 617 this.altSendsEscape = set; |
| 618 break; |
| 619 case 1049: // Switch to/from alternate, save/restore cursor |
| 620 this.terminal_.setAlternateMode(set); |
| 621 break; |
| 622 default: |
| 623 console.log('Unimplemented l/h command: ' + |
| 624 (query ? '?' : '') + args[0]); |
| 625 break; |
| 626 } |
| 627 |
| 628 } else { |
| 629 switch (args[0]) { |
| 630 case 4: // Replace (l) or insert (h) mode |
| 631 this.terminal_.setInsertMode(set); |
| 632 break; |
| 633 case 20: |
| 634 // Normal linefeed (l), \n means move down only |
| 635 // Automatic linefeed (h), \n means \n\r |
| 636 this.terminal_.setAutoLinefeed(set); |
| 637 break; |
| 638 default: |
| 639 console.log('Unimplemented l/h command: ' + |
| 640 (query ? '?' : '') + args[0]); |
| 641 break; |
| 642 } |
| 643 } |
| 644 break; |
| 645 |
| 646 case 'r': |
| 647 if (query) { |
| 648 // Restore DEC private mode values |
| 649 // TODO(maccarro): Implement this |
| 650 } else { |
| 651 // Set scroll region |
| 652 var scrollTop = args[0] || null; |
| 653 var scrollBottom = args[1] || null; |
| 654 this.terminal_.setScrollRegion(scrollTop, scrollBottom); |
| 655 } |
| 656 break; |
| 657 |
| 658 default: |
| 659 console.log('Unknown control: ' + seqCommand); |
| 660 break; |
| 661 } |
| 662 return processed; |
| 663 }; |
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