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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 // This code provides Windows callback notification when a thread terminates. | |
| 6 // It is currently hard-wired to call into base::ThreadLocalStorage, which is | |
| 7 // currently the only service that needs such notification. | |
| 8 | |
| 9 #include <windows.h> | |
| 10 | |
| 11 #include "base/threading/thread_local_storage.h" | |
| 12 | |
| 13 // The DllMain() approach works for all recent varieties of Windows, while the | |
| 14 // alternative approach does not get callbacks on XP. The problem is that | |
| 15 // Chromium uses an explicit LoadLibrary() call, and that (as noted below) | |
| 16 // will cause the linker-table based approach to fail. | |
| 17 #define USE_DLL_MAIN_FOR_THREAD_TERMINATION_NOTIFICATIONS | |
| 18 | |
| 19 namespace { | |
| 20 | |
| 21 void OnThreadTermination() { | |
| 22 base::ThreadLocalStorage::ThreadExit(); | |
| 23 } | |
| 24 | |
| 25 } // namespace anonymous | |
|
rvargas (doing something else)
2011/11/30 18:48:41
nit: drop "anonymous"
jar (doing other things)
2011/11/30 19:22:00
Done.
| |
| 26 | |
| 27 #if defined(USE_DLL_MAIN_FOR_THREAD_TERMINATION_NOTIFICATIONS) | |
| 28 // This mechanism works on all versions of Windows. | |
| 29 // Make DllMain call the listed callbacks. | |
| 30 BOOL WINAPI DllMain(HINSTANCE h, DWORD reason, PVOID pv) { | |
| 31 if (DLL_THREAD_DETACH == reason) | |
| 32 OnThreadTermination(); | |
| 33 return true; // We won't service THREAD_ATTACH etc. calls. | |
| 34 } | |
| 35 | |
| 36 #else // USE_DLL_MAIN_FOR_THREAD_TERMINATION_NOTIFICATIONS | |
| 37 // This mechanism does not work on XP, but does work on more recent versions of | |
| 38 // windows. | |
| 39 | |
| 40 // Thread Termination Callbacks. | |
| 41 // Windows doesn't support a per-thread destructor with its | |
| 42 // TLS primitives. So, we build it manually by inserting a | |
| 43 // function to be called on each thread's exit. | |
| 44 // This magic is from http://www.codeproject.com/threads/tls.asp | |
| 45 // and it works for VC++ 7.0 and later. | |
| 46 | |
| 47 // Force a reference to _tls_used to make the linker create the TLS directory | |
| 48 // if it's not already there. (e.g. if __declspec(thread) is not used). | |
| 49 // Force a reference to p_thread_callback_base to prevent whole program | |
| 50 // optimization from discarding the variable. | |
| 51 #ifdef _WIN64 | |
| 52 | |
| 53 #pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:_tls_used") | |
| 54 #pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:p_thread_callback_base") | |
| 55 | |
| 56 #else // _WIN64 | |
| 57 | |
| 58 #pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:__tls_used") | |
| 59 #pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:_p_thread_callback_base") | |
| 60 | |
| 61 #endif // _WIN64 | |
| 62 | |
| 63 // Static callback function to call with each thread termination. | |
| 64 void NTAPI OnThreadExit(PVOID module, DWORD reason, PVOID reserved) { | |
| 65 if (DLL_THREAD_DETACH == reason) | |
| 66 OnThreadTermination(); | |
| 67 } | |
| 68 | |
| 69 // .CRT$XLA to .CRT$XLZ is an array of PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK pointers that are | |
| 70 // called automatically by the OS loader code (not the CRT) when the module is | |
| 71 // loaded and on thread creation. They are NOT called if the module has been | |
| 72 // loaded by a LoadLibrary() call. It must have implicitly been loaded at | |
| 73 // process startup. | |
| 74 // By implicitly loaded, I mean that it is directly referenced by the main EXE | |
| 75 // or by one of its dependent DLLs. Delay-loaded DLL doesn't count as being | |
| 76 // implicitly loaded. | |
| 77 // | |
| 78 // See VC\crt\src\tlssup.c for reference. | |
| 79 | |
| 80 // extern "C" suppresses C++ name mangling so we know the symbol name for the | |
| 81 // linker /INCLUDE:symbol pragma above. | |
| 82 extern "C" { | |
| 83 // The linker must not discard p_thread_callback_base. (We force a reference | |
| 84 // to this variable with a linker /INCLUDE:symbol pragma to ensure that.) If | |
| 85 // this variable is discarded, the OnThreadExit function will never be called. | |
| 86 #ifdef _WIN64 | |
| 87 | |
| 88 // .CRT section is merged with .rdata on x64 so it must be constant data. | |
| 89 #pragma const_seg(".CRT$XLB") | |
| 90 // When defining a const variable, it must have external linkage to be sure the | |
| 91 // linker doesn't discard it. | |
| 92 extern const PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK p_thread_callback_base; | |
| 93 const PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK p_thread_callback_base = OnThreadExit; | |
| 94 | |
| 95 // Reset the default section. | |
| 96 #pragma const_seg() | |
| 97 | |
| 98 #else // _WIN64 | |
| 99 | |
| 100 #pragma data_seg(".CRT$XLB") | |
| 101 PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK p_thread_callback_base = OnThreadExit; | |
| 102 | |
| 103 // Reset the default section. | |
| 104 #pragma data_seg() | |
| 105 | |
| 106 #endif // _WIN64 | |
| 107 } // extern "C" | |
| 108 | |
| 109 #endif // USE_DLL_MAIN_FOR_THREAD_TERMINATION_NOTIFICATIONS | |
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