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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2011, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file | |
| 2 // for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a | |
| 3 // BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 package com.google.dart.compiler.resolver; | |
| 6 | |
| 7 import com.google.dart.compiler.InternalCompilerException; | |
| 8 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartArrayLiteral; | |
| 9 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartBinaryExpression; | |
| 10 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartExpression; | |
| 11 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartFunction; | |
| 12 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartFunctionObjectInvocation; | |
| 13 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartIdentifier; | |
| 14 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartInvocation; | |
| 15 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartMapLiteral; | |
| 16 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartMethodInvocation; | |
| 17 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartNewExpression; | |
| 18 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartNode; | |
| 19 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartNodeTraverser; | |
| 20 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartParenthesizedExpression; | |
| 21 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartPropertyAccess; | |
| 22 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartRedirectConstructorInvocation; | |
| 23 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartStringInterpolation; | |
| 24 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartSuperExpression; | |
| 25 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartThisExpression; | |
| 26 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartUnaryExpression; | |
| 27 import com.google.dart.compiler.ast.DartUnqualifiedInvocation; | |
| 28 import com.google.dart.compiler.type.Type; | |
| 29 | |
| 30 /** | |
| 31 * Given an expression, Determines if the expression matches all the rules for a | |
| 32 * compile-time constant expression and emits a resolution error if not. | |
| 33 * | |
| 34 * This script doesn't just resolve expressions, it also sets types to the | |
| 35 * extent needed to validate compile-time constant expressions (boolean, int, | |
| 36 * double, and string types might be set) | |
| 37 * | |
| 38 */ | |
| 39 public class CompileTimeConstVisitor extends DartNodeTraverser<Void> { | |
| 40 | |
| 41 static CompileTimeConstVisitor create(CoreTypeProvider typeProvider, Resolutio
nContext context) { | |
| 42 return new CompileTimeConstVisitor(typeProvider, context); | |
| 43 } | |
| 44 | |
| 45 private final ResolutionContext context; | |
| 46 | |
| 47 private final Type boolType; | |
| 48 private final Type doubleType; | |
| 49 private final Type intType; | |
| 50 private final Type numType; | |
| 51 private final Type stringType; | |
| 52 private final Type dynamicType; | |
| 53 | |
| 54 | |
| 55 private CompileTimeConstVisitor(CoreTypeProvider typeProvider, ResolutionConte
xt context) { | |
| 56 this.context = context; | |
| 57 this.boolType = typeProvider.getBoolType(); | |
| 58 this.doubleType = typeProvider.getDoubleType(); | |
| 59 this.intType = typeProvider.getIntType(); | |
| 60 this.numType = typeProvider.getNumType(); | |
| 61 this.stringType = typeProvider.getStringType(); | |
| 62 this.dynamicType = typeProvider.getDynamicType(); | |
| 63 } | |
| 64 | |
| 65 private boolean checkBoolean(DartNode x, Type type) { | |
| 66 if (!type.equals(boolType)) { | |
| 67 context.onError(x, ResolverErrorCode.EXPECTED_CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_BOOLEAN, | |
| 68 type.toString()); | |
| 69 return false; | |
| 70 } | |
| 71 return true; | |
| 72 } | |
| 73 | |
| 74 private boolean checkInt(DartNode x, Type type) { | |
| 75 if (!type.equals(intType)) { | |
| 76 context.onError(x, ResolverErrorCode.EXPECTED_CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_
INT, | |
| 77 type.toString()); | |
| 78 return false; | |
| 79 } | |
| 80 return true; | |
| 81 } | |
| 82 | |
| 83 private boolean checkNumber(DartNode x, Type type) { | |
| 84 if (!(type.equals(numType) || type.equals(intType) || type.equals(doubleType
))) { | |
| 85 context.onError(x, ResolverErrorCode.EXPECTED_CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_NUMBER, | |
| 86 type.toString()); | |
| 87 return false; | |
| 88 } | |
| 89 return true; | |
| 90 } | |
| 91 | |
| 92 private boolean checkNumberBooleanOrStringType(DartNode x, Type type) { | |
| 93 if (!type.equals(intType) && !type.equals(boolType) | |
| 94 && !type.equals(numType) && !type.equals(doubleType) && !type.equals(str
ingType)) { | |
| 95 context.onError(x, | |
| 96 ResolverErrorCode.EXPECTED_CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_STRING_NUMBER_BOOL, | |
| 97 type.toString()); | |
| 98 return false; | |
| 99 } | |
| 100 return true; | |
| 101 } | |
| 102 | |
| 103 @Override | |
| 104 public Void visitBinaryExpression(DartBinaryExpression x) { | |
| 105 x.visitChildren(this); | |
| 106 | |
| 107 DartExpression lhs = x.getArg1(); | |
| 108 DartExpression rhs = x.getArg2(); | |
| 109 Type lhsType = getMostSpecificType(lhs); | |
| 110 Type rhsType = getMostSpecificType(rhs); | |
| 111 lhsType.getClass(); // fast null check | |
| 112 rhsType.getClass(); // fast null check | |
| 113 switch (x.getOperator()) { | |
| 114 case NE: | |
| 115 case EQ: | |
| 116 case NE_STRICT: | |
| 117 case EQ_STRICT: | |
| 118 if (checkNumberBooleanOrStringType(lhs, lhsType) | |
| 119 && checkNumberBooleanOrStringType(rhs, rhsType)) { | |
| 120 setType(x, boolType); | |
| 121 } | |
| 122 break; | |
| 123 | |
| 124 case AND: | |
| 125 case OR: | |
| 126 if (checkBoolean(lhs, lhsType) && checkBoolean(rhs, rhsType)) { | |
| 127 setType(x, boolType); | |
| 128 } | |
| 129 break; | |
| 130 | |
| 131 case BIT_NOT: | |
| 132 case TRUNC: | |
| 133 case BIT_XOR: | |
| 134 case BIT_AND: | |
| 135 case BIT_OR: | |
| 136 case SAR: | |
| 137 case SHL: | |
| 138 if (checkInt(lhs, lhsType) && checkInt(rhs, rhsType)) { | |
| 139 setType(x, intType); | |
| 140 } | |
| 141 break; | |
| 142 | |
| 143 case ADD: | |
| 144 case SUB: | |
| 145 case MUL: | |
| 146 case DIV: | |
| 147 case MOD: | |
| 148 if (checkNumber(lhs, lhsType) && checkNumber(rhs, rhsType)) { | |
| 149 setType(x, numType); | |
| 150 } | |
| 151 break; | |
| 152 case LT: | |
| 153 case GT: | |
| 154 case LTE: | |
| 155 case GTE: | |
| 156 if (checkNumber(lhs, lhsType) && checkNumber(rhs, rhsType)) { | |
| 157 setType(x, boolType); | |
| 158 } | |
| 159 break; | |
| 160 | |
| 161 default: | |
| 162 // all other operators... | |
| 163 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 164 } | |
| 165 return null; | |
| 166 } | |
| 167 | |
| 168 @Override | |
| 169 public Void visitParenthesizedExpression(DartParenthesizedExpression x) { | |
| 170 x.visitChildren(this); | |
| 171 Type type = getMostSpecificType(x.getExpression()); | |
| 172 setType(x, type); | |
| 173 return null; | |
| 174 } | |
| 175 | |
| 176 @Override | |
| 177 public Void visitPropertyAccess(DartPropertyAccess x) { | |
| 178 x.visitChildren(this); | |
| 179 switch (ElementKind.of(x.getQualifier().getSymbol())) { | |
| 180 case CLASS: | |
| 181 case LIBRARY: | |
| 182 case NONE: | |
| 183 // OK. | |
| 184 break; | |
| 185 default: | |
| 186 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 187 return null; | |
| 188 } | |
| 189 Element element = x.getName().getSymbol(); | |
| 190 if (element != null && !element.getModifiers().isConstant()) { | |
| 191 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 192 } | |
| 193 Type type = getMostSpecificType(x.getName()); | |
| 194 setType(x, type); | |
| 195 return null; | |
| 196 } | |
| 197 | |
| 198 @Override | |
| 199 public Void visitRedirectConstructorInvocation(DartRedirectConstructorInvocati
on x) { | |
| 200 Element element = x.getSymbol(); | |
| 201 if (element != null) { | |
| 202 if (!element.getModifiers().isConstant()) { | |
| 203 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 204 } | |
| 205 } | |
| 206 x.visitChildren(this); | |
| 207 return null; | |
| 208 } | |
| 209 | |
| 210 @Override | |
| 211 public Void visitStringInterpolation(DartStringInterpolation x) { | |
| 212 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 213 return null; | |
| 214 } | |
| 215 | |
| 216 @Override | |
| 217 public Void visitSuperExpression(DartSuperExpression x) { | |
| 218 // No need to traverse further - super() expressions are never constant | |
| 219 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 220 return null; | |
| 221 } | |
| 222 | |
| 223 @Override | |
| 224 public Void visitUnaryExpression(DartUnaryExpression x) { | |
| 225 x.visitChildren(this); | |
| 226 | |
| 227 Type type = getMostSpecificType(x.getArg()); | |
| 228 switch (x.getOperator()) { | |
| 229 case NOT: | |
| 230 if (checkBoolean(x, type)) { | |
| 231 x.setType(boolType); | |
| 232 } | |
| 233 break; | |
| 234 case SUB: | |
| 235 if (checkNumber(x, type)) { | |
| 236 x.setType(numType); | |
| 237 } | |
| 238 break; | |
| 239 case BIT_NOT: | |
| 240 if (checkInt(x, type)) { | |
| 241 x.setType(intType); | |
| 242 } | |
| 243 break; | |
| 244 default: | |
| 245 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 246 } | |
| 247 return null; | |
| 248 } | |
| 249 | |
| 250 @Override | |
| 251 public Void visitArrayLiteral(DartArrayLiteral x) { | |
| 252 if (!x.isConst()) { | |
| 253 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 254 } else { | |
| 255 x.visitChildren(this); | |
| 256 } | |
| 257 return null; | |
| 258 } | |
| 259 | |
| 260 @Override | |
| 261 public Void visitFunction(DartFunction x) { | |
| 262 // No need to traverse, functions are always disallowed. | |
| 263 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 264 return null; | |
| 265 } | |
| 266 | |
| 267 @Override | |
| 268 public Void visitFunctionObjectInvocation(DartFunctionObjectInvocation x) { | |
| 269 // No need to traverse, function object invocations are always disallowed. | |
| 270 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 271 return null; | |
| 272 } | |
| 273 | |
| 274 @Override | |
| 275 public Void visitIdentifier(DartIdentifier x) { | |
| 276 x.visitChildren(this); | |
| 277 | |
| 278 Element element = x.getSymbol(); | |
| 279 switch(ElementKind.of(element)) { | |
| 280 case CLASS: | |
| 281 case PARAMETER: | |
| 282 // OK | |
| 283 break; | |
| 284 case FIELD: | |
| 285 case CONSTRUCTOR: | |
| 286 case VARIABLE: | |
| 287 if (!element.getModifiers().isConstant()) { | |
| 288 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 289 } else { | |
| 290 setType(x, getMostSpecificType(x)); | |
| 291 } | |
| 292 break; | |
| 293 | |
| 294 case NONE: | |
| 295 Type type = getMostSpecificType(x); | |
| 296 if (dynamicType.equals(type)) { | |
| 297 // TODO(zundel) This is the case for unresolved identifiers that need
to be recursively | |
| 298 // checked. | |
| 299 // expectedConstant(x); | |
| 300 } | |
| 301 setType(x, type); | |
| 302 break; | |
| 303 default: | |
| 304 throw new InternalCompilerException("Unexpected element " + x.toString() | |
| 305 + " kind: " + ElementKind.of(element) | |
| 306 + " evaluating type for compile-time constant expression."); | |
| 307 } | |
| 308 return null; | |
| 309 } | |
| 310 | |
| 311 | |
| 312 @Override | |
| 313 public Void visitInvocation(DartInvocation x) { | |
| 314 // No need to traverse, invocations are always disallowed. | |
| 315 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 316 return null; | |
| 317 } | |
| 318 | |
| 319 @Override | |
| 320 public Void visitMapLiteral(DartMapLiteral x) { | |
| 321 if (!x.isConst()) { | |
| 322 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 323 } else { | |
| 324 x.visitChildren(this); | |
| 325 } | |
| 326 return null; | |
| 327 } | |
| 328 | |
| 329 @Override | |
| 330 public Void visitMethodInvocation(DartMethodInvocation x) { | |
| 331 // No need to traverse, method invocations are always disallowed. | |
| 332 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 333 return null; | |
| 334 } | |
| 335 | |
| 336 @Override | |
| 337 public Void visitNewExpression(DartNewExpression x) { | |
| 338 if (!x.isConst()) { | |
| 339 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 340 } else { | |
| 341 x.visitChildren(this); | |
| 342 } | |
| 343 return null; | |
| 344 } | |
| 345 | |
| 346 | |
| 347 @Override | |
| 348 public Void visitThisExpression(DartThisExpression x) { | |
| 349 // No need to traverse, this expressions are always disallowed. | |
| 350 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 351 return null; | |
| 352 } | |
| 353 | |
| 354 @Override | |
| 355 public Void visitUnqualifiedInvocation(DartUnqualifiedInvocation x) { | |
| 356 // No need to traverse, always disallowed. | |
| 357 expectedConstant(x); | |
| 358 return null; | |
| 359 } | |
| 360 | |
| 361 /** | |
| 362 * Logs a general message "expected a constant expression" error. Use a more | |
| 363 * specific error message when possible. | |
| 364 */ | |
| 365 private void expectedConstant(DartNode x) { | |
| 366 context.onError(x, ResolverErrorCode.EXPECTED_CONSTANT_EXPRESSION); | |
| 367 } | |
| 368 | |
| 369 /** | |
| 370 * Determine the most specific type assigned to an expression node. Prefer the | |
| 371 * setting in the expression's symbol if present. Otherwise, use a type tagged | |
| 372 * in the expression node itself. | |
| 373 * | |
| 374 * @return a non <code>null</code> type value. Dynamic if none other can be | |
| 375 * determined. | |
| 376 */ | |
| 377 private Type getMostSpecificType(DartExpression expr) { | |
| 378 // TODO(zundel): this routine needs to recursively resolve as compile time c
onstants any | |
| 379 // symbols that have not yet been resolved. | |
| 380 Element element = (Element)expr.getSymbol(); | |
| 381 switch (ElementKind.of(element)) { | |
| 382 case FIELD: | |
| 383 return ((FieldElement)element).getType(); | |
| 384 case METHOD: | |
| 385 return ((MethodElement)element).getType(); | |
| 386 case VARIABLE: | |
| 387 return((VariableElement)element).getType(); | |
| 388 case CONSTRUCTOR: | |
| 389 return ((ConstructorElement)element).getType(); | |
| 390 case NONE: | |
| 391 if (expr.getType() != null) { | |
| 392 return expr.getType(); | |
| 393 } | |
| 394 return dynamicType; | |
| 395 default: | |
| 396 throw new InternalCompilerException("Unexpected element " + expr.toStrin
g() | |
| 397 + " kind: " + ElementKind.of(element
) | |
| 398 + "evaluating type for compile-time
constant expression."); | |
| 399 } | |
| 400 } | |
| 401 | |
| 402 private void setType(DartExpression x, Type type) { | |
| 403 Element element = (Element)x.getSymbol(); | |
| 404 if (element != null) { | |
| 405 Elements.setType(element, type); | |
| 406 } | |
| 407 // Also set on the expression node itself. Not every expression has a symbo
l. | |
| 408 x.setType(type); | |
| 409 } | |
| 410 } | |
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