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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #include "ui/base/clipboard/clipboard.h" | |
| 6 | |
| 7 #include <gtk/gtk.h> | |
| 8 #include <map> | |
| 9 #include <set> | |
| 10 #include <string> | |
| 11 #include <utility> | |
| 12 | |
| 13 #include "base/file_path.h" | |
| 14 #include "base/logging.h" | |
| 15 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h" | |
| 16 #include "base/utf_string_conversions.h" | |
| 17 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkBitmap.h" | |
| 18 #include "ui/gfx/canvas_skia.h" | |
| 19 #include "ui/gfx/gtk_util.h" | |
| 20 #include "ui/gfx/size.h" | |
| 21 | |
| 22 namespace ui { | |
| 23 | |
| 24 namespace { | |
| 25 | |
| 26 const char kMimeTypeBitmap[] = "image/bmp"; | |
| 27 const char kMimeTypeMozillaURL[] = "text/x-moz-url"; | |
| 28 const char kMimeTypeWebkitSmartPaste[] = "chromium/x-webkit-paste"; | |
| 29 | |
| 30 std::string GdkAtomToString(const GdkAtom& atom) { | |
| 31 gchar* name = gdk_atom_name(atom); | |
| 32 std::string rv(name); | |
| 33 g_free(name); | |
| 34 return rv; | |
| 35 } | |
| 36 | |
| 37 GdkAtom StringToGdkAtom(const std::string& str) { | |
| 38 return gdk_atom_intern(str.c_str(), FALSE); | |
| 39 } | |
| 40 | |
| 41 // GtkClipboardGetFunc callback. | |
| 42 // GTK will call this when an application wants data we copied to the clipboard. | |
| 43 void GetData(GtkClipboard* clipboard, | |
| 44 GtkSelectionData* selection_data, | |
| 45 guint info, | |
| 46 gpointer user_data) { | |
| 47 Clipboard::TargetMap* data_map = | |
| 48 reinterpret_cast<Clipboard::TargetMap*>(user_data); | |
| 49 | |
| 50 std::string target_string = GdkAtomToString(selection_data->target); | |
| 51 Clipboard::TargetMap::iterator iter = data_map->find(target_string); | |
| 52 | |
| 53 if (iter == data_map->end()) | |
| 54 return; | |
| 55 | |
| 56 if (target_string == kMimeTypeBitmap) { | |
| 57 gtk_selection_data_set_pixbuf(selection_data, | |
| 58 reinterpret_cast<GdkPixbuf*>(iter->second.first)); | |
| 59 } else { | |
| 60 gtk_selection_data_set(selection_data, selection_data->target, 8, | |
| 61 reinterpret_cast<guchar*>(iter->second.first), | |
| 62 iter->second.second); | |
| 63 } | |
| 64 } | |
| 65 | |
| 66 // GtkClipboardClearFunc callback. | |
| 67 // We are guaranteed this will be called exactly once for each call to | |
| 68 // gtk_clipboard_set_with_data. | |
| 69 void ClearData(GtkClipboard* clipboard, | |
| 70 gpointer user_data) { | |
| 71 Clipboard::TargetMap* map = | |
| 72 reinterpret_cast<Clipboard::TargetMap*>(user_data); | |
| 73 // The same data may be inserted under multiple keys, so use a set to | |
| 74 // uniq them. | |
| 75 std::set<char*> ptrs; | |
| 76 | |
| 77 for (Clipboard::TargetMap::iterator iter = map->begin(); | |
| 78 iter != map->end(); ++iter) { | |
| 79 if (iter->first == kMimeTypeBitmap) | |
| 80 g_object_unref(reinterpret_cast<GdkPixbuf*>(iter->second.first)); | |
| 81 else | |
| 82 ptrs.insert(iter->second.first); | |
| 83 } | |
| 84 | |
| 85 for (std::set<char*>::iterator iter = ptrs.begin(); | |
| 86 iter != ptrs.end(); ++iter) { | |
| 87 delete[] *iter; | |
| 88 } | |
| 89 | |
| 90 delete map; | |
| 91 } | |
| 92 | |
| 93 // Called on GdkPixbuf destruction; see WriteBitmap(). | |
| 94 void GdkPixbufFree(guchar* pixels, gpointer data) { | |
| 95 free(pixels); | |
| 96 } | |
| 97 | |
| 98 } // namespace | |
| 99 | |
| 100 Clipboard::Clipboard() : clipboard_data_(NULL) { | |
| 101 #if !defined(USE_AURA) | |
| 102 clipboard_ = gtk_clipboard_get(GDK_SELECTION_CLIPBOARD); | |
| 103 primary_selection_ = gtk_clipboard_get(GDK_SELECTION_PRIMARY); | |
| 104 #endif | |
| 105 } | |
| 106 | |
| 107 Clipboard::~Clipboard() { | |
| 108 gtk_clipboard_store(clipboard_); | |
| 109 } | |
| 110 | |
| 111 void Clipboard::WriteObjects(const ObjectMap& objects) { | |
| 112 clipboard_data_ = new TargetMap(); | |
| 113 | |
| 114 for (ObjectMap::const_iterator iter = objects.begin(); | |
| 115 iter != objects.end(); ++iter) { | |
| 116 DispatchObject(static_cast<ObjectType>(iter->first), iter->second); | |
| 117 } | |
| 118 | |
| 119 SetGtkClipboard(); | |
| 120 } | |
| 121 | |
| 122 // When a URL is copied from a render view context menu (via "copy link | |
| 123 // location", for example), we additionally stick it in the X clipboard. This | |
| 124 // matches other linux browsers. | |
| 125 void Clipboard::DidWriteURL(const std::string& utf8_text) { | |
| 126 gtk_clipboard_set_text(primary_selection_, utf8_text.c_str(), | |
| 127 utf8_text.length()); | |
| 128 } | |
| 129 | |
| 130 // Take ownership of the GTK clipboard and inform it of the targets we support. | |
| 131 void Clipboard::SetGtkClipboard() { | |
| 132 scoped_array<GtkTargetEntry> targets( | |
| 133 new GtkTargetEntry[clipboard_data_->size()]); | |
| 134 | |
| 135 int i = 0; | |
| 136 for (Clipboard::TargetMap::iterator iter = clipboard_data_->begin(); | |
| 137 iter != clipboard_data_->end(); ++iter, ++i) { | |
| 138 targets[i].target = const_cast<char*>(iter->first.c_str()); | |
| 139 targets[i].flags = 0; | |
| 140 targets[i].info = 0; | |
| 141 } | |
| 142 | |
| 143 if (gtk_clipboard_set_with_data(clipboard_, targets.get(), | |
| 144 clipboard_data_->size(), | |
| 145 GetData, ClearData, | |
| 146 clipboard_data_)) { | |
| 147 gtk_clipboard_set_can_store(clipboard_, | |
| 148 targets.get(), | |
| 149 clipboard_data_->size()); | |
| 150 } | |
| 151 | |
| 152 // clipboard_data_ now owned by the GtkClipboard. | |
| 153 clipboard_data_ = NULL; | |
| 154 } | |
| 155 | |
| 156 void Clipboard::WriteText(const char* text_data, size_t text_len) { | |
| 157 char* data = new char[text_len]; | |
| 158 memcpy(data, text_data, text_len); | |
| 159 | |
| 160 InsertMapping(kMimeTypeText, data, text_len); | |
| 161 InsertMapping("TEXT", data, text_len); | |
| 162 InsertMapping("STRING", data, text_len); | |
| 163 InsertMapping("UTF8_STRING", data, text_len); | |
| 164 InsertMapping("COMPOUND_TEXT", data, text_len); | |
| 165 } | |
| 166 | |
| 167 void Clipboard::WriteHTML(const char* markup_data, | |
| 168 size_t markup_len, | |
| 169 const char* url_data, | |
| 170 size_t url_len) { | |
| 171 // TODO(estade): We need to expand relative links with |url_data|. | |
| 172 static const char* html_prefix = "<meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" " | |
| 173 "content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\">"; | |
| 174 size_t html_prefix_len = strlen(html_prefix); | |
| 175 size_t total_len = html_prefix_len + markup_len + 1; | |
| 176 | |
| 177 char* data = new char[total_len]; | |
| 178 snprintf(data, total_len, "%s", html_prefix); | |
| 179 memcpy(data + html_prefix_len, markup_data, markup_len); | |
| 180 // Some programs expect NULL-terminated data. See http://crbug.com/42624 | |
| 181 data[total_len - 1] = '\0'; | |
| 182 | |
| 183 InsertMapping(kMimeTypeHTML, data, total_len); | |
| 184 } | |
| 185 | |
| 186 // Write an extra flavor that signifies WebKit was the last to modify the | |
| 187 // pasteboard. This flavor has no data. | |
| 188 void Clipboard::WriteWebSmartPaste() { | |
| 189 InsertMapping(kMimeTypeWebkitSmartPaste, NULL, 0); | |
| 190 } | |
| 191 | |
| 192 void Clipboard::WriteBitmap(const char* pixel_data, const char* size_data) { | |
| 193 const gfx::Size* size = reinterpret_cast<const gfx::Size*>(size_data); | |
| 194 | |
| 195 guchar* data = | |
| 196 gfx::BGRAToRGBA(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(pixel_data), | |
| 197 size->width(), size->height(), 0); | |
| 198 | |
| 199 GdkPixbuf* pixbuf = | |
| 200 gdk_pixbuf_new_from_data(data, GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, TRUE, | |
| 201 8, size->width(), size->height(), | |
| 202 size->width() * 4, GdkPixbufFree, NULL); | |
| 203 // We store the GdkPixbuf*, and the size_t half of the pair is meaningless. | |
| 204 // Note that this contrasts with the vast majority of entries in our target | |
| 205 // map, which directly store the data and its length. | |
| 206 InsertMapping(kMimeTypeBitmap, reinterpret_cast<char*>(pixbuf), 0); | |
| 207 } | |
| 208 | |
| 209 void Clipboard::WriteBookmark(const char* title_data, size_t title_len, | |
| 210 const char* url_data, size_t url_len) { | |
| 211 // Write as a mozilla url (UTF16: URL, newline, title). | |
| 212 string16 url = UTF8ToUTF16(std::string(url_data, url_len) + "\n"); | |
| 213 string16 title = UTF8ToUTF16(std::string(title_data, title_len)); | |
| 214 int data_len = 2 * (title.length() + url.length()); | |
| 215 | |
| 216 char* data = new char[data_len]; | |
| 217 memcpy(data, url.data(), 2 * url.length()); | |
| 218 memcpy(data + 2 * url.length(), title.data(), 2 * title.length()); | |
| 219 InsertMapping(kMimeTypeMozillaURL, data, data_len); | |
| 220 } | |
| 221 | |
| 222 void Clipboard::WriteData(const char* format_name, size_t format_len, | |
| 223 const char* data_data, size_t data_len) { | |
| 224 std::string format(format_name, format_len); | |
| 225 // We assume that certain mapping types are only written by trusted code. | |
| 226 // Therefore we must upkeep their integrity. | |
| 227 if (format == kMimeTypeBitmap) | |
| 228 return; | |
| 229 char* data = new char[data_len]; | |
| 230 memcpy(data, data_data, data_len); | |
| 231 InsertMapping(format.c_str(), data, data_len); | |
| 232 } | |
| 233 | |
| 234 // We do not use gtk_clipboard_wait_is_target_available because of | |
| 235 // a bug with the gtk clipboard. It caches the available targets | |
| 236 // and does not always refresh the cache when it is appropriate. | |
| 237 bool Clipboard::IsFormatAvailable(const Clipboard::FormatType& format, | |
| 238 Clipboard::Buffer buffer) const { | |
| 239 GtkClipboard* clipboard = LookupBackingClipboard(buffer); | |
| 240 if (clipboard == NULL) | |
| 241 return false; | |
| 242 | |
| 243 bool format_is_plain_text = GetPlainTextFormatType() == format; | |
| 244 if (format_is_plain_text) { | |
| 245 // This tries a number of common text targets. | |
| 246 if (gtk_clipboard_wait_is_text_available(clipboard)) | |
| 247 return true; | |
| 248 } | |
| 249 | |
| 250 bool retval = false; | |
| 251 GdkAtom* targets = NULL; | |
| 252 GtkSelectionData* data = | |
| 253 gtk_clipboard_wait_for_contents(clipboard, | |
| 254 gdk_atom_intern("TARGETS", false)); | |
| 255 | |
| 256 if (!data) | |
| 257 return false; | |
| 258 | |
| 259 int num = 0; | |
| 260 gtk_selection_data_get_targets(data, &targets, &num); | |
| 261 | |
| 262 // Some programs post data to the clipboard without any targets. If this is | |
| 263 // the case we attempt to make sense of the contents as text. This is pretty | |
| 264 // unfortunate since it means we have to actually copy the data to see if it | |
| 265 // is available, but at least this path shouldn't be hit for conforming | |
| 266 // programs. | |
| 267 if (num <= 0) { | |
| 268 if (format_is_plain_text) { | |
| 269 gchar* text = gtk_clipboard_wait_for_text(clipboard); | |
| 270 if (text) { | |
| 271 g_free(text); | |
| 272 retval = true; | |
| 273 } | |
| 274 } | |
| 275 } | |
| 276 | |
| 277 GdkAtom format_atom = StringToGdkAtom(format); | |
| 278 | |
| 279 for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) { | |
| 280 if (targets[i] == format_atom) { | |
| 281 retval = true; | |
| 282 break; | |
| 283 } | |
| 284 } | |
| 285 | |
| 286 g_free(targets); | |
| 287 gtk_selection_data_free(data); | |
| 288 | |
| 289 return retval; | |
| 290 } | |
| 291 | |
| 292 bool Clipboard::IsFormatAvailableByString(const std::string& format, | |
| 293 Clipboard::Buffer buffer) const { | |
| 294 return IsFormatAvailable(format, buffer); | |
| 295 } | |
| 296 | |
| 297 void Clipboard::ReadAvailableTypes(Clipboard::Buffer buffer, | |
| 298 std::vector<string16>* types, | |
| 299 bool* contains_filenames) const { | |
| 300 if (!types || !contains_filenames) { | |
| 301 NOTREACHED(); | |
| 302 return; | |
| 303 } | |
| 304 | |
| 305 types->clear(); | |
| 306 if (IsFormatAvailable(GetPlainTextFormatType(), buffer)) | |
| 307 types->push_back(UTF8ToUTF16(kMimeTypeText)); | |
| 308 if (IsFormatAvailable(GetHtmlFormatType(), buffer)) | |
| 309 types->push_back(UTF8ToUTF16(kMimeTypeHTML)); | |
| 310 if (IsFormatAvailable(GetBitmapFormatType(), buffer)) | |
| 311 types->push_back(UTF8ToUTF16(kMimeTypePNG)); | |
| 312 *contains_filenames = false; | |
| 313 } | |
| 314 | |
| 315 | |
| 316 void Clipboard::ReadText(Clipboard::Buffer buffer, string16* result) const { | |
| 317 GtkClipboard* clipboard = LookupBackingClipboard(buffer); | |
| 318 if (clipboard == NULL) | |
| 319 return; | |
| 320 | |
| 321 result->clear(); | |
| 322 gchar* text = gtk_clipboard_wait_for_text(clipboard); | |
| 323 | |
| 324 if (text == NULL) | |
| 325 return; | |
| 326 | |
| 327 // TODO(estade): do we want to handle the possible error here? | |
| 328 UTF8ToUTF16(text, strlen(text), result); | |
| 329 g_free(text); | |
| 330 } | |
| 331 | |
| 332 void Clipboard::ReadAsciiText(Clipboard::Buffer buffer, | |
| 333 std::string* result) const { | |
| 334 GtkClipboard* clipboard = LookupBackingClipboard(buffer); | |
| 335 if (clipboard == NULL) | |
| 336 return; | |
| 337 | |
| 338 result->clear(); | |
| 339 gchar* text = gtk_clipboard_wait_for_text(clipboard); | |
| 340 | |
| 341 if (text == NULL) | |
| 342 return; | |
| 343 | |
| 344 result->assign(text); | |
| 345 g_free(text); | |
| 346 } | |
| 347 | |
| 348 void Clipboard::ReadFile(FilePath* file) const { | |
| 349 *file = FilePath(); | |
| 350 } | |
| 351 | |
| 352 // TODO(estade): handle different charsets. | |
| 353 // TODO(port): set *src_url. | |
| 354 void Clipboard::ReadHTML(Clipboard::Buffer buffer, string16* markup, | |
| 355 std::string* src_url) const { | |
| 356 GtkClipboard* clipboard = LookupBackingClipboard(buffer); | |
| 357 if (clipboard == NULL) | |
| 358 return; | |
| 359 markup->clear(); | |
| 360 | |
| 361 GtkSelectionData* data = gtk_clipboard_wait_for_contents(clipboard, | |
| 362 StringToGdkAtom(GetHtmlFormatType())); | |
| 363 | |
| 364 if (!data) | |
| 365 return; | |
| 366 | |
| 367 // If the data starts with 0xFEFF, i.e., Byte Order Mark, assume it is | |
| 368 // UTF-16, otherwise assume UTF-8. | |
| 369 if (data->length >= 2 && | |
| 370 reinterpret_cast<uint16_t*>(data->data)[0] == 0xFEFF) { | |
| 371 markup->assign(reinterpret_cast<uint16_t*>(data->data) + 1, | |
| 372 (data->length / 2) - 1); | |
| 373 } else { | |
| 374 UTF8ToUTF16(reinterpret_cast<char*>(data->data), data->length, markup); | |
| 375 } | |
| 376 | |
| 377 // If there is a terminating NULL, drop it. | |
| 378 if (!markup->empty() && markup->at(markup->length() - 1) == '\0') | |
| 379 markup->resize(markup->length() - 1); | |
| 380 | |
| 381 gtk_selection_data_free(data); | |
| 382 } | |
| 383 | |
| 384 SkBitmap Clipboard::ReadImage(Buffer buffer) const { | |
| 385 ScopedGObject<GdkPixbuf>::Type pixbuf( | |
| 386 gtk_clipboard_wait_for_image(clipboard_)); | |
| 387 if (!pixbuf.get()) | |
| 388 return SkBitmap(); | |
| 389 | |
| 390 gfx::CanvasSkia canvas(gdk_pixbuf_get_width(pixbuf.get()), | |
| 391 gdk_pixbuf_get_height(pixbuf.get()), | |
| 392 false); | |
| 393 { | |
| 394 skia::ScopedPlatformPaint scoped_platform_paint(&canvas); | |
| 395 cairo_t* context = scoped_platform_paint.GetPlatformSurface(); | |
| 396 gdk_cairo_set_source_pixbuf(context, pixbuf.get(), 0.0, 0.0); | |
| 397 cairo_paint(context); | |
| 398 } | |
| 399 return canvas.ExtractBitmap(); | |
| 400 } | |
| 401 | |
| 402 void Clipboard::ReadBookmark(string16* title, std::string* url) const { | |
| 403 // TODO(estade): implement this. | |
| 404 NOTIMPLEMENTED(); | |
| 405 } | |
| 406 | |
| 407 void Clipboard::ReadData(const std::string& format, std::string* result) { | |
| 408 GtkSelectionData* data = | |
| 409 gtk_clipboard_wait_for_contents(clipboard_, StringToGdkAtom(format)); | |
| 410 if (!data) | |
| 411 return; | |
| 412 result->assign(reinterpret_cast<char*>(data->data), data->length); | |
| 413 gtk_selection_data_free(data); | |
| 414 } | |
| 415 | |
| 416 uint64 Clipboard::GetSequenceNumber() { | |
| 417 // TODO(cdn): implement this. For now this interface will advertise | |
| 418 // that the Linux clipboard never changes. That's fine as long as we | |
| 419 // don't rely on this signal. | |
| 420 return 0; | |
| 421 } | |
| 422 | |
| 423 // static | |
| 424 Clipboard::FormatType Clipboard::GetPlainTextFormatType() { | |
| 425 return GdkAtomToString(GDK_TARGET_STRING); | |
| 426 } | |
| 427 | |
| 428 // static | |
| 429 Clipboard::FormatType Clipboard::GetPlainTextWFormatType() { | |
| 430 return GetPlainTextFormatType(); | |
| 431 } | |
| 432 | |
| 433 // static | |
| 434 Clipboard::FormatType Clipboard::GetHtmlFormatType() { | |
| 435 return std::string(kMimeTypeHTML); | |
| 436 } | |
| 437 | |
| 438 // static | |
| 439 Clipboard::FormatType Clipboard::GetBitmapFormatType() { | |
| 440 return std::string(kMimeTypeBitmap); | |
| 441 } | |
| 442 | |
| 443 // static | |
| 444 Clipboard::FormatType Clipboard::GetWebKitSmartPasteFormatType() { | |
| 445 return std::string(kMimeTypeWebkitSmartPaste); | |
| 446 } | |
| 447 | |
| 448 void Clipboard::InsertMapping(const char* key, | |
| 449 char* data, | |
| 450 size_t data_len) { | |
| 451 DCHECK(clipboard_data_->find(key) == clipboard_data_->end()); | |
| 452 (*clipboard_data_)[key] = std::make_pair(data, data_len); | |
| 453 } | |
| 454 | |
| 455 GtkClipboard* Clipboard::LookupBackingClipboard(Buffer clipboard) const { | |
| 456 switch (clipboard) { | |
| 457 case BUFFER_STANDARD: | |
| 458 return clipboard_; | |
| 459 case BUFFER_SELECTION: | |
| 460 return primary_selection_; | |
| 461 default: | |
| 462 NOTREACHED(); | |
| 463 return NULL; | |
| 464 } | |
| 465 } | |
| 466 | |
| 467 } // namespace ui | |
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