Add a big grab bag of missing web accessibility functionality...

content/browser/accessibility/browser_accessibility_win.cc

 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 // found in the LICENSE file.
 
 #include "content/browser/accessibility/browser_accessibility_win.h"
 
 #include "base/string_number_conversions.h"
 #include "base/string_util.h"
 #include "base/utf_string_conversions.h"
 #include "content/browser/accessibility/browser_accessibility_manager_win.h"
+#include "content/common/view_messages.h"
 #include "net/base/escape.h"
 
 using webkit_glue::WebAccessibility;
 
 // The GUID for the ISimpleDOM service is not defined in the IDL files.
 // This is taken directly from the Mozilla sources
 // (accessible/src/msaa/nsAccessNodeWrap.cpp) and it's also documented at:
 // http://developer.mozilla.org/en/Accessibility/AT-APIs/ImplementationFeatures/MSAA
 
 const GUID GUID_ISimpleDOM = {
     0x0c539790, 0x12e4, 0x11cf,
     0xb6, 0x61, 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x4c, 0xd6, 0xd8};
 
 // static
 BrowserAccessibility* BrowserAccessibility::Create() {
   CComObject<BrowserAccessibilityWin>* instance;
   HRESULT hr = CComObject<BrowserAccessibilityWin>::CreateInstance(&instance);
   DCHECK(SUCCEEDED(hr));
   return instance->NewReference();
 }
 
 BrowserAccessibilityWin* BrowserAccessibility::toBrowserAccessibilityWin() {
   return static_cast<BrowserAccessibilityWin*>(this);
 }
 
 BrowserAccessibilityWin::BrowserAccessibilityWin()
     : ia_role_(0),
       ia_state_(0),
       ia2_role_(0),
-      ia2_state_(0) {
+      ia2_state_(0),
+      first_time_(true) {
 }

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 19:05:34]

nit: first_time_alert_?

[dmazzoni, 2011/08/29 19:38:35]

It's more generally useful, I think I'll be using it for other events soon, so
I'd rather just call it first_time_.

 
 BrowserAccessibilityWin::~BrowserAccessibilityWin() {
 }
 
 //
 // IAccessible methods.
 //
 // Conventions:
 // * Always test for instance_active_ first and return E_FAIL if it's false.
 // * Always check for invalid arguments first, even if they're unused.
@@ skipping 362 matching lines @@
   return S_OK;
 }
 
 STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_attributes(BSTR* attributes) {
   if (!instance_active_)
     return E_FAIL;
 
   if (!attributes)
     return E_INVALIDARG;
 
-  // Follow Firefox's convention, which is to return a set of key-value pairs
+  // The iaccessible2 attributes are a set of key-value pairs
   // separated by semicolons, with a colon between the key and the value.
   string16 str;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < html_attributes_.size(); i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ia2_attributes_.size(); i++) {

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 19:05:34]

nit: ++i

[dmazzoni, 2011/08/29 19:38:35]

Done.

     if (i != 0)
       str += L';';
-    str += Escape(html_attributes_[i].first);
-    str += L':';
-    str += Escape(html_attributes_[i].second);
+    str += ia2_attributes_[i];
   }
 
   if (str.empty())
     return S_FALSE;
 
   *attributes = SysAllocString(str.c_str());
   DCHECK(*attributes);
   return S_OK;
 }
 
@@ skipping 124 matching lines @@
 
   DCHECK_EQ(columns * rows, static_cast<int>(cell_ids_.size()));
 
   int cell_id = cell_ids_[row * columns + column];
   BrowserAccessibilityWin* cell = GetFromRendererID(cell_id);
   if (cell) {
     *accessible = static_cast<IAccessible*>(cell->NewReference());
     return S_OK;
   }
 
-  return S_FALSE;
+  *accessible = NULL;
+  return E_INVALIDARG;
 }
 
 STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_caption(IUnknown** accessible) {
   if (!instance_active_)
     return E_FAIL;
 
   if (!accessible)
     return E_INVALIDARG;
 
   // TODO(dmazzoni): implement
@@ skipping 15 matching lines @@
   if (!GetIntAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_TABLE_COLUMN_COUNT, &columns) ||
       !GetIntAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_TABLE_ROW_COUNT, &rows) ||
       columns <= 0 ||
       rows <= 0) {
     return S_FALSE;
   }
 
   if (row < 0 || row >= rows || column < 0 || column >= columns)
     return E_INVALIDARG;
 
-  *cell_index = row * columns + column;
+  DCHECK_EQ(columns * rows, static_cast<int>(cell_ids_.size()));
+  int cell_id = cell_ids_[row * columns + column];
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < unique_cell_ids_.size(); i++) {

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 19:05:34]

nit: ++i

[dmazzoni, 2011/08/29 19:38:35]

Done.

+    if (unique_cell_ids_[i] == cell_id) {
+      *cell_index = (long)i;
+      return S_OK;
+    }
+  }
 
-  return S_OK;
+  return S_FALSE;
 }
 
 STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_columnDescription(
     long column,
     BSTR* description) {
   if (!instance_active_)
     return E_FAIL;
 
   if (!description)
     return E_INVALIDARG;
@@ skipping 74 matching lines @@
 
 STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_columnIndex(
     long cell_index,
     long* column_index) {
   if (!instance_active_)
     return E_FAIL;
 
   if (!column_index)
     return E_INVALIDARG;
 
-  int columns;
-  int rows;
-  if (!GetIntAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_TABLE_COLUMN_COUNT, &columns) ||
-      !GetIntAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_TABLE_ROW_COUNT, &rows) ||
-      columns <= 0 ||
-      rows <= 0) {
+  int cell_id_count = static_cast<int>(unique_cell_ids_.size());
+  if (cell_index < 0)
+    return E_INVALIDARG;
+  if (cell_index >= cell_id_count)
     return S_FALSE;
+
+  int cell_id = unique_cell_ids_[cell_index];
+  BrowserAccessibilityWin* cell = static_cast<BrowserAccessibilityWin*>(
+      manager_->GetFromRendererID(cell_id));
+  int col_index;
+  if (cell &&
+      cell->GetIntAttribute(
+          WebAccessibility::ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_INDEX, &col_index)) {
+    *column_index = col_index;
+    return S_OK;
   }
 
-  if (cell_index < 0 || cell_index >= columns * rows)
-    return E_INVALIDARG;
-
-  *column_index = cell_index % columns;
-
-  return S_OK;
+  return S_FALSE;
 }
 
 STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_nColumns(
     long* column_count) {
   if (!instance_active_)
     return E_FAIL;
 
   if (!column_count)
     return E_INVALIDARG;
 
@@ skipping 145 matching lines @@
 
 STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_rowIndex(
     long cell_index,
     long* row_index) {
   if (!instance_active_)
     return E_FAIL;
 
   if (!row_index)
     return E_INVALIDARG;
 
-  int columns;
-  int rows;
-  if (!GetIntAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_TABLE_COLUMN_COUNT, &columns) ||
-      !GetIntAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_TABLE_ROW_COUNT, &rows) ||
-      columns <= 0 ||
-      rows <= 0) {
+  int cell_id_count = static_cast<int>(unique_cell_ids_.size());
+  if (cell_index < 0)
+    return E_INVALIDARG;
+  if (cell_index >= cell_id_count)
     return S_FALSE;
+
+  int cell_id = unique_cell_ids_[cell_index];
+  BrowserAccessibilityWin* cell = static_cast<BrowserAccessibilityWin*>(
+      manager_->GetFromRendererID(cell_id));
+  int cell_row_index;
+  if (cell &&
+      cell->GetIntAttribute(
+          WebAccessibility::ATTR_TABLE_CELL_ROW_INDEX, &cell_row_index)) {
+    *row_index = cell_row_index;
+    return S_OK;
   }
 
-  if (cell_index < 0 || cell_index >= columns * rows)
-    return E_INVALIDARG;
-
-  *row_index = cell_index / columns;
-
-  return S_OK;
+  return S_FALSE;
 }
 
 STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_selectedChildren(
     long max_children,
     long** children,
     long* n_children) {
   if (!instance_active_)
     return E_FAIL;
 
   if (!children || !n_children)
@@ skipping 89 matching lines @@
     long* column,
     long* row_extents,
     long* column_extents,
     boolean* is_selected) {
   if (!instance_active_)
     return E_FAIL;
 
   if (!row || !column || !row_extents || !column_extents || !is_selected)
     return E_INVALIDARG;
 
-  int columns;
-  int rows;
-  if (!GetIntAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_TABLE_COLUMN_COUNT, &columns) ||
-      !GetIntAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_TABLE_ROW_COUNT, &rows) ||
-      columns <= 0 ||
-      rows <= 0) {
+  int cell_id_count = static_cast<int>(unique_cell_ids_.size());
+  if (index < 0)
+    return E_INVALIDARG;
+  if (index >= cell_id_count)
     return S_FALSE;
-  }
 
-  if (index < 0 || index >= columns * rows)
-    return E_INVALIDARG;
-
-  *column = index % columns;
-  *row = index / columns;
-  int cell_id = cell_ids_[index];
+  int cell_id = unique_cell_ids_[index];
   BrowserAccessibilityWin* cell = static_cast<BrowserAccessibilityWin*>(
       manager_->GetFromRendererID(cell_id));
   int rowspan;
   int colspan;
   if (cell &&
       cell->GetIntAttribute(
           WebAccessibility::ATTR_TABLE_CELL_ROW_SPAN, &rowspan) &&
       cell->GetIntAttribute(
           WebAccessibility::ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_SPAN, &colspan) &&
       rowspan >= 1 &&
       colspan >= 1) {
     *row_extents = rowspan;
     *column_extents = colspan;
     return S_OK;
   }
 
   return S_FALSE;
 }
 
 //
+// IAccessibleTable2 methods.
+//
+
+STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_cellAt(
+    long row,
+    long column,
+    IUnknown** cell) {
+  return get_accessibleAt(row, column, cell);
+}
+
+STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_nSelectedCells(long* cell_count) {
+  return get_nSelectedChildren(cell_count);
+}
+
+STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_selectedCells(
+    IUnknown*** cells,
+    long* n_selected_cells) {
+  if (!instance_active_)
+    return E_FAIL;
+
+  if (!cells || !n_selected_cells)
+    return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+  *n_selected_cells = 0;

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 19:05:34]

TODO? cells is an out param?

[dmazzoni, 2011/08/29 19:38:35]

Done.

+  return S_OK;
+}
+
+STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_selectedColumns(
+    long** columns,
+    long* n_columns) {
+  if (!instance_active_)
+    return E_FAIL;
+
+  if (!columns || !n_columns)
+    return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+  *n_columns = 0;

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 19:05:34]

Same here; TODO.

[dmazzoni, 2011/08/29 19:38:35]

Done.

+  return S_OK;
+}
+
+STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_selectedRows(
+    long** rows,
+    long* n_rows) {
+  if (!instance_active_)
+    return E_FAIL;
+
+  if (!rows || !n_rows)
+    return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+  *n_rows = 0;

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 19:05:34]

Same here.

[dmazzoni, 2011/08/29 19:38:35]

Done.

+  return S_OK;
+}
+
+
+//
 // IAccessibleTableCell methods.
 //
 
 STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_columnExtent(
     long* n_columns_spanned) {
   if (!instance_active_)
     return E_FAIL;
 
   if (!n_columns_spanned)
     return E_INVALIDARG;
@@ skipping 232 matching lines @@
 }
 
 STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_table(
     IUnknown** table) {
   if (!instance_active_)
     return E_FAIL;
 
   if (!table)
     return E_INVALIDARG;
 
+
+  int row;
+  int column;
+  GetIntAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_TABLE_CELL_ROW_INDEX, &row);
+  GetIntAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_INDEX, &column);
+
   BrowserAccessibility* find_table = parent();
   while (find_table && find_table->role() != WebAccessibility::ROLE_TABLE)
     find_table = find_table->parent();
   if (!find_table)
     return S_FALSE;
 
-  *table = static_cast<IAccessible*>(
+  *table = static_cast<IAccessibleTable*>(
       static_cast<BrowserAccessibilityWin*>(find_table)->NewReference());
 
   return S_OK;
 }
 
 //
 // IAccessibleText methods.
 //
 
 STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_nCharacters(LONG* n_characters) {
@@ skipping 201 matching lines @@
     return S_FALSE;
   }
 
   const string16& text_str = TextForIAccessibleText();
 
   *start_offset = offset;
   *end_offset = FindBoundary(text_str, boundary_type, offset, 1);
   return get_text(*start_offset, *end_offset, text);
 }
 
+STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_newText(IA2TextSegment* new_text) {
+  if (!instance_active_)
+    return E_FAIL;
+
+  if (!new_text)
+    return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+  string16 text = TextForIAccessibleText();
+
+  new_text->text = SysAllocString(text.c_str());
+  new_text->start = 0;
+  new_text->end = static_cast<long>(text.size());
+  return S_OK;
+}
+
+STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_oldText(IA2TextSegment* old_text) {
+  if (!instance_active_)
+    return E_FAIL;
+
+  if (!old_text)
+    return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+  old_text->text = SysAllocString(old_text_.c_str());
+  old_text->start = 0;
+  old_text->end = static_cast<long>(old_text_.size());
+  return S_OK;
+}
+
+STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_offsetAtPoint(
+    LONG x, LONG y, enum IA2CoordinateType coord_type, LONG* offset) {
+  if (!instance_active_)
+    return E_FAIL;
+
+  if (!offset)
+    return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+  // TODO(dmazzoni): implement this. We're returning S_OK for now so that
+  // screen readers still return partially accurate results rather than
+  // completely failing.
+  *offset = 0;
+  return S_OK;
+}
+
+//
+// IAccessibleValue methods.
+//
+
+STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_currentValue(VARIANT* value) {
+  if (!instance_active_)
+    return E_FAIL;
+
+  if (!value)
+    return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+  float float_val;
+  if (GetFloatAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_VALUE_FOR_RANGE, &float_val)) {
+    value->vt = VT_R8;
+    value->dblVal = float_val;
+    return S_OK;
+  }
+
+  value->vt = VT_EMPTY;
+  return S_FALSE;
+}
+
+STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_minimumValue(VARIANT* value) {
+  if (!instance_active_)
+    return E_FAIL;
+
+  if (!value)
+    return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+  float float_val;
+  if (GetFloatAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_MIN_VALUE_FOR_RANGE,
+                        &float_val)) {
+    value->vt = VT_R8;
+    value->dblVal = float_val;
+    return S_OK;
+  }
+
+  value->vt = VT_EMPTY;
+  return S_FALSE;
+}
+
+STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_maximumValue(VARIANT* value) {
+  if (!instance_active_)
+    return E_FAIL;
+
+  if (!value)
+    return E_INVALIDARG;
+
+  float float_val;
+  if (GetFloatAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_MAX_VALUE_FOR_RANGE,
+                        &float_val)) {
+    value->vt = VT_R8;
+    value->dblVal = float_val;
+    return S_OK;
+  }
+
+  value->vt = VT_EMPTY;
+  return S_FALSE;
+}
+
+STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::setCurrentValue(VARIANT new_value) {
+  return E_NOTIMPL;

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 19:05:34]

nit: TODO?

[dmazzoni, 2011/08/29 19:38:35]

Done.

+}
+
 //
 // ISimpleDOMDocument methods.
 //
 
 STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::get_URL(BSTR* url) {
   if (!instance_active_)
     return E_FAIL;
 
   if (!url)
     return E_INVALIDARG;
@@ skipping 307 matching lines @@
 
 //
 // IServiceProvider methods.
 //
 
 STDMETHODIMP BrowserAccessibilityWin::QueryService(
     REFGUID guidService, REFIID riid, void** object) {
   if (!instance_active_)
     return E_FAIL;
 
-  if (guidService == IID_IAccessibleTable) {
-    printf("iatable");
-  }
-  if (guidService == IID_IAccessibleTableCell) {
-    printf("iatable");
-  }
-
   if (guidService == IID_IAccessible ||
       guidService == IID_IAccessible2 ||
       guidService == IID_IAccessibleImage ||
       guidService == IID_IAccessibleTable ||
+      guidService == IID_IAccessibleTable2 ||
       guidService == IID_IAccessibleTableCell ||
       guidService == IID_IAccessibleText ||
+      guidService == IID_IAccessibleValue ||
       guidService == IID_ISimpleDOMDocument ||
       guidService == IID_ISimpleDOMNode ||
       guidService == IID_ISimpleDOMText ||
       guidService == GUID_ISimpleDOM) {
     return QueryInterface(riid, object);
   }
 
   *object = NULL;
   return E_FAIL;
 }
@@ skipping 10 matching lines @@
   if (iid == IID_IAccessibleText) {
     if (ia_role_ != ROLE_SYSTEM_LINK && ia_role_ != ROLE_SYSTEM_TEXT) {
       *object = NULL;
       return E_NOINTERFACE;
     }
   } else if (iid == IID_IAccessibleImage) {
     if (ia_role_ != ROLE_SYSTEM_GRAPHIC) {
       *object = NULL;
       return E_NOINTERFACE;
     }
-  } else if (iid == IID_IAccessibleTable) {
+  } else if (iid == IID_IAccessibleTable || iid == IID_IAccessibleTable2) {
     if (ia_role_ != ROLE_SYSTEM_TABLE) {
       *object = NULL;
       return E_NOINTERFACE;
     }
   } else if (iid == IID_IAccessibleTableCell) {
     if (ia_role_ != ROLE_SYSTEM_CELL) {
       *object = NULL;
       return E_NOINTERFACE;
     }
+  } else if (iid == IID_IAccessibleValue) {
+    if (ia_role_ != ROLE_SYSTEM_PROGRESSBAR &&
+        ia_role_ != ROLE_SYSTEM_SCROLLBAR &&
+        ia_role_ != ROLE_SYSTEM_SLIDER) {
+      *object = NULL;
+      return E_NOINTERFACE;
+    }
   } else if (iid == IID_ISimpleDOMDocument) {
     if (ia_role_ != ROLE_SYSTEM_DOCUMENT) {
       *object = NULL;
       return E_NOINTERFACE;
     }
   }
 
   return CComObjectRootBase::InternalQueryInterface(
       this_ptr, entries, iid, object);
 }
 
 //
 // Private methods.
 //
 
 // Initialize this object and mark it as active.
 void BrowserAccessibilityWin::Initialize() {
   BrowserAccessibility::Initialize();
 
   InitRoleAndState();
 
-  // Expose headings levels to NVDA with the "level" object attribute.
+  // Expose headings levels with the "level" attribute.
   if (role_ == WebAccessibility::ROLE_HEADING && role_name_.size() == 2 &&
           IsAsciiDigit(role_name_[1])) {
-    html_attributes_.push_back(std::make_pair(L"level", role_name_.substr(1)));
+    ia2_attributes_.push_back(string16(L"level:") + role_name_.substr(1));
   }
 
-  // Expose the "display" object attribute.
-  string16 display;
-  if (GetStringAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_DISPLAY, &display))
-    html_attributes_.push_back(std::make_pair(L"display", display));
+  // Expose the "display" and "tag" attributes.
+  StringAttributeToIA2(WebAccessibility::ATTR_DISPLAY, "display");
+  StringAttributeToIA2(WebAccessibility::ATTR_HTML_TAG, "tag");
+  StringAttributeToIA2(WebAccessibility::ATTR_ROLE, "xml-roles");
+
+  // Expose "level" attribute for tree nodes.
+  IntAttributeToIA2(WebAccessibility::ATTR_HIERARCHICAL_LEVEL, "level");
+
+  // Expose live region attributes.
+  StringAttributeToIA2(WebAccessibility::ATTR_LIVE_STATUS, "live");
+  StringAttributeToIA2(WebAccessibility::ATTR_LIVE_RELEVANT, "relevant");
+  BoolAttributeToIA2(WebAccessibility::ATTR_LIVE_ATOMIC, "atomic");
+  BoolAttributeToIA2(WebAccessibility::ATTR_LIVE_BUSY, "busy");
+
+  // Expose container live region attributes.
+  StringAttributeToIA2(WebAccessibility::ATTR_CONTAINER_LIVE_STATUS,
+                       "container-live");
+  StringAttributeToIA2(WebAccessibility::ATTR_CONTAINER_LIVE_RELEVANT,
+                       "container-relevant");
+  BoolAttributeToIA2(WebAccessibility::ATTR_CONTAINER_LIVE_ATOMIC,
+                     "container-atomic");
+  BoolAttributeToIA2(WebAccessibility::ATTR_CONTAINER_LIVE_BUSY,
+                     "container-busy");
+
+  // Expose slider value.
+  if (ia_role_ == ROLE_SYSTEM_PROGRESSBAR ||
+      ia_role_ == ROLE_SYSTEM_SCROLLBAR ||
+      ia_role_ == ROLE_SYSTEM_SLIDER) {
+    float fval;
+    if (value_.empty() &&
+        GetFloatAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_VALUE_FOR_RANGE, &fval)) {
+      // TODO(dmazzoni): Use ICU to localize this?
+      value_ = UTF8ToUTF16(base::DoubleToString(fval));
+    }
+    ia2_attributes_.push_back(L"valuetext:" + value_);
+  }
+
+  // Expose table cell index.
+  if (ia_role_ == ROLE_SYSTEM_CELL) {
+    BrowserAccessibility* table = parent();
+    while (table && table->role() != WebAccessibility::ROLE_TABLE)

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 19:05:34]

Should this ever happen? Will there ever be a cell whose parent is not a table?

[dmazzoni, 2011/08/29 19:38:35]

The parent should be a row, and the row's parent should be a table. I'll add an
assert.

+      table = table->parent();
+    if (table) {
+      const std::vector<int32>& unique_cell_ids = table->unique_cell_ids();
+      int index = -1;
+      for (size_t i = 0; i < unique_cell_ids.size(); i++) {

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 19:05:34]

nit: ++i

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 19:05:34]

Also, if you change |unique_cell_ids| to a set, you can do


unique_cell_ids.find(renderer_id());
if (it != unique_cell_ids.end())
  index = it - unique_cell_ids.begin();

[dmazzoni, 2011/08/29 19:38:35]

Done.

[dmazzoni, 2011/08/29 19:38:35]

Yeah, but unfortunately the order matters. I documented this better in
webaccessibility.h.

+        if (unique_cell_ids[i] == renderer_id_) {
+          index = static_cast<int>(i);
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+      if (index >= 0) {
+        ia2_attributes_.push_back(string16(L"table-cell-index:") +
+                                  base::IntToString16(index));
+      }
+    }
+  }
 
   // If this is static text, put the text in the name rather than the value.
   if (role_ == WebAccessibility::ROLE_STATIC_TEXT && name_.empty())
     name_.swap(value_);
 
   // If this object doesn't have a name but it does have a description,
   // use the description as its name - because some screen readers only
   // announce the name.
   if (name_.empty())
     GetStringAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_DESCRIPTION, &name_);
 
   // If this doesn't have a value and is linked then set its value to the url
   // attribute. This allows screen readers to read an empty link's destination.
   string16 url;
   if (value_.empty() && (ia_state_ & STATE_SYSTEM_LINKED))
     GetStringAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_URL, &value_);
 }
 
+void BrowserAccessibilityWin::SendNodeUpdateEvents() {

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 19:05:34]

nit: new line above?

+  // Fire an event when an alert first appears.
+  if (role_ == WebAccessibility::ROLE_ALERT && first_time_) {
+    manager_->NotifyAccessibilityEvent(
+        ViewHostMsg_AccessibilityNotification_Type::
+            NOTIFICATION_TYPE_ALERT,
+            this);

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 19:05:34]

nit: re-align -- 4 spaces).

+  }
+
+  // Fire events if text has changed.
+  string16 text = TextForIAccessibleText();
+  if (previous_text_ != text) {
+    if (!previous_text_.empty() && !text.empty()) {

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 19:05:34]

Is this necessary? What happens when the |previous_text| is cleared in the
|text|? Should we fire a hide event if !previous_text.empty() and text.empty()

[dmazzoni, 2011/08/29 19:38:35]

This is the only way I can get JAWS to announce live region changes when the
text changes. I think that IA2_EVENT_TEXT_CHANGED is the right way to do this,
but JAWS doesn't seem to support it.

FWIW, Firefox seems to send both.

I'll add a TODO to look into HIDE events, but I found that Firefox+NVDA/JAWS
doesn't work correctly with live regions that are supposed to announce removals,
at least as far as I understand the spec, so I want to investigate that further
before I implement it possibly incorrectly.

+      manager_->NotifyAccessibilityEvent(
+          ViewHostMsg_AccessibilityNotification_Type::
+              NOTIFICATION_TYPE_OBJECT_SHOW,
+              this);
+    }
+
+    old_text_ = previous_text_;
+    previous_text_ = text;
+  }
+
+  first_time_ = false;
+}
+
 void BrowserAccessibilityWin::NativeAddReference() {
   AddRef();
 }
 
 void BrowserAccessibilityWin::NativeReleaseReference() {
   Release();
 }
 
 BrowserAccessibilityWin* BrowserAccessibilityWin::NewReference() {
   AddRef();
@@ skipping 24 matching lines @@
 
   if (str.empty())
     return S_FALSE;
 
   *value_bstr = SysAllocString(str.c_str());
   DCHECK(*value_bstr);
 
   return S_OK;
 }
 
+void BrowserAccessibilityWin::StringAttributeToIA2(
+    WebAccessibility::StringAttribute attribute, const char* ia2_attr) {
+  string16 value;
+  if (GetStringAttribute(attribute, &value))
+    ia2_attributes_.push_back(ASCIIToUTF16(ia2_attr) + L":" + value);
+}
+
+void BrowserAccessibilityWin::BoolAttributeToIA2(
+    WebAccessibility::BoolAttribute attribute, const char* ia2_attr) {
+  bool value;
+  if (GetBoolAttribute(attribute, &value)) {
+    ia2_attributes_.push_back((ASCIIToUTF16(ia2_attr) + L":") +
+                              (value ? L"true" : L"false"));
+  }
+}
+
+void BrowserAccessibilityWin::IntAttributeToIA2(
+    WebAccessibility::IntAttribute attribute, const char* ia2_attr) {
+  int value;
+  if (GetIntAttribute(attribute, &value))
+    ia2_attributes_.push_back(ASCIIToUTF16(ia2_attr) + L":" +
+                              base::IntToString16(value));
+}
+
 string16 BrowserAccessibilityWin::Escape(const string16& str) {
   return EscapeQueryParamValueUTF8(str, false);
 }
 
 const string16& BrowserAccessibilityWin::TextForIAccessibleText() {
-  if (role_ == WebAccessibility::ROLE_TEXT_FIELD ||
-      role_ == WebAccessibility::ROLE_TEXTAREA) {
+  if (IsEditableText()) {
     return value_;
   } else {
     return name_;
   }
 }
 
 void BrowserAccessibilityWin::HandleSpecialTextOffset(
     const string16& text, LONG* offset) {
   if (*offset == IA2_TEXT_OFFSET_LENGTH) {
     *offset = static_cast<LONG>(text.size());
@@ skipping 86 matching lines @@
 }
 
 BrowserAccessibilityWin* BrowserAccessibilityWin::GetFromRendererID(
     int32 renderer_id) {
   return manager_->GetFromRendererID(renderer_id)->toBrowserAccessibilityWin();
 }
 
 void BrowserAccessibilityWin::InitRoleAndState() {
   ia_state_ = 0;
   ia2_state_ = IA2_STATE_OPAQUE;
+  ia2_attributes_.clear();
 
+  if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_BUSY) & 1)
+    ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_BUSY;
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_CHECKED) & 1)
     ia_state_ |= STATE_SYSTEM_CHECKED;
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_COLLAPSED) & 1)
     ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_COLLAPSED;
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_EXPANDED) & 1)
     ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_EXPANDED;
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_FOCUSABLE) & 1)
     ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_FOCUSABLE;
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_HASPOPUP) & 1)
     ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_HASPOPUP;
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_HOTTRACKED) & 1)
     ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_HOTTRACKED;
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_INDETERMINATE) & 1)
     ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_INDETERMINATE;
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_INVISIBLE) & 1)
     ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_INVISIBLE;
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_LINKED) & 1)
     ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_LINKED;
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_MULTISELECTABLE) & 1)
     ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_MULTISELECTABLE;
   // TODO(ctguil): Support STATE_SYSTEM_EXTSELECTABLE/accSelect.
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_OFFSCREEN) & 1)
     ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_OFFSCREEN;
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_PRESSED) & 1)
     ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_PRESSED;
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_PROTECTED) & 1)
     ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_PROTECTED;
+  if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_READONLY) & 1)
+    ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
+  if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_REQUIRED) & 1)
+    ia2_state_|= IA2_STATE_REQUIRED;
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_SELECTABLE) & 1)
     ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_SELECTABLE;
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_SELECTED) & 1)
     ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_SELECTED;
-  if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_READONLY) & 1)
-    ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_TRAVERSED) & 1)
     ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_TRAVERSED;
-  if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_BUSY) & 1)
-    ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_BUSY;
   if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_UNAVAILABLE) & 1)
     ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_UNAVAILABLE;
+  if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_VERTICAL) & 1) {
+    ia2_state_|= IA2_STATE_VERTICAL;
+  } else {

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 19:05:34]

;Shouldn't we check for this state explicitly?

[dmazzoni, 2011/08/29 19:38:35]

Isn't everything either horizontal or vertical? Is there a reason to allow
something to be neither or both?

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 23:57:10]

On 2011/08/29 19:38:35, Dominic Mazzoni wrote:

Looks like someone recently added these properties to the WebAccessibilityObject
api? I guess you would know better here. Why wasn't a "isHorizontal" api also
added? I could dream up scenarios where a role isn't either horizontal or
vertical or is both, but I'm not sure what webkit says :).

+    ia2_state_|= IA2_STATE_HORIZONTAL;
+  }
+  if ((state_ >> WebAccessibility::STATE_VISITED) & 1)
+    ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_TRAVERSED;
+
+  string16 invalid;
+  if (GetHtmlAttribute("aria-invalid", &invalid))
+    ia2_state_|= IA2_STATE_INVALID_ENTRY;
+
+  bool mixed = false;
+  GetBoolAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_BUTTON_MIXED, &mixed);
+  if (mixed)
+    ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_MIXED;
 
   string16 html_tag;
   GetStringAttribute(WebAccessibility::ATTR_HTML_TAG, &html_tag);
   ia_role_ = 0;
   ia2_role_ = 0;
   switch (role_) {
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_ALERT:
+      ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_ALERT;
+      break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_ALERT_DIALOG:
-      ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_ALERT;
+      ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_DIALOG;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_APPLICATION:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_APPLICATION;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_ARTICLE:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_GROUPING;
       ia2_role_ = IA2_ROLE_SECTION;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_BUSY_INDICATOR:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_ANIMATION;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_BUTTON:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_PUSHBUTTON;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 19:05:34]

Should we be setting this state? Some screen readers will actually say
"read-only" when this is set (i.e. ok button readonly).

[dmazzoni, 2011/08/29 19:38:35]

So actually I was having the opposite problem: I tried to take away READONLY
from everything except controls explicitly marked as uneditable, but that made
Chrome totally unusable. Apparently JAWS doesn't like things like a LIST or
TABLE to be not marked as READONLY. So, I tried to mark everything that doesn't
have a value to change as READONLY.

[David Tseng, 2011/08/29 23:57:10]

On 2011/08/29 19:38:35, Dominic Mazzoni wrote:

We should look into why this isn't working without setting the read only state
(see crbug.com/89185 as a negative consequence of doing this). Jaws appends
"read only" to every role type when tabbing in forms mode.

       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_CELL:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_CELL;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_CHECKBOX:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_CHECKBUTTON;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_COLOR_WELL:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_CLIENT;
       ia2_role_ = IA2_ROLE_COLOR_CHOOSER;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_COLUMN:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_COLUMN;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_COLUMN_HEADER:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_COLUMNHEADER;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_COMBO_BOX:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_COMBOBOX;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_DEFINITION_LIST_DEFINITION:
       role_name_ = html_tag;
       ia2_role_ = IA2_ROLE_PARAGRAPH;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_DEFINITION_LIST_TERM:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_LISTITEM;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_DIALOG:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_DIALOG;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_DISCLOSURE_TRIANGLE:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_OUTLINEBUTTON;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_DOCUMENT:
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_WEB_AREA:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_DOCUMENT;
       ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_FOCUSABLE;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_EDITABLE_TEXT:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_TEXT;
       ia2_state_ |= IA2_STATE_SINGLE_LINE;
       ia2_state_ |= IA2_STATE_EDITABLE;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_GRID:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_TABLE;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_GROUP:
       if (html_tag == L"li") {
         ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_LISTITEM;
+      } else if (html_tag == L"form") {
+        role_name_ = html_tag;
+        ia2_role_ = IA2_ROLE_FORM;
+      } else if (html_tag == L"p") {
+        role_name_ = html_tag;
+        ia2_role_ = IA2_ROLE_PARAGRAPH;
       } else {
         if (html_tag.empty())
           role_name_ = L"div";
         else
           role_name_ = html_tag;
         ia2_role_ = IA2_ROLE_SECTION;
       }
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_GROW_AREA:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_GRIP;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_HEADING:
       role_name_ = html_tag;
       ia2_role_ = IA2_ROLE_HEADING;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_IMAGE:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_GRAPHIC;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_IMAGE_MAP:
       role_name_ = html_tag;
       ia2_role_ = IA2_ROLE_IMAGE_MAP;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_IMAGE_MAP_LINK:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_LINK;
       ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_LINKED;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_LANDMARK_APPLICATION:
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_LANDMARK_BANNER:
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_LANDMARK_COMPLEMENTARY:
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_LANDMARK_CONTENTINFO:
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_LANDMARK_MAIN:
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_LANDMARK_NAVIGATION:
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_LANDMARK_SEARCH:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_GROUPING;
       ia2_role_ = IA2_ROLE_SECTION;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_LINK:
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_WEBCORE_LINK:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_LINK;
       ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_LINKED;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_LIST:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_LIST;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_LISTBOX:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_LIST;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_LISTBOX_OPTION:
+      ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_LISTITEM;
+      break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_LIST_ITEM:
+      ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_LISTITEM;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
+      break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_LIST_MARKER:
-      ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_LISTITEM;
+      ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_TEXT;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_MATH:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_EQUATION;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_MENU:
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_MENU_BUTTON:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_MENUPOPUP;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_MENU_BAR:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_MENUBAR;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_MENU_ITEM:
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_MENU_LIST_OPTION:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_MENUITEM;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_MENU_LIST_POPUP:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_MENUPOPUP;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_NOTE:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_GROUPING;
       ia2_role_ = IA2_ROLE_NOTE;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_OUTLINE:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_OUTLINE;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_POPUP_BUTTON:
-      ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_COMBOBOX;
+      if (html_tag == L"select") {
+        ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_COMBOBOX;
+      } else {
+        ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_BUTTONMENU;
+      }
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_PROGRESS_INDICATOR:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_PROGRESSBAR;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_RADIO_BUTTON:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_RADIOBUTTON;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_RADIO_GROUP:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_GROUPING;
       ia2_role_ = IA2_ROLE_SECTION;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_REGION:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_GROUPING;
       ia2_role_ = IA2_ROLE_SECTION;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_ROW:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_ROW;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_ROW_HEADER:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_ROWHEADER;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_RULER:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_CLIENT;
       ia2_role_ = IA2_ROLE_RULER;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_SCROLLAREA:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_CLIENT;
       ia2_role_ = IA2_ROLE_SCROLL_PANE;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_SCROLLBAR:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_SCROLLBAR;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_SLIDER:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_SLIDER;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_SPLIT_GROUP:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_CLIENT;
       ia2_role_ = IA2_ROLE_SPLIT_PANE;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_ANNOTATION:
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_STATIC_TEXT:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_TEXT;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_STATUS:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_STATUSBAR;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_SPLITTER:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_SEPARATOR;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_TAB:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_PAGETAB;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_TABLE:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_TABLE;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_TABLE_HEADER_CONTAINER:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_GROUPING;
       ia2_role_ = IA2_ROLE_SECTION;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_TAB_GROUP:
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_TAB_LIST:
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_TAB_PANEL:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_PAGETABLIST;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_TEXTAREA:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_TEXT;
       ia2_state_ |= IA2_STATE_MULTI_LINE;
       ia2_state_ |= IA2_STATE_EDITABLE;
       ia2_state_ |= IA2_STATE_SELECTABLE_TEXT;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_TEXT_FIELD:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_TEXT;
       ia2_state_ |= IA2_STATE_SINGLE_LINE;
       ia2_state_ |= IA2_STATE_EDITABLE;
       ia2_state_ |= IA2_STATE_SELECTABLE_TEXT;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_TIMER:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_CLOCK;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_TOOLBAR:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_TOOLBAR;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_TOOLTIP:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_TOOLTIP;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_TREE:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_OUTLINE;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_TREE_GRID:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_OUTLINE;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_TREE_ITEM:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_OUTLINEITEM;
+      ia_state_|= STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY;
       break;
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_WINDOW:
       ia_role_ = ROLE_SYSTEM_WINDOW;
       break;
 
     // TODO(dmazzoni): figure out the proper MSAA role for all of these.
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_BROWSER:
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_DIRECTORY:
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_DRAWER:
     case WebAccessibility::ROLE_HELP_TAG:
@@ skipping 13 matching lines @@
   }
 
   // The role should always be set.
   DCHECK(!role_name_.empty() || ia_role_);
 
   // If we didn't explicitly set the IAccessible2 role, make it the same
   // as the MSAA role.
   if (!ia2_role_)
     ia2_role_ = ia_role_;
 }