Let pyauto create an attached webdriver instance to manipulate web pages.

chrome/test/pyautolib/webdriver_factory.py

+#!/usr/bin/python
+# Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+# found in the LICENSE file.
+
+"""Factory that creates WebDriver instances for pyauto."""
+
+import os
+import random
+import tempfile
+
+import pyauto_paths
+from selenium import webdriver
+from selenium.webdriver.chrome import service
+
+
+class WebDriverFactory(object):
+  """"Factory that creates WebDriver instances for pyauto.
+
+  Starts a single chromedriver server when necessary. Users should call 'Stop'
+  when no longer using the factory.
+  """
+
+  def __init__(self):
+    self._chromedriver_server = None
+
+  def NewWebDriver(self, pyauto):
+    """Creates a new remote WebDriver instance.
+
+    This instance will connect to a new automation provider of an already
+    running Chrome.
+    Args:
+      pyauto: pyauto.PyUITest instance
+    Returns:
+      selenium.webdriver.remote.webdriver.WebDriver instance
+    """
+    self._StartServerIfNecessary()
+    channel_id = 'testing' + hex(random.getrandbits(20 * 4))[2:-1]
+    if not pyauto.IsWin():
+      channel_id = os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(), channel_id)
+    pyauto.CreateNewAutomationProvider(channel_id)
+    return webdriver.Remote(self._chromedriver_server.service_url,
+                            {'chrome.channel': channel_id})
+
+  def _StartServerIfNecessary(self):
+    """Starts the ChromeDriver server, if not already started."""
+    if self._chromedriver_server is None:
+      exe = pyauto_paths.GetChromeDriverExe()
+      if exe is None:
+        raise RuntimeError('Cannot find chromedriver exe. Did you build it?')
+      self._chromedriver_server = service.Service(exe)
+      self._chromedriver_server.start()
+
+  def Stop(self):
+    """Stops the ChromeDriver server, if running."""
+    if self._chromedriver_server is not None:
+      self._chromedriver_server.stop()