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1 // Copyright (c) 2008, Google Inc. | 1 // Copyright (c) 2008, Google Inc. |
2 // All rights reserved. | 2 // All rights reserved. |
3 // | 3 // |
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | 4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | 5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
6 // met: | 6 // met: |
7 // | 7 // |
8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | 8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | 9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | 10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above |
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61 | 61 |
62 // Returns the number of free objects in cache. | 62 // Returns the number of free objects in cache. |
63 int length() { | 63 int length() { |
64 SpinLockHolder h(&lock_); | 64 SpinLockHolder h(&lock_); |
65 return counter_; | 65 return counter_; |
66 } | 66 } |
67 | 67 |
68 // Returns the number of free objects in the transfer cache. | 68 // Returns the number of free objects in the transfer cache. |
69 int tc_length(); | 69 int tc_length(); |
70 | 70 |
71 // Returns the memory overhead (internal fragmentation) attributable | |
72 // to the freelist. This is memory lost when the size of elements | |
73 // in a freelist doesn't exactly divide the page-size (an 8192-byte | |
74 // page full of 5-byte objects would have 2 bytes memory overhead). | |
jar (doing other things)
2011/07/31 08:19:39
This commment is confusing... but perhaps you're j
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75 size_t OverheadBytes(); | |
76 | |
71 private: | 77 private: |
72 // TransferCache is used to cache transfers of | 78 // TransferCache is used to cache transfers of |
73 // sizemap.num_objects_to_move(size_class) back and forth between | 79 // sizemap.num_objects_to_move(size_class) back and forth between |
74 // thread caches and the central cache for a given size class. | 80 // thread caches and the central cache for a given size class. |
75 struct TCEntry { | 81 struct TCEntry { |
76 void *head; // Head of chain of objects. | 82 void *head; // Head of chain of objects. |
77 void *tail; // Tail of chain of objects. | 83 void *tail; // Tail of chain of objects. |
78 }; | 84 }; |
79 | 85 |
80 // A central cache freelist can have anywhere from 0 to kNumTransferEntries | 86 // A central cache freelist can have anywhere from 0 to kMaxNumTransferEntries |
81 // slots to put link list chains into. To keep memory usage bounded the total | 87 // slots to put link list chains into. |
82 // number of TCEntries across size classes is fixed. Currently each size | |
83 // class is initially given one TCEntry which also means that the maximum any | |
84 // one class can have is kNumClasses. | |
85 #ifdef TCMALLOC_SMALL_BUT_SLOW | 88 #ifdef TCMALLOC_SMALL_BUT_SLOW |
86 // For the small memory model, the transfer cache is not used. | 89 // For the small memory model, the transfer cache is not used. |
87 static const int kNumTransferEntries = 0; | 90 static const int kMaxNumTransferEntries = 0; |
88 #else | 91 #else |
89 static const int kNumTransferEntries = kNumClasses; | 92 // Starting point for the the maximum number of entries in the transfer cache. |
93 // This actual maximum for a given size class may be lower than this | |
94 // maximum value. | |
95 static const int kMaxNumTransferEntries = 64; | |
90 #endif | 96 #endif |
91 | 97 |
92 // REQUIRES: lock_ is held | 98 // REQUIRES: lock_ is held |
93 // Remove object from cache and return. | 99 // Remove object from cache and return. |
94 // Return NULL if no free entries in cache. | 100 // Return NULL if no free entries in cache. |
95 void* FetchFromSpans() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(lock_); | 101 void* FetchFromSpans() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(lock_); |
96 | 102 |
97 // REQUIRES: lock_ is held | 103 // REQUIRES: lock_ is held |
98 // Remove object from cache and return. Fetches | 104 // Remove object from cache and return. Fetches |
99 // from pageheap if cache is empty. Only returns | 105 // from pageheap if cache is empty. Only returns |
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138 bool ShrinkCache(int locked_size_class, bool force) LOCKS_EXCLUDED(lock_); | 144 bool ShrinkCache(int locked_size_class, bool force) LOCKS_EXCLUDED(lock_); |
139 | 145 |
140 // This lock protects all the data members. cached_entries and cache_size_ | 146 // This lock protects all the data members. cached_entries and cache_size_ |
141 // may be looked at without holding the lock. | 147 // may be looked at without holding the lock. |
142 SpinLock lock_; | 148 SpinLock lock_; |
143 | 149 |
144 // We keep linked lists of empty and non-empty spans. | 150 // We keep linked lists of empty and non-empty spans. |
145 size_t size_class_; // My size class | 151 size_t size_class_; // My size class |
146 Span empty_; // Dummy header for list of empty spans | 152 Span empty_; // Dummy header for list of empty spans |
147 Span nonempty_; // Dummy header for list of non-empty spans | 153 Span nonempty_; // Dummy header for list of non-empty spans |
154 size_t num_spans_; // Number of spans in empty_ plus nonempty_ | |
148 size_t counter_; // Number of free objects in cache entry | 155 size_t counter_; // Number of free objects in cache entry |
149 | 156 |
150 // Here we reserve space for TCEntry cache slots. Since one size class can | 157 // Here we reserve space for TCEntry cache slots. Space is preallocated |
151 // end up getting all the TCEntries quota in the system we just preallocate | 158 // for the largest possible number of entries than any one size class may |
152 // sufficient number of entries here. | 159 // accumulate. Not all size classes are allowed to accumulate |
153 TCEntry tc_slots_[kNumTransferEntries]; | 160 // kMaxNumTransferEntries, so there is some wasted space for those size |
161 // classes. | |
162 TCEntry tc_slots_[kMaxNumTransferEntries]; | |
154 | 163 |
155 // Number of currently used cached entries in tc_slots_. This variable is | 164 // Number of currently used cached entries in tc_slots_. This variable is |
156 // updated under a lock but can be read without one. | 165 // updated under a lock but can be read without one. |
157 int32_t used_slots_; | 166 int32_t used_slots_; |
158 // The current number of slots for this size class. This is an | 167 // The current number of slots for this size class. This is an |
159 // adaptive value that is increased if there is lots of traffic | 168 // adaptive value that is increased if there is lots of traffic |
160 // on a given size class. | 169 // on a given size class. |
161 int32_t cache_size_; | 170 int32_t cache_size_; |
171 // Maximum size of the cache for a given size class. | |
172 int32_t max_cache_size_; | |
162 }; | 173 }; |
163 | 174 |
164 // Pads each CentralCache object to multiple of 64 bytes. Since some | 175 // Pads each CentralCache object to multiple of 64 bytes. Since some |
165 // compilers (such as MSVC) don't like it when the padding is 0, I use | 176 // compilers (such as MSVC) don't like it when the padding is 0, I use |
166 // template specialization to remove the padding entirely when | 177 // template specialization to remove the padding entirely when |
167 // sizeof(CentralFreeList) is a multiple of 64. | 178 // sizeof(CentralFreeList) is a multiple of 64. |
168 template<int kFreeListSizeMod64> | 179 template<int kFreeListSizeMod64> |
169 class CentralFreeListPaddedTo : public CentralFreeList { | 180 class CentralFreeListPaddedTo : public CentralFreeList { |
170 private: | 181 private: |
171 char pad_[64 - kFreeListSizeMod64]; | 182 char pad_[64 - kFreeListSizeMod64]; |
172 }; | 183 }; |
173 | 184 |
174 template<> | 185 template<> |
175 class CentralFreeListPaddedTo<0> : public CentralFreeList { | 186 class CentralFreeListPaddedTo<0> : public CentralFreeList { |
176 }; | 187 }; |
177 | 188 |
178 class CentralFreeListPadded : public CentralFreeListPaddedTo< | 189 class CentralFreeListPadded : public CentralFreeListPaddedTo< |
179 sizeof(CentralFreeList) % 64> { | 190 sizeof(CentralFreeList) % 64> { |
180 }; | 191 }; |
181 | 192 |
182 } // namespace tcmalloc | 193 } // namespace tcmalloc |
183 | 194 |
184 #endif // TCMALLOC_CENTRAL_FREELIST_H_ | 195 #endif // TCMALLOC_CENTRAL_FREELIST_H_ |
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