Index: third_party/sqlite/src/test/e_vacuum.test |
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+# 2010 September 24 |
+# |
+# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of |
+# a legal notice, here is a blessing: |
+# |
+# May you do good and not evil. |
+# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. |
+# May you share freely, never taking more than you give. |
+# |
+#*********************************************************************** |
+# |
+# This file implements tests to verify that the "testable statements" in |
+# the lang_vacuum.html document are correct. |
+# |
+ |
+set testdir [file dirname $argv0] |
+source $testdir/tester.tcl |
+ |
+sqlite3_test_control_pending_byte 0x1000000 |
+ |
+proc create_db {{sql ""}} { |
+ catch { db close } |
+ forcedelete test.db |
+ sqlite3 db test.db |
+ |
+ db transaction { |
+ execsql { PRAGMA page_size = 1024; } |
+ execsql $sql |
+ execsql { |
+ CREATE TABLE t1(a PRIMARY KEY, b UNIQUE); |
+ INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, randomblob(400)); |
+ INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a+1, randomblob(400) FROM t1; |
+ INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a+2, randomblob(400) FROM t1; |
+ INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a+4, randomblob(400) FROM t1; |
+ INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a+8, randomblob(400) FROM t1; |
+ INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a+16, randomblob(400) FROM t1; |
+ INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a+32, randomblob(400) FROM t1; |
+ INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a+64, randomblob(400) FROM t1; |
+ |
+ CREATE TABLE t2(a PRIMARY KEY, b UNIQUE); |
+ INSERT INTO t2 SELECT * FROM t1; |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ return [expr {[file size test.db] / 1024}] |
+} |
+ |
+# This proc returns the number of contiguous blocks of pages that make up |
+# the table or index named by the only argument. For example, if the table |
+# occupies database pages 3, 4, 8 and 9, then this command returns 2 (there |
+# are 2 fragments - one consisting of pages 3 and 4, the other of fragments |
+# 8 and 9). |
+# |
+proc fragment_count {name} { |
+ execsql { CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE temp.stat USING dbstat } |
+ set nFrag 1 |
+ db eval {SELECT pageno FROM stat WHERE name = 't1' ORDER BY pageno} { |
+ if {[info exists prevpageno] && $prevpageno != $pageno-1} { |
+ incr nFrag |
+ } |
+ set prevpageno $pageno |
+ } |
+ execsql { DROP TABLE temp.stat } |
+ set nFrag |
+} |
+ |
+ |
+# EVIDENCE-OF: R-63707-33375 -- syntax diagram vacuum-stmt |
+# |
+do_execsql_test e_vacuum-0.1 { VACUUM } {} |
+ |
+# EVIDENCE-OF: R-51469-36013 Unless SQLite is running in |
+# "auto_vacuum=FULL" mode, when a large amount of data is deleted from |
+# the database file it leaves behind empty space, or "free" database |
+# pages. |
+# |
+# EVIDENCE-OF: R-60541-63059 Running VACUUM to rebuild the database |
+# reclaims this space and reduces the size of the database file. |
+# |
+foreach {tn avmode sz} { |
+ 1 none 7 |
+ 2 full 8 |
+ 3 incremental 8 |
+} { |
+ set nPage [create_db "PRAGMA auto_vacuum = $avmode"] |
+ |
+ do_execsql_test e_vacuum-1.1.$tn.1 { |
+ DELETE FROM t1; |
+ DELETE FROM t2; |
+ } {} |
+ |
+ if {$avmode == "full"} { |
+ # This branch tests the "unless ... auto_vacuum=FULL" in the requirement |
+ # above. If auto_vacuum is set to FULL, then no empty space is left in |
+ # the database file. |
+ do_execsql_test e_vacuum-1.1.$tn.2 {PRAGMA freelist_count} 0 |
+ } else { |
+ set freelist [expr {$nPage - $sz}] |
+ if {$avmode == "incremental"} { |
+ # The page size is 1024 bytes. Therefore, assuming the database contains |
+ # somewhere between 207 and 411 pages (it does), there are 2 pointer-map |
+ # pages. |
+ incr freelist -2 |
+ } |
+ do_execsql_test e_vacuum-1.1.$tn.3 {PRAGMA freelist_count} $freelist |
+ do_execsql_test e_vacuum-1.1.$tn.4 {VACUUM} {} |
+ } |
+ |
+ do_test e_vacuum-1.1.$tn.5 { expr {[file size test.db] / 1024} } $sz |
+} |
+ |
+# EVIDENCE-OF: R-50943-18433 Frequent inserts, updates, and deletes can |
+# cause the database file to become fragmented - where data for a single |
+# table or index is scattered around the database file. |
+# |
+# EVIDENCE-OF: R-05791-54928 Running VACUUM ensures that each table and |
+# index is largely stored contiguously within the database file. |
+# |
+# e_vacuum-1.2.1 - Perform many INSERT, UPDATE and DELETE ops on table t1. |
+# e_vacuum-1.2.2 - Verify that t1 and its indexes are now quite fragmented. |
+# e_vacuum-1.2.3 - Run VACUUM. |
+# e_vacuum-1.2.4 - Verify that t1 and its indexes are now much |
+# less fragmented. |
+# |
+ifcapable vtab { |
+ create_db |
+ register_dbstat_vtab db |
+ do_execsql_test e_vacuum-1.2.1 { |
+ DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a%2; |
+ INSERT INTO t1 SELECT b, a FROM t2 WHERE a%2; |
+ UPDATE t1 SET b=randomblob(600) WHERE (a%2)==0; |
+ } {} |
+ |
+ do_test e_vacuum-1.2.2.1 { expr [fragment_count t1]>100 } 1 |
+ do_test e_vacuum-1.2.2.2 { expr [fragment_count sqlite_autoindex_t1_1]>100 } 1 |
+ do_test e_vacuum-1.2.2.3 { expr [fragment_count sqlite_autoindex_t1_2]>100 } 1 |
+ |
+ do_execsql_test e_vacuum-1.2.3 { VACUUM } {} |
+ |
+ # In practice, the tables and indexes each end up stored as two fragments - |
+ # one containing the root page and another containing all other pages. |
+ # |
+ do_test e_vacuum-1.2.4.1 { fragment_count t1 } 2 |
+ do_test e_vacuum-1.2.4.2 { fragment_count sqlite_autoindex_t1_1 } 2 |
+ do_test e_vacuum-1.2.4.3 { fragment_count sqlite_autoindex_t1_2 } 2 |
+} |
+ |
+# EVIDENCE-OF: R-20474-44465 Normally, the database page_size and |
+# whether or not the database supports auto_vacuum must be configured |
+# before the database file is actually created. |
+# |
+do_test e_vacuum-1.3.1.1 { |
+ create_db "PRAGMA page_size = 1024 ; PRAGMA auto_vacuum = FULL" |
+ execsql { PRAGMA page_size ; PRAGMA auto_vacuum } |
+} {1024 1} |
+do_test e_vacuum-1.3.1.2 { |
+ execsql { PRAGMA page_size = 2048 } |
+ execsql { PRAGMA auto_vacuum = NONE } |
+ execsql { PRAGMA page_size ; PRAGMA auto_vacuum } |
+} {1024 1} |
+ |
+# EVIDENCE-OF: R-08570-19916 However, when not in write-ahead log mode, |
+# the page_size and/or auto_vacuum properties of an existing database |
+# may be changed by using the page_size and/or pragma auto_vacuum |
+# pragmas and then immediately VACUUMing the database. |
+# |
+do_test e_vacuum-1.3.2.1 { |
+ execsql { PRAGMA journal_mode = delete } |
+ execsql { PRAGMA page_size = 2048 } |
+ execsql { PRAGMA auto_vacuum = NONE } |
+ execsql VACUUM |
+ execsql { PRAGMA page_size ; PRAGMA auto_vacuum } |
+} {2048 0} |
+ |
+# EVIDENCE-OF: R-48521-51450 When in write-ahead log mode, only the |
+# auto_vacuum support property can be changed using VACUUM. |
+# |
+ifcapable wal { |
+do_test e_vacuum-1.3.3.1 { |
+ execsql { PRAGMA journal_mode = wal } |
+ execsql { PRAGMA page_size ; PRAGMA auto_vacuum } |
+} {2048 0} |
+do_test e_vacuum-1.3.3.2 { |
+ execsql { PRAGMA page_size = 1024 } |
+ execsql { PRAGMA auto_vacuum = FULL } |
+ execsql VACUUM |
+ execsql { PRAGMA page_size ; PRAGMA auto_vacuum } |
+} {2048 1} |
+} |
+ |
+# EVIDENCE-OF: R-38001-03952 VACUUM only works on the main database. It |
+# is not possible to VACUUM an attached database file. |
+forcedelete test.db2 |
+create_db { PRAGMA auto_vacuum = NONE } |
+do_execsql_test e_vacuum-2.1.1 { |
+ ATTACH 'test.db2' AS aux; |
+ PRAGMA aux.page_size = 1024; |
+ CREATE TABLE aux.t3 AS SELECT * FROM t1; |
+ DELETE FROM t3; |
+} {} |
+set original_size [file size test.db2] |
+ |
+# Try everything we can think of to get the aux database vacuumed: |
+do_execsql_test e_vacuum-2.1.3 { VACUUM } {} |
+do_execsql_test e_vacuum-2.1.4 { VACUUM aux } {} |
+do_execsql_test e_vacuum-2.1.5 { VACUUM 'test.db2' } {} |
+ |
+# Despite our efforts, space in the aux database has not been reclaimed: |
+do_test e_vacuum-2.1.6 { expr {[file size test.db2]==$::original_size} } 1 |
+ |
+# EVIDENCE-OF: R-17495-17419 The VACUUM command may change the ROWIDs of |
+# entries in any tables that do not have an explicit INTEGER PRIMARY |
+# KEY. |
+# |
+# Tests e_vacuum-3.1.1 - 3.1.2 demonstrate that rowids can change when |
+# a database is VACUUMed. Tests e_vacuum-3.1.3 - 3.1.4 show that adding |
+# an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column to a table stops this from happening. |
+# |
+do_execsql_test e_vacuum-3.1.1 { |
+ CREATE TABLE t4(x); |
+ INSERT INTO t4(x) VALUES('x'); |
+ INSERT INTO t4(x) VALUES('y'); |
+ INSERT INTO t4(x) VALUES('z'); |
+ DELETE FROM t4 WHERE x = 'y'; |
+ SELECT rowid, x FROM t4; |
+} {1 x 3 z} |
+do_execsql_test e_vacuum-3.1.2 { |
+ VACUUM; |
+ SELECT rowid, x FROM t4; |
+} {1 x 2 z} |
+ |
+do_execsql_test e_vacuum-3.1.3 { |
+ CREATE TABLE t5(x, y INTEGER PRIMARY KEY); |
+ INSERT INTO t5(x) VALUES('x'); |
+ INSERT INTO t5(x) VALUES('y'); |
+ INSERT INTO t5(x) VALUES('z'); |
+ DELETE FROM t5 WHERE x = 'y'; |
+ SELECT rowid, x FROM t5; |
+} {1 x 3 z} |
+do_execsql_test e_vacuum-3.1.4 { |
+ VACUUM; |
+ SELECT rowid, x FROM t5; |
+} {1 x 3 z} |
+ |
+# EVIDENCE-OF: R-49563-33883 A VACUUM will fail if there is an open |
+# transaction, or if there are one or more active SQL statements when it |
+# is run. |
+# |
+do_execsql_test e_vacuum-3.2.1.1 { BEGIN } {} |
+do_catchsql_test e_vacuum-3.2.1.2 { |
+ VACUUM |
+} {1 {cannot VACUUM from within a transaction}} |
+do_execsql_test e_vacuum-3.2.1.3 { COMMIT } {} |
+do_execsql_test e_vacuum-3.2.1.4 { VACUUM } {} |
+do_execsql_test e_vacuum-3.2.1.5 { SAVEPOINT x } {} |
+do_catchsql_test e_vacuum-3.2.1.6 { |
+ VACUUM |
+} {1 {cannot VACUUM from within a transaction}} |
+do_execsql_test e_vacuum-3.2.1.7 { COMMIT } {} |
+do_execsql_test e_vacuum-3.2.1.8 { VACUUM } {} |
+ |
+create_db |
+do_test e_vacuum-3.2.2.1 { |
+ set res "" |
+ db eval { SELECT a FROM t1 } { |
+ if {$a == 10} { set res [catchsql VACUUM] } |
+ } |
+ set res |
+} {1 {cannot VACUUM - SQL statements in progress}} |
+ |
+ |
+# EVIDENCE-OF: R-38735-12540 As of SQLite version 3.1, an alternative to |
+# using the VACUUM command to reclaim space after data has been deleted |
+# is auto-vacuum mode, enabled using the auto_vacuum pragma. |
+# |
+do_test e_vacuum-3.3.1 { |
+ create_db { PRAGMA auto_vacuum = FULL } |
+ execsql { PRAGMA auto_vacuum } |
+} {1} |
+ |
+# EVIDENCE-OF: R-64844-34873 When auto_vacuum is enabled for a database |
+# free pages may be reclaimed after deleting data, causing the file to |
+# shrink, without rebuilding the entire database using VACUUM. |
+# |
+do_test e_vacuum-3.3.2.1 { |
+ create_db { PRAGMA auto_vacuum = FULL } |
+ execsql { |
+ DELETE FROM t1; |
+ DELETE FROM t2; |
+ } |
+ expr {[file size test.db] / 1024} |
+} {8} |
+do_test e_vacuum-3.3.2.2 { |
+ create_db { PRAGMA auto_vacuum = INCREMENTAL } |
+ execsql { |
+ DELETE FROM t1; |
+ DELETE FROM t2; |
+ PRAGMA incremental_vacuum; |
+ } |
+ expr {[file size test.db] / 1024} |
+} {8} |
+ |
+finish_test |