Import SQLite 3.7.6.3.

third_party/sqlite/src/tool/lemon.c

 /*
 ** This file contains all sources (including headers) to the LEMON
 ** LALR(1) parser generator.  The sources have been combined into a
 ** single file to make it easy to include LEMON in the source tree
 ** and Makefile of another program.
 **
 ** The author of this program disclaims copyright.
 */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 
 #ifndef __WIN32__
 #   if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)
 #       define __WIN32__
 #   endif
 #endif
 
 #ifdef __WIN32__
-extern int access();
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+extern int access(const char *path, int mode);
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
 #else
 #include <unistd.h>
 #endif
 
 /* #define PRIVATE static */
 #define PRIVATE
 
 #ifdef TEST
 #define MAXRHS 5       /* Set low to exercise exception code */
 #else
 #define MAXRHS 1000
 #endif
 
+static int showPrecedenceConflict = 0;
+static const char **made_files = NULL;
+static int made_files_count = 0;
+static int successful_exit = 0;
+static void LemonAtExit(void)
+{
+    /* if we failed, delete (most) files we made, to unconfuse build tools. */
+    int i;
+    for (i = 0; i < made_files_count; i++) {
+        if (!successful_exit) {
+            remove(made_files[i]);
+        }
+    }
+    free(made_files);
+    made_files_count = 0;
+    made_files = NULL;
+}
+
 static char *msort(char*,char**,int(*)(const char*,const char*));
 
 /*
 ** Compilers are getting increasingly pedantic about type conversions
 ** as C evolves ever closer to Ada....  To work around the latest problems
 ** we have to define the following variant of strlen().
 */
 #define lemonStrlen(X)   ((int)strlen(X))
 
+/* a few forward declarations... */
+struct rule;
+struct lemon;
+struct action;
+
 static struct action *Action_new(void);
 static struct action *Action_sort(struct action *);
 
 /********** From the file "build.h" ************************************/
 void FindRulePrecedences();
 void FindFirstSets();
 void FindStates();
 void FindLinks();
 void FindFollowSets();
 void FindActions();
 
 /********* From the file "configlist.h" *********************************/
-void Configlist_init(/* void */);
-struct config *Configlist_add(/* struct rule *, int */);
-struct config *Configlist_addbasis(/* struct rule *, int */);
-void Configlist_closure(/* void */);
-void Configlist_sort(/* void */);
-void Configlist_sortbasis(/* void */);
-struct config *Configlist_return(/* void */);
-struct config *Configlist_basis(/* void */);
-void Configlist_eat(/* struct config * */);
-void Configlist_reset(/* void */);
+void Configlist_init(void);
+struct config *Configlist_add(struct rule *, int);
+struct config *Configlist_addbasis(struct rule *, int);
+void Configlist_closure(struct lemon *);
+void Configlist_sort(void);
+void Configlist_sortbasis(void);
+struct config *Configlist_return(void);
+struct config *Configlist_basis(void);
+void Configlist_eat(struct config *);
+void Configlist_reset(void);
 
 /********* From the file "error.h" ***************************************/
 void ErrorMsg(const char *, int,const char *, ...);
 
 /****** From the file "option.h" ******************************************/
+enum option_type { OPT_FLAG=1,  OPT_INT,  OPT_DBL,  OPT_STR,
+         OPT_FFLAG, OPT_FINT, OPT_FDBL, OPT_FSTR};
 struct s_options {
-  enum { OPT_FLAG=1,  OPT_INT,  OPT_DBL,  OPT_STR,
-         OPT_FFLAG, OPT_FINT, OPT_FDBL, OPT_FSTR} type;
-  char *label;
+  enum option_type type;
+  const char *label;
   char *arg;
-  char *message;
+  const char *message;
 };
-int    OptInit(/* char**,struct s_options*,FILE* */);
-int    OptNArgs(/* void */);
-char  *OptArg(/* int */);
-void   OptErr(/* int */);
-void   OptPrint(/* void */);
+int    OptInit(char**,struct s_options*,FILE*);
+int    OptNArgs(void);
+char  *OptArg(int);
+void   OptErr(int);
+void   OptPrint(void);
 
 /******** From the file "parse.h" *****************************************/
-void Parse(/* struct lemon *lemp */);
+void Parse(struct lemon *lemp);
 
 /********* From the file "plink.h" ***************************************/
-struct plink *Plink_new(/* void */);
-void Plink_add(/* struct plink **, struct config * */);
-void Plink_copy(/* struct plink **, struct plink * */);
-void Plink_delete(/* struct plink * */);
+struct plink *Plink_new(void);
+void Plink_add(struct plink **, struct config *);
+void Plink_copy(struct plink **, struct plink *);
+void Plink_delete(struct plink *);
 
 /********** From the file "report.h" *************************************/
-void Reprint(/* struct lemon * */);
-void ReportOutput(/* struct lemon * */);
-void ReportTable(/* struct lemon * */);
-void ReportHeader(/* struct lemon * */);
-void CompressTables(/* struct lemon * */);
-void ResortStates(/* struct lemon * */);
+void Reprint(struct lemon *);
+void ReportOutput(struct lemon *);
+void ReportTable(struct lemon *, int);
+void ReportHeader(struct lemon *);
+void CompressTables(struct lemon *);
+void ResortStates(struct lemon *);
 
 /********** From the file "set.h" ****************************************/
-void  SetSize(/* int N */);             /* All sets will be of size N */
-char *SetNew(/* void */);               /* A new set for element 0..N */
-void  SetFree(/* char* */);             /* Deallocate a set */
+void  SetSize(int);             /* All sets will be of size N */
+char *SetNew(void);               /* A new set for element 0..N */
+void  SetFree(char*);             /* Deallocate a set */
 
-int SetAdd(/* char*,int */);            /* Add element to a set */
-int SetUnion(/* char *A,char *B */);    /* A <- A U B, thru element N */
-
+char *SetNew(void);               /* A new set for element 0..N */
+int SetAdd(char*,int);            /* Add element to a set */
+int SetUnion(char *,char *);    /* A <- A U B, thru element N */
 #define SetFind(X,Y) (X[Y])       /* True if Y is in set X */
 
 /********** From the file "struct.h" *************************************/
 /*
 ** Principal data structures for the LEMON parser generator.
 */
 
 typedef enum {LEMON_FALSE=0, LEMON_TRUE} Boolean;
 
 /* Symbols (terminals and nonterminals) of the grammar are stored
 ** in the following: */
-struct symbol {
-  char *name;              /* Name of the symbol */
-  int index;               /* Index number for this symbol */
-  enum {
-    TERMINAL,
-    NONTERMINAL,
-    MULTITERMINAL
-  } type;                  /* Symbols are all either TERMINALS or NTs */
-  struct rule *rule;       /* Linked list of rules of this (if an NT) */
-  struct symbol *fallback; /* fallback token in case this token doesn't parse */
-  int prec;                /* Precedence if defined (-1 otherwise) */
-  enum e_assoc {
+enum symbol_type {
+  TERMINAL,
+  NONTERMINAL,
+  MULTITERMINAL
+};
+enum e_assoc {
     LEFT,
     RIGHT,
     NONE,
     UNK
-  } assoc;                 /* Associativity if precedence is defined */
+};
+struct symbol {
+  const char *name;        /* Name of the symbol */
+  int index;               /* Index number for this symbol */
+  enum symbol_type type;   /* Symbols are all either TERMINALS or NTs */
+  struct rule *rule;       /* Linked list of rules of this (if an NT) */
+  struct symbol *fallback; /* fallback token in case this token doesn't parse */
+  int prec;                /* Precedence if defined (-1 otherwise) */
+  enum e_assoc assoc;      /* Associativity if precedence is defined */
   char *firstset;          /* First-set for all rules of this symbol */
   Boolean lambda;          /* True if NT and can generate an empty string */
   int useCnt;              /* Number of times used */
   char *destructor;        /* Code which executes whenever this symbol is
                            ** popped from the stack during error processing */
   int destLineno;          /* Line number for start of destructor */
   char *datatype;          /* The data type of information held by this
                            ** object. Only used if type==NONTERMINAL */
   int dtnum;               /* The data type number.  In the parser, the value
                            ** stack is a union.  The .yy%d element of this
                            ** union is the correct data type for this object */
   /* The following fields are used by MULTITERMINALs only */
   int nsubsym;             /* Number of constituent symbols in the MULTI */
   struct symbol **subsym;  /* Array of constituent symbols */
 };
 
 /* Each production rule in the grammar is stored in the following
 ** structure.  */
 struct rule {
   struct symbol *lhs;      /* Left-hand side of the rule */
-  char *lhsalias;          /* Alias for the LHS (NULL if none) */
+  const char *lhsalias;    /* Alias for the LHS (NULL if none) */
   int lhsStart;            /* True if left-hand side is the start symbol */
   int ruleline;            /* Line number for the rule */
   int nrhs;                /* Number of RHS symbols */
   struct symbol **rhs;     /* The RHS symbols */
-  char **rhsalias;         /* An alias for each RHS symbol (NULL if none) */
+  const char **rhsalias;   /* An alias for each RHS symbol (NULL if none) */
   int line;                /* Line number at which code begins */
-  char *code;              /* The code executed when this rule is reduced */
+  const char *code;        /* The code executed when this rule is reduced */
   struct symbol *precsym;  /* Precedence symbol for this rule */
   int index;               /* An index number for this rule */
   Boolean canReduce;       /* True if this rule is ever reduced */
   struct rule *nextlhs;    /* Next rule with the same LHS */
   struct rule *next;       /* Next rule in the global list */
 };
 
 /* A configuration is a production rule of the grammar together with
 ** a mark (dot) showing how much of that rule has been processed so far.
 ** Configurations also contain a follow-set which is a list of terminal
 ** symbols which are allowed to immediately follow the end of the rule.
 ** Every configuration is recorded as an instance of the following: */
+enum cfgstatus {
+  COMPLETE,
+  INCOMPLETE
+};
 struct config {
   struct rule *rp;         /* The rule upon which the configuration is based */
   int dot;                 /* The parse point */
   char *fws;               /* Follow-set for this configuration only */
   struct plink *fplp;      /* Follow-set forward propagation links */
   struct plink *bplp;      /* Follow-set backwards propagation links */
   struct state *stp;       /* Pointer to state which contains this */
-  enum {
-    COMPLETE,              /* The status is used during followset and */
-    INCOMPLETE             /*    shift computations */
-  } status;
+  enum cfgstatus status;   /* used during followset and shift computations */
   struct config *next;     /* Next configuration in the state */
   struct config *bp;       /* The next basis configuration */
 };
 
+enum e_action {
+  SHIFT,
+  ACCEPT,
+  REDUCE,
+  ERROR,
+  SSCONFLICT,              /* A shift/shift conflict */
+  SRCONFLICT,              /* Was a reduce, but part of a conflict */
+  RRCONFLICT,              /* Was a reduce, but part of a conflict */
+  SH_RESOLVED,             /* Was a shift.  Precedence resolved conflict */
+  RD_RESOLVED,             /* Was reduce.  Precedence resolved conflict */
+  NOT_USED                 /* Deleted by compression */
+};
+
 /* Every shift or reduce operation is stored as one of the following */
 struct action {
   struct symbol *sp;       /* The look-ahead symbol */
-  enum e_action {
-    SHIFT,
-    ACCEPT,
-    REDUCE,
-    ERROR,
-    SSCONFLICT,              /* A shift/shift conflict */
-    SRCONFLICT,              /* Was a reduce, but part of a conflict */
-    RRCONFLICT,              /* Was a reduce, but part of a conflict */
-    SH_RESOLVED,             /* Was a shift.  Precedence resolved conflict */
-    RD_RESOLVED,             /* Was reduce.  Precedence resolved conflict */
-    NOT_USED                 /* Deleted by compression */
-  } type;
+  enum e_action type;
   union {
     struct state *stp;     /* The new state, if a shift */
     struct rule *rp;       /* The rule, if a reduce */
   } x;
   struct action *next;     /* Next action for this state */
   struct action *collide;  /* Next action with the same hash */
 };
 
 /* Each state of the generated parser's finite state machine
 ** is encoded as an instance of the following structure. */
@@ skipping 66 matching lines @@
 ** All code in this file has been automatically generated
 ** from a specification in the file
 **              "table.q"
 ** by the associative array code building program "aagen".
 ** Do not edit this file!  Instead, edit the specification
 ** file, then rerun aagen.
 */
 /*
 ** Code for processing tables in the LEMON parser generator.
 */
-
 /* Routines for handling a strings */
 
-char *Strsafe();
+const char *Strsafe(const char *);
 
-void Strsafe_init(/* void */);
-int Strsafe_insert(/* char * */);
-char *Strsafe_find(/* char * */);
+void Strsafe_init(void);
+int Strsafe_insert(const char *);
+const char *Strsafe_find(const char *);
 
 /* Routines for handling symbols of the grammar */
 
-struct symbol *Symbol_new();
-int Symbolcmpp(/* struct symbol **, struct symbol ** */);
-void Symbol_init(/* void */);
-int Symbol_insert(/* struct symbol *, char * */);
-struct symbol *Symbol_find(/* char * */);
-struct symbol *Symbol_Nth(/* int */);
-int Symbol_count(/*  */);
-struct symbol **Symbol_arrayof(/*  */);
+struct symbol *Symbol_new(const char *);
+int Symbolcmpp(const void *, const void *);
+void Symbol_init(void);
+int Symbol_insert(struct symbol *, const char *);
+struct symbol *Symbol_find(const char *);
+struct symbol *Symbol_Nth(int);
+int Symbol_count(void);
+struct symbol **Symbol_arrayof(void);
 
 /* Routines to manage the state table */
 
-int Configcmp(/* struct config *, struct config * */);
-struct state *State_new();
-void State_init(/* void */);
-int State_insert(/* struct state *, struct config * */);
-struct state *State_find(/* struct config * */);
+int Configcmp(const char *, const char *);
+struct state *State_new(void);
+void State_init(void);
+int State_insert(struct state *, struct config *);
+struct state *State_find(struct config *);
 struct state **State_arrayof(/*  */);
 
 /* Routines used for efficiency in Configlist_add */
 
-void Configtable_init(/* void */);
-int Configtable_insert(/* struct config * */);
-struct config *Configtable_find(/* struct config * */);
-void Configtable_clear(/* int(*)(struct config *) */);
+void Configtable_init(void);
+int Configtable_insert(struct config *);
+struct config *Configtable_find(struct config *);
+void Configtable_clear(int(*)(struct config *));
+
 /****************** From the file "action.c" *******************************/
 /*
 ** Routines processing parser actions in the LEMON parser generator.
 */
 
 /* Allocate a new parser action */
 static struct action *Action_new(void){
   static struct action *freelist = 0;
-  struct action *new;
+  struct action *newaction;
 
   if( freelist==0 ){
     int i;
     int amt = 100;
     freelist = (struct action *)calloc(amt, sizeof(struct action));
     if( freelist==0 ){
       fprintf(stderr,"Unable to allocate memory for a new parser action.");
       exit(1);
     }
     for(i=0; i<amt-1; i++) freelist[i].next = &freelist[i+1];
     freelist[amt-1].next = 0;
   }
-  new = freelist;
+  newaction = freelist;
   freelist = freelist->next;
-  return new;
+  return newaction;
 }
 
 /* Compare two actions for sorting purposes.  Return negative, zero, or
 ** positive if the first action is less than, equal to, or greater than
 ** the first
 */
 static int actioncmp(
   struct action *ap1,
   struct action *ap2
 ){
   int rc;
   rc = ap1->sp->index - ap2->sp->index;
   if( rc==0 ){
     rc = (int)ap1->type - (int)ap2->type;
   }
   if( rc==0 && ap1->type==REDUCE ){
     rc = ap1->x.rp->index - ap2->x.rp->index;
   }
+  if( rc==0 ){
+    rc = (int) (ap2 - ap1);
+  }
   return rc;
 }
 
 /* Sort parser actions */
 static struct action *Action_sort(
   struct action *ap
 ){
   ap = (struct action *)msort((char *)ap,(char **)&ap->next,
                               (int(*)(const char*,const char*))actioncmp);
   return ap;
 }
 
-void Action_add(app,type,sp,arg)
-struct action **app;
-enum e_action type;
-struct symbol *sp;
-char *arg;
-{
-  struct action *new;
-  new = Action_new();
-  new->next = *app;
-  *app = new;
-  new->type = type;
-  new->sp = sp;
+void Action_add(
+  struct action **app,
+  enum e_action type,
+  struct symbol *sp,
+  char *arg
+){
+  struct action *newaction;
+  newaction = Action_new();
+  newaction->next = *app;
+  *app = newaction;
+  newaction->type = type;
+  newaction->sp = sp;
   if( type==SHIFT ){
-    new->x.stp = (struct state *)arg;
+    newaction->x.stp = (struct state *)arg;
   }else{
-    new->x.rp = (struct rule *)arg;
+    newaction->x.rp = (struct rule *)arg;
   }
 }
 /********************** New code to implement the "acttab" module ***********/
 /*
 ** This module implements routines use to construct the yy_action[] table.
 */
 
 /*
 ** The state of the yy_action table under construction is an instance of
-** the following structure
+** the following structure.
+**
+** The yy_action table maps the pair (state_number, lookahead) into an
+** action_number.  The table is an array of integers pairs.  The state_number
+** determines an initial offset into the yy_action array.  The lookahead
+** value is then added to this initial offset to get an index X into the
+** yy_action array. If the aAction[X].lookahead equals the value of the
+** of the lookahead input, then the value of the action_number output is
+** aAction[X].action.  If the lookaheads do not match then the
+** default action for the state_number is returned.
+**
+** All actions associated with a single state_number are first entered
+** into aLookahead[] using multiple calls to acttab_action().  Then the 
+** actions for that single state_number are placed into the aAction[] 
+** array with a single call to acttab_insert().  The acttab_insert() call
+** also resets the aLookahead[] array in preparation for the next
+** state number.
 */
+struct lookahead_action {
+  int lookahead;             /* Value of the lookahead token */
+  int action;                /* Action to take on the given lookahead */
+};
 typedef struct acttab acttab;
 struct acttab {
   int nAction;                 /* Number of used slots in aAction[] */
   int nActionAlloc;            /* Slots allocated for aAction[] */
-  struct {
-    int lookahead;             /* Value of the lookahead token */
-    int action;                /* Action to take on the given lookahead */
-  } *aAction,                  /* The yy_action[] table under construction */
+  struct lookahead_action
+    *aAction,                  /* The yy_action[] table under construction */
     *aLookahead;               /* A single new transaction set */
   int mnLookahead;             /* Minimum aLookahead[].lookahead */
   int mnAction;                /* Action associated with mnLookahead */
   int mxLookahead;             /* Maximum aLookahead[].lookahead */
   int nLookahead;              /* Used slots in aLookahead[] */
   int nLookaheadAlloc;         /* Slots allocated in aLookahead[] */
 };
 
 /* Return the number of entries in the yy_action table */
 #define acttab_size(X) ((X)->nAction)
 
 /* The value for the N-th entry in yy_action */
 #define acttab_yyaction(X,N)  ((X)->aAction[N].action)
 
 /* The value for the N-th entry in yy_lookahead */
 #define acttab_yylookahead(X,N)  ((X)->aAction[N].lookahead)
 
 /* Free all memory associated with the given acttab */
 void acttab_free(acttab *p){
   free( p->aAction );
   free( p->aLookahead );
   free( p );
 }
 
 /* Allocate a new acttab structure */
 acttab *acttab_alloc(void){
-  acttab *p = calloc( 1, sizeof(*p) );
+  acttab *p = (acttab *) calloc( 1, sizeof(*p) );
   if( p==0 ){
     fprintf(stderr,"Unable to allocate memory for a new acttab.");
     exit(1);
   }
   memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
   return p;
 }
 
-/* Add a new action to the current transaction set
+/* Add a new action to the current transaction set.  
+**
+** This routine is called once for each lookahead for a particular
+** state.
 */
 void acttab_action(acttab *p, int lookahead, int action){
   if( p->nLookahead>=p->nLookaheadAlloc ){
     p->nLookaheadAlloc += 25;
-    p->aLookahead = realloc( p->aLookahead,
+    p->aLookahead = (struct lookahead_action *) realloc( p->aLookahead,
                              sizeof(p->aLookahead[0])*p->nLookaheadAlloc );
     if( p->aLookahead==0 ){
       fprintf(stderr,"malloc failed\n");
       exit(1);
     }
   }
   if( p->nLookahead==0 ){
     p->mxLookahead = lookahead;
     p->mnLookahead = lookahead;
     p->mnAction = action;
@@ skipping 21 matching lines @@
   assert( p->nLookahead>0 );
 
   /* Make sure we have enough space to hold the expanded action table
   ** in the worst case.  The worst case occurs if the transaction set
   ** must be appended to the current action table
   */
   n = p->mxLookahead + 1;
   if( p->nAction + n >= p->nActionAlloc ){
     int oldAlloc = p->nActionAlloc;
     p->nActionAlloc = p->nAction + n + p->nActionAlloc + 20;
-    p->aAction = realloc( p->aAction,
+    p->aAction = (struct lookahead_action *) realloc( p->aAction,
                           sizeof(p->aAction[0])*p->nActionAlloc);
     if( p->aAction==0 ){
       fprintf(stderr,"malloc failed\n");
       exit(1);
     }
     for(i=oldAlloc; i<p->nActionAlloc; i++){
       p->aAction[i].lookahead = -1;
       p->aAction[i].action = -1;
     }
   }
 
-  /* Scan the existing action table looking for an offset where we can
-  ** insert the current transaction set.  Fall out of the loop when that
-  ** offset is found.  In the worst case, we fall out of the loop when
-  ** i reaches p->nAction, which means we append the new transaction set.
+  /* Scan the existing action table looking for an offset that is a 
+  ** duplicate of the current transaction set.  Fall out of the loop
+  ** if and when the duplicate is found.
   **
   ** i is the index in p->aAction[] where p->mnLookahead is inserted.
   */
-  for(i=0; i<p->nAction+p->mnLookahead; i++){
-    if( p->aAction[i].lookahead<0 ){
-      for(j=0; j<p->nLookahead; j++){
-        k = p->aLookahead[j].lookahead - p->mnLookahead + i;
-        if( k<0 ) break;
-        if( p->aAction[k].lookahead>=0 ) break;
-      }
-      if( j<p->nLookahead ) continue;
-      for(j=0; j<p->nAction; j++){
-        if( p->aAction[j].lookahead==j+p->mnLookahead-i ) break;
-      }
-      if( j==p->nAction ){
-        break;  /* Fits in empty slots */
-      }
-    }else if( p->aAction[i].lookahead==p->mnLookahead ){
+  for(i=p->nAction-1; i>=0; i--){
+    if( p->aAction[i].lookahead==p->mnLookahead ){
+      /* All lookaheads and actions in the aLookahead[] transaction
+      ** must match against the candidate aAction[i] entry. */
       if( p->aAction[i].action!=p->mnAction ) continue;
       for(j=0; j<p->nLookahead; j++){
         k = p->aLookahead[j].lookahead - p->mnLookahead + i;
         if( k<0 || k>=p->nAction ) break;
         if( p->aLookahead[j].lookahead!=p->aAction[k].lookahead ) break;
         if( p->aLookahead[j].action!=p->aAction[k].action ) break;
       }
       if( j<p->nLookahead ) continue;
+
+      /* No possible lookahead value that is not in the aLookahead[]
+      ** transaction is allowed to match aAction[i] */
       n = 0;
       for(j=0; j<p->nAction; j++){
         if( p->aAction[j].lookahead<0 ) continue;
         if( p->aAction[j].lookahead==j+p->mnLookahead-i ) n++;
       }
       if( n==p->nLookahead ){
-        break;  /* Same as a prior transaction set */
+        break;  /* An exact match is found at offset i */
       }
     }
   }
+
+  /* If no existing offsets exactly match the current transaction, find an
+  ** an empty offset in the aAction[] table in which we can add the
+  ** aLookahead[] transaction.
+  */
+  if( i<0 ){
+    /* Look for holes in the aAction[] table that fit the current
+    ** aLookahead[] transaction.  Leave i set to the offset of the hole.
+    ** If no holes are found, i is left at p->nAction, which means the
+    ** transaction will be appended. */
+    for(i=0; i<p->nActionAlloc - p->mxLookahead; i++){
+      if( p->aAction[i].lookahead<0 ){
+        for(j=0; j<p->nLookahead; j++){
+          k = p->aLookahead[j].lookahead - p->mnLookahead + i;
+          if( k<0 ) break;
+          if( p->aAction[k].lookahead>=0 ) break;
+        }
+        if( j<p->nLookahead ) continue;
+        for(j=0; j<p->nAction; j++){
+          if( p->aAction[j].lookahead==j+p->mnLookahead-i ) break;
+        }
+        if( j==p->nAction ){
+          break;  /* Fits in empty slots */
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
   /* Insert transaction set at index i. */
   for(j=0; j<p->nLookahead; j++){
     k = p->aLookahead[j].lookahead - p->mnLookahead + i;
     p->aAction[k] = p->aLookahead[j];
     if( k>=p->nAction ) p->nAction = k+1;
   }
   p->nLookahead = 0;
 
   /* Return the offset that is added to the lookahead in order to get the
   ** index into yy_action of the action */
   return i - p->mnLookahead;
 }
 
 /********************** From the file "build.c" *****************************/
 /*
 ** Routines to construction the finite state machine for the LEMON
 ** parser generator.
 */
 
 /* Find a precedence symbol of every rule in the grammar.
 ** 
 ** Those rules which have a precedence symbol coded in the input
 ** grammar using the "[symbol]" construct will already have the
 ** rp->precsym field filled.  Other rules take as their precedence
 ** symbol the first RHS symbol with a defined precedence.  If there
 ** are not RHS symbols with a defined precedence, the precedence
 ** symbol field is left blank.
 */
-void FindRulePrecedences(xp)
-struct lemon *xp;
+void FindRulePrecedences(struct lemon *xp)
 {
   struct rule *rp;
   for(rp=xp->rule; rp; rp=rp->next){
     if( rp->precsym==0 ){
       int i, j;
       for(i=0; i<rp->nrhs && rp->precsym==0; i++){
         struct symbol *sp = rp->rhs[i];
         if( sp->type==MULTITERMINAL ){
           for(j=0; j<sp->nsubsym; j++){
             if( sp->subsym[j]->prec>=0 ){
               rp->precsym = sp->subsym[j];
               break;
             }
           }
         }else if( sp->prec>=0 ){
           rp->precsym = rp->rhs[i];
         }
       }
     }
   }
   return;
 }
 
 /* Find all nonterminals which will generate the empty string.
 ** Then go back and compute the first sets of every nonterminal.
 ** The first set is the set of all terminal symbols which can begin
 ** a string generated by that nonterminal.
 */
-void FindFirstSets(lemp)
-struct lemon *lemp;
+void FindFirstSets(struct lemon *lemp)
 {
   int i, j;
   struct rule *rp;
   int progress;
 
   for(i=0; i<lemp->nsymbol; i++){
     lemp->symbols[i]->lambda = LEMON_FALSE;
   }
   for(i=lemp->nterminal; i<lemp->nsymbol; i++){
     lemp->symbols[i]->firstset = SetNew();
@@ skipping 40 matching lines @@
       }
     }
   }while( progress );
   return;
 }
 
 /* Compute all LR(0) states for the grammar.  Links
 ** are added to between some states so that the LR(1) follow sets
 ** can be computed later.
 */
-PRIVATE struct state *getstate(/* struct lemon * */);  /* forward reference */
-void FindStates(lemp)
-struct lemon *lemp;
+PRIVATE struct state *getstate(struct lemon *);  /* forward reference */
+void FindStates(struct lemon *lemp)
 {
   struct symbol *sp;
   struct rule *rp;
 
   Configlist_init();
 
   /* Find the start symbol */
   if( lemp->start ){
     sp = Symbol_find(lemp->start);
     if( sp==0 ){
@@ skipping 37 matching lines @@
   /* Compute the first state.  All other states will be
   ** computed automatically during the computation of the first one.
   ** The returned pointer to the first state is not used. */
   (void)getstate(lemp);
   return;
 }
 
 /* Return a pointer to a state which is described by the configuration
 ** list which has been built from calls to Configlist_add.
 */
-PRIVATE void buildshifts(/* struct lemon *, struct state * */); /* Forwd ref */
-PRIVATE struct state *getstate(lemp)
-struct lemon *lemp;
+PRIVATE void buildshifts(struct lemon *, struct state *); /* Forwd ref */
+PRIVATE struct state *getstate(struct lemon *lemp)
 {
   struct config *cfp, *bp;
   struct state *stp;
 
   /* Extract the sorted basis of the new state.  The basis was constructed
   ** by prior calls to "Configlist_addbasis()". */
   Configlist_sortbasis();
   bp = Configlist_basis();
 
   /* Get a state with the same basis */
@@ skipping 23 matching lines @@
     stp->ap = 0;                 /* No actions, yet. */
     State_insert(stp,stp->bp);   /* Add to the state table */
     buildshifts(lemp,stp);       /* Recursively compute successor states */
   }
   return stp;
 }
 
 /*
 ** Return true if two symbols are the same.
 */
-int same_symbol(a,b)
-struct symbol *a;
-struct symbol *b;
+int same_symbol(struct symbol *a, struct symbol *b)
 {
   int i;
   if( a==b ) return 1;
   if( a->type!=MULTITERMINAL ) return 0;
   if( b->type!=MULTITERMINAL ) return 0;
   if( a->nsubsym!=b->nsubsym ) return 0;
   for(i=0; i<a->nsubsym; i++){
     if( a->subsym[i]!=b->subsym[i] ) return 0;
   }
   return 1;
 }
 
 /* Construct all successor states to the given state.  A "successor"
 ** state is any state which can be reached by a shift action.
 */
-PRIVATE void buildshifts(lemp,stp)
-struct lemon *lemp;
-struct state *stp;     /* The state from which successors are computed */
+PRIVATE void buildshifts(struct lemon *lemp, struct state *stp)
 {
   struct config *cfp;  /* For looping thru the config closure of "stp" */
   struct config *bcfp; /* For the inner loop on config closure of "stp" */
-  struct config *new;  /* */
+  struct config *newcfg;  /* */
   struct symbol *sp;   /* Symbol following the dot in configuration "cfp" */
   struct symbol *bsp;  /* Symbol following the dot in configuration "bcfp" */
   struct state *newstp; /* A pointer to a successor state */
 
   /* Each configuration becomes complete after it contibutes to a successor
   ** state.  Initially, all configurations are incomplete */
   for(cfp=stp->cfp; cfp; cfp=cfp->next) cfp->status = INCOMPLETE;
 
   /* Loop through all configurations of the state "stp" */
   for(cfp=stp->cfp; cfp; cfp=cfp->next){
     if( cfp->status==COMPLETE ) continue;    /* Already used by inner loop */
     if( cfp->dot>=cfp->rp->nrhs ) continue;  /* Can't shift this config */
     Configlist_reset();                      /* Reset the new config set */
     sp = cfp->rp->rhs[cfp->dot];             /* Symbol after the dot */
 
     /* For every configuration in the state "stp" which has the symbol "sp"
     ** following its dot, add the same configuration to the basis set under
     ** construction but with the dot shifted one symbol to the right. */
     for(bcfp=cfp; bcfp; bcfp=bcfp->next){
       if( bcfp->status==COMPLETE ) continue;    /* Already used */
       if( bcfp->dot>=bcfp->rp->nrhs ) continue; /* Can't shift this one */
       bsp = bcfp->rp->rhs[bcfp->dot];           /* Get symbol after dot */
       if( !same_symbol(bsp,sp) ) continue;      /* Must be same as for "cfp" */
       bcfp->status = COMPLETE;                  /* Mark this config as used */
-      new = Configlist_addbasis(bcfp->rp,bcfp->dot+1);
-      Plink_add(&new->bplp,bcfp);
+      newcfg = Configlist_addbasis(bcfp->rp,bcfp->dot+1);
+      Plink_add(&newcfg->bplp,bcfp);
     }
 
     /* Get a pointer to the state described by the basis configuration set
     ** constructed in the preceding loop */
     newstp = getstate(lemp);
 
     /* The state "newstp" is reached from the state "stp" by a shift action
     ** on the symbol "sp" */
     if( sp->type==MULTITERMINAL ){
       int i;
       for(i=0; i<sp->nsubsym; i++){
         Action_add(&stp->ap,SHIFT,sp->subsym[i],(char*)newstp);
       }
     }else{
       Action_add(&stp->ap,SHIFT,sp,(char *)newstp);
     }
   }
 }
 
 /*
 ** Construct the propagation links
 */
-void FindLinks(lemp)
-struct lemon *lemp;
+void FindLinks(struct lemon *lemp)
 {
   int i;
   struct config *cfp, *other;
   struct state *stp;
   struct plink *plp;
 
   /* Housekeeping detail:
   ** Add to every propagate link a pointer back to the state to
   ** which the link is attached. */
   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
@@ skipping 14 matching lines @@
       }
     }
   }
 }
 
 /* Compute all followsets.
 **
 ** A followset is the set of all symbols which can come immediately
 ** after a configuration.
 */
-void FindFollowSets(lemp)
-struct lemon *lemp;
+void FindFollowSets(struct lemon *lemp)
 {
   int i;
   struct config *cfp;
   struct plink *plp;
   int progress;
   int change;
 
   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
     for(cfp=lemp->sorted[i]->cfp; cfp; cfp=cfp->next){
       cfp->status = INCOMPLETE;
@@ skipping 11 matching lines @@
             plp->cfp->status = INCOMPLETE;
             progress = 1;
           }
         }
         cfp->status = COMPLETE;
       }
     }
   }while( progress );
 }
 
-static int resolve_conflict();
+static int resolve_conflict(struct action *,struct action *, struct symbol *);
 
 /* Compute the reduce actions, and resolve conflicts.
 */
-void FindActions(lemp)
-struct lemon *lemp;
+void FindActions(struct lemon *lemp)
 {
   int i,j;
   struct config *cfp;
   struct state *stp;
   struct symbol *sp;
   struct rule *rp;
 
   /* Add all of the reduce actions 
   ** A reduce action is added for each element of the followset of
   ** a configuration which has its dot at the extreme right.
@@ skipping 62 matching lines @@
 ** NO LONGER TRUE:
 **   To resolve a conflict, first look to see if either action
 **   is on an error rule.  In that case, take the action which
 **   is not associated with the error rule.  If neither or both
 **   actions are associated with an error rule, then try to
 **   use precedence to resolve the conflict.
 **
 ** If either action is a SHIFT, then it must be apx.  This
 ** function won't work if apx->type==REDUCE and apy->type==SHIFT.
 */
-static int resolve_conflict(apx,apy,errsym)
-struct action *apx;
-struct action *apy;
-struct symbol *errsym;   /* The error symbol (if defined.  NULL otherwise) */
-{
+static int resolve_conflict(
+  struct action *apx,
+  struct action *apy,
+  struct symbol *errsym   /* The error symbol (if defined.  NULL otherwise) */
+){
   struct symbol *spx, *spy;
   int errcnt = 0;
   assert( apx->sp==apy->sp );  /* Otherwise there would be no conflict */
   if( apx->type==SHIFT && apy->type==SHIFT ){
     apy->type = SSCONFLICT;
     errcnt++;
   }
   if( apx->type==SHIFT && apy->type==REDUCE ){
     spx = apx->sp;
     spy = apy->x.rp->precsym;
     if( spy==0 || spx->prec<0 || spy->prec<0 ){
       /* Not enough precedence information. */
       apy->type = SRCONFLICT;
       errcnt++;
-    }else if( spx->prec>spy->prec ){    /* Lower precedence wins */
+    }else if( spx->prec>spy->prec ){    /* higher precedence wins */
       apy->type = RD_RESOLVED;
     }else if( spx->prec<spy->prec ){
       apx->type = SH_RESOLVED;
     }else if( spx->prec==spy->prec && spx->assoc==RIGHT ){ /* Use operator */
       apy->type = RD_RESOLVED;                             /* associativity */
     }else if( spx->prec==spy->prec && spx->assoc==LEFT ){  /* to break tie */
       apx->type = SH_RESOLVED;
     }else{
       assert( spx->prec==spy->prec && spx->assoc==NONE );
       apy->type = SRCONFLICT;
@@ skipping 37 matching lines @@
 */
 
 static struct config *freelist = 0;      /* List of free configurations */
 static struct config *current = 0;       /* Top of list of configurations */
 static struct config **currentend = 0;   /* Last on list of configs */
 static struct config *basis = 0;         /* Top of list of basis configs */
 static struct config **basisend = 0;     /* End of list of basis configs */
 
 /* Return a pointer to a new configuration */
 PRIVATE struct config *newconfig(){
-  struct config *new;
+  struct config *newcfg;
   if( freelist==0 ){
     int i;
     int amt = 3;
     freelist = (struct config *)calloc( amt, sizeof(struct config) );
     if( freelist==0 ){
       fprintf(stderr,"Unable to allocate memory for a new configuration.");
       exit(1);
     }
     for(i=0; i<amt-1; i++) freelist[i].next = &freelist[i+1];
     freelist[amt-1].next = 0;
   }
-  new = freelist;
+  newcfg = freelist;
   freelist = freelist->next;
-  return new;
+  return newcfg;
 }
 
 /* The configuration "old" is no longer used */
-PRIVATE void deleteconfig(old)
-struct config *old;
+PRIVATE void deleteconfig(struct config *old)
 {
   old->next = freelist;
   freelist = old;
 }
 
 /* Initialized the configuration list builder */
 void Configlist_init(){
   current = 0;
   currentend = &current;
   basis = 0;
   basisend = &basis;
   Configtable_init();
   return;
 }
 
 /* Initialized the configuration list builder */
 void Configlist_reset(){
   current = 0;
   currentend = &current;
   basis = 0;
   basisend = &basis;
   Configtable_clear(0);
   return;
 }
 
 /* Add another configuration to the configuration list */
-struct config *Configlist_add(rp,dot)
-struct rule *rp;    /* The rule */
-int dot;            /* Index into the RHS of the rule where the dot goes */
-{
+struct config *Configlist_add(
+  struct rule *rp,    /* The rule */
+  int dot             /* Index into the RHS of the rule where the dot goes */
+){
   struct config *cfp, model;
 
   assert( currentend!=0 );
   model.rp = rp;
   model.dot = dot;
   cfp = Configtable_find(&model);
   if( cfp==0 ){
     cfp = newconfig();
     cfp->rp = rp;
     cfp->dot = dot;
     cfp->fws = SetNew();
     cfp->stp = 0;
     cfp->fplp = cfp->bplp = 0;
     cfp->next = 0;
     cfp->bp = 0;
     *currentend = cfp;
     currentend = &cfp->next;
     Configtable_insert(cfp);
   }
   return cfp;
 }
 
 /* Add a basis configuration to the configuration list */
-struct config *Configlist_addbasis(rp,dot)
-struct rule *rp;
-int dot;
+struct config *Configlist_addbasis(struct rule *rp, int dot)
 {
   struct config *cfp, model;
 
   assert( basisend!=0 );
   assert( currentend!=0 );
   model.rp = rp;
   model.dot = dot;
   cfp = Configtable_find(&model);
   if( cfp==0 ){
     cfp = newconfig();
     cfp->rp = rp;
     cfp->dot = dot;
     cfp->fws = SetNew();
     cfp->stp = 0;
     cfp->fplp = cfp->bplp = 0;
     cfp->next = 0;
     cfp->bp = 0;
     *currentend = cfp;
     currentend = &cfp->next;
     *basisend = cfp;
     basisend = &cfp->bp;
     Configtable_insert(cfp);
   }
   return cfp;
 }
 
 /* Compute the closure of the configuration list */
-void Configlist_closure(lemp)
-struct lemon *lemp;
+void Configlist_closure(struct lemon *lemp)
 {
   struct config *cfp, *newcfp;
   struct rule *rp, *newrp;
   struct symbol *sp, *xsp;
   int i, dot;
 
   assert( currentend!=0 );
   for(cfp=current; cfp; cfp=cfp->next){
     rp = cfp->rp;
     dot = cfp->dot;
@@ skipping 58 matching lines @@
 ** reset the list */
 struct config *Configlist_basis(){
   struct config *old;
   old = basis;
   basis = 0;
   basisend = 0;
   return old;
 }
 
 /* Free all elements of the given configuration list */
-void Configlist_eat(cfp)
-struct config *cfp;
+void Configlist_eat(struct config *cfp)
 {
   struct config *nextcfp;
   for(; cfp; cfp=nextcfp){
     nextcfp = cfp->next;
     assert( cfp->fplp==0 );
     assert( cfp->bplp==0 );
     if( cfp->fws ) SetFree(cfp->fws);
     deleteconfig(cfp);
   }
   return;
 }
 /***************** From the file "error.c" *********************************/
 /*
 ** Code for printing error message.
 */
 
-/* Find a good place to break "msg" so that its length is at least "min"
-** but no more than "max".  Make the point as close to max as possible.
-*/
-static int findbreak(msg,min,max)
-char *msg;
-int min;
-int max;
-{
-  int i,spot;
-  char c;
-  for(i=spot=min; i<=max; i++){
-    c = msg[i];
-    if( c=='\t' ) msg[i] = ' ';
-    if( c=='\n' ){ msg[i] = ' '; spot = i; break; }
-    if( c==0 ){ spot = i; break; }
-    if( c=='-' && i<max-1 ) spot = i+1;
-    if( c==' ' ) spot = i;
-  }
-  return spot;
-}
-
-/*
-** The error message is split across multiple lines if necessary.  The
-** splits occur at a space, if there is a space available near the end
-** of the line.
-*/
-#define ERRMSGSIZE  10000 /* Hope this is big enough.  No way to error check */
-#define LINEWIDTH      79 /* Max width of any output line */
-#define PREFIXLIMIT    30 /* Max width of the prefix on each line */
 void ErrorMsg(const char *filename, int lineno, const char *format, ...){
-  char errmsg[ERRMSGSIZE];
-  char prefix[PREFIXLIMIT+10];
-  int errmsgsize;
-  int prefixsize;
-  int availablewidth;
   va_list ap;
-  int end, restart, base;
-
+  fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: ", filename, lineno);
   va_start(ap, format);
-  /* Prepare a prefix to be prepended to every output line */
-  if( lineno>0 ){
-    sprintf(prefix,"%.*s:%d: ",PREFIXLIMIT-10,filename,lineno);
-  }else{
-    sprintf(prefix,"%.*s: ",PREFIXLIMIT-10,filename);
-  }
-  prefixsize = lemonStrlen(prefix);
-  availablewidth = LINEWIDTH - prefixsize;
-
-  /* Generate the error message */
-  vsprintf(errmsg,format,ap);
+  vfprintf(stderr,format,ap);
   va_end(ap);
-  errmsgsize = lemonStrlen(errmsg);
-  /* Remove trailing '\n's from the error message. */
-  while( errmsgsize>0 && errmsg[errmsgsize-1]=='\n' ){
-     errmsg[--errmsgsize] = 0;
-  }
-
-  /* Print the error message */
-  base = 0;
-  while( errmsg[base]!=0 ){
-    end = restart = findbreak(&errmsg[base],0,availablewidth);
-    restart += base;
-    while( errmsg[restart]==' ' ) restart++;
-    fprintf(stdout,"%s%.*s\n",prefix,end,&errmsg[base]);
-    base = restart;
-  }
+  fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 }
 /**************** From the file "main.c" ************************************/
 /*
 ** Main program file for the LEMON parser generator.
 */
 
 /* Report an out-of-memory condition and abort.  This function
 ** is used mostly by the "MemoryCheck" macro in struct.h
 */
 void memory_error(){
   fprintf(stderr,"Out of memory.  Aborting...\n");
   exit(1);
 }
 
 static int nDefine = 0;      /* Number of -D options on the command line */
 static char **azDefine = 0;  /* Name of the -D macros */
 
 /* This routine is called with the argument to each -D command-line option.
 ** Add the macro defined to the azDefine array.
 */
 static void handle_D_option(char *z){
   char **paz;
   nDefine++;
-  azDefine = realloc(azDefine, sizeof(azDefine[0])*nDefine);
+  azDefine = (char **) realloc(azDefine, sizeof(azDefine[0])*nDefine);
   if( azDefine==0 ){
     fprintf(stderr,"out of memory\n");
     exit(1);
   }
   paz = &azDefine[nDefine-1];
-  *paz = malloc( lemonStrlen(z)+1 );
+  *paz = (char *) malloc( lemonStrlen(z)+1 );
   if( *paz==0 ){
     fprintf(stderr,"out of memory\n");
     exit(1);
   }
   strcpy(*paz, z);
   for(z=*paz; *z && *z!='='; z++){}
   *z = 0;
 }
 
+static char *user_templatename = NULL;
+static void handle_T_option(char *z){
+  user_templatename = (char *) malloc( lemonStrlen(z)+1 );
+  if( user_templatename==0 ){
+    memory_error();
+  }
+  strcpy(user_templatename, z);
+}
 
 /* The main program.  Parse the command line and do it... */
-int main(argc,argv)
-int argc;
-char **argv;
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
   static int version = 0;
   static int rpflag = 0;
   static int basisflag = 0;
   static int compress = 0;
   static int quiet = 0;
   static int statistics = 0;
   static int mhflag = 0;
   static int nolinenosflag = 0;
+  static int noResort = 0;
   static struct s_options options[] = {
     {OPT_FLAG, "b", (char*)&basisflag, "Print only the basis in report."},
     {OPT_FLAG, "c", (char*)&compress, "Don't compress the action table."},
     {OPT_FSTR, "D", (char*)handle_D_option, "Define an %ifdef macro."},
+    {OPT_FSTR, "T", (char*)handle_T_option, "Specify a template file."},
     {OPT_FLAG, "g", (char*)&rpflag, "Print grammar without actions."},
     {OPT_FLAG, "m", (char*)&mhflag, "Output a makeheaders compatible file."},
     {OPT_FLAG, "l", (char*)&nolinenosflag, "Do not print #line statements."},
+    {OPT_FLAG, "p", (char*)&showPrecedenceConflict,
+                    "Show conflicts resolved by precedence rules"},
     {OPT_FLAG, "q", (char*)&quiet, "(Quiet) Don't print the report file."},
+    {OPT_FLAG, "r", (char*)&noResort, "Do not sort or renumber states"},
     {OPT_FLAG, "s", (char*)&statistics,
                                    "Print parser stats to standard output."},
     {OPT_FLAG, "x", (char*)&version, "Print the version number."},
     {OPT_FLAG,0,0,0}
   };
   int i;
+  int exitcode;
   struct lemon lem;
 
+  atexit(LemonAtExit);
+
   OptInit(argv,options,stderr);
   if( version ){
      printf("Lemon version 1.0\n");
      exit(0); 
   }
   if( OptNArgs()!=1 ){
     fprintf(stderr,"Exactly one filename argument is required.\n");
     exit(1);
   }
   memset(&lem, 0, sizeof(lem));
@@ skipping 17 matching lines @@
   if( lem.nrule==0 ){
     fprintf(stderr,"Empty grammar.\n");
     exit(1);
   }
 
   /* Count and index the symbols of the grammar */
   lem.nsymbol = Symbol_count();
   Symbol_new("{default}");
   lem.symbols = Symbol_arrayof();
   for(i=0; i<=lem.nsymbol; i++) lem.symbols[i]->index = i;
-  qsort(lem.symbols,lem.nsymbol+1,sizeof(struct symbol*),
-        (int(*)())Symbolcmpp);
+  qsort(lem.symbols,lem.nsymbol+1,sizeof(struct symbol*), Symbolcmpp);
   for(i=0; i<=lem.nsymbol; i++) lem.symbols[i]->index = i;
   for(i=1; isupper(lem.symbols[i]->name[0]); i++);
   lem.nterminal = i;
 
   /* Generate a reprint of the grammar, if requested on the command line */
   if( rpflag ){
     Reprint(&lem);
   }else{
     /* Initialize the size for all follow and first sets */
     SetSize(lem.nterminal+1);
@@ skipping 17 matching lines @@
     /* Compute the follow set of every reducible configuration */
     FindFollowSets(&lem);
 
     /* Compute the action tables */
     FindActions(&lem);
 
     /* Compress the action tables */
     if( compress==0 ) CompressTables(&lem);
 
     /* Reorder and renumber the states so that states with fewer choices
-    ** occur at the end. */
-    ResortStates(&lem);
+    ** occur at the end.  This is an optimization that helps make the
+    ** generated parser tables smaller. */
+    if( noResort==0 ) ResortStates(&lem);
 
     /* Generate a report of the parser generated.  (the "y.output" file) */
     if( !quiet ) ReportOutput(&lem);
 
     /* Generate the source code for the parser */
     ReportTable(&lem, mhflag);
 
     /* Produce a header file for use by the scanner.  (This step is
     ** omitted if the "-m" option is used because makeheaders will
     ** generate the file for us.) */
     if( !mhflag ) ReportHeader(&lem);
   }
   if( statistics ){
     printf("Parser statistics: %d terminals, %d nonterminals, %d rules\n",
       lem.nterminal, lem.nsymbol - lem.nterminal, lem.nrule);
     printf("                   %d states, %d parser table entries, %d conflicts\n",
       lem.nstate, lem.tablesize, lem.nconflict);
   }
-  if( lem.nconflict ){
+  if( lem.nconflict > 0 ){
     fprintf(stderr,"%d parsing conflicts.\n",lem.nconflict);
   }
-  exit(lem.errorcnt + lem.nconflict);
-  return (lem.errorcnt + lem.nconflict);
+
+  /* return 0 on success, 1 on failure. */
+  exitcode = ((lem.errorcnt > 0) || (lem.nconflict > 0)) ? 1 : 0;
+  successful_exit = (exitcode == 0);
+  exit(exitcode);
+  return (exitcode);
 }
 /******************** From the file "msort.c" *******************************/
 /*
 ** A generic merge-sort program.
 **
 ** USAGE:
 ** Let "ptr" be a pointer to some structure which is at the head of
 ** a null-terminated list.  Then to sort the list call:
 **
 **     ptr = msort(ptr,&(ptr->next),cmpfnc);
@@ skipping 38 matching lines @@
   int (*cmp)(const char*,const char*),
   int offset
 ){
   char *ptr, *head;
 
   if( a==0 ){
     head = b;
   }else if( b==0 ){
     head = a;
   }else{
-    if( (*cmp)(a,b)<0 ){
+    if( (*cmp)(a,b)<=0 ){
       ptr = a;
       a = NEXT(a);
     }else{
       ptr = b;
       b = NEXT(b);
     }
     head = ptr;
     while( a && b ){
-      if( (*cmp)(a,b)<0 ){
+      if( (*cmp)(a,b)<=0 ){
         NEXT(ptr) = a;
         ptr = a;
         a = NEXT(a);
       }else{
         NEXT(ptr) = b;
         ptr = b;
         b = NEXT(b);
       }
     }
     if( a ) NEXT(ptr) = a;
@@ skipping 31 matching lines @@
     ep = list;
     list = NEXT(list);
     NEXT(ep) = 0;
     for(i=0; i<LISTSIZE-1 && set[i]!=0; i++){
       ep = merge(ep,set[i],cmp,offset);
       set[i] = 0;
     }
     set[i] = ep;
   }
   ep = 0;
-  for(i=0; i<LISTSIZE; i++) if( set[i] ) ep = merge(ep,set[i],cmp,offset);
+  for(i=0; i<LISTSIZE; i++) if( set[i] ) ep = merge(set[i],ep,cmp,offset);
   return ep;
 }
 /************************ From the file "option.c" **************************/
 static char **argv;
 static struct s_options *op;
 static FILE *errstream;
 
 #define ISOPT(X) ((X)[0]=='-'||(X)[0]=='+'||strchr((X),'=')!=0)
 
 /*
 ** Print the command line with a carrot pointing to the k-th character
 ** of the n-th field.
 */
-static void errline(n,k,err)
-int n;
-int k;
-FILE *err;
+static void errline(int n, int k, FILE *err)
 {
   int spcnt, i;
   if( argv[0] ) fprintf(err,"%s",argv[0]);
   spcnt = lemonStrlen(argv[0]) + 1;
   for(i=1; i<n && argv[i]; i++){
     fprintf(err," %s",argv[i]);
     spcnt += lemonStrlen(argv[i])+1;
   }
   spcnt += k;
   for(; argv[i]; i++) fprintf(err," %s",argv[i]);
   if( spcnt<20 ){
     fprintf(err,"\n%*s^-- here\n",spcnt,"");
   }else{
     fprintf(err,"\n%*shere --^\n",spcnt-7,"");
   }
 }
 
 /*
 ** Return the index of the N-th non-switch argument.  Return -1
 ** if N is out of range.
 */
-static int argindex(n)
-int n;
+static int argindex(int n)
 {
   int i;
   int dashdash = 0;
   if( argv!=0 && *argv!=0 ){
     for(i=1; argv[i]; i++){
       if( dashdash || !ISOPT(argv[i]) ){
         if( n==0 ) return i;
         n--;
       }
       if( strcmp(argv[i],"--")==0 ) dashdash = 1;
     }
   }
   return -1;
 }
 
 static char emsg[] = "Command line syntax error: ";
 
 /*
 ** Process a flag command line argument.
 */
-static int handleflags(i,err)
-int i;
-FILE *err;
+static int handleflags(int i, FILE *err)
 {
   int v;
   int errcnt = 0;
   int j;
   for(j=0; op[j].label; j++){
     if( strncmp(&argv[i][1],op[j].label,lemonStrlen(op[j].label))==0 ) break;
   }
   v = argv[i][0]=='-' ? 1 : 0;
   if( op[j].label==0 ){
     if( err ){
       fprintf(err,"%sundefined option.\n",emsg);
       errline(i,1,err);
     }
     errcnt++;
   }else if( op[j].type==OPT_FLAG ){
     *((int*)op[j].arg) = v;
   }else if( op[j].type==OPT_FFLAG ){
-    (*(void(*)())(op[j].arg))(v);
+    (*(void(*)(int))(op[j].arg))(v);
   }else if( op[j].type==OPT_FSTR ){
-    (*(void(*)())(op[j].arg))(&argv[i][2]);
+    (*(void(*)(char *))(op[j].arg))(&argv[i][2]);
   }else{
     if( err ){
       fprintf(err,"%smissing argument on switch.\n",emsg);
       errline(i,1,err);
     }
     errcnt++;
   }
   return errcnt;
 }
 
 /*
 ** Process a command line switch which has an argument.
 */
-static int handleswitch(i,err)
-int i;
-FILE *err;
+static int handleswitch(int i, FILE *err)
 {
   int lv = 0;
   double dv = 0.0;
   char *sv = 0, *end;
   char *cp;
   int j;
   int errcnt = 0;
   cp = strchr(argv[i],'=');
   assert( cp!=0 );
   *cp = 0;
@@ skipping 46 matching lines @@
         break;
     }
     switch( op[j].type ){
       case OPT_FLAG:
       case OPT_FFLAG:
         break;
       case OPT_DBL:
         *(double*)(op[j].arg) = dv;
         break;
       case OPT_FDBL:
-        (*(void(*)())(op[j].arg))(dv);
+        (*(void(*)(double))(op[j].arg))(dv);
         break;
       case OPT_INT:
         *(int*)(op[j].arg) = lv;
         break;
       case OPT_FINT:
-        (*(void(*)())(op[j].arg))((int)lv);
+        (*(void(*)(int))(op[j].arg))((int)lv);
         break;
       case OPT_STR:
         *(char**)(op[j].arg) = sv;
         break;
       case OPT_FSTR:
-        (*(void(*)())(op[j].arg))(sv);
+        (*(void(*)(char *))(op[j].arg))(sv);
         break;
     }
   }
   return errcnt;
 }
 
-int OptInit(a,o,err)
-char **a;
-struct s_options *o;
-FILE *err;
+int OptInit(char **a, struct s_options *o, FILE *err)
 {
   int errcnt = 0;
   argv = a;
   op = o;
   errstream = err;
   if( argv && *argv && op ){
     int i;
     for(i=1; argv[i]; i++){
       if( argv[i][0]=='+' || argv[i][0]=='-' ){
         errcnt += handleflags(i,err);
@@ skipping 16 matching lines @@
   int i;
   if( argv!=0 && argv[0]!=0 ){
     for(i=1; argv[i]; i++){
       if( dashdash || !ISOPT(argv[i]) ) cnt++;
       if( strcmp(argv[i],"--")==0 ) dashdash = 1;
     }
   }
   return cnt;
 }
 
-char *OptArg(n)
-int n;
+char *OptArg(int n)
 {
   int i;
   i = argindex(n);
   return i>=0 ? argv[i] : 0;
 }
 
-void OptErr(n)
-int n;
+void OptErr(int n)
 {
   int i;
   i = argindex(n);
   if( i>=0 ) errline(i,0,errstream);
 }
 
 void OptPrint(){
   int i;
   int max, len;
   max = 0;
@@ skipping 41 matching lines @@
         break;
     }
   }
 }
 /*********************** From the file "parse.c" ****************************/
 /*
 ** Input file parser for the LEMON parser generator.
 */
 
 /* The state of the parser */
+enum e_state {
+  INITIALIZE,
+  WAITING_FOR_DECL_OR_RULE,
+  WAITING_FOR_DECL_KEYWORD,
+  WAITING_FOR_DECL_ARG,
+  WAITING_FOR_PRECEDENCE_SYMBOL,
+  WAITING_FOR_ARROW,
+  IN_RHS,
+  LHS_ALIAS_1,
+  LHS_ALIAS_2,
+  LHS_ALIAS_3,
+  RHS_ALIAS_1,
+  RHS_ALIAS_2,
+  PRECEDENCE_MARK_1,
+  PRECEDENCE_MARK_2,
+  RESYNC_AFTER_RULE_ERROR,
+  RESYNC_AFTER_DECL_ERROR,
+  WAITING_FOR_DESTRUCTOR_SYMBOL,
+  WAITING_FOR_DATATYPE_SYMBOL,
+  WAITING_FOR_FALLBACK_ID,
+  WAITING_FOR_WILDCARD_ID
+};
 struct pstate {
   char *filename;       /* Name of the input file */
   int tokenlineno;      /* Linenumber at which current token starts */
   int errorcnt;         /* Number of errors so far */
   char *tokenstart;     /* Text of current token */
   struct lemon *gp;     /* Global state vector */
-  enum e_state {
-    INITIALIZE,
-    WAITING_FOR_DECL_OR_RULE,
-    WAITING_FOR_DECL_KEYWORD,
-    WAITING_FOR_DECL_ARG,
-    WAITING_FOR_PRECEDENCE_SYMBOL,
-    WAITING_FOR_ARROW,
-    IN_RHS,
-    LHS_ALIAS_1,
-    LHS_ALIAS_2,
-    LHS_ALIAS_3,
-    RHS_ALIAS_1,
-    RHS_ALIAS_2,
-    PRECEDENCE_MARK_1,
-    PRECEDENCE_MARK_2,
-    RESYNC_AFTER_RULE_ERROR,
-    RESYNC_AFTER_DECL_ERROR,
-    WAITING_FOR_DESTRUCTOR_SYMBOL,
-    WAITING_FOR_DATATYPE_SYMBOL,
-    WAITING_FOR_FALLBACK_ID,
-    WAITING_FOR_WILDCARD_ID
-  } state;                   /* The state of the parser */
+  enum e_state state;        /* The state of the parser */
   struct symbol *fallback;   /* The fallback token */
   struct symbol *lhs;        /* Left-hand side of current rule */
-  char *lhsalias;            /* Alias for the LHS */
+  const char *lhsalias;      /* Alias for the LHS */
   int nrhs;                  /* Number of right-hand side symbols seen */
   struct symbol *rhs[MAXRHS];  /* RHS symbols */
-  char *alias[MAXRHS];       /* Aliases for each RHS symbol (or NULL) */
+  const char *alias[MAXRHS]; /* Aliases for each RHS symbol (or NULL) */
   struct rule *prevrule;     /* Previous rule parsed */
-  char *declkeyword;         /* Keyword of a declaration */
+  const char *declkeyword;   /* Keyword of a declaration */
   char **declargslot;        /* Where the declaration argument should be put */
   int insertLineMacro;       /* Add #line before declaration insert */
   int *decllinenoslot;       /* Where to write declaration line number */
   enum e_assoc declassoc;    /* Assign this association to decl arguments */
   int preccounter;           /* Assign this precedence to decl arguments */
   struct rule *firstrule;    /* Pointer to first rule in the grammar */
   struct rule *lastrule;     /* Pointer to the most recently parsed rule */
 };
 
 /* Parse a single token */
-static void parseonetoken(psp)
-struct pstate *psp;
+static void parseonetoken(struct pstate *psp)
 {
-  char *x;
+  const char *x;
   x = Strsafe(psp->tokenstart);     /* Save the token permanently */
 #if 0
   printf("%s:%d: Token=[%s] state=%d\n",psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
     x,psp->state);
 #endif
   switch( psp->state ){
     case INITIALIZE:
       psp->prevrule = 0;
       psp->preccounter = 0;
       psp->firstrule = psp->lastrule = 0;
@@ skipping 111 matching lines @@
              sizeof(struct symbol*)*psp->nrhs + sizeof(char*)*psp->nrhs, 1);
         if( rp==0 ){
           ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
             "Can't allocate enough memory for this rule.");
           psp->errorcnt++;
           psp->prevrule = 0;
         }else{
           int i;
           rp->ruleline = psp->tokenlineno;
           rp->rhs = (struct symbol**)&rp[1];
-          rp->rhsalias = (char**)&(rp->rhs[psp->nrhs]);
+          rp->rhsalias = (const char**)&(rp->rhs[psp->nrhs]);
           for(i=0; i<psp->nrhs; i++){
             rp->rhs[i] = psp->rhs[i];
             rp->rhsalias[i] = psp->alias[i];
           }
           rp->lhs = psp->lhs;
           rp->lhsalias = psp->lhsalias;
           rp->nrhs = psp->nrhs;
           rp->code = 0;
           rp->precsym = 0;
           rp->index = psp->gp->nrule++;
@@ skipping 18 matching lines @@
           psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_RULE_ERROR;
         }else{
           psp->rhs[psp->nrhs] = Symbol_new(x);
           psp->alias[psp->nrhs] = 0;
           psp->nrhs++;
         }
       }else if( (x[0]=='|' || x[0]=='/') && psp->nrhs>0 ){
         struct symbol *msp = psp->rhs[psp->nrhs-1];
         if( msp->type!=MULTITERMINAL ){
           struct symbol *origsp = msp;
-          msp = calloc(1,sizeof(*msp));
+          msp = (struct symbol *) calloc(1,sizeof(*msp));
           memset(msp, 0, sizeof(*msp));
           msp->type = MULTITERMINAL;
           msp->nsubsym = 1;
-          msp->subsym = calloc(1,sizeof(struct symbol*));
+          msp->subsym = (struct symbol **) calloc(1,sizeof(struct symbol*));
           msp->subsym[0] = origsp;
           msp->name = origsp->name;
           psp->rhs[psp->nrhs-1] = msp;
         }
         msp->nsubsym++;
-        msp->subsym = realloc(msp->subsym, sizeof(struct symbol*)*msp->nsubsym);
+        msp->subsym = (struct symbol **) realloc(msp->subsym,
+          sizeof(struct symbol*)*msp->nsubsym);
         msp->subsym[msp->nsubsym-1] = Symbol_new(&x[1]);
         if( islower(x[1]) || islower(msp->subsym[0]->name[0]) ){
           ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
             "Cannot form a compound containing a non-terminal");
           psp->errorcnt++;
         }
       }else if( x[0]=='(' && psp->nrhs>0 ){
         psp->state = RHS_ALIAS_1;
       }else{
         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
@@ skipping 98 matching lines @@
       }else{
         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
           "Illegal declaration keyword: \"%s\".",x);
         psp->errorcnt++;
         psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_DECL_ERROR;
       }
       break;
     case WAITING_FOR_DESTRUCTOR_SYMBOL:
       if( !isalpha(x[0]) ){
         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
-          "Symbol name missing after %destructor keyword");
+          "Symbol name missing after %%destructor keyword");
         psp->errorcnt++;
         psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_DECL_ERROR;
       }else{
         struct symbol *sp = Symbol_new(x);
         psp->declargslot = &sp->destructor;
         psp->decllinenoslot = &sp->destLineno;
         psp->insertLineMacro = 1;
         psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_ARG;
       }
       break;
     case WAITING_FOR_DATATYPE_SYMBOL:
       if( !isalpha(x[0]) ){
         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
-          "Symbol name missing after %destructor keyword");
+          "Symbol name missing after %%type keyword");
         psp->errorcnt++;
         psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_DECL_ERROR;
       }else{
-        struct symbol *sp = Symbol_new(x);
-        psp->declargslot = &sp->datatype;
-        psp->insertLineMacro = 0;
-        psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_ARG;
+        struct symbol *sp = Symbol_find(x);
+        if((sp) && (sp->datatype)){
+          ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
+            "Symbol %%type \"%s\" already defined", x);
+          psp->errorcnt++;
+          psp->state = RESYNC_AFTER_DECL_ERROR;
+        }else{
+          if (!sp){
+            sp = Symbol_new(x);
+          }
+          psp->declargslot = &sp->datatype;
+          psp->insertLineMacro = 0;
+          psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_ARG;
+        }
       }
       break;
     case WAITING_FOR_PRECEDENCE_SYMBOL:
       if( x[0]=='.' ){
         psp->state = WAITING_FOR_DECL_OR_RULE;
       }else if( isupper(x[0]) ){
         struct symbol *sp;
         sp = Symbol_new(x);
         if( sp->prec>=0 ){
           ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
             "Symbol \"%s\" has already be given a precedence.",x);
           psp->errorcnt++;
         }else{
           sp->prec = psp->preccounter;
           sp->assoc = psp->declassoc;
         }
       }else{
         ErrorMsg(psp->filename,psp->tokenlineno,
           "Can't assign a precedence to \"%s\".",x);
         psp->errorcnt++;
       }
       break;
     case WAITING_FOR_DECL_ARG:
       if( x[0]=='{' || x[0]=='\"' || isalnum(x[0]) ){
-        char *zOld, *zNew, *zBuf, *z;
+        const char *zOld, *zNew;
+        char *zBuf, *z;
         int nOld, n, nLine, nNew, nBack;
         int addLineMacro;
         char zLine[50];
         zNew = x;
         if( zNew[0]=='"' || zNew[0]=='{' ) zNew++;
         nNew = lemonStrlen(zNew);
         if( *psp->declargslot ){
           zOld = *psp->declargslot;
         }else{
           zOld = "";
         }
         nOld = lemonStrlen(zOld);
         n = nOld + nNew + 20;
         addLineMacro = !psp->gp->nolinenosflag && psp->insertLineMacro &&
                         (psp->decllinenoslot==0 || psp->decllinenoslot[0]!=0);
         if( addLineMacro ){
           for(z=psp->filename, nBack=0; *z; z++){
             if( *z=='\\' ) nBack++;
           }
           sprintf(zLine, "#line %d ", psp->tokenlineno);
           nLine = lemonStrlen(zLine);
           n += nLine + lemonStrlen(psp->filename) + nBack;
         }
-        *psp->declargslot = zBuf = realloc(*psp->declargslot, n);
-        zBuf += nOld;
+        *psp->declargslot = (char *) realloc(*psp->declargslot, n);
+        zBuf = *psp->declargslot + nOld;
         if( addLineMacro ){
           if( nOld && zBuf[-1]!='\n' ){
             *(zBuf++) = '\n';
           }
           memcpy(zBuf, zLine, nLine);
           zBuf += nLine;
           *(zBuf++) = '"';
           for(z=psp->filename; *z; z++){
             if( *z=='\\' ){
               *(zBuf++) = '\\';
@@ skipping 115 matching lines @@
     fprintf(stderr,"unterminated %%ifdef starting on line %d\n", start_lineno);
     exit(1);
   }
 }
 
 /* In spite of its name, this function is really a scanner.  It read
 ** in the entire input file (all at once) then tokenizes it.  Each
 ** token is passed to the function "parseonetoken" which builds all
 ** the appropriate data structures in the global state vector "gp".
 */
-void Parse(gp)
-struct lemon *gp;
+void Parse(struct lemon *gp)
 {
   struct pstate ps;
   FILE *fp;
   char *filebuf;
   int filesize;
   int lineno;
   int c;
   char *cp, *nextcp;
   int startline = 0;
 
@@ skipping 133 matching lines @@
 }
 /*************************** From the file "plink.c" *********************/
 /*
 ** Routines processing configuration follow-set propagation links
 ** in the LEMON parser generator.
 */
 static struct plink *plink_freelist = 0;
 
 /* Allocate a new plink */
 struct plink *Plink_new(){
-  struct plink *new;
+  struct plink *newlink;
 
   if( plink_freelist==0 ){
     int i;
     int amt = 100;
     plink_freelist = (struct plink *)calloc( amt, sizeof(struct plink) );
     if( plink_freelist==0 ){
       fprintf(stderr,
       "Unable to allocate memory for a new follow-set propagation link.\n");
       exit(1);
     }
     for(i=0; i<amt-1; i++) plink_freelist[i].next = &plink_freelist[i+1];
     plink_freelist[amt-1].next = 0;
   }
-  new = plink_freelist;
+  newlink = plink_freelist;
   plink_freelist = plink_freelist->next;
-  return new;
+  return newlink;
 }
 
 /* Add a plink to a plink list */
-void Plink_add(plpp,cfp)
-struct plink **plpp;
-struct config *cfp;
+void Plink_add(struct plink **plpp, struct config *cfp)
 {
-  struct plink *new;
-  new = Plink_new();
-  new->next = *plpp;
-  *plpp = new;
-  new->cfp = cfp;
+  struct plink *newlink;
+  newlink = Plink_new();
+  newlink->next = *plpp;
+  *plpp = newlink;
+  newlink->cfp = cfp;
 }
 
 /* Transfer every plink on the list "from" to the list "to" */
-void Plink_copy(to,from)
-struct plink **to;
-struct plink *from;
+void Plink_copy(struct plink **to, struct plink *from)
 {
   struct plink *nextpl;
   while( from ){
     nextpl = from->next;
     from->next = *to;
     *to = from;
     from = nextpl;
   }
 }
 
 /* Delete every plink on the list */
-void Plink_delete(plp)
-struct plink *plp;
+void Plink_delete(struct plink *plp)
 {
   struct plink *nextpl;
 
   while( plp ){
     nextpl = plp->next;
     plp->next = plink_freelist;
     plink_freelist = plp;
     plp = nextpl;
   }
 }
 /*********************** From the file "report.c" **************************/
 /*
 ** Procedures for generating reports and tables in the LEMON parser generator.
 */
 
 /* Generate a filename with the given suffix.  Space to hold the
 ** name comes from malloc() and must be freed by the calling
 ** function.
 */
-PRIVATE char *file_makename(lemp,suffix)
-struct lemon *lemp;
-char *suffix;
+PRIVATE char *file_makename(struct lemon *lemp, const char *suffix)
 {
   char *name;
   char *cp;
 
-  name = malloc( lemonStrlen(lemp->filename) + lemonStrlen(suffix) + 5 );
+  name = (char*)malloc( lemonStrlen(lemp->filename) + lemonStrlen(suffix) + 5 );
   if( name==0 ){
     fprintf(stderr,"Can't allocate space for a filename.\n");
     exit(1);
   }
   strcpy(name,lemp->filename);
   cp = strrchr(name,'.');
   if( cp ) *cp = 0;
   strcat(name,suffix);
   return name;
 }
 
 /* Open a file with a name based on the name of the input file,
 ** but with a different (specified) suffix, and return a pointer
 ** to the stream */
-PRIVATE FILE *file_open(lemp,suffix,mode)
-struct lemon *lemp;
-char *suffix;
-char *mode;
-{
+PRIVATE FILE *file_open(
+  struct lemon *lemp,
+  const char *suffix,
+  const char *mode
+){
   FILE *fp;
 
   if( lemp->outname ) free(lemp->outname);
   lemp->outname = file_makename(lemp, suffix);
   fp = fopen(lemp->outname,mode);
   if( fp==0 && *mode=='w' ){
     fprintf(stderr,"Can't open file \"%s\".\n",lemp->outname);
     lemp->errorcnt++;
     return 0;
   }
+
+  /* Add files we create to a list, so we can delete them if we fail. This
+  ** is to keep makefiles from getting confused. We don't include .out files,
+  ** though: this is debug information, and you don't want it deleted if there
+  ** was an error you need to track down.
+  */
+  if(( *mode=='w' ) && (strcmp(suffix, ".out") != 0)){
+    const char **ptr = (const char **)
+        realloc(made_files, sizeof (const char **) * (made_files_count + 1));
+    const char *fname = Strsafe(lemp->outname);
+    if ((ptr == NULL) || (fname == NULL)) {
+        free(ptr);
+        memory_error();
+    }
+    made_files = ptr;
+    made_files[made_files_count++] = fname;
+  }
   return fp;
 }
 
 /* Duplicate the input file without comments and without actions 
 ** on rules */
-void Reprint(lemp)
-struct lemon *lemp;
+void Reprint(struct lemon *lemp)
 {
   struct rule *rp;
   struct symbol *sp;
   int i, j, maxlen, len, ncolumns, skip;
   printf("// Reprint of input file \"%s\".\n// Symbols:\n",lemp->filename);
   maxlen = 10;
   for(i=0; i<lemp->nsymbol; i++){
     sp = lemp->symbols[i];
     len = lemonStrlen(sp->name);
     if( len>maxlen ) maxlen = len;
@@ skipping 24 matching lines @@
       }
       /* if( rp->rhsalias[i] ) printf("(%s)",rp->rhsalias[i]); */
     }
     printf(".");
     if( rp->precsym ) printf(" [%s]",rp->precsym->name);
     /* if( rp->code ) printf("\n    %s",rp->code); */
     printf("\n");
   }
 }
 
-void ConfigPrint(fp,cfp)
-FILE *fp;
-struct config *cfp;
+void ConfigPrint(FILE *fp, struct config *cfp)
 {
   struct rule *rp;
   struct symbol *sp;
   int i, j;
   rp = cfp->rp;
   fprintf(fp,"%s ::=",rp->lhs->name);
   for(i=0; i<=rp->nrhs; i++){
     if( i==cfp->dot ) fprintf(fp," *");
     if( i==rp->nrhs ) break;
     sp = rp->rhs[i];
@@ skipping 59 matching lines @@
       break;
     case ERROR:
       fprintf(fp,"%*s error",indent,ap->sp->name);
       break;
     case SRCONFLICT:
     case RRCONFLICT:
       fprintf(fp,"%*s reduce %-3d ** Parsing conflict **",
         indent,ap->sp->name,ap->x.rp->index);
       break;
     case SSCONFLICT:
-      fprintf(fp,"%*s shift  %d ** Parsing conflict **", 
+      fprintf(fp,"%*s shift  %-3d ** Parsing conflict **", 
         indent,ap->sp->name,ap->x.stp->statenum);
       break;
     case SH_RESOLVED:
+      if( showPrecedenceConflict ){
+        fprintf(fp,"%*s shift  %-3d -- dropped by precedence",
+                indent,ap->sp->name,ap->x.stp->statenum);
+      }else{
+        result = 0;
+      }
+      break;
     case RD_RESOLVED:
+      if( showPrecedenceConflict ){
+        fprintf(fp,"%*s reduce %-3d -- dropped by precedence",
+                indent,ap->sp->name,ap->x.rp->index);
+      }else{
+        result = 0;
+      }
+      break;
     case NOT_USED:
       result = 0;
       break;
   }
   return result;
 }
 
 /* Generate the "y.output" log file */
-void ReportOutput(lemp)
-struct lemon *lemp;
+void ReportOutput(struct lemon *lemp)
 {
   int i;
   struct state *stp;
   struct config *cfp;
   struct action *ap;
   FILE *fp;
 
   fp = file_open(lemp,".out","wb");
   if( fp==0 ) return;
   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
@@ skipping 45 matching lines @@
       }
     }
     fprintf(fp, "\n");
   }
   fclose(fp);
   return;
 }
 
 /* Search for the file "name" which is in the same directory as
 ** the exacutable */
-PRIVATE char *pathsearch(argv0,name,modemask)
-char *argv0;
-char *name;
-int modemask;
+PRIVATE char *pathsearch(char *argv0, char *name, int modemask)
 {
-  char *pathlist;
+  const char *pathlist;
+  char *pathbufptr;
+  char *pathbuf;
   char *path,*cp;
   char c;
 
 #ifdef __WIN32__
   cp = strrchr(argv0,'\\');
 #else
   cp = strrchr(argv0,'/');
 #endif
   if( cp ){
     c = *cp;
     *cp = 0;
     path = (char *)malloc( lemonStrlen(argv0) + lemonStrlen(name) + 2 );
     if( path ) sprintf(path,"%s/%s",argv0,name);
     *cp = c;
   }else{
-    extern char *getenv();
     pathlist = getenv("PATH");
     if( pathlist==0 ) pathlist = ".:/bin:/usr/bin";
+    pathbuf = (char *) malloc( lemonStrlen(pathlist) + 1 );
     path = (char *)malloc( lemonStrlen(pathlist)+lemonStrlen(name)+2 );
-    if( path!=0 ){
-      while( *pathlist ){
-        cp = strchr(pathlist,':');
-        if( cp==0 ) cp = &pathlist[lemonStrlen(pathlist)];
+    if( (pathbuf != 0) && (path!=0) ){
+      pathbufptr = pathbuf;
+      strcpy(pathbuf, pathlist);
+      while( *pathbuf ){
+        cp = strchr(pathbuf,':');
+        if( cp==0 ) cp = &pathbuf[lemonStrlen(pathbuf)];
         c = *cp;
         *cp = 0;
-        sprintf(path,"%s/%s",pathlist,name);
+        sprintf(path,"%s/%s",pathbuf,name);
         *cp = c;
-        if( c==0 ) pathlist = "";
-        else pathlist = &cp[1];
+        if( c==0 ) pathbuf[0] = 0;
+        else pathbuf = &cp[1];
         if( access(path,modemask)==0 ) break;
       }
+      free(pathbufptr);
     }
   }
   return path;
 }
 
 /* Given an action, compute the integer value for that action
 ** which is to be put in the action table of the generated machine.
 ** Return negative if no action should be generated.
 */
-PRIVATE int compute_action(lemp,ap)
-struct lemon *lemp;
-struct action *ap;
+PRIVATE int compute_action(struct lemon *lemp, struct action *ap)
 {
   int act;
   switch( ap->type ){
     case SHIFT:  act = ap->x.stp->statenum;            break;
     case REDUCE: act = ap->x.rp->index + lemp->nstate; break;
     case ERROR:  act = lemp->nstate + lemp->nrule;     break;
     case ACCEPT: act = lemp->nstate + lemp->nrule + 1; break;
     default:     act = -1; break;
   }
   return act;
 }
 
 #define LINESIZE 1000
 /* The next cluster of routines are for reading the template file
 ** and writing the results to the generated parser */
 /* The first function transfers data from "in" to "out" until
 ** a line is seen which begins with "%%".  The line number is
 ** tracked.
 **
 ** if name!=0, then any word that begin with "Parse" is changed to
 ** begin with *name instead.
 */
-PRIVATE void tplt_xfer(name,in,out,lineno)
-char *name;
-FILE *in;
-FILE *out;
-int *lineno;
+PRIVATE void tplt_xfer(char *name, FILE *in, FILE *out, int *lineno)
 {
   int i, iStart;
   char line[LINESIZE];
   while( fgets(line,LINESIZE,in) && (line[0]!='%' || line[1]!='%') ){
     (*lineno)++;
     iStart = 0;
     if( name ){
       for(i=0; line[i]; i++){
         if( line[i]=='P' && strncmp(&line[i],"Parse",5)==0
           && (i==0 || !isalpha(line[i-1]))
         ){
           if( i>iStart ) fprintf(out,"%.*s",i-iStart,&line[iStart]);
           fprintf(out,"%s",name);
           i += 4;
           iStart = i+1;
         }
       }
     }
     fprintf(out,"%s",&line[iStart]);
   }
 }
 
 /* The next function finds the template file and opens it, returning
 ** a pointer to the opened file. */
-PRIVATE FILE *tplt_open(lemp)
-struct lemon *lemp;
+PRIVATE FILE *tplt_open(struct lemon *lemp)
 {
   static char templatename[] = "lempar.c";
   char buf[1000];
   FILE *in;
   char *tpltname;
   char *cp;
 
+  /* first, see if user specified a template filename on the command line. */
+  if (user_templatename != 0) {
+    if( access(user_templatename,004)==-1 ){
+      fprintf(stderr,"Can't find the parser driver template file \"%s\".\n",
+        user_templatename);
+      lemp->errorcnt++;
+      return 0;
+    }
+    in = fopen(user_templatename,"rb");
+    if( in==0 ){
+      fprintf(stderr,"Can't open the template file \"%s\".\n",user_templatename);
+      lemp->errorcnt++;
+      return 0;
+    }
+    return in;
+  }
+
   cp = strrchr(lemp->filename,'.');
   if( cp ){
     sprintf(buf,"%.*s.lt",(int)(cp-lemp->filename),lemp->filename);
   }else{
     sprintf(buf,"%s.lt",lemp->filename);
   }
   if( access(buf,004)==0 ){
     tpltname = buf;
   }else if( access(templatename,004)==0 ){
     tpltname = templatename;
   }else{
     tpltname = pathsearch(lemp->argv0,templatename,0);
   }
   if( tpltname==0 ){
     fprintf(stderr,"Can't find the parser driver template file \"%s\".\n",
     templatename);
     lemp->errorcnt++;
     return 0;
   }
   in = fopen(tpltname,"rb");
   if( in==0 ){
     fprintf(stderr,"Can't open the template file \"%s\".\n",templatename);
     lemp->errorcnt++;
     return 0;
   }
   return in;
 }
 
 /* Print a #line directive line to the output file. */
-PRIVATE void tplt_linedir(out,lineno,filename)
-FILE *out;
-int lineno;
-char *filename;
+PRIVATE void tplt_linedir(FILE *out, int lineno, char *filename)
 {
   fprintf(out,"#line %d \"",lineno);
   while( *filename ){
     if( *filename == '\\' ) putc('\\',out);
     putc(*filename,out);
     filename++;
   }
   fprintf(out,"\"\n");
 }
 
 /* Print a string to the file and keep the linenumber up to date */
-PRIVATE void tplt_print(out,lemp,str,lineno)
-FILE *out;
-struct lemon *lemp;
-char *str;
-int *lineno;
+PRIVATE void tplt_print(FILE *out, struct lemon *lemp, char *str, int *lineno)
 {
   if( str==0 ) return;
   while( *str ){
     putc(*str,out);
     if( *str=='\n' ) (*lineno)++;
     str++;
   }
   if( str[-1]!='\n' ){
     putc('\n',out);
     (*lineno)++;
   }
   if (!lemp->nolinenosflag) {
     (*lineno)++; tplt_linedir(out,*lineno,lemp->outname); 
   }
   return;
 }
 
 /*
 ** The following routine emits code for the destructor for the
 ** symbol sp
 */
-void emit_destructor_code(out,sp,lemp,lineno)
-FILE *out;
-struct symbol *sp;
-struct lemon *lemp;
-int *lineno;
-{
+void emit_destructor_code(
+  FILE *out,
+  struct symbol *sp,
+  struct lemon *lemp,
+  int *lineno
+){
  char *cp = 0;
 
  if( sp->type==TERMINAL ){
    cp = lemp->tokendest;
    if( cp==0 ) return;
    fprintf(out,"{\n"); (*lineno)++;
  }else if( sp->destructor ){
    cp = sp->destructor;
    fprintf(out,"{\n"); (*lineno)++;
    if (!lemp->nolinenosflag) { (*lineno)++; tplt_linedir(out,sp->destLineno,lemp->filename); }
@@ skipping 17 matching lines @@
  if (!lemp->nolinenosflag) { 
    (*lineno)++; tplt_linedir(out,*lineno,lemp->outname); 
  }
  fprintf(out,"}\n"); (*lineno)++;
  return;
 }
 
 /*
 ** Return TRUE (non-zero) if the given symbol has a destructor.
 */
-int has_destructor(sp, lemp)
-struct symbol *sp;
-struct lemon *lemp;
+int has_destructor(struct symbol *sp, struct lemon *lemp)
 {
   int ret;
   if( sp->type==TERMINAL ){
     ret = lemp->tokendest!=0;
   }else{
     ret = lemp->vardest!=0 || sp->destructor!=0;
   }
   return ret;
 }
 
 /*
 ** Append text to a dynamically allocated string.  If zText is 0 then
 ** reset the string to be empty again.  Always return the complete text
 ** of the string (which is overwritten with each call).
 **
 ** n bytes of zText are stored.  If n==0 then all of zText up to the first
 ** \000 terminator is stored.  zText can contain up to two instances of
 ** %d.  The values of p1 and p2 are written into the first and second
 ** %d.
 **
 ** If n==-1, then the previous character is overwritten.
 */
-PRIVATE char *append_str(char *zText, int n, int p1, int p2){
+PRIVATE char *append_str(const char *zText, int n, int p1, int p2){
+  static char empty[1] = { 0 };
   static char *z = 0;
   static int alloced = 0;
   static int used = 0;
   int c;
   char zInt[40];
-
   if( zText==0 ){
     used = 0;
     return z;
   }
   if( n<=0 ){
     if( n<0 ){
       used += n;
       assert( used>=0 );
     }
     n = lemonStrlen(zText);
   }
-  if( n+sizeof(zInt)*2+used >= alloced ){
+  if( (int) (n+sizeof(zInt)*2+used) >= alloced ){
     alloced = n + sizeof(zInt)*2 + used + 200;
-    z = realloc(z,  alloced);
+    z = (char *) realloc(z,  alloced);
   }
-  if( z==0 ) return "";
+  if( z==0 ) return empty;
   while( n-- > 0 ){
     c = *(zText++);
     if( c=='%' && n>0 && zText[0]=='d' ){
       sprintf(zInt, "%d", p1);
       p1 = p2;
       strcpy(&z[used], zInt);
       used += lemonStrlen(&z[used]);
       zText++;
       n--;
     }else{
@@ skipping 12 matching lines @@
 PRIVATE void translate_code(struct lemon *lemp, struct rule *rp){
   char *cp, *xp;
   int i;
   char lhsused = 0;    /* True if the LHS element has been used */
   char used[MAXRHS];   /* True for each RHS element which is used */
 
   for(i=0; i<rp->nrhs; i++) used[i] = 0;
   lhsused = 0;
 
   if( rp->code==0 ){
-    rp->code = "\n";
+    static char newlinestr[2] = { '\n', '\0' };
+    rp->code = newlinestr;
     rp->line = rp->ruleline;
   }
 
   append_str(0,0,0,0);
-  for(cp=rp->code; *cp; cp++){
+
+  /* This const cast is wrong but harmless, if we're careful. */
+  for(cp=(char *)rp->code; *cp; cp++){
     if( isalpha(*cp) && (cp==rp->code || (!isalnum(cp[-1]) && cp[-1]!='_')) ){
       char saved;
       for(xp= &cp[1]; isalnum(*xp) || *xp=='_'; xp++);
       saved = *xp;
       *xp = 0;
       if( rp->lhsalias && strcmp(cp,rp->lhsalias)==0 ){
         append_str("yygotominor.yy%d",0,rp->lhs->dtnum,0);
         cp = xp;
         lhsused = 1;
       }else{
@@ skipping 52 matching lines @@
   if( rp->code ){
     cp = append_str(0,0,0,0);
     rp->code = Strsafe(cp?cp:"");
   }
 }
 
 /* 
 ** Generate code which executes when the rule "rp" is reduced.  Write
 ** the code to "out".  Make sure lineno stays up-to-date.
 */
-PRIVATE void emit_code(out,rp,lemp,lineno)
-FILE *out;
-struct rule *rp;
-struct lemon *lemp;
-int *lineno;
-{
- char *cp;
+PRIVATE void emit_code(
+  FILE *out,
+  struct rule *rp,
+  struct lemon *lemp,
+  int *lineno
+){
+ const char *cp;
 
  /* Generate code to do the reduce action */
  if( rp->code ){
    if (!lemp->nolinenosflag) { (*lineno)++; tplt_linedir(out,rp->line,lemp->filename); }
    fprintf(out,"{%s",rp->code);
    for(cp=rp->code; *cp; cp++){
      if( *cp=='\n' ) (*lineno)++;
    } /* End loop */
    fprintf(out,"}\n"); (*lineno)++;
    if (!lemp->nolinenosflag) { (*lineno)++; tplt_linedir(out,*lineno,lemp->outname); }
  } /* End if( rp->code ) */
 
  return;
 }
 
 /*
 ** Print the definition of the union used for the parser's data stack.
 ** This union contains fields for every possible data type for tokens
 ** and nonterminals.  In the process of computing and printing this
 ** union, also set the ".dtnum" field of every terminal and nonterminal
 ** symbol.
 */
-void print_stack_union(out,lemp,plineno,mhflag)
-FILE *out;                  /* The output stream */
-struct lemon *lemp;         /* The main info structure for this parser */
-int *plineno;               /* Pointer to the line number */
-int mhflag;                 /* True if generating makeheaders output */
-{
+void print_stack_union(
+  FILE *out,                  /* The output stream */
+  struct lemon *lemp,         /* The main info structure for this parser */
+  int *plineno,               /* Pointer to the line number */
+  int mhflag                  /* True if generating makeheaders output */
+){
   int lineno = *plineno;    /* The line number of the output */
   char **types;             /* A hash table of datatypes */
   int arraysize;            /* Size of the "types" array */
   int maxdtlength;          /* Maximum length of any ".datatype" field. */
   char *stddt;              /* Standardized name for a datatype */
   int i,j;                  /* Loop counters */
   int hash;                 /* For hashing the name of a type */
-  char *name;               /* Name of the parser */
+  const char *name;         /* Name of the parser */
 
   /* Allocate and initialize types[] and allocate stddt[] */
   arraysize = lemp->nsymbol * 2;
   types = (char**)calloc( arraysize, sizeof(char*) );
   for(i=0; i<arraysize; i++) types[i] = 0;
   maxdtlength = 0;
   if( lemp->vartype ){
     maxdtlength = lemonStrlen(lemp->vartype);
   }
   for(i=0; i<lemp->nsymbol; i++){
@@ skipping 110 matching lines @@
 /*
 ** Each state contains a set of token transaction and a set of
 ** nonterminal transactions.  Each of these sets makes an instance
 ** of the following structure.  An array of these structures is used
 ** to order the creation of entries in the yy_action[] table.
 */
 struct axset {
   struct state *stp;   /* A pointer to a state */
   int isTkn;           /* True to use tokens.  False for non-terminals */
   int nAction;         /* Number of actions */
+  int iOrder;          /* Original order of action sets */
 };
 
 /*
 ** Compare to axset structures for sorting purposes
 */
 static int axset_compare(const void *a, const void *b){
   struct axset *p1 = (struct axset*)a;
   struct axset *p2 = (struct axset*)b;
-  return p2->nAction - p1->nAction;
+  int c;
+  c = p2->nAction - p1->nAction;
+  if( c==0 ){
+    c = p2->iOrder - p1->iOrder;
+  }
+  assert( c!=0 || p1==p2 );
+  return c;
 }
 
 /*
 ** Write text on "out" that describes the rule "rp".
 */
 static void writeRuleText(FILE *out, struct rule *rp){
   int j;
   fprintf(out,"%s ::=", rp->lhs->name);
   for(j=0; j<rp->nrhs; j++){
     struct symbol *sp = rp->rhs[j];
     fprintf(out," %s", sp->name);
     if( sp->type==MULTITERMINAL ){
       int k;
       for(k=1; k<sp->nsubsym; k++){
         fprintf(out,"|%s",sp->subsym[k]->name);
       }
     }
   }
 }
 
 
 /* Generate C source code for the parser */
-void ReportTable(lemp, mhflag)
-struct lemon *lemp;
-int mhflag;     /* Output in makeheaders format if true */
-{
+void ReportTable(
+  struct lemon *lemp,
+  int mhflag     /* Output in makeheaders format if true */
+){
   FILE *out, *in;
   char line[LINESIZE];
   int  lineno;
   struct state *stp;
   struct action *ap;
   struct rule *rp;
   struct acttab *pActtab;
   int i, j, n;
-  char *name;
+  const char *name;
   int mnTknOfst, mxTknOfst;
   int mnNtOfst, mxNtOfst;
   struct axset *ax;
 
   in = tplt_open(lemp);
   if( in==0 ) return;
   out = file_open(lemp,".c","wb");
   if( out==0 ){
     fclose(in);
     return;
   }
   lineno = 1;
   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
 
   /* Generate the include code, if any */
   tplt_print(out,lemp,lemp->include,&lineno);
   if( mhflag ){
     char *name = file_makename(lemp, ".h");
     fprintf(out,"#include \"%s\"\n", name); lineno++;
     free(name);
   }
   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
 
   /* Generate #defines for all tokens */
   if( mhflag ){
-    char *prefix;
+    const char *prefix;
     fprintf(out,"#if INTERFACE\n"); lineno++;
     if( lemp->tokenprefix ) prefix = lemp->tokenprefix;
     else                    prefix = "";
     for(i=1; i<lemp->nterminal; i++){
       fprintf(out,"#define %s%-30s %2d\n",prefix,lemp->symbols[i]->name,i);
       lineno++;
     }
     fprintf(out,"#endif\n"); lineno++;
   }
   tplt_xfer(lemp->name,in,out,&lineno);
@@ skipping 57 matching lines @@
   **  yy_lookahead[]     A table containing the lookahead for each entry in
   **                     yy_action.  Used to detect hash collisions.
   **  yy_shift_ofst[]    For each state, the offset into yy_action for
   **                     shifting terminals.
   **  yy_reduce_ofst[]   For each state, the offset into yy_action for
   **                     shifting non-terminals after a reduce.
   **  yy_default[]       Default action for each state.
   */
 
   /* Compute the actions on all states and count them up */
-  ax = calloc(lemp->nstate*2, sizeof(ax[0]));
+  ax = (struct axset *) calloc(lemp->nstate*2, sizeof(ax[0]));
   if( ax==0 ){
     fprintf(stderr,"malloc failed\n");
     exit(1);
   }
   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
     stp = lemp->sorted[i];
     ax[i*2].stp = stp;
     ax[i*2].isTkn = 1;
     ax[i*2].nAction = stp->nTknAct;
     ax[i*2+1].stp = stp;
     ax[i*2+1].isTkn = 0;
     ax[i*2+1].nAction = stp->nNtAct;
   }
   mxTknOfst = mnTknOfst = 0;
   mxNtOfst = mnNtOfst = 0;
 
   /* Compute the action table.  In order to try to keep the size of the
   ** action table to a minimum, the heuristic of placing the largest action
   ** sets first is used.
   */
+  for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate*2; i++) ax[i].iOrder = i;
   qsort(ax, lemp->nstate*2, sizeof(ax[0]), axset_compare);
   pActtab = acttab_alloc();
   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate*2 && ax[i].nAction>0; i++){
     stp = ax[i].stp;
     if( ax[i].isTkn ){
       for(ap=stp->ap; ap; ap=ap->next){
         int action;
         if( ap->sp->index>=lemp->nterminal ) continue;
         action = compute_action(lemp, ap);
         if( action<0 ) continue;
@@ skipping 12 matching lines @@
         acttab_action(pActtab, ap->sp->index, action);
       }
       stp->iNtOfst = acttab_insert(pActtab);
       if( stp->iNtOfst<mnNtOfst ) mnNtOfst = stp->iNtOfst;
       if( stp->iNtOfst>mxNtOfst ) mxNtOfst = stp->iNtOfst;
     }
   }
   free(ax);
 
   /* Output the yy_action table */
+  n = acttab_size(pActtab);
+  fprintf(out,"#define YY_ACTTAB_COUNT (%d)\n", n); lineno++;
   fprintf(out,"static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = {\n"); lineno++;
-  n = acttab_size(pActtab);
   for(i=j=0; i<n; i++){
     int action = acttab_yyaction(pActtab, i);
     if( action<0 ) action = lemp->nstate + lemp->nrule + 2;
     if( j==0 ) fprintf(out," /* %5d */ ", i);
     fprintf(out, " %4d,", action);
     if( j==9 || i==n-1 ){
       fprintf(out, "\n"); lineno++;
       j = 0;
     }else{
       j++;
@@ skipping 14 matching lines @@
     }else{
       j++;
     }
   }
   fprintf(out, "};\n"); lineno++;
 
   /* Output the yy_shift_ofst[] table */
   fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT (%d)\n", mnTknOfst-1); lineno++;
   n = lemp->nstate;
   while( n>0 && lemp->sorted[n-1]->iTknOfst==NO_OFFSET ) n--;
-  fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_MAX %d\n", n-1); lineno++;
+  fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT (%d)\n", n-1); lineno++;
+  fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_MIN   (%d)\n", mnTknOfst); lineno++;
+  fprintf(out, "#define YY_SHIFT_MAX   (%d)\n", mxTknOfst); lineno++;
   fprintf(out, "static const %s yy_shift_ofst[] = {\n", 
           minimum_size_type(mnTknOfst-1, mxTknOfst)); lineno++;
   for(i=j=0; i<n; i++){
     int ofst;
     stp = lemp->sorted[i];
     ofst = stp->iTknOfst;
     if( ofst==NO_OFFSET ) ofst = mnTknOfst - 1;
     if( j==0 ) fprintf(out," /* %5d */ ", i);
     fprintf(out, " %4d,", ofst);
     if( j==9 || i==n-1 ){
       fprintf(out, "\n"); lineno++;
       j = 0;
     }else{
       j++;
     }
   }
   fprintf(out, "};\n"); lineno++;
 
   /* Output the yy_reduce_ofst[] table */
   fprintf(out, "#define YY_REDUCE_USE_DFLT (%d)\n", mnNtOfst-1); lineno++;
   n = lemp->nstate;
   while( n>0 && lemp->sorted[n-1]->iNtOfst==NO_OFFSET ) n--;
-  fprintf(out, "#define YY_REDUCE_MAX %d\n", n-1); lineno++;
+  fprintf(out, "#define YY_REDUCE_COUNT (%d)\n", n-1); lineno++;
+  fprintf(out, "#define YY_REDUCE_MIN   (%d)\n", mnNtOfst); lineno++;
+  fprintf(out, "#define YY_REDUCE_MAX   (%d)\n", mxNtOfst); lineno++;
   fprintf(out, "static const %s yy_reduce_ofst[] = {\n", 
           minimum_size_type(mnNtOfst-1, mxNtOfst)); lineno++;
   for(i=j=0; i<n; i++){
     int ofst;
     stp = lemp->sorted[i];
     ofst = stp->iNtOfst;
     if( ofst==NO_OFFSET ) ofst = mnNtOfst - 1;
     if( j==0 ) fprintf(out," /* %5d */ ", i);
     fprintf(out, " %4d,", ofst);
     if( j==9 || i==n-1 ){
@@ skipping 189 matching lines @@
 
   /* Append any addition code the user desires */
   tplt_print(out,lemp,lemp->extracode,&lineno);
 
   fclose(in);
   fclose(out);
   return;
 }
 
 /* Generate a header file for the parser */
-void ReportHeader(lemp)
-struct lemon *lemp;
+void ReportHeader(struct lemon *lemp)
 {
   FILE *out, *in;
-  char *prefix;
+  const char *prefix;
   char line[LINESIZE];
   char pattern[LINESIZE];
   int i;
 
   if( lemp->tokenprefix ) prefix = lemp->tokenprefix;
   else                    prefix = "";
   in = file_open(lemp,".h","rb");
   if( in ){
     for(i=1; i<lemp->nterminal && fgets(line,LINESIZE,in); i++){
       sprintf(pattern,"#define %s%-30s %2d\n",prefix,lemp->symbols[i]->name,i);
@@ skipping 15 matching lines @@
   return;
 }
 
 /* Reduce the size of the action tables, if possible, by making use
 ** of defaults.
 **
 ** In this version, we take the most frequent REDUCE action and make
 ** it the default.  Except, there is no default if the wildcard token
 ** is a possible look-ahead.
 */
-void CompressTables(lemp)
-struct lemon *lemp;
+void CompressTables(struct lemon *lemp)
 {
   struct state *stp;
   struct action *ap, *ap2;
   struct rule *rp, *rp2, *rbest;
   int nbest, n;
   int i;
   int usesWildcard;
 
   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
     stp = lemp->sorted[i];
@@ skipping 50 matching lines @@
 ** token actions.
 */
 static int stateResortCompare(const void *a, const void *b){
   const struct state *pA = *(const struct state**)a;
   const struct state *pB = *(const struct state**)b;
   int n;
 
   n = pB->nNtAct - pA->nNtAct;
   if( n==0 ){
     n = pB->nTknAct - pA->nTknAct;
+    if( n==0 ){
+      n = pB->statenum - pA->statenum;
+    }
   }
+  assert( n!=0 );
   return n;
 }
 
 
 /*
 ** Renumber and resort states so that states with fewer choices
 ** occur at the end.  Except, keep state 0 as the first state.
 */
-void ResortStates(lemp)
-struct lemon *lemp;
+void ResortStates(struct lemon *lemp)
 {
   int i;
   struct state *stp;
   struct action *ap;
 
   for(i=0; i<lemp->nstate; i++){
     stp = lemp->sorted[i];
     stp->nTknAct = stp->nNtAct = 0;
     stp->iDflt = lemp->nstate + lemp->nrule;
     stp->iTknOfst = NO_OFFSET;
@@ skipping 19 matching lines @@
 
 
 /***************** From the file "set.c" ************************************/
 /*
 ** Set manipulation routines for the LEMON parser generator.
 */
 
 static int size = 0;
 
 /* Set the set size */
-void SetSize(n)
-int n;
+void SetSize(int n)
 {
   size = n+1;
 }
 
 /* Allocate a new set */
 char *SetNew(){
   char *s;
   s = (char*)calloc( size, 1);
   if( s==0 ){
     extern void memory_error();
     memory_error();
   }
   return s;
 }
 
 /* Deallocate a set */
-void SetFree(s)
-char *s;
+void SetFree(char *s)
 {
   free(s);
 }
 
 /* Add a new element to the set.  Return TRUE if the element was added
 ** and FALSE if it was already there. */
-int SetAdd(s,e)
-char *s;
-int e;
+int SetAdd(char *s, int e)
 {
   int rv;
   assert( e>=0 && e<size );
   rv = s[e];
   s[e] = 1;
   return !rv;
 }
 
 /* Add every element of s2 to s1.  Return TRUE if s1 changes. */
-int SetUnion(s1,s2)
-char *s1;
-char *s2;
+int SetUnion(char *s1, char *s2)
 {
   int i, progress;
   progress = 0;
   for(i=0; i<size; i++){
     if( s2[i]==0 ) continue;
     if( s1[i]==0 ){
       progress = 1;
       s1[i] = 1;
     }
   }
   return progress;
 }
 /********************** From the file "table.c" ****************************/
 /*
 ** All code in this file has been automatically generated
 ** from a specification in the file
 **              "table.q"
 ** by the associative array code building program "aagen".
 ** Do not edit this file!  Instead, edit the specification
 ** file, then rerun aagen.
 */
 /*
 ** Code for processing tables in the LEMON parser generator.
 */
 
-PRIVATE int strhash(x)
-char *x;
+PRIVATE int strhash(const char *x)
 {
   int h = 0;
   while( *x) h = h*13 + *(x++);
   return h;
 }
 
 /* Works like strdup, sort of.  Save a string in malloced memory, but
 ** keep strings in a table so that the same string is not in more
 ** than one place.
 */
-char *Strsafe(y)
-char *y;
+const char *Strsafe(const char *y)
 {
-  char *z;
+  const char *z;
+  char *cpy;
 
   if( y==0 ) return 0;
   z = Strsafe_find(y);
-  if( z==0 && (z=malloc( lemonStrlen(y)+1 ))!=0 ){
-    strcpy(z,y);
+  if( z==0 && (cpy=(char *)malloc( lemonStrlen(y)+1 ))!=0 ){
+    strcpy(cpy,y);
+    z = cpy;
     Strsafe_insert(z);
   }
   MemoryCheck(z);
   return z;
 }
 
 /* There is one instance of the following structure for each
 ** associative array of type "x1".
 */
 struct s_x1 {
   int size;               /* The number of available slots. */
                           /*   Must be a power of 2 greater than or */
                           /*   equal to 1 */
   int count;              /* Number of currently slots filled */
   struct s_x1node *tbl;  /* The data stored here */
   struct s_x1node **ht;  /* Hash table for lookups */
 };
 
 /* There is one instance of this structure for every data element
 ** in an associative array of type "x1".
 */
 typedef struct s_x1node {
-  char *data;                  /* The data */
+  const char *data;        /* The data */
   struct s_x1node *next;   /* Next entry with the same hash */
   struct s_x1node **from;  /* Previous link */
 } x1node;
 
 /* There is only one instance of the array, which is the following */
 static struct s_x1 *x1a;
 
 /* Allocate a new associative array */
 void Strsafe_init(){
   if( x1a ) return;
   x1a = (struct s_x1*)malloc( sizeof(struct s_x1) );
   if( x1a ){
     x1a->size = 1024;
     x1a->count = 0;
     x1a->tbl = (x1node*)malloc( 
       (sizeof(x1node) + sizeof(x1node*))*1024 );
     if( x1a->tbl==0 ){
       free(x1a);
       x1a = 0;
     }else{
       int i;
       x1a->ht = (x1node**)&(x1a->tbl[1024]);
       for(i=0; i<1024; i++) x1a->ht[i] = 0;
     }
   }
 }
 /* Insert a new record into the array.  Return TRUE if successful.
 ** Prior data with the same key is NOT overwritten */
-int Strsafe_insert(data)
-char *data;
+int Strsafe_insert(const char *data)
 {
   x1node *np;
   int h;
   int ph;
 
   if( x1a==0 ) return 0;
   ph = strhash(data);
   h = ph & (x1a->size-1);
   np = x1a->ht[h];
   while( np ){
@@ skipping 35 matching lines @@
   np->data = data;
   if( x1a->ht[h] ) x1a->ht[h]->from = &(np->next);
   np->next = x1a->ht[h];
   x1a->ht[h] = np;
   np->from = &(x1a->ht[h]);
   return 1;
 }
 
 /* Return a pointer to data assigned to the given key.  Return NULL
 ** if no such key. */
-char *Strsafe_find(key)
-char *key;
+const char *Strsafe_find(const char *key)
 {
   int h;
   x1node *np;
 
   if( x1a==0 ) return 0;
   h = strhash(key) & (x1a->size-1);
   np = x1a->ht[h];
   while( np ){
     if( strcmp(np->data,key)==0 ) break;
     np = np->next;
   }
   return np ? np->data : 0;
 }
 
 /* Return a pointer to the (terminal or nonterminal) symbol "x".
 ** Create a new symbol if this is the first time "x" has been seen.
 */
-struct symbol *Symbol_new(x)
-char *x;
+struct symbol *Symbol_new(const char *x)
 {
   struct symbol *sp;
 
   sp = Symbol_find(x);
   if( sp==0 ){
     sp = (struct symbol *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct symbol) );
     MemoryCheck(sp);
     sp->name = Strsafe(x);
     sp->type = isupper(*x) ? TERMINAL : NONTERMINAL;
     sp->rule = 0;
@@ skipping 15 matching lines @@
 /* Compare two symbols for working purposes
 **
 ** Symbols that begin with upper case letters (terminals or tokens)
 ** must sort before symbols that begin with lower case letters
 ** (non-terminals).  Other than that, the order does not matter.
 **
 ** We find experimentally that leaving the symbols in their original
 ** order (the order they appeared in the grammar file) gives the
 ** smallest parser tables in SQLite.
 */
-int Symbolcmpp(struct symbol **a, struct symbol **b){
+int Symbolcmpp(const void *_a, const void *_b)
+{
+  const struct symbol **a = (const struct symbol **) _a;
+  const struct symbol **b = (const struct symbol **) _b;
   int i1 = (**a).index + 10000000*((**a).name[0]>'Z');
   int i2 = (**b).index + 10000000*((**b).name[0]>'Z');
+  assert( i1!=i2 || strcmp((**a).name,(**b).name)==0 );
   return i1-i2;
 }
 
 /* There is one instance of the following structure for each
 ** associative array of type "x2".
 */
 struct s_x2 {
   int size;               /* The number of available slots. */
                           /*   Must be a power of 2 greater than or */
                           /*   equal to 1 */
   int count;              /* Number of currently slots filled */
   struct s_x2node *tbl;  /* The data stored here */
   struct s_x2node **ht;  /* Hash table for lookups */
 };
 
 /* There is one instance of this structure for every data element
 ** in an associative array of type "x2".
 */
 typedef struct s_x2node {
-  struct symbol *data;                  /* The data */
-  char *key;                   /* The key */
+  struct symbol *data;     /* The data */
+  const char *key;         /* The key */
   struct s_x2node *next;   /* Next entry with the same hash */
   struct s_x2node **from;  /* Previous link */
 } x2node;
 
 /* There is only one instance of the array, which is the following */
 static struct s_x2 *x2a;
 
 /* Allocate a new associative array */
 void Symbol_init(){
   if( x2a ) return;
   x2a = (struct s_x2*)malloc( sizeof(struct s_x2) );
   if( x2a ){
     x2a->size = 128;
     x2a->count = 0;
     x2a->tbl = (x2node*)malloc( 
       (sizeof(x2node) + sizeof(x2node*))*128 );
     if( x2a->tbl==0 ){
       free(x2a);
       x2a = 0;
     }else{
       int i;
       x2a->ht = (x2node**)&(x2a->tbl[128]);
       for(i=0; i<128; i++) x2a->ht[i] = 0;
     }
   }
 }
 /* Insert a new record into the array.  Return TRUE if successful.
 ** Prior data with the same key is NOT overwritten */
-int Symbol_insert(data,key)
-struct symbol *data;
-char *key;
+int Symbol_insert(struct symbol *data, const char *key)
 {
   x2node *np;
   int h;
   int ph;
 
   if( x2a==0 ) return 0;
   ph = strhash(key);
   h = ph & (x2a->size-1);
   np = x2a->ht[h];
   while( np ){
@@ skipping 37 matching lines @@
   np->data = data;
   if( x2a->ht[h] ) x2a->ht[h]->from = &(np->next);
   np->next = x2a->ht[h];
   x2a->ht[h] = np;
   np->from = &(x2a->ht[h]);
   return 1;
 }
 
 /* Return a pointer to data assigned to the given key.  Return NULL
 ** if no such key. */
-struct symbol *Symbol_find(key)
-char *key;
+struct symbol *Symbol_find(const char *key)
 {
   int h;
   x2node *np;
 
   if( x2a==0 ) return 0;
   h = strhash(key) & (x2a->size-1);
   np = x2a->ht[h];
   while( np ){
     if( strcmp(np->key,key)==0 ) break;
     np = np->next;
   }
   return np ? np->data : 0;
 }
 
 /* Return the n-th data.  Return NULL if n is out of range. */
-struct symbol *Symbol_Nth(n)
-int n;
+struct symbol *Symbol_Nth(int n)
 {
   struct symbol *data;
   if( x2a && n>0 && n<=x2a->count ){
     data = x2a->tbl[n-1].data;
   }else{
     data = 0;
   }
   return data;
 }
 
@@ skipping 13 matching lines @@
   if( x2a==0 ) return 0;
   size = x2a->count;
   array = (struct symbol **)calloc(size, sizeof(struct symbol *));
   if( array ){
     for(i=0; i<size; i++) array[i] = x2a->tbl[i].data;
   }
   return array;
 }
 
 /* Compare two configurations */
-int Configcmp(a,b)
-struct config *a;
-struct config *b;
+int Configcmp(const char *_a,const char *_b)
 {
+  const struct config *a = (struct config *) _a;
+  const struct config *b = (struct config *) _b;
   int x;
   x = a->rp->index - b->rp->index;
   if( x==0 ) x = a->dot - b->dot;
   return x;
 }
 
 /* Compare two states */
-PRIVATE int statecmp(a,b)
-struct config *a;
-struct config *b;
+PRIVATE int statecmp(struct config *a, struct config *b)
 {
   int rc;
   for(rc=0; rc==0 && a && b;  a=a->bp, b=b->bp){
     rc = a->rp->index - b->rp->index;
     if( rc==0 ) rc = a->dot - b->dot;
   }
   if( rc==0 ){
     if( a ) rc = 1;
     if( b ) rc = -1;
   }
   return rc;
 }
 
 /* Hash a state */
-PRIVATE int statehash(a)
-struct config *a;
+PRIVATE int statehash(struct config *a)
 {
   int h=0;
   while( a ){
     h = h*571 + a->rp->index*37 + a->dot;
     a = a->bp;
   }
   return h;
 }
 
 /* Allocate a new state structure */
 struct state *State_new()
 {
-  struct state *new;
-  new = (struct state *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct state) );
-  MemoryCheck(new);
-  return new;
+  struct state *newstate;
+  newstate = (struct state *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct state) );
+  MemoryCheck(newstate);
+  return newstate;
 }
 
 /* There is one instance of the following structure for each
 ** associative array of type "x3".
 */
 struct s_x3 {
   int size;               /* The number of available slots. */
                           /*   Must be a power of 2 greater than or */
                           /*   equal to 1 */
   int count;              /* Number of currently slots filled */
@@ skipping 28 matching lines @@
       x3a = 0;
     }else{
       int i;
       x3a->ht = (x3node**)&(x3a->tbl[128]);
       for(i=0; i<128; i++) x3a->ht[i] = 0;
     }
   }
 }
 /* Insert a new record into the array.  Return TRUE if successful.
 ** Prior data with the same key is NOT overwritten */
-int State_insert(data,key)
-struct state *data;
-struct config *key;
+int State_insert(struct state *data, struct config *key)
 {
   x3node *np;
   int h;
   int ph;
 
   if( x3a==0 ) return 0;
   ph = statehash(key);
   h = ph & (x3a->size-1);
   np = x3a->ht[h];
   while( np ){
@@ skipping 37 matching lines @@
   np->data = data;
   if( x3a->ht[h] ) x3a->ht[h]->from = &(np->next);
   np->next = x3a->ht[h];
   x3a->ht[h] = np;
   np->from = &(x3a->ht[h]);
   return 1;
 }
 
 /* Return a pointer to data assigned to the given key.  Return NULL
 ** if no such key. */
-struct state *State_find(key)
-struct config *key;
+struct state *State_find(struct config *key)
 {
   int h;
   x3node *np;
 
   if( x3a==0 ) return 0;
   h = statehash(key) & (x3a->size-1);
   np = x3a->ht[h];
   while( np ){
     if( statecmp(np->key,key)==0 ) break;
     np = np->next;
@@ skipping 11 matching lines @@
   if( x3a==0 ) return 0;
   size = x3a->count;
   array = (struct state **)malloc( sizeof(struct state *)*size );
   if( array ){
     for(i=0; i<size; i++) array[i] = x3a->tbl[i].data;
   }
   return array;
 }
 
 /* Hash a configuration */
-PRIVATE int confighash(a)
-struct config *a;
+PRIVATE int confighash(struct config *a)
 {
   int h=0;
   h = h*571 + a->rp->index*37 + a->dot;
   return h;
 }
 
 /* There is one instance of the following structure for each
 ** associative array of type "x4".
 */
 struct s_x4 {
@@ skipping 31 matching lines @@
       x4a = 0;
     }else{
       int i;
       x4a->ht = (x4node**)&(x4a->tbl[64]);
       for(i=0; i<64; i++) x4a->ht[i] = 0;
     }
   }
 }
 /* Insert a new record into the array.  Return TRUE if successful.
 ** Prior data with the same key is NOT overwritten */
-int Configtable_insert(data)
-struct config *data;
+int Configtable_insert(struct config *data)
 {
   x4node *np;
   int h;
   int ph;
 
   if( x4a==0 ) return 0;
   ph = confighash(data);
   h = ph & (x4a->size-1);
   np = x4a->ht[h];
   while( np ){
-    if( Configcmp(np->data,data)==0 ){
+    if( Configcmp((const char *) np->data,(const char *) data)==0 ){
       /* An existing entry with the same key is found. */
       /* Fail because overwrite is not allows. */
       return 0;
     }
     np = np->next;
   }
   if( x4a->count>=x4a->size ){
     /* Need to make the hash table bigger */
     int i,size;
     struct s_x4 array;
@@ skipping 24 matching lines @@
   np->data = data;
   if( x4a->ht[h] ) x4a->ht[h]->from = &(np->next);
   np->next = x4a->ht[h];
   x4a->ht[h] = np;
   np->from = &(x4a->ht[h]);
   return 1;
 }
 
 /* Return a pointer to data assigned to the given key.  Return NULL
 ** if no such key. */
-struct config *Configtable_find(key)
-struct config *key;
+struct config *Configtable_find(struct config *key)
 {
   int h;
   x4node *np;
 
   if( x4a==0 ) return 0;
   h = confighash(key) & (x4a->size-1);
   np = x4a->ht[h];
   while( np ){
-    if( Configcmp(np->data,key)==0 ) break;
+    if( Configcmp((const char *) np->data,(const char *) key)==0 ) break;
     np = np->next;
   }
   return np ? np->data : 0;
 }
 
 /* Remove all data from the table.  Pass each data to the function "f"
 ** as it is removed.  ("f" may be null to avoid this step.) */
-void Configtable_clear(f)
-int(*f)(/* struct config * */);
+void Configtable_clear(int(*f)(struct config *))
 {
   int i;
   if( x4a==0 || x4a->count==0 ) return;
   if( f ) for(i=0; i<x4a->count; i++) (*f)(x4a->tbl[i].data);
   for(i=0; i<x4a->size; i++) x4a->ht[i] = 0;
   x4a->count = 0;
   return;
 }