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1 // Copyright 2008 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved. | |
2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | |
4 // met: | |
5 // | |
6 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
7 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
8 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | |
9 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following | |
10 // disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided | |
11 // with the distribution. | |
12 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its | |
13 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived | |
14 // from this software without specific prior written permission. | |
15 // | |
16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | |
17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
18 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | |
19 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT | |
20 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | |
21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
24 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE | |
26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
27 | |
28 #include "v8.h" | |
29 | |
30 #if defined(V8_TARGET_ARCH_IA32) | |
31 | |
32 #include "codegen-inl.h" | |
33 #include "jump-target-inl.h" | |
34 #include "register-allocator-inl.h" | |
35 #include "virtual-frame-inl.h" | |
36 | |
37 namespace v8 { | |
38 namespace internal { | |
39 | |
40 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
41 // JumpTarget implementation. | |
42 | |
43 #define __ ACCESS_MASM(cgen()->masm()) | |
44 | |
45 void JumpTarget::DoJump() { | |
46 ASSERT(cgen()->has_valid_frame()); | |
47 // Live non-frame registers are not allowed at unconditional jumps | |
48 // because we have no way of invalidating the corresponding results | |
49 // which are still live in the C++ code. | |
50 ASSERT(cgen()->HasValidEntryRegisters()); | |
51 | |
52 if (is_bound()) { | |
53 // Backward jump. There is an expected frame to merge to. | |
54 ASSERT(direction_ == BIDIRECTIONAL); | |
55 cgen()->frame()->PrepareMergeTo(entry_frame_); | |
56 cgen()->frame()->MergeTo(entry_frame_); | |
57 cgen()->DeleteFrame(); | |
58 __ jmp(&entry_label_); | |
59 } else if (entry_frame_ != NULL) { | |
60 // Forward jump with a preconfigured entry frame. Assert the | |
61 // current frame matches the expected one and jump to the block. | |
62 ASSERT(cgen()->frame()->Equals(entry_frame_)); | |
63 cgen()->DeleteFrame(); | |
64 __ jmp(&entry_label_); | |
65 } else { | |
66 // Forward jump. Remember the current frame and emit a jump to | |
67 // its merge code. | |
68 AddReachingFrame(cgen()->frame()); | |
69 RegisterFile empty; | |
70 cgen()->SetFrame(NULL, &empty); | |
71 __ jmp(&merge_labels_.last()); | |
72 } | |
73 } | |
74 | |
75 | |
76 void JumpTarget::DoBranch(Condition cc, Hint hint) { | |
77 ASSERT(cgen() != NULL); | |
78 ASSERT(cgen()->has_valid_frame()); | |
79 | |
80 if (is_bound()) { | |
81 ASSERT(direction_ == BIDIRECTIONAL); | |
82 // Backward branch. We have an expected frame to merge to on the | |
83 // backward edge. | |
84 | |
85 // Swap the current frame for a copy (we do the swapping to get | |
86 // the off-frame registers off the fall through) to use for the | |
87 // branch. | |
88 VirtualFrame* fall_through_frame = cgen()->frame(); | |
89 VirtualFrame* branch_frame = new VirtualFrame(fall_through_frame); | |
90 RegisterFile non_frame_registers; | |
91 cgen()->SetFrame(branch_frame, &non_frame_registers); | |
92 | |
93 // Check if we can avoid merge code. | |
94 cgen()->frame()->PrepareMergeTo(entry_frame_); | |
95 if (cgen()->frame()->Equals(entry_frame_)) { | |
96 // Branch right in to the block. | |
97 cgen()->DeleteFrame(); | |
98 __ j(cc, &entry_label_, hint); | |
99 cgen()->SetFrame(fall_through_frame, &non_frame_registers); | |
100 return; | |
101 } | |
102 | |
103 // Check if we can reuse existing merge code. | |
104 for (int i = 0; i < reaching_frames_.length(); i++) { | |
105 if (reaching_frames_[i] != NULL && | |
106 cgen()->frame()->Equals(reaching_frames_[i])) { | |
107 // Branch to the merge code. | |
108 cgen()->DeleteFrame(); | |
109 __ j(cc, &merge_labels_[i], hint); | |
110 cgen()->SetFrame(fall_through_frame, &non_frame_registers); | |
111 return; | |
112 } | |
113 } | |
114 | |
115 // To emit the merge code here, we negate the condition and branch | |
116 // around the merge code on the fall through path. | |
117 Label original_fall_through; | |
118 __ j(NegateCondition(cc), &original_fall_through, NegateHint(hint)); | |
119 cgen()->frame()->MergeTo(entry_frame_); | |
120 cgen()->DeleteFrame(); | |
121 __ jmp(&entry_label_); | |
122 cgen()->SetFrame(fall_through_frame, &non_frame_registers); | |
123 __ bind(&original_fall_through); | |
124 | |
125 } else if (entry_frame_ != NULL) { | |
126 // Forward branch with a preconfigured entry frame. Assert the | |
127 // current frame matches the expected one and branch to the block. | |
128 ASSERT(cgen()->frame()->Equals(entry_frame_)); | |
129 // Explicitly use the macro assembler instead of __ as forward | |
130 // branches are expected to be a fixed size (no inserted | |
131 // coverage-checking instructions please). This is used in | |
132 // Reference::GetValue. | |
133 cgen()->masm()->j(cc, &entry_label_, hint); | |
134 | |
135 } else { | |
136 // Forward branch. A copy of the current frame is remembered and | |
137 // a branch to the merge code is emitted. Explicitly use the | |
138 // macro assembler instead of __ as forward branches are expected | |
139 // to be a fixed size (no inserted coverage-checking instructions | |
140 // please). This is used in Reference::GetValue. | |
141 AddReachingFrame(new VirtualFrame(cgen()->frame())); | |
142 cgen()->masm()->j(cc, &merge_labels_.last(), hint); | |
143 } | |
144 } | |
145 | |
146 | |
147 void JumpTarget::Call() { | |
148 // Call is used to push the address of the catch block on the stack as | |
149 // a return address when compiling try/catch and try/finally. We | |
150 // fully spill the frame before making the call. The expected frame | |
151 // at the label (which should be the only one) is the spilled current | |
152 // frame plus an in-memory return address. The "fall-through" frame | |
153 // at the return site is the spilled current frame. | |
154 ASSERT(cgen() != NULL); | |
155 ASSERT(cgen()->has_valid_frame()); | |
156 // There are no non-frame references across the call. | |
157 ASSERT(cgen()->HasValidEntryRegisters()); | |
158 ASSERT(!is_linked()); | |
159 | |
160 cgen()->frame()->SpillAll(); | |
161 VirtualFrame* target_frame = new VirtualFrame(cgen()->frame()); | |
162 target_frame->Adjust(1); | |
163 // We do not expect a call with a preconfigured entry frame. | |
164 ASSERT(entry_frame_ == NULL); | |
165 AddReachingFrame(target_frame); | |
166 __ call(&merge_labels_.last()); | |
167 } | |
168 | |
169 | |
170 void JumpTarget::DoBind() { | |
171 ASSERT(cgen() != NULL); | |
172 ASSERT(!is_bound()); | |
173 | |
174 // Live non-frame registers are not allowed at the start of a basic | |
175 // block. | |
176 ASSERT(!cgen()->has_valid_frame() || cgen()->HasValidEntryRegisters()); | |
177 | |
178 // Fast case: the jump target was manually configured with an entry | |
179 // frame to use. | |
180 if (entry_frame_ != NULL) { | |
181 // Assert no reaching frames to deal with. | |
182 ASSERT(reaching_frames_.is_empty()); | |
183 ASSERT(!cgen()->has_valid_frame()); | |
184 | |
185 RegisterFile empty; | |
186 if (direction_ == BIDIRECTIONAL) { | |
187 // Copy the entry frame so the original can be used for a | |
188 // possible backward jump. | |
189 cgen()->SetFrame(new VirtualFrame(entry_frame_), &empty); | |
190 } else { | |
191 // Take ownership of the entry frame. | |
192 cgen()->SetFrame(entry_frame_, &empty); | |
193 entry_frame_ = NULL; | |
194 } | |
195 __ bind(&entry_label_); | |
196 return; | |
197 } | |
198 | |
199 if (!is_linked()) { | |
200 ASSERT(cgen()->has_valid_frame()); | |
201 if (direction_ == FORWARD_ONLY) { | |
202 // Fast case: no forward jumps and no possible backward jumps. | |
203 // The stack pointer can be floating above the top of the | |
204 // virtual frame before the bind. Afterward, it should not. | |
205 VirtualFrame* frame = cgen()->frame(); | |
206 int difference = frame->stack_pointer_ - (frame->element_count() - 1); | |
207 if (difference > 0) { | |
208 frame->stack_pointer_ -= difference; | |
209 __ add(Operand(esp), Immediate(difference * kPointerSize)); | |
210 } | |
211 } else { | |
212 ASSERT(direction_ == BIDIRECTIONAL); | |
213 // Fast case: no forward jumps, possible backward ones. Remove | |
214 // constants and copies above the watermark on the fall-through | |
215 // frame and use it as the entry frame. | |
216 cgen()->frame()->MakeMergable(); | |
217 entry_frame_ = new VirtualFrame(cgen()->frame()); | |
218 } | |
219 __ bind(&entry_label_); | |
220 return; | |
221 } | |
222 | |
223 if (direction_ == FORWARD_ONLY && | |
224 !cgen()->has_valid_frame() && | |
225 reaching_frames_.length() == 1) { | |
226 // Fast case: no fall-through, a single forward jump, and no | |
227 // possible backward jumps. Pick up the only reaching frame, take | |
228 // ownership of it, and use it for the block about to be emitted. | |
229 VirtualFrame* frame = reaching_frames_[0]; | |
230 RegisterFile empty; | |
231 cgen()->SetFrame(frame, &empty); | |
232 reaching_frames_[0] = NULL; | |
233 __ bind(&merge_labels_[0]); | |
234 | |
235 // The stack pointer can be floating above the top of the | |
236 // virtual frame before the bind. Afterward, it should not. | |
237 int difference = frame->stack_pointer_ - (frame->element_count() - 1); | |
238 if (difference > 0) { | |
239 frame->stack_pointer_ -= difference; | |
240 __ add(Operand(esp), Immediate(difference * kPointerSize)); | |
241 } | |
242 | |
243 __ bind(&entry_label_); | |
244 return; | |
245 } | |
246 | |
247 // If there is a current frame, record it as the fall-through. It | |
248 // is owned by the reaching frames for now. | |
249 bool had_fall_through = false; | |
250 if (cgen()->has_valid_frame()) { | |
251 had_fall_through = true; | |
252 AddReachingFrame(cgen()->frame()); // Return value ignored. | |
253 RegisterFile empty; | |
254 cgen()->SetFrame(NULL, &empty); | |
255 } | |
256 | |
257 // Compute the frame to use for entry to the block. | |
258 ComputeEntryFrame(); | |
259 | |
260 // Some moves required to merge to an expected frame require purely | |
261 // frame state changes, and do not require any code generation. | |
262 // Perform those first to increase the possibility of finding equal | |
263 // frames below. | |
264 for (int i = 0; i < reaching_frames_.length(); i++) { | |
265 if (reaching_frames_[i] != NULL) { | |
266 reaching_frames_[i]->PrepareMergeTo(entry_frame_); | |
267 } | |
268 } | |
269 | |
270 if (is_linked()) { | |
271 // There were forward jumps. Handle merging the reaching frames | |
272 // to the entry frame. | |
273 | |
274 // Loop over the (non-null) reaching frames and process any that | |
275 // need merge code. Iterate backwards through the list to handle | |
276 // the fall-through frame first. Set frames that will be | |
277 // processed after 'i' to NULL if we want to avoid processing | |
278 // them. | |
279 for (int i = reaching_frames_.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { | |
280 VirtualFrame* frame = reaching_frames_[i]; | |
281 | |
282 if (frame != NULL) { | |
283 // Does the frame (probably) need merge code? | |
284 if (!frame->Equals(entry_frame_)) { | |
285 // We could have a valid frame as the fall through to the | |
286 // binding site or as the fall through from a previous merge | |
287 // code block. Jump around the code we are about to | |
288 // generate. | |
289 if (cgen()->has_valid_frame()) { | |
290 cgen()->DeleteFrame(); | |
291 __ jmp(&entry_label_); | |
292 } | |
293 // Pick up the frame for this block. Assume ownership if | |
294 // there cannot be backward jumps. | |
295 RegisterFile empty; | |
296 if (direction_ == BIDIRECTIONAL) { | |
297 cgen()->SetFrame(new VirtualFrame(frame), &empty); | |
298 } else { | |
299 cgen()->SetFrame(frame, &empty); | |
300 reaching_frames_[i] = NULL; | |
301 } | |
302 __ bind(&merge_labels_[i]); | |
303 | |
304 // Loop over the remaining (non-null) reaching frames, | |
305 // looking for any that can share merge code with this one. | |
306 for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) { | |
307 VirtualFrame* other = reaching_frames_[j]; | |
308 if (other != NULL && other->Equals(cgen()->frame())) { | |
309 // Set the reaching frame element to null to avoid | |
310 // processing it later, and then bind its entry label. | |
311 reaching_frames_[j] = NULL; | |
312 __ bind(&merge_labels_[j]); | |
313 } | |
314 } | |
315 | |
316 // Emit the merge code. | |
317 cgen()->frame()->MergeTo(entry_frame_); | |
318 } else if (i == reaching_frames_.length() - 1 && had_fall_through) { | |
319 // If this is the fall through frame, and it didn't need | |
320 // merge code, we need to pick up the frame so we can jump | |
321 // around subsequent merge blocks if necessary. | |
322 RegisterFile empty; | |
323 cgen()->SetFrame(frame, &empty); | |
324 reaching_frames_[i] = NULL; | |
325 } | |
326 } | |
327 } | |
328 | |
329 // The code generator may not have a current frame if there was no | |
330 // fall through and none of the reaching frames needed merging. | |
331 // In that case, clone the entry frame as the current frame. | |
332 if (!cgen()->has_valid_frame()) { | |
333 RegisterFile empty; | |
334 cgen()->SetFrame(new VirtualFrame(entry_frame_), &empty); | |
335 } | |
336 | |
337 // There may be unprocessed reaching frames that did not need | |
338 // merge code. They will have unbound merge labels. Bind their | |
339 // merge labels to be the same as the entry label and deallocate | |
340 // them. | |
341 for (int i = 0; i < reaching_frames_.length(); i++) { | |
342 if (!merge_labels_[i].is_bound()) { | |
343 reaching_frames_[i] = NULL; | |
344 __ bind(&merge_labels_[i]); | |
345 } | |
346 } | |
347 | |
348 // There are non-NULL reaching frames with bound labels for each | |
349 // merge block, but only on backward targets. | |
350 } else { | |
351 // There were no forward jumps. There must be a current frame and | |
352 // this must be a bidirectional target. | |
353 ASSERT(reaching_frames_.length() == 1); | |
354 ASSERT(reaching_frames_[0] != NULL); | |
355 ASSERT(direction_ == BIDIRECTIONAL); | |
356 | |
357 // Use a copy of the reaching frame so the original can be saved | |
358 // for possible reuse as a backward merge block. | |
359 RegisterFile empty; | |
360 cgen()->SetFrame(new VirtualFrame(reaching_frames_[0]), &empty); | |
361 __ bind(&merge_labels_[0]); | |
362 cgen()->frame()->MergeTo(entry_frame_); | |
363 } | |
364 | |
365 __ bind(&entry_label_); | |
366 } | |
367 | |
368 | |
369 void BreakTarget::Jump() { | |
370 // Drop leftover statement state from the frame before merging, without | |
371 // emitting code. | |
372 ASSERT(cgen()->has_valid_frame()); | |
373 int count = cgen()->frame()->height() - expected_height_; | |
374 cgen()->frame()->ForgetElements(count); | |
375 DoJump(); | |
376 } | |
377 | |
378 | |
379 void BreakTarget::Jump(Result* arg) { | |
380 // Drop leftover statement state from the frame before merging, without | |
381 // emitting code. | |
382 ASSERT(cgen()->has_valid_frame()); | |
383 int count = cgen()->frame()->height() - expected_height_; | |
384 cgen()->frame()->ForgetElements(count); | |
385 cgen()->frame()->Push(arg); | |
386 DoJump(); | |
387 } | |
388 | |
389 | |
390 void BreakTarget::Bind() { | |
391 #ifdef DEBUG | |
392 // All the forward-reaching frames should have been adjusted at the | |
393 // jumps to this target. | |
394 for (int i = 0; i < reaching_frames_.length(); i++) { | |
395 ASSERT(reaching_frames_[i] == NULL || | |
396 reaching_frames_[i]->height() == expected_height_); | |
397 } | |
398 #endif | |
399 // Drop leftover statement state from the frame before merging, even on | |
400 // the fall through. This is so we can bind the return target with state | |
401 // on the frame. | |
402 if (cgen()->has_valid_frame()) { | |
403 int count = cgen()->frame()->height() - expected_height_; | |
404 cgen()->frame()->ForgetElements(count); | |
405 } | |
406 DoBind(); | |
407 } | |
408 | |
409 | |
410 void BreakTarget::Bind(Result* arg) { | |
411 #ifdef DEBUG | |
412 // All the forward-reaching frames should have been adjusted at the | |
413 // jumps to this target. | |
414 for (int i = 0; i < reaching_frames_.length(); i++) { | |
415 ASSERT(reaching_frames_[i] == NULL || | |
416 reaching_frames_[i]->height() == expected_height_ + 1); | |
417 } | |
418 #endif | |
419 // Drop leftover statement state from the frame before merging, even on | |
420 // the fall through. This is so we can bind the return target with state | |
421 // on the frame. | |
422 if (cgen()->has_valid_frame()) { | |
423 int count = cgen()->frame()->height() - expected_height_; | |
424 cgen()->frame()->ForgetElements(count); | |
425 cgen()->frame()->Push(arg); | |
426 } | |
427 DoBind(); | |
428 *arg = cgen()->frame()->Pop(); | |
429 } | |
430 | |
431 | |
432 #undef __ | |
433 | |
434 | |
435 } } // namespace v8::internal | |
436 | |
437 #endif // V8_TARGET_ARCH_IA32 | |
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