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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 |
| 5 #ifndef BASE_AT_EXIT_H_ |
| 6 #define BASE_AT_EXIT_H_ |
| 7 #pragma once |
| 8 |
| 9 #include <stack> |
| 10 |
| 11 #include "base/basictypes.h" |
| 12 #include "base/synchronization/lock.h" |
| 13 |
| 14 namespace base { |
| 15 |
| 16 // This class provides a facility similar to the CRT atexit(), except that |
| 17 // we control when the callbacks are executed. Under Windows for a DLL they |
| 18 // happen at a really bad time and under the loader lock. This facility is |
| 19 // mostly used by base::Singleton. |
| 20 // |
| 21 // The usage is simple. Early in the main() or WinMain() scope create an |
| 22 // AtExitManager object on the stack: |
| 23 // int main(...) { |
| 24 // base::AtExitManager exit_manager; |
| 25 // |
| 26 // } |
| 27 // When the exit_manager object goes out of scope, all the registered |
| 28 // callbacks and singleton destructors will be called. |
| 29 |
| 30 class AtExitManager { |
| 31 public: |
| 32 typedef void (*AtExitCallbackType)(void*); |
| 33 |
| 34 AtExitManager(); |
| 35 |
| 36 // The dtor calls all the registered callbacks. Do not try to register more |
| 37 // callbacks after this point. |
| 38 ~AtExitManager(); |
| 39 |
| 40 // Registers the specified function to be called at exit. The prototype of |
| 41 // the callback function is void func(). |
| 42 static void RegisterCallback(AtExitCallbackType func, void* param); |
| 43 |
| 44 // Calls the functions registered with RegisterCallback in LIFO order. It |
| 45 // is possible to register new callbacks after calling this function. |
| 46 static void ProcessCallbacksNow(); |
| 47 |
| 48 protected: |
| 49 // This constructor will allow this instance of AtExitManager to be created |
| 50 // even if one already exists. This should only be used for testing! |
| 51 // AtExitManagers are kept on a global stack, and it will be removed during |
| 52 // destruction. This allows you to shadow another AtExitManager. |
| 53 explicit AtExitManager(bool shadow); |
| 54 |
| 55 private: |
| 56 struct CallbackAndParam { |
| 57 CallbackAndParam(AtExitCallbackType func, void* param) |
| 58 : func_(func), param_(param) { } |
| 59 AtExitCallbackType func_; |
| 60 void* param_; |
| 61 }; |
| 62 |
| 63 base::Lock lock_; |
| 64 std::stack<CallbackAndParam> stack_; |
| 65 AtExitManager* next_manager_; // Stack of managers to allow shadowing. |
| 66 |
| 67 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AtExitManager); |
| 68 }; |
| 69 |
| 70 #if defined(UNIT_TEST) |
| 71 class ShadowingAtExitManager : public AtExitManager { |
| 72 public: |
| 73 ShadowingAtExitManager() : AtExitManager(true) {} |
| 74 }; |
| 75 #endif // defined(UNIT_TEST) |
| 76 |
| 77 } // namespace base |
| 78 |
| 79 #endif // BASE_AT_EXIT_H_ |
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