Version 3.2.6

src/mips/assembler-mips.cc

Index: src/mips/assembler-mips.cc
diff --git a/src/mips/assembler-mips.cc b/src/mips/assembler-mips.cc
index a3b316b14c4d84a9030f13593abb42f1da87fbe7..7d00da1f8135e0249efa0b0658c72693f26e6606 100644
--- a/src/mips/assembler-mips.cc
+++ b/src/mips/assembler-mips.cc
@@ -40,82 +40,40 @@
 #include "mips/assembler-mips-inl.h"
 #include "serialize.h"
 
-
 namespace v8 {
 namespace internal {
 
+CpuFeatures::CpuFeatures()
+    : supported_(0),
+      enabled_(0),
+      found_by_runtime_probing_(0) {
+}
 
+void CpuFeatures::Probe(bool portable) {
+  // If the compiler is allowed to use fpu then we can use fpu too in our
+  // code generation.
+#if !defined(__mips__)
+  // For the simulator=mips build, use FPU when FLAG_enable_fpu is enabled.
+  if (FLAG_enable_fpu) {
+      supported_ |= 1u << FPU;
+  }
+#else
+  if (portable && Serializer::enabled()) {
+    supported_ |= OS::CpuFeaturesImpliedByPlatform();
+    return;  // No features if we might serialize.
+  }
+
+  if (OS::MipsCpuHasFeature(FPU)) {
+    // This implementation also sets the FPU flags if
+    // runtime detection of FPU returns true.
+    supported_ |= 1u << FPU;
+    found_by_runtime_probing_ |= 1u << FPU;
+  }
+
+  if (!portable) found_by_runtime_probing_ = 0;
+#endif
+}
 
-const Register no_reg = { -1 };
-
-const Register zero_reg = { 0 };
-const Register at = { 1 };
-const Register v0 = { 2 };
-const Register v1 = { 3 };
-const Register a0 = { 4 };
-const Register a1 = { 5 };
-const Register a2 = { 6 };
-const Register a3 = { 7 };
-const Register t0 = { 8 };
-const Register t1 = { 9 };
-const Register t2 = { 10 };
-const Register t3 = { 11 };
-const Register t4 = { 12 };
-const Register t5 = { 13 };
-const Register t6 = { 14 };
-const Register t7 = { 15 };
-const Register s0 = { 16 };
-const Register s1 = { 17 };
-const Register s2 = { 18 };
-const Register s3 = { 19 };
-const Register s4 = { 20 };
-const Register s5 = { 21 };
-const Register s6 = { 22 };
-const Register s7 = { 23 };
-const Register t8 = { 24 };
-const Register t9 = { 25 };
-const Register k0 = { 26 };
-const Register k1 = { 27 };
-const Register gp = { 28 };
-const Register sp = { 29 };
-const Register s8_fp = { 30 };
-const Register ra = { 31 };
-
-
-const FPURegister no_creg = { -1 };
-
-const FPURegister f0 = { 0 };
-const FPURegister f1 = { 1 };
-const FPURegister f2 = { 2 };
-const FPURegister f3 = { 3 };
-const FPURegister f4 = { 4 };
-const FPURegister f5 = { 5 };
-const FPURegister f6 = { 6 };
-const FPURegister f7 = { 7 };
-const FPURegister f8 = { 8 };
-const FPURegister f9 = { 9 };
-const FPURegister f10 = { 10 };
-const FPURegister f11 = { 11 };
-const FPURegister f12 = { 12 };
-const FPURegister f13 = { 13 };
-const FPURegister f14 = { 14 };
-const FPURegister f15 = { 15 };
-const FPURegister f16 = { 16 };
-const FPURegister f17 = { 17 };
-const FPURegister f18 = { 18 };
-const FPURegister f19 = { 19 };
-const FPURegister f20 = { 20 };
-const FPURegister f21 = { 21 };
-const FPURegister f22 = { 22 };
-const FPURegister f23 = { 23 };
-const FPURegister f24 = { 24 };
-const FPURegister f25 = { 25 };
-const FPURegister f26 = { 26 };
-const FPURegister f27 = { 27 };
-const FPURegister f28 = { 28 };
-const FPURegister f29 = { 29 };
-const FPURegister f30 = { 30 };
-const FPURegister f31 = { 31 };
 
 int ToNumber(Register reg) {
   ASSERT(reg.is_valid());
@@ -156,6 +114,7 @@ int ToNumber(Register reg) {
   return kNumbers[reg.code()];
 }
 
+
 Register ToRegister(int num) {
   ASSERT(num >= 0 && num < kNumRegisters);
   const Register kRegisters[] = {
@@ -181,6 +140,15 @@ Register ToRegister(int num) {
 
 const int RelocInfo::kApplyMask = 0;
 
+
+bool RelocInfo::IsCodedSpecially() {
+  // The deserializer needs to know whether a pointer is specially coded.  Being
+  // specially coded on MIPS means that it is a lui/ori instruction, and that is
+  // always the case inside code objects.
+  return true;
+}
+
+
 // Patch the code at the current address with the supplied instructions.
 void RelocInfo::PatchCode(byte* instructions, int instruction_count) {
   Instr* pc = reinterpret_cast<Instr*>(pc_);
@@ -210,7 +178,7 @@ Operand::Operand(Handle<Object> handle) {
   rm_ = no_reg;
   // Verify all Objects referred by code are NOT in new space.
   Object* obj = *handle;
-  ASSERT(!Heap::InNewSpace(obj));
+  ASSERT(!HEAP->InNewSpace(obj));
   if (obj->IsHeapObject()) {
     imm32_ = reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(handle.location());
     rmode_ = RelocInfo::EMBEDDED_OBJECT;
@@ -221,26 +189,66 @@ Operand::Operand(Handle<Object> handle) {
   }
 }
 
-MemOperand::MemOperand(Register rm, int16_t offset) : Operand(rm) {
+
+MemOperand::MemOperand(Register rm, int32_t offset) : Operand(rm) {
   offset_ = offset;
 }
 
 
 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Implementation of Assembler.
-
-static const int kMinimalBufferSize = 4*KB;
-static byte* spare_buffer_ = NULL;
-
-Assembler::Assembler(void* buffer, int buffer_size) {
+// Specific instructions, constants, and masks.
+
+static const int kNegOffset = 0x00008000;
+// addiu(sp, sp, 4) aka Pop() operation or part of Pop(r)
+// operations as post-increment of sp.
+const Instr kPopInstruction = ADDIU | (sp.code() << kRsShift)
+      | (sp.code() << kRtShift) | (kPointerSize & kImm16Mask);
+// addiu(sp, sp, -4) part of Push(r) operation as pre-decrement of sp.
+const Instr kPushInstruction = ADDIU | (sp.code() << kRsShift)
+      | (sp.code() << kRtShift) | (-kPointerSize & kImm16Mask);
+// sw(r, MemOperand(sp, 0))
+const Instr kPushRegPattern = SW | (sp.code() << kRsShift)
+      |  (0 & kImm16Mask);
+//  lw(r, MemOperand(sp, 0))
+const Instr kPopRegPattern = LW | (sp.code() << kRsShift)
+      |  (0 & kImm16Mask);
+
+const Instr kLwRegFpOffsetPattern = LW | (s8_fp.code() << kRsShift)
+      |  (0 & kImm16Mask);
+
+const Instr kSwRegFpOffsetPattern = SW | (s8_fp.code() << kRsShift)
+      |  (0 & kImm16Mask);
+
+const Instr kLwRegFpNegOffsetPattern = LW | (s8_fp.code() << kRsShift)
+      |  (kNegOffset & kImm16Mask);
+
+const Instr kSwRegFpNegOffsetPattern = SW | (s8_fp.code() << kRsShift)
+      |  (kNegOffset & kImm16Mask);
+// A mask for the Rt register for push, pop, lw, sw instructions.
+const Instr kRtMask = kRtFieldMask;
+const Instr kLwSwInstrTypeMask = 0xffe00000;
+const Instr kLwSwInstrArgumentMask  = ~kLwSwInstrTypeMask;
+const Instr kLwSwOffsetMask = kImm16Mask;
+
+
+// Spare buffer.
+static const int kMinimalBufferSize = 4 * KB;
+
+
+Assembler::Assembler(void* buffer, int buffer_size)
+    : AssemblerBase(Isolate::Current()),
+      positions_recorder_(this),
+      allow_peephole_optimization_(false) {
+  // BUG(3245989): disable peephole optimization if crankshaft is enabled.
+  allow_peephole_optimization_ = FLAG_peephole_optimization;
   if (buffer == NULL) {
     // Do our own buffer management.
     if (buffer_size <= kMinimalBufferSize) {
       buffer_size = kMinimalBufferSize;
 
-      if (spare_buffer_ != NULL) {
-        buffer = spare_buffer_;
-        spare_buffer_ = NULL;
+      if (isolate()->assembler_spare_buffer() != NULL) {
+        buffer = isolate()->assembler_spare_buffer();
+        isolate()->set_assembler_spare_buffer(NULL);
       }
     }
     if (buffer == NULL) {
@@ -263,17 +271,19 @@ Assembler::Assembler(void* buffer, int buffer_size) {
   ASSERT(buffer_ != NULL);
   pc_ = buffer_;
   reloc_info_writer.Reposition(buffer_ + buffer_size, pc_);
-  current_statement_position_ = RelocInfo::kNoPosition;
-  current_position_ = RelocInfo::kNoPosition;
-  written_statement_position_ = current_statement_position_;
-  written_position_ = current_position_;
+
+  last_trampoline_pool_end_ = 0;
+  no_trampoline_pool_before_ = 0;
+  trampoline_pool_blocked_nesting_ = 0;
+  next_buffer_check_ = kMaxBranchOffset - kTrampolineSize;
 }
 
 
 Assembler::~Assembler() {
   if (own_buffer_) {
-    if (spare_buffer_ == NULL && buffer_size_ == kMinimalBufferSize) {
-      spare_buffer_ = buffer_;
+    if (isolate()->assembler_spare_buffer() == NULL &&
+      buffer_size_ == kMinimalBufferSize) {
+      isolate()->set_assembler_spare_buffer(buffer_);
     } else {
       DeleteArray(buffer_);
     }
@@ -282,7 +292,7 @@ Assembler::~Assembler() {
 
 
 void Assembler::GetCode(CodeDesc* desc) {
-  ASSERT(pc_ <= reloc_info_writer.pos());  // no overlap
+  ASSERT(pc_ <= reloc_info_writer.pos());  // No overlap.
   // Setup code descriptor.
   desc->buffer = buffer_;
   desc->buffer_size = buffer_size_;
@@ -291,6 +301,60 @@ void Assembler::GetCode(CodeDesc* desc) {
 }
 
 
+void Assembler::Align(int m) {
+  ASSERT(m >= 4 && IsPowerOf2(m));
+  while ((pc_offset() & (m - 1)) != 0) {
+    nop();
+  }
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::CodeTargetAlign() {
+  // No advantage to aligning branch/call targets to more than
+  // single instruction, that I am aware of.
+  Align(4);
+}
+
+
+Register Assembler::GetRt(Instr instr) {
+  Register rt;
+  rt.code_ = (instr & kRtMask) >> kRtShift;
+  return rt;
+}
+
+
+bool Assembler::IsPop(Instr instr) {
+  return (instr & ~kRtMask) == kPopRegPattern;
+}
+
+
+bool Assembler::IsPush(Instr instr) {
+  return (instr & ~kRtMask) == kPushRegPattern;
+}
+
+
+bool Assembler::IsSwRegFpOffset(Instr instr) {
+  return ((instr & kLwSwInstrTypeMask) == kSwRegFpOffsetPattern);
+}
+
+
+bool Assembler::IsLwRegFpOffset(Instr instr) {
+  return ((instr & kLwSwInstrTypeMask) == kLwRegFpOffsetPattern);
+}
+
+
+bool Assembler::IsSwRegFpNegOffset(Instr instr) {
+  return ((instr & (kLwSwInstrTypeMask | kNegOffset)) ==
+          kSwRegFpNegOffsetPattern);
+}
+
+
+bool Assembler::IsLwRegFpNegOffset(Instr instr) {
+  return ((instr & (kLwSwInstrTypeMask | kNegOffset)) ==
+          kLwRegFpNegOffsetPattern);
+}
+
+
 // Labels refer to positions in the (to be) generated code.
 // There are bound, linked, and unused labels.
 //
@@ -301,14 +365,19 @@ void Assembler::GetCode(CodeDesc* desc) {
 // to be generated; pos() is the position of the last
 // instruction using the label.
 
+// The link chain is terminated by a value in the instruction of -1,
+// which is an otherwise illegal value (branch -1 is inf loop).
+// The instruction 16-bit offset field addresses 32-bit words, but in
+// code is conv to an 18-bit value addressing bytes, hence the -4 value.
 
-// The link chain is terminated by a negative code position (must be aligned).
 const int kEndOfChain = -4;
 
-bool Assembler::is_branch(Instr instr) {
+
+bool Assembler::IsBranch(Instr instr) {
   uint32_t opcode   = ((instr & kOpcodeMask));
   uint32_t rt_field = ((instr & kRtFieldMask));
   uint32_t rs_field = ((instr & kRsFieldMask));
+  uint32_t label_constant = (instr & ~kImm16Mask);
   // Checks if the instruction is a branch.
   return opcode == BEQ ||
       opcode == BNE ||
@@ -320,7 +389,79 @@ bool Assembler::is_branch(Instr instr) {
       opcode == BGTZL||
       (opcode == REGIMM && (rt_field == BLTZ || rt_field == BGEZ ||
                             rt_field == BLTZAL || rt_field == BGEZAL)) ||
-      (opcode == COP1 && rs_field == BC1);  // Coprocessor branch.
+      (opcode == COP1 && rs_field == BC1) ||  // Coprocessor branch.
+      label_constant == 0;  // Emitted label const in reg-exp engine.
+}
+
+
+bool Assembler::IsNop(Instr instr, unsigned int type) {
+  // See Assembler::nop(type).
+  ASSERT(type < 32);
+  uint32_t opcode = ((instr & kOpcodeMask));
+  uint32_t rt = ((instr & kRtFieldMask) >> kRtShift);
+  uint32_t rs = ((instr & kRsFieldMask) >> kRsShift);
+  uint32_t sa = ((instr & kSaFieldMask) >> kSaShift);
+
+  // nop(type) == sll(zero_reg, zero_reg, type);
+  // Technically all these values will be 0 but
+  // this makes more sense to the reader.
+
+  bool ret = (opcode == SLL &&
+              rt == static_cast<uint32_t>(ToNumber(zero_reg)) &&
+              rs == static_cast<uint32_t>(ToNumber(zero_reg)) &&
+              sa == type);
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+
+int32_t Assembler::GetBranchOffset(Instr instr) {
+  ASSERT(IsBranch(instr));
+  return ((int16_t)(instr & kImm16Mask)) << 2;
+}
+
+
+bool Assembler::IsLw(Instr instr) {
+  return ((instr & kOpcodeMask) == LW);
+}
+
+
+int16_t Assembler::GetLwOffset(Instr instr) {
+  ASSERT(IsLw(instr));
+  return ((instr & kImm16Mask));
+}
+
+
+Instr Assembler::SetLwOffset(Instr instr, int16_t offset) {
+  ASSERT(IsLw(instr));
+
+  // We actually create a new lw instruction based on the original one.
+  Instr temp_instr = LW | (instr & kRsFieldMask) | (instr & kRtFieldMask)
+      | (offset & kImm16Mask);
+
+  return temp_instr;
+}
+
+
+bool Assembler::IsSw(Instr instr) {
+  return ((instr & kOpcodeMask) == SW);
+}
+
+
+Instr Assembler::SetSwOffset(Instr instr, int16_t offset) {
+  ASSERT(IsSw(instr));
+  return ((instr & ~kImm16Mask) | (offset & kImm16Mask));
+}
+
+
+bool Assembler::IsAddImmediate(Instr instr) {
+  return ((instr & kOpcodeMask) == ADDIU);
+}
+
+
+Instr Assembler::SetAddImmediateOffset(Instr instr, int16_t offset) {
+  ASSERT(IsAddImmediate(instr));
+  return ((instr & ~kImm16Mask) | (offset & kImm16Mask));
 }
 
 
@@ -328,16 +469,25 @@ int Assembler::target_at(int32_t pos) {
   Instr instr = instr_at(pos);
   if ((instr & ~kImm16Mask) == 0) {
     // Emitted label constant, not part of a branch.
-    return instr - (Code::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag);
+    if (instr == 0) {
+       return kEndOfChain;
+     } else {
+       int32_t imm18 =((instr & static_cast<int32_t>(kImm16Mask)) << 16) >> 14;
+       return (imm18 + pos);
+     }
   }
   // Check we have a branch instruction.
-  ASSERT(is_branch(instr));
+  ASSERT(IsBranch(instr));
   // Do NOT change this to <<2. We rely on arithmetic shifts here, assuming
   // the compiler uses arithmectic shifts for signed integers.
-  int32_t imm18 = ((instr &
-                    static_cast<int32_t>(kImm16Mask)) << 16) >> 14;
+  int32_t imm18 = ((instr & static_cast<int32_t>(kImm16Mask)) << 16) >> 14;
 
-  return pos + kBranchPCOffset + imm18;
+  if (imm18 == kEndOfChain) {
+    // EndOfChain sentinel is returned directly, not relative to pc or pos.
+    return kEndOfChain;
+  } else {
+    return pos + kBranchPCOffset + imm18;
+  }
 }
 
 
@@ -351,7 +501,7 @@ void Assembler::target_at_put(int32_t pos, int32_t target_pos) {
     return;
   }
 
-  ASSERT(is_branch(instr));
+  ASSERT(IsBranch(instr));
   int32_t imm18 = target_pos - (pos + kBranchPCOffset);
   ASSERT((imm18 & 3) == 0);
 
@@ -388,10 +538,28 @@ void Assembler::print(Label* L) {
 
 
 void Assembler::bind_to(Label* L, int pos) {
-  ASSERT(0 <= pos && pos <= pc_offset());  // must have a valid binding position
+  ASSERT(0 <= pos && pos <= pc_offset());  // Must have valid binding position.
   while (L->is_linked()) {
     int32_t fixup_pos = L->pos();
-    next(L);  // call next before overwriting link with target at fixup_pos
+    int32_t dist = pos - fixup_pos;
+    next(L);  // Call next before overwriting link with target at fixup_pos.
+    if (dist > kMaxBranchOffset) {
+      do {
+        int32_t trampoline_pos = get_trampoline_entry(fixup_pos);
+        ASSERT((trampoline_pos - fixup_pos) <= kMaxBranchOffset);
+        target_at_put(fixup_pos, trampoline_pos);
+        fixup_pos = trampoline_pos;
+        dist = pos - fixup_pos;
+      } while (dist > kMaxBranchOffset);
+    } else if (dist < -kMaxBranchOffset) {
+      do {
+        int32_t trampoline_pos = get_trampoline_entry(fixup_pos, false);
+        ASSERT((trampoline_pos - fixup_pos) >= -kMaxBranchOffset);
+        target_at_put(fixup_pos, trampoline_pos);
+        fixup_pos = trampoline_pos;
+        dist = pos - fixup_pos;
+      } while (dist < -kMaxBranchOffset);
+    };
     target_at_put(fixup_pos, pos);
   }
   L->bind_to(pos);
@@ -416,16 +584,16 @@ void Assembler::link_to(Label* L, Label* appendix) {
       ASSERT(link == kEndOfChain);
       target_at_put(fixup_pos, appendix->pos());
     } else {
-      // L is empty, simply use appendix
+      // L is empty, simply use appendix.
       *L = *appendix;
     }
   }
-  appendix->Unuse();  // appendix should not be used anymore
+  appendix->Unuse();  // Appendix should not be used anymore.
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::bind(Label* L) {
-  ASSERT(!L->is_bound());  // label can only be bound once
+  ASSERT(!L->is_bound());  // Label can only be bound once.
   bind_to(L, pc_offset());
 }
 
@@ -433,11 +601,11 @@ void Assembler::bind(Label* L) {
 void Assembler::next(Label* L) {
   ASSERT(L->is_linked());
   int link = target_at(L->pos());
-  if (link > 0) {
-    L->link_to(link);
-  } else {
-    ASSERT(link == kEndOfChain);
+  ASSERT(link > 0 || link == kEndOfChain);
+  if (link == kEndOfChain) {
     L->Unuse();
+  } else if (link > 0) {
+    L->link_to(link);
   }
 }
 
@@ -446,13 +614,8 @@ void Assembler::next(Label* L) {
 // if they can be encoded in the MIPS's 16 bits of immediate-offset instruction
 // space.  There is no guarantee that the relocated location can be similarly
 // encoded.
-bool Assembler::MustUseAt(RelocInfo::Mode rmode) {
-  if (rmode == RelocInfo::EXTERNAL_REFERENCE) {
-    return Serializer::enabled();
-  } else if (rmode == RelocInfo::NONE) {
-    return false;
-  }
-  return true;
+bool Assembler::MustUseReg(RelocInfo::Mode rmode) {
+  return rmode != RelocInfo::NONE;
 }
 
 
@@ -470,14 +633,28 @@ void Assembler::GenInstrRegister(Opcode opcode,
 
 
 void Assembler::GenInstrRegister(Opcode opcode,
+                                 Register rs,
+                                 Register rt,
+                                 uint16_t msb,
+                                 uint16_t lsb,
+                                 SecondaryField func) {
+  ASSERT(rs.is_valid() && rt.is_valid() && is_uint5(msb) && is_uint5(lsb));
+  Instr instr = opcode | (rs.code() << kRsShift) | (rt.code() << kRtShift)
+      | (msb << kRdShift) | (lsb << kSaShift) | func;
+  emit(instr);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::GenInstrRegister(Opcode opcode,
                                  SecondaryField fmt,
                                  FPURegister ft,
                                  FPURegister fs,
                                  FPURegister fd,
                                  SecondaryField func) {
   ASSERT(fd.is_valid() && fs.is_valid() && ft.is_valid());
-  Instr instr = opcode | fmt | (ft.code() << 16) | (fs.code() << kFsShift)
-      | (fd.code() << 6) | func;
+  ASSERT(isolate()->cpu_features()->IsEnabled(FPU));
+  Instr instr = opcode | fmt | (ft.code() << kFtShift) | (fs.code() << kFsShift)
+      | (fd.code() << kFdShift) | func;
   emit(instr);
 }
 
@@ -489,8 +666,22 @@ void Assembler::GenInstrRegister(Opcode opcode,
                                  FPURegister fd,
                                  SecondaryField func) {
   ASSERT(fd.is_valid() && fs.is_valid() && rt.is_valid());
+  ASSERT(isolate()->cpu_features()->IsEnabled(FPU));
   Instr instr = opcode | fmt | (rt.code() << kRtShift)
-      | (fs.code() << kFsShift) | (fd.code() << 6) | func;
+      | (fs.code() << kFsShift) | (fd.code() << kFdShift) | func;
+  emit(instr);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::GenInstrRegister(Opcode opcode,
+                                 SecondaryField fmt,
+                                 Register rt,
+                                 FPUControlRegister fs,
+                                 SecondaryField func) {
+  ASSERT(fs.is_valid() && rt.is_valid());
+  ASSERT(isolate()->cpu_features()->IsEnabled(FPU));
+  Instr instr =
+      opcode | fmt | (rt.code() << kRtShift) | (fs.code() << kFsShift) | func;
   emit(instr);
 }
 
@@ -523,6 +714,7 @@ void Assembler::GenInstrImmediate(Opcode opcode,
                                   FPURegister ft,
                                   int32_t j) {
   ASSERT(rs.is_valid() && ft.is_valid() && (is_int16(j) || is_uint16(j)));
+  ASSERT(isolate()->cpu_features()->IsEnabled(FPU));
   Instr instr = opcode | (rs.code() << kRsShift) | (ft.code() << kFtShift)
       | (j & kImm16Mask);
   emit(instr);
@@ -532,26 +724,122 @@ void Assembler::GenInstrImmediate(Opcode opcode,
 // Registers are in the order of the instruction encoding, from left to right.
 void Assembler::GenInstrJump(Opcode opcode,
                               uint32_t address) {
+  BlockTrampolinePoolScope block_trampoline_pool(this);
   ASSERT(is_uint26(address));
   Instr instr = opcode | address;
   emit(instr);
+  BlockTrampolinePoolFor(1);  // For associated delay slot.
+}
+
+
+// Returns the next free label entry from the next trampoline pool.
+int32_t Assembler::get_label_entry(int32_t pos, bool next_pool) {
+  int trampoline_count = trampolines_.length();
+  int32_t label_entry = 0;
+  ASSERT(trampoline_count > 0);
+
+  if (next_pool) {
+    for (int i = 0; i < trampoline_count; i++) {
+      if (trampolines_[i].start() > pos) {
+       label_entry = trampolines_[i].take_label();
+       break;
+      }
+    }
+  } else {  //  Caller needs a label entry from the previous pool.
+    for (int i = trampoline_count-1; i >= 0; i--) {
+      if (trampolines_[i].end() < pos) {
+       label_entry = trampolines_[i].take_label();
+       break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return label_entry;
+}
+
+
+// Returns the next free trampoline entry from the next trampoline pool.
+int32_t Assembler::get_trampoline_entry(int32_t pos, bool next_pool) {
+  int trampoline_count = trampolines_.length();
+  int32_t trampoline_entry = 0;
+  ASSERT(trampoline_count > 0);
+
+  if (next_pool) {
+    for (int i = 0; i < trampoline_count; i++) {
+      if (trampolines_[i].start() > pos) {
+       trampoline_entry = trampolines_[i].take_slot();
+       break;
+      }
+    }
+  } else {  // Caller needs a trampoline entry from the previous pool.
+    for (int i = trampoline_count-1; i >= 0; i--) {
+      if (trampolines_[i].end() < pos) {
+       trampoline_entry = trampolines_[i].take_slot();
+       break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return trampoline_entry;
 }
 
 
 int32_t Assembler::branch_offset(Label* L, bool jump_elimination_allowed) {
   int32_t target_pos;
+  int32_t pc_offset_v = pc_offset();
+
   if (L->is_bound()) {
     target_pos = L->pos();
+    int32_t dist = pc_offset_v - target_pos;
+    if (dist > kMaxBranchOffset) {
+      do {
+        int32_t trampoline_pos = get_trampoline_entry(target_pos);
+        ASSERT((trampoline_pos - target_pos) > 0);
+        ASSERT((trampoline_pos - target_pos) <= kMaxBranchOffset);
+        target_at_put(trampoline_pos, target_pos);
+        target_pos = trampoline_pos;
+        dist = pc_offset_v - target_pos;
+      } while (dist > kMaxBranchOffset);
+    } else if (dist < -kMaxBranchOffset) {
+      do {
+        int32_t trampoline_pos = get_trampoline_entry(target_pos, false);
+        ASSERT((target_pos - trampoline_pos) > 0);
+        ASSERT((target_pos - trampoline_pos) <= kMaxBranchOffset);
+        target_at_put(trampoline_pos, target_pos);
+        target_pos = trampoline_pos;
+        dist = pc_offset_v - target_pos;
+      } while (dist < -kMaxBranchOffset);
+    }
   } else {
     if (L->is_linked()) {
-      target_pos = L->pos();  // L's link
+      target_pos = L->pos();  // L's link.
+      int32_t dist = pc_offset_v - target_pos;
+      if (dist > kMaxBranchOffset) {
+        do {
+          int32_t label_pos = get_label_entry(target_pos);
+          ASSERT((label_pos - target_pos) < kMaxBranchOffset);
+          label_at_put(L, label_pos);
+          target_pos = label_pos;
+          dist = pc_offset_v - target_pos;
+        } while (dist > kMaxBranchOffset);
+      } else if (dist < -kMaxBranchOffset) {
+        do {
+          int32_t label_pos = get_label_entry(target_pos, false);
+          ASSERT((label_pos - target_pos) > -kMaxBranchOffset);
+          label_at_put(L, label_pos);
+          target_pos = label_pos;
+          dist = pc_offset_v - target_pos;
+        } while (dist < -kMaxBranchOffset);
+      }
+      L->link_to(pc_offset());
     } else {
-      target_pos = kEndOfChain;
+      L->link_to(pc_offset());
+      return kEndOfChain;
     }
-    L->link_to(pc_offset());
   }
 
   int32_t offset = target_pos - (pc_offset() + kBranchPCOffset);
+  ASSERT((offset & 3) == 0);
+  ASSERT(is_int16(offset >> 2));
+
   return offset;
 }
 
@@ -560,14 +848,20 @@ void Assembler::label_at_put(Label* L, int at_offset) {
   int target_pos;
   if (L->is_bound()) {
     target_pos = L->pos();
+    instr_at_put(at_offset, target_pos + (Code::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag));
   } else {
     if (L->is_linked()) {
-      target_pos = L->pos();  // L's link
+      target_pos = L->pos();  // L's link.
+      int32_t imm18 = target_pos - at_offset;
+      ASSERT((imm18 & 3) == 0);
+      int32_t imm16 = imm18 >> 2;
+      ASSERT(is_int16(imm16));
+      instr_at_put(at_offset, (imm16 & kImm16Mask));
     } else {
       target_pos = kEndOfChain;
+      instr_at_put(at_offset, 0);
     }
     L->link_to(at_offset);
-    instr_at_put(at_offset, target_pos + (Code::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag));
   }
 }
 
@@ -580,47 +874,66 @@ void Assembler::b(int16_t offset) {
 
 
 void Assembler::bal(int16_t offset) {
+  positions_recorder()->WriteRecordedPositions();
   bgezal(zero_reg, offset);
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::beq(Register rs, Register rt, int16_t offset) {
+  BlockTrampolinePoolScope block_trampoline_pool(this);
   GenInstrImmediate(BEQ, rs, rt, offset);
+  BlockTrampolinePoolFor(1);  // For associated delay slot.
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::bgez(Register rs, int16_t offset) {
+  BlockTrampolinePoolScope block_trampoline_pool(this);
   GenInstrImmediate(REGIMM, rs, BGEZ, offset);
+  BlockTrampolinePoolFor(1);  // For associated delay slot.
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::bgezal(Register rs, int16_t offset) {
+  BlockTrampolinePoolScope block_trampoline_pool(this);
+  positions_recorder()->WriteRecordedPositions();
   GenInstrImmediate(REGIMM, rs, BGEZAL, offset);
+  BlockTrampolinePoolFor(1);  // For associated delay slot.
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::bgtz(Register rs, int16_t offset) {
+  BlockTrampolinePoolScope block_trampoline_pool(this);
   GenInstrImmediate(BGTZ, rs, zero_reg, offset);
+  BlockTrampolinePoolFor(1);  // For associated delay slot.
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::blez(Register rs, int16_t offset) {
+  BlockTrampolinePoolScope block_trampoline_pool(this);
   GenInstrImmediate(BLEZ, rs, zero_reg, offset);
+  BlockTrampolinePoolFor(1);  // For associated delay slot.
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::bltz(Register rs, int16_t offset) {
+  BlockTrampolinePoolScope block_trampoline_pool(this);
   GenInstrImmediate(REGIMM, rs, BLTZ, offset);
+  BlockTrampolinePoolFor(1);  // For associated delay slot.
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::bltzal(Register rs, int16_t offset) {
+  BlockTrampolinePoolScope block_trampoline_pool(this);
+  positions_recorder()->WriteRecordedPositions();
   GenInstrImmediate(REGIMM, rs, BLTZAL, offset);
+  BlockTrampolinePoolFor(1);  // For associated delay slot.
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::bne(Register rs, Register rt, int16_t offset) {
+  BlockTrampolinePoolScope block_trampoline_pool(this);
   GenInstrImmediate(BNE, rs, rt, offset);
+  BlockTrampolinePoolFor(1);  // For associated delay slot.
 }
 
 
@@ -631,18 +944,27 @@ void Assembler::j(int32_t target) {
 
 
 void Assembler::jr(Register rs) {
+  BlockTrampolinePoolScope block_trampoline_pool(this);
+  if (rs.is(ra)) {
+    positions_recorder()->WriteRecordedPositions();
+  }
   GenInstrRegister(SPECIAL, rs, zero_reg, zero_reg, 0, JR);
+  BlockTrampolinePoolFor(1);  // For associated delay slot.
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::jal(int32_t target) {
+  positions_recorder()->WriteRecordedPositions();
   ASSERT(is_uint28(target) && ((target & 3) == 0));
   GenInstrJump(JAL, target >> 2);
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::jalr(Register rs, Register rd) {
+  BlockTrampolinePoolScope block_trampoline_pool(this);
+  positions_recorder()->WriteRecordedPositions();
   GenInstrRegister(SPECIAL, rs, zero_reg, rd, 0, JALR);
+  BlockTrampolinePoolFor(1);  // For associated delay slot.
 }
 
 
@@ -650,28 +972,164 @@ void Assembler::jalr(Register rs, Register rd) {
 
 // Arithmetic.
 
-void Assembler::add(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt) {
-  GenInstrRegister(SPECIAL, rs, rt, rd, 0, ADD);
-}
-
-
 void Assembler::addu(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt) {
   GenInstrRegister(SPECIAL, rs, rt, rd, 0, ADDU);
 }
 
 
-void Assembler::addi(Register rd, Register rs, int32_t j) {
-  GenInstrImmediate(ADDI, rs, rd, j);
-}
-
-
 void Assembler::addiu(Register rd, Register rs, int32_t j) {
   GenInstrImmediate(ADDIU, rs, rd, j);
-}
 
+  // Eliminate pattern: push(r), pop().
+  //   addiu(sp, sp, Operand(-kPointerSize));
+  //   sw(src, MemOperand(sp, 0);
+  //   addiu(sp, sp, Operand(kPointerSize));
+  // Both instructions can be eliminated.
+  if (can_peephole_optimize(3) &&
+      // Pattern.
+      instr_at(pc_ - 1 * kInstrSize) == kPopInstruction &&
+      (instr_at(pc_ - 2 * kInstrSize) & ~kRtMask) == kPushRegPattern &&
+      (instr_at(pc_ - 3 * kInstrSize)) == kPushInstruction) {
+    pc_ -= 3 * kInstrSize;
+    if (FLAG_print_peephole_optimization) {
+      PrintF("%x push(reg)/pop() eliminated\n", pc_offset());
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Eliminate pattern: push(ry), pop(rx).
+  //   addiu(sp, sp, -kPointerSize)
+  //   sw(ry, MemOperand(sp, 0)
+  //   lw(rx, MemOperand(sp, 0)
+  //   addiu(sp, sp, kPointerSize);
+  // Both instructions can be eliminated if ry = rx.
+  // If ry != rx, a register copy from ry to rx is inserted
+  // after eliminating the push and the pop instructions.
+  if (can_peephole_optimize(4)) {
+    Instr pre_push_sp_set = instr_at(pc_ - 4 * kInstrSize);
+    Instr push_instr = instr_at(pc_ - 3 * kInstrSize);
+    Instr pop_instr = instr_at(pc_ - 2 * kInstrSize);
+    Instr post_pop_sp_set = instr_at(pc_ - 1 * kInstrSize);
+
+    if (IsPush(push_instr) &&
+        IsPop(pop_instr) && pre_push_sp_set == kPushInstruction &&
+        post_pop_sp_set == kPopInstruction) {
+      if ((pop_instr & kRtMask) != (push_instr & kRtMask)) {
+        // For consecutive push and pop on different registers,
+        // we delete both the push & pop and insert a register move.
+        // push ry, pop rx --> mov rx, ry.
+        Register reg_pushed, reg_popped;
+        reg_pushed = GetRt(push_instr);
+        reg_popped = GetRt(pop_instr);
+        pc_ -= 4 * kInstrSize;
+        // Insert a mov instruction, which is better than a pair of push & pop.
+        or_(reg_popped, reg_pushed, zero_reg);
+        if (FLAG_print_peephole_optimization) {
+          PrintF("%x push/pop (diff reg) replaced by a reg move\n",
+                 pc_offset());
+        }
+      } else {
+        // For consecutive push and pop on the same register,
+        // both the push and the pop can be deleted.
+        pc_ -= 4 * kInstrSize;
+        if (FLAG_print_peephole_optimization) {
+          PrintF("%x push/pop (same reg) eliminated\n", pc_offset());
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
 
-void Assembler::sub(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt) {
-  GenInstrRegister(SPECIAL, rs, rt, rd, 0, SUB);
+  if (can_peephole_optimize(5)) {
+    Instr pre_push_sp_set = instr_at(pc_ - 5 * kInstrSize);
+    Instr mem_write_instr = instr_at(pc_ - 4 * kInstrSize);
+    Instr lw_instr = instr_at(pc_ - 3 * kInstrSize);
+    Instr mem_read_instr = instr_at(pc_ - 2 * kInstrSize);
+    Instr post_pop_sp_set = instr_at(pc_ - 1 * kInstrSize);
+
+    if (IsPush(mem_write_instr) &&
+        pre_push_sp_set == kPushInstruction &&
+        IsPop(mem_read_instr) &&
+        post_pop_sp_set == kPopInstruction) {
+      if ((IsLwRegFpOffset(lw_instr) ||
+        IsLwRegFpNegOffset(lw_instr))) {
+        if ((mem_write_instr & kRtMask) ==
+              (mem_read_instr & kRtMask)) {
+          // Pattern: push & pop from/to same register,
+          // with a fp+offset lw in between.
+          //
+          // The following:
+          // addiu sp, sp, -4
+          // sw rx, [sp, #0]!
+          // lw rz, [fp, #-24]
+          // lw rx, [sp, 0],
+          // addiu sp, sp, 4
+          //
+          // Becomes:
+          // if(rx == rz)
+          //   delete all
+          // else
+          //   lw rz, [fp, #-24]
+
+          if ((mem_write_instr & kRtMask) == (lw_instr & kRtMask)) {
+            pc_ -= 5 * kInstrSize;
+          } else {
+            pc_ -= 5 * kInstrSize;
+            // Reinsert back the lw rz.
+            emit(lw_instr);
+          }
+          if (FLAG_print_peephole_optimization) {
+            PrintF("%x push/pop -dead ldr fp+offset in middle\n", pc_offset());
+          }
+        } else {
+          // Pattern: push & pop from/to different registers
+          // with a fp + offset lw in between.
+          //
+          // The following:
+          // addiu sp, sp ,-4
+          // sw rx, [sp, 0]
+          // lw rz, [fp, #-24]
+          // lw ry, [sp, 0]
+          // addiu sp, sp, 4
+          //
+          // Becomes:
+          // if(ry == rz)
+          //   mov ry, rx;
+          // else if(rx != rz)
+          //   lw rz, [fp, #-24]
+          //   mov ry, rx
+          // else if((ry != rz) || (rx == rz)) becomes:
+          //   mov ry, rx
+          //   lw rz, [fp, #-24]
+
+          Register reg_pushed, reg_popped;
+          if ((mem_read_instr & kRtMask) == (lw_instr & kRtMask)) {
+            reg_pushed = GetRt(mem_write_instr);
+            reg_popped = GetRt(mem_read_instr);
+            pc_ -= 5 * kInstrSize;
+            or_(reg_popped, reg_pushed, zero_reg);  // Move instruction.
+          } else if ((mem_write_instr & kRtMask)
+                                != (lw_instr & kRtMask)) {
+            reg_pushed = GetRt(mem_write_instr);
+            reg_popped = GetRt(mem_read_instr);
+            pc_ -= 5 * kInstrSize;
+            emit(lw_instr);
+            or_(reg_popped, reg_pushed, zero_reg);  // Move instruction.
+          } else if (((mem_read_instr & kRtMask)
+                                     != (lw_instr & kRtMask)) ||
+                    ((mem_write_instr & kRtMask)
+                                     == (lw_instr & kRtMask)) ) {
+            reg_pushed = GetRt(mem_write_instr);
+            reg_popped = GetRt(mem_read_instr);
+            pc_ -= 5 * kInstrSize;
+            or_(reg_popped, reg_pushed, zero_reg);  // Move instruction.
+            emit(lw_instr);
+          }
+          if (FLAG_print_peephole_optimization) {
+            PrintF("%x push/pop (ldr fp+off in middle)\n", pc_offset());
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 
@@ -743,7 +1201,15 @@ void Assembler::nor(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt) {
 
 
 // Shifts.
-void Assembler::sll(Register rd, Register rt, uint16_t sa) {
+void Assembler::sll(Register rd,
+                    Register rt,
+                    uint16_t sa,
+                    bool coming_from_nop) {
+  // Don't allow nop instructions in the form sll zero_reg, zero_reg to be
+  // generated using the sll instruction. They must be generated using
+  // nop(int/NopMarkerTypes) or MarkCode(int/NopMarkerTypes) pseudo
+  // instructions.
+  ASSERT(coming_from_nop || !(rd.is(zero_reg) && rt.is(zero_reg)));
   GenInstrRegister(SPECIAL, zero_reg, rt, rd, sa, SLL);
 }
 
@@ -773,30 +1239,199 @@ void Assembler::srav(Register rd, Register rt, Register rs) {
 }
 
 
+void Assembler::rotr(Register rd, Register rt, uint16_t sa) {
+  // Should be called via MacroAssembler::Ror.
+  ASSERT(rd.is_valid() && rt.is_valid() && is_uint5(sa));
+  ASSERT(mips32r2);
+  Instr instr = SPECIAL | (1 << kRsShift) | (rt.code() << kRtShift)
+      | (rd.code() << kRdShift) | (sa << kSaShift) | SRL;
+  emit(instr);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::rotrv(Register rd, Register rt, Register rs) {
+  // Should be called via MacroAssembler::Ror.
+  ASSERT(rd.is_valid() && rt.is_valid() && rs.is_valid() );
+  ASSERT(mips32r2);
+  Instr instr = SPECIAL | (rs.code() << kRsShift) | (rt.code() << kRtShift)
+     | (rd.code() << kRdShift) | (1 << kSaShift) | SRLV;
+  emit(instr);
+}
+
+
 //------------Memory-instructions-------------
 
+// Helper for base-reg + offset, when offset is larger than int16.
+void Assembler::LoadRegPlusOffsetToAt(const MemOperand& src) {
+  ASSERT(!src.rm().is(at));
+  lui(at, src.offset_ >> kLuiShift);
+  ori(at, at, src.offset_ & kImm16Mask);  // Load 32-bit offset.
+  addu(at, at, src.rm());  // Add base register.
+}
+
+
 void Assembler::lb(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs) {
-  GenInstrImmediate(LB, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
+  if (is_int16(rs.offset_)) {
+    GenInstrImmediate(LB, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
+  } else {  // Offset > 16 bits, use multiple instructions to load.
+    LoadRegPlusOffsetToAt(rs);
+    GenInstrImmediate(LB, at, rd, 0);  // Equiv to lb(rd, MemOperand(at, 0));
+  }
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::lbu(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs) {
-  GenInstrImmediate(LBU, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
+  if (is_int16(rs.offset_)) {
+    GenInstrImmediate(LBU, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
+  } else {  // Offset > 16 bits, use multiple instructions to load.
+    LoadRegPlusOffsetToAt(rs);
+    GenInstrImmediate(LBU, at, rd, 0);  // Equiv to lbu(rd, MemOperand(at, 0));
+  }
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::lh(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs) {
+  if (is_int16(rs.offset_)) {
+    GenInstrImmediate(LH, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
+  } else {  // Offset > 16 bits, use multiple instructions to load.
+    LoadRegPlusOffsetToAt(rs);
+    GenInstrImmediate(LH, at, rd, 0);  // Equiv to lh(rd, MemOperand(at, 0));
+  }
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::lhu(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs) {
+  if (is_int16(rs.offset_)) {
+    GenInstrImmediate(LHU, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
+  } else {  // Offset > 16 bits, use multiple instructions to load.
+    LoadRegPlusOffsetToAt(rs);
+    GenInstrImmediate(LHU, at, rd, 0);  // Equiv to lhu(rd, MemOperand(at, 0));
+  }
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::lw(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs) {
-  GenInstrImmediate(LW, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
+  if (is_int16(rs.offset_)) {
+    GenInstrImmediate(LW, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
+  } else {  // Offset > 16 bits, use multiple instructions to load.
+    LoadRegPlusOffsetToAt(rs);
+    GenInstrImmediate(LW, at, rd, 0);  // Equiv to lw(rd, MemOperand(at, 0));
+  }
+
+  if (can_peephole_optimize(2)) {
+    Instr sw_instr = instr_at(pc_ - 2 * kInstrSize);
+    Instr lw_instr = instr_at(pc_ - 1 * kInstrSize);
+
+    if ((IsSwRegFpOffset(sw_instr) &&
+         IsLwRegFpOffset(lw_instr)) ||
+       (IsSwRegFpNegOffset(sw_instr) &&
+         IsLwRegFpNegOffset(lw_instr))) {
+      if ((lw_instr & kLwSwInstrArgumentMask) ==
+            (sw_instr & kLwSwInstrArgumentMask)) {
+        // Pattern: Lw/sw same fp+offset, same register.
+        //
+        // The following:
+        // sw rx, [fp, #-12]
+        // lw rx, [fp, #-12]
+        //
+        // Becomes:
+        // sw rx, [fp, #-12]
+
+        pc_ -= 1 * kInstrSize;
+        if (FLAG_print_peephole_optimization) {
+          PrintF("%x sw/lw (fp + same offset), same reg\n", pc_offset());
+        }
+      } else if ((lw_instr & kLwSwOffsetMask) ==
+                 (sw_instr & kLwSwOffsetMask)) {
+        // Pattern: Lw/sw same fp+offset, different register.
+        //
+        // The following:
+        // sw rx, [fp, #-12]
+        // lw ry, [fp, #-12]
+        //
+        // Becomes:
+        // sw rx, [fp, #-12]
+        // mov ry, rx
+
+        Register reg_stored, reg_loaded;
+        reg_stored = GetRt(sw_instr);
+        reg_loaded = GetRt(lw_instr);
+        pc_ -= 1 * kInstrSize;
+        // Insert a mov instruction, which is better than lw.
+        or_(reg_loaded, reg_stored, zero_reg);  // Move instruction.
+        if (FLAG_print_peephole_optimization) {
+          PrintF("%x sw/lw (fp + same offset), diff reg \n", pc_offset());
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::lwl(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs) {
+  GenInstrImmediate(LWL, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::lwr(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs) {
+  GenInstrImmediate(LWR, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::sb(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs) {
-  GenInstrImmediate(SB, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
+  if (is_int16(rs.offset_)) {
+    GenInstrImmediate(SB, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
+  } else {  // Offset > 16 bits, use multiple instructions to store.
+    LoadRegPlusOffsetToAt(rs);
+    GenInstrImmediate(SB, at, rd, 0);  // Equiv to sb(rd, MemOperand(at, 0));
+  }
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::sh(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs) {
+  if (is_int16(rs.offset_)) {
+    GenInstrImmediate(SH, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
+  } else {  // Offset > 16 bits, use multiple instructions to store.
+    LoadRegPlusOffsetToAt(rs);
+    GenInstrImmediate(SH, at, rd, 0);  // Equiv to sh(rd, MemOperand(at, 0));
+  }
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::sw(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs) {
-  GenInstrImmediate(SW, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
+  if (is_int16(rs.offset_)) {
+    GenInstrImmediate(SW, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
+  } else {  // Offset > 16 bits, use multiple instructions to store.
+    LoadRegPlusOffsetToAt(rs);
+    GenInstrImmediate(SW, at, rd, 0);  // Equiv to sw(rd, MemOperand(at, 0));
+  }
+
+  // Eliminate pattern: pop(), push(r).
+  //     addiu sp, sp, Operand(kPointerSize);
+  //     addiu sp, sp, Operand(-kPointerSize);
+  // ->  sw r, MemOpernad(sp, 0);
+  if (can_peephole_optimize(3) &&
+     // Pattern.
+     instr_at(pc_ - 1 * kInstrSize) ==
+       (kPushRegPattern | (rd.code() << kRtShift)) &&
+     instr_at(pc_ - 2 * kInstrSize) == kPushInstruction &&
+     instr_at(pc_ - 3 * kInstrSize) == kPopInstruction) {
+    pc_ -= 3 * kInstrSize;
+    GenInstrImmediate(SW, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
+    if (FLAG_print_peephole_optimization) {
+      PrintF("%x pop()/push(reg) eliminated\n", pc_offset());
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::swl(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs) {
+  GenInstrImmediate(SWL, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::swr(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs) {
+  GenInstrImmediate(SWR, rs.rm(), rd, rs.offset_);
 }
 
 
@@ -841,7 +1476,8 @@ void Assembler::tlt(Register rs, Register rt, uint16_t code) {
 
 void Assembler::tltu(Register rs, Register rt, uint16_t code) {
   ASSERT(is_uint10(code));
-  Instr instr = SPECIAL | TLTU | rs.code() << kRsShift
+  Instr instr =
+      SPECIAL | TLTU | rs.code() << kRsShift
       | rt.code() << kRtShift | code << 6;
   emit(instr);
 }
@@ -896,6 +1532,54 @@ void Assembler::sltiu(Register rt, Register rs, int32_t j) {
 }
 
 
+// Conditional move.
+void Assembler::movz(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt) {
+  GenInstrRegister(SPECIAL, rs, rt, rd, 0, MOVZ);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::movn(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt) {
+  GenInstrRegister(SPECIAL, rs, rt, rd, 0, MOVN);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::movt(Register rd, Register rs, uint16_t cc) {
+  Register rt;
+  rt.code_ = (cc & 0x0003) << 2 | 1;
+  GenInstrRegister(SPECIAL, rs, rt, rd, 0, MOVCI);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::movf(Register rd, Register rs, uint16_t cc) {
+  Register rt;
+  rt.code_ = (cc & 0x0003) << 2 | 0;
+  GenInstrRegister(SPECIAL, rs, rt, rd, 0, MOVCI);
+}
+
+
+// Bit twiddling.
+void Assembler::clz(Register rd, Register rs) {
+  // Clz instr requires same GPR number in 'rd' and 'rt' fields.
+  GenInstrRegister(SPECIAL2, rs, rd, rd, 0, CLZ);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::ins_(Register rt, Register rs, uint16_t pos, uint16_t size) {
+  // Should be called via MacroAssembler::Ins.
+  // Ins instr has 'rt' field as dest, and two uint5: msb, lsb.
+  ASSERT(mips32r2);
+  GenInstrRegister(SPECIAL3, rs, rt, pos + size - 1, pos, INS);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::ext_(Register rt, Register rs, uint16_t pos, uint16_t size) {
+  // Should be called via MacroAssembler::Ext.
+  // Ext instr has 'rt' field as dest, and two uint5: msb, lsb.
+  ASSERT(mips32r2);
+  GenInstrRegister(SPECIAL3, rs, rt, size - 1, pos, EXT);
+}
+
+
 //--------Coprocessor-instructions----------------
 
 // Load, store, move.
@@ -905,7 +1589,12 @@ void Assembler::lwc1(FPURegister fd, const MemOperand& src) {
 
 
 void Assembler::ldc1(FPURegister fd, const MemOperand& src) {
-  GenInstrImmediate(LDC1, src.rm(), fd, src.offset_);
+  // Workaround for non-8-byte alignment of HeapNumber, convert 64-bit
+  // load to two 32-bit loads.
+  GenInstrImmediate(LWC1, src.rm(), fd, src.offset_);
+  FPURegister nextfpreg;
+  nextfpreg.setcode(fd.code() + 1);
+  GenInstrImmediate(LWC1, src.rm(), nextfpreg, src.offset_ + 4);
 }
 
 
@@ -915,27 +1604,74 @@ void Assembler::swc1(FPURegister fd, const MemOperand& src) {
 
 
 void Assembler::sdc1(FPURegister fd, const MemOperand& src) {
-  GenInstrImmediate(SDC1, src.rm(), fd, src.offset_);
+  // Workaround for non-8-byte alignment of HeapNumber, convert 64-bit
+  // store to two 32-bit stores.
+  GenInstrImmediate(SWC1, src.rm(), fd, src.offset_);
+  FPURegister nextfpreg;
+  nextfpreg.setcode(fd.code() + 1);
+  GenInstrImmediate(SWC1, src.rm(), nextfpreg, src.offset_ + 4);
 }
 
 
-void Assembler::mtc1(FPURegister fs, Register rt) {
+void Assembler::mtc1(Register rt, FPURegister fs) {
   GenInstrRegister(COP1, MTC1, rt, fs, f0);
 }
 
 
-void Assembler::mthc1(FPURegister fs, Register rt) {
-  GenInstrRegister(COP1, MTHC1, rt, fs, f0);
+void Assembler::mfc1(Register rt, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, MFC1, rt, fs, f0);
 }
 
 
-void Assembler::mfc1(FPURegister fs, Register rt) {
-  GenInstrRegister(COP1, MFC1, rt, fs, f0);
+void Assembler::ctc1(Register rt, FPUControlRegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, CTC1, rt, fs);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::cfc1(Register rt, FPUControlRegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, CFC1, rt, fs);
+}
+
+
+// Arithmetic.
+
+void Assembler::add_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs, FPURegister ft) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, ft, fs, fd, ADD_D);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::sub_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs, FPURegister ft) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, ft, fs, fd, SUB_D);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::mul_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs, FPURegister ft) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, ft, fs, fd, MUL_D);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::div_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs, FPURegister ft) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, ft, fs, fd, DIV_D);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::abs_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, f0, fs, fd, ABS_D);
 }
 
 
-void Assembler::mfhc1(FPURegister fs, Register rt) {
-  GenInstrRegister(COP1, MFHC1, rt, fs, f0);
+void Assembler::mov_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, f0, fs, fd, MOV_D);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::neg_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, f0, fs, fd, NEG_D);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::sqrt_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, f0, fs, fd, SQRT_D);
 }
 
 
@@ -951,22 +1687,107 @@ void Assembler::cvt_w_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
 }
 
 
+void Assembler::trunc_w_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, S, f0, fs, fd, TRUNC_W_S);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::trunc_w_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, f0, fs, fd, TRUNC_W_D);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::round_w_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, S, f0, fs, fd, ROUND_W_S);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::round_w_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, f0, fs, fd, ROUND_W_D);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::floor_w_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, S, f0, fs, fd, FLOOR_W_S);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::floor_w_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, f0, fs, fd, FLOOR_W_D);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::ceil_w_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, S, f0, fs, fd, CEIL_W_S);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::ceil_w_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, f0, fs, fd, CEIL_W_D);
+}
+
+
 void Assembler::cvt_l_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  ASSERT(mips32r2);
   GenInstrRegister(COP1, S, f0, fs, fd, CVT_L_S);
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::cvt_l_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  ASSERT(mips32r2);
   GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, f0, fs, fd, CVT_L_D);
 }
 
 
+void Assembler::trunc_l_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  ASSERT(mips32r2);
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, S, f0, fs, fd, TRUNC_L_S);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::trunc_l_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  ASSERT(mips32r2);
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, f0, fs, fd, TRUNC_L_D);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::round_l_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, S, f0, fs, fd, ROUND_L_S);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::round_l_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, f0, fs, fd, ROUND_L_D);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::floor_l_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, S, f0, fs, fd, FLOOR_L_S);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::floor_l_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, f0, fs, fd, FLOOR_L_D);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::ceil_l_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, S, f0, fs, fd, CEIL_L_S);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::ceil_l_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  GenInstrRegister(COP1, D, f0, fs, fd, CEIL_L_D);
+}
+
+
 void Assembler::cvt_s_w(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
   GenInstrRegister(COP1, W, f0, fs, fd, CVT_S_W);
 }
 
 
 void Assembler::cvt_s_l(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  ASSERT(mips32r2);
   GenInstrRegister(COP1, L, f0, fs, fd, CVT_S_L);
 }
 
@@ -982,6 +1803,7 @@ void Assembler::cvt_d_w(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
 
 
 void Assembler::cvt_d_l(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
+  ASSERT(mips32r2);
   GenInstrRegister(COP1, L, f0, fs, fd, CVT_D_L);
 }
 
@@ -993,7 +1815,8 @@ void Assembler::cvt_d_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs) {
 
 // Conditions.
 void Assembler::c(FPUCondition cond, SecondaryField fmt,
-    FPURegister ft, FPURegister fs, uint16_t cc) {
+    FPURegister fs, FPURegister ft, uint16_t cc) {
+  ASSERT(isolate()->cpu_features()->IsEnabled(FPU));
   ASSERT(is_uint3(cc));
   ASSERT((fmt & ~(31 << kRsShift)) == 0);
   Instr instr = COP1 | fmt | ft.code() << 16 | fs.code() << kFsShift
@@ -1002,7 +1825,18 @@ void Assembler::c(FPUCondition cond, SecondaryField fmt,
 }
 
 
+void Assembler::fcmp(FPURegister src1, const double src2,
+      FPUCondition cond) {
+  ASSERT(isolate()->cpu_features()->IsSupported(FPU));
+  ASSERT(src2 == 0.0);
+  mtc1(zero_reg, f14);
+  cvt_d_w(f14, f14);
+  c(cond, D, src1, f14, 0);
+}
+
+
 void Assembler::bc1f(int16_t offset, uint16_t cc) {
+  ASSERT(isolate()->cpu_features()->IsEnabled(FPU));
   ASSERT(is_uint3(cc));
   Instr instr = COP1 | BC1 | cc << 18 | 0 << 16 | (offset & kImm16Mask);
   emit(instr);
@@ -1010,6 +1844,7 @@ void Assembler::bc1f(int16_t offset, uint16_t cc) {
 
 
 void Assembler::bc1t(int16_t offset, uint16_t cc) {
+  ASSERT(isolate()->cpu_features()->IsEnabled(FPU));
   ASSERT(is_uint3(cc));
   Instr instr = COP1 | BC1 | cc << 18 | 1 << 16 | (offset & kImm16Mask);
   emit(instr);
@@ -1018,58 +1853,24 @@ void Assembler::bc1t(int16_t offset, uint16_t cc) {
 
 // Debugging.
 void Assembler::RecordJSReturn() {
-  WriteRecordedPositions();
+  positions_recorder()->WriteRecordedPositions();
   CheckBuffer();
   RecordRelocInfo(RelocInfo::JS_RETURN);
 }
 
 
-void Assembler::RecordComment(const char* msg) {
-  if (FLAG_debug_code) {
-    CheckBuffer();
-    RecordRelocInfo(RelocInfo::COMMENT, reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(msg));
-  }
-}
-
-
-void Assembler::RecordPosition(int pos) {
-  if (pos == RelocInfo::kNoPosition) return;
-  ASSERT(pos >= 0);
-  current_position_ = pos;
-}
-
-
-void Assembler::RecordStatementPosition(int pos) {
-  if (pos == RelocInfo::kNoPosition) return;
-  ASSERT(pos >= 0);
-  current_statement_position_ = pos;
+void Assembler::RecordDebugBreakSlot() {
+  positions_recorder()->WriteRecordedPositions();
+  CheckBuffer();
+  RecordRelocInfo(RelocInfo::DEBUG_BREAK_SLOT);
 }
 
 
-bool Assembler::WriteRecordedPositions() {
-  bool written = false;
-
-  // Write the statement position if it is different from what was written last
-  // time.
-  if (current_statement_position_ != written_statement_position_) {
-    CheckBuffer();
-    RecordRelocInfo(RelocInfo::STATEMENT_POSITION, current_statement_position_);
-    written_statement_position_ = current_statement_position_;
-    written = true;
-  }
-
-  // Write the position if it is different from what was written last time and
-  // also different from the written statement position.
-  if (current_position_ != written_position_ &&
-      current_position_ != written_statement_position_) {
+void Assembler::RecordComment(const char* msg) {
+  if (FLAG_code_comments) {
     CheckBuffer();
-    RecordRelocInfo(RelocInfo::POSITION, current_position_);
-    written_position_ = current_position_;
-    written = true;
+    RecordRelocInfo(RelocInfo::COMMENT, reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(msg));
   }
-
-  // Return whether something was written.
-  return written;
 }
 
 
@@ -1077,7 +1878,7 @@ void Assembler::GrowBuffer() {
   if (!own_buffer_) FATAL("external code buffer is too small");
 
   // Compute new buffer size.
-  CodeDesc desc;  // the new buffer
+  CodeDesc desc;  // The new buffer.
   if (buffer_size_ < 4*KB) {
     desc.buffer_size = 4*KB;
   } else if (buffer_size_ < 1*MB) {
@@ -1085,7 +1886,7 @@ void Assembler::GrowBuffer() {
   } else {
     desc.buffer_size = buffer_size_ + 1*MB;
   }
-  CHECK_GT(desc.buffer_size, 0);  // no overflow
+  CHECK_GT(desc.buffer_size, 0);  // No overflow.
 
   // Setup new buffer.
   desc.buffer = NewArray<byte>(desc.buffer_size);
@@ -1108,7 +1909,6 @@ void Assembler::GrowBuffer() {
   reloc_info_writer.Reposition(reloc_info_writer.pos() + rc_delta,
                                reloc_info_writer.last_pc() + pc_delta);
 
-
   // On ia32 and ARM pc relative addressing is used, and we thus need to apply a
   // shift by pc_delta. But on MIPS the target address it directly loaded, so
   // we do not need to relocate here.
@@ -1117,11 +1917,26 @@ void Assembler::GrowBuffer() {
 }
 
 
+void Assembler::db(uint8_t data) {
+  CheckBuffer();
+  *reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(pc_) = data;
+  pc_ += sizeof(uint8_t);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::dd(uint32_t data) {
+  CheckBuffer();
+  *reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(pc_) = data;
+  pc_ += sizeof(uint32_t);
+}
+
+
 void Assembler::RecordRelocInfo(RelocInfo::Mode rmode, intptr_t data) {
-  RelocInfo rinfo(pc_, rmode, data);  // we do not try to reuse pool constants
-  if (rmode >= RelocInfo::JS_RETURN && rmode <= RelocInfo::STATEMENT_POSITION) {
+  RelocInfo rinfo(pc_, rmode, data);  // We do not try to reuse pool constants.
+  if (rmode >= RelocInfo::JS_RETURN && rmode <= RelocInfo::DEBUG_BREAK_SLOT) {
     // Adjust code for new modes.
-    ASSERT(RelocInfo::IsJSReturn(rmode)
+    ASSERT(RelocInfo::IsDebugBreakSlot(rmode)
+           || RelocInfo::IsJSReturn(rmode)
            || RelocInfo::IsComment(rmode)
            || RelocInfo::IsPosition(rmode));
     // These modes do not need an entry in the constant pool.
@@ -1133,12 +1948,72 @@ void Assembler::RecordRelocInfo(RelocInfo::Mode rmode, intptr_t data) {
         !FLAG_debug_code) {
       return;
     }
-    ASSERT(buffer_space() >= kMaxRelocSize);  // too late to grow buffer here
+    ASSERT(buffer_space() >= kMaxRelocSize);  // Too late to grow buffer here.
     reloc_info_writer.Write(&rinfo);
   }
 }
 
 
+void Assembler::BlockTrampolinePoolFor(int instructions) {
+  BlockTrampolinePoolBefore(pc_offset() + instructions * kInstrSize);
+}
+
+
+void Assembler::CheckTrampolinePool(bool force_emit) {
+  // Calculate the offset of the next check.
+  next_buffer_check_ = pc_offset() + kCheckConstInterval;
+
+  int dist = pc_offset() - last_trampoline_pool_end_;
+
+  if (dist <= kMaxDistBetweenPools && !force_emit) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // Some small sequences of instructions must not be broken up by the
+  // insertion of a trampoline pool; such sequences are protected by setting
+  // either trampoline_pool_blocked_nesting_ or no_trampoline_pool_before_,
+  // which are both checked here. Also, recursive calls to CheckTrampolinePool
+  // are blocked by trampoline_pool_blocked_nesting_.
+  if ((trampoline_pool_blocked_nesting_ > 0) ||
+      (pc_offset() < no_trampoline_pool_before_)) {
+    // Emission is currently blocked; make sure we try again as soon as
+    // possible.
+    if (trampoline_pool_blocked_nesting_ > 0) {
+      next_buffer_check_ = pc_offset() + kInstrSize;
+    } else {
+      next_buffer_check_ = no_trampoline_pool_before_;
+    }
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // First we emit jump (2 instructions), then we emit trampoline pool.
+  { BlockTrampolinePoolScope block_trampoline_pool(this);
+    Label after_pool;
+    b(&after_pool);
+    nop();
+
+    int pool_start = pc_offset();
+    for (int i = 0; i < kSlotsPerTrampoline; i++) {
+      b(&after_pool);
+      nop();
+    }
+    for (int i = 0; i < kLabelsPerTrampoline; i++) {
+      emit(0);
+    }
+    last_trampoline_pool_end_ = pc_offset() - kInstrSize;
+    bind(&after_pool);
+    trampolines_.Add(Trampoline(pool_start,
+                                kSlotsPerTrampoline,
+                                kLabelsPerTrampoline));
+
+    // Since a trampoline pool was just emitted,
+    // move the check offset forward by the standard interval.
+    next_buffer_check_ = last_trampoline_pool_end_ + kMaxDistBetweenPools;
+  }
+  return;
+}
+
+
 Address Assembler::target_address_at(Address pc) {
   Instr instr1 = instr_at(pc);
   Instr instr2 = instr_at(pc + kInstrSize);
@@ -1157,7 +2032,7 @@ Address Assembler::target_address_at(Address pc) {
       return reinterpret_cast<Address>((instr2 & kImm16Mask) << 16);
     }
   } else if ((instr1 & kOpcodeMask) == LUI && (instr2 & kOpcodeMask) == ORI) {
-    // 32 bits value.
+    // 32 bit value.
     return reinterpret_cast<Address>(
         (instr1 & kImm16Mask) << 16 | (instr2 & kImm16Mask));
   }
@@ -1176,38 +2051,37 @@ void Assembler::set_target_address_at(Address pc, Address target) {
 #ifdef DEBUG
   Instr instr1 = instr_at(pc);
 
-  // Check we have indeed the result from a li with MustUseAt true.
+  // Check we have indeed the result from a li with MustUseReg true.
   CHECK(((instr1 & kOpcodeMask) == LUI && (instr2 & kOpcodeMask) == ORI) ||
         ((instr1 == 0) && ((instr2 & kOpcodeMask)== ADDIU ||
                            (instr2 & kOpcodeMask)== ORI ||
                            (instr2 & kOpcodeMask)== LUI)));
 #endif
 
-
   uint32_t rt_code = (instr2 & kRtFieldMask);
   uint32_t* p = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(pc);
   uint32_t itarget = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t>(target);
 
   if (is_int16(itarget)) {
-    // nop
-    // addiu rt zero_reg j
+    // nop.
+    // addiu rt zero_reg j.
     *p = nopInstr;
-    *(p+1) = ADDIU | rt_code | (itarget & LOMask);
-  } else if (!(itarget & HIMask)) {
-    // nop
-    // ori rt zero_reg j
+    *(p+1) = ADDIU | rt_code | (itarget & kImm16Mask);
+  } else if (!(itarget & kHiMask)) {
+    // nop.
+    // ori rt zero_reg j.
     *p = nopInstr;
-    *(p+1) = ORI | rt_code | (itarget & LOMask);
-  } else if (!(itarget & LOMask)) {
-    // nop
-    // lui rt (HIMask & itarget)>>16
+    *(p+1) = ORI | rt_code | (itarget & kImm16Mask);
+  } else if (!(itarget & kImm16Mask)) {
+    // nop.
+    // lui rt (kHiMask & itarget) >> kLuiShift.
     *p = nopInstr;
-    *(p+1) = LUI | rt_code | ((itarget & HIMask)>>16);
+    *(p+1) = LUI | rt_code | ((itarget & kHiMask) >> kLuiShift);
   } else {
-    // lui rt (HIMask & itarget)>>16
-    // ori rt rt, (LOMask & itarget)
-    *p = LUI | rt_code | ((itarget & HIMask)>>16);
-    *(p+1) = ORI | rt_code | (rt_code << 5) | (itarget & LOMask);
+    // lui rt (kHiMask & itarget) >> kLuiShift.
+    // ori rt rt, (kImm16Mask & itarget).
+    *p = LUI | rt_code | ((itarget & kHiMask) >> kLuiShift);
+    *(p+1) = ORI | rt_code | (rt_code << 5) | (itarget & kImm16Mask);
   }
 
   CPU::FlushICache(pc, 2 * sizeof(int32_t));