Version 3.2.6

src/mips/macro-assembler-mips.h

 // Copyright 2010 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 // met:
 //
 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 //       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 //       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 //       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
@@ skipping 18 matching lines @@
 #define V8_MIPS_MACRO_ASSEMBLER_MIPS_H_
 
 #include "assembler.h"
 #include "mips/assembler-mips.h"
 
 namespace v8 {
 namespace internal {
 
 // Forward declaration.
 class JumpTarget;
+class PostCallGenerator;
 
-// Register at is used for instruction generation. So it is not safe to use it
-// unless we know exactly what we do.
+// Reserved Register Usage Summary.
+//
+// Registers t8, t9, and at are reserved for use by the MacroAssembler.
+//
+// The programmer should know that the MacroAssembler may clobber these three,
+// but won't touch other registers except in special cases.
+//
+// Per the MIPS ABI, register t9 must be used for indirect function call
+// via 'jalr t9' or 'jr t9' instructions. This is relied upon by gcc when
+// trying to update gp register for position-independent-code. Whenever
+// MIPS generated code calls C code, it must be via t9 register.
 
 // Registers aliases
 // cp is assumed to be a callee saved register.
+const Register roots = s6;  // Roots array pointer.
 const Register cp = s7;     // JavaScript context pointer
 const Register fp = s8_fp;  // Alias fp
+// Register used for condition evaluation.
+const Register condReg1 = s4;
+const Register condReg2 = s5;
 
 enum InvokeJSFlags {
   CALL_JS,
   JUMP_JS
 };
 
+
+// Flags used for the AllocateInNewSpace functions.
+enum AllocationFlags {
+  // No special flags.
+  NO_ALLOCATION_FLAGS = 0,
+  // Return the pointer to the allocated already tagged as a heap object.
+  TAG_OBJECT = 1 << 0,
+  // The content of the result register already contains the allocation top in
+  // new space.
+  RESULT_CONTAINS_TOP = 1 << 1,
+  // Specify that the requested size of the space to allocate is specified in
+  // words instead of bytes.
+  SIZE_IN_WORDS = 1 << 2
+};
+
+// Flags used for the ObjectToDoubleFPURegister function.
+enum ObjectToDoubleFlags {
+  // No special flags.
+  NO_OBJECT_TO_DOUBLE_FLAGS = 0,
+  // Object is known to be a non smi.
+  OBJECT_NOT_SMI = 1 << 0,
+  // Don't load NaNs or infinities, branch to the non number case instead.
+  AVOID_NANS_AND_INFINITIES = 1 << 1
+};
+
+// Allow programmer to use Branch Delay Slot of Branches, Jumps, Calls.
+enum BranchDelaySlot {
+  USE_DELAY_SLOT,
+  PROTECT
+};
+
 // MacroAssembler implements a collection of frequently used macros.
 class MacroAssembler: public Assembler {
  public:
   MacroAssembler(void* buffer, int size);
 
-  // Jump, Call, and Ret pseudo instructions implementing inter-working.
-  void Jump(const Operand& target,
-            Condition cond = cc_always,
-            Register r1 = zero_reg, const Operand& r2 = Operand(zero_reg));
-  void Call(const Operand& target,
-            Condition cond = cc_always,
-            Register r1 = zero_reg, const Operand& r2 = Operand(zero_reg));
-  void Jump(Register target,
-            Condition cond = cc_always,
-            Register r1 = zero_reg, const Operand& r2 = Operand(zero_reg));
-  void Jump(byte* target, RelocInfo::Mode rmode,
-            Condition cond = cc_always,
-            Register r1 = zero_reg, const Operand& r2 = Operand(zero_reg));
-  void Jump(Handle<Code> code, RelocInfo::Mode rmode,
-            Condition cond = cc_always,
-            Register r1 = zero_reg, const Operand& r2 = Operand(zero_reg));
-  void Call(Register target,
-            Condition cond = cc_always,
-            Register r1 = zero_reg, const Operand& r2 = Operand(zero_reg));
-  void Call(byte* target, RelocInfo::Mode rmode,
-            Condition cond = cc_always,
-            Register r1 = zero_reg, const Operand& r2 = Operand(zero_reg));
-  void Call(Handle<Code> code, RelocInfo::Mode rmode,
-            Condition cond = cc_always,
-            Register r1 = zero_reg, const Operand& r2 = Operand(zero_reg));
-  void Ret(Condition cond = cc_always,
-           Register r1 = zero_reg, const Operand& r2 = Operand(zero_reg));
-  void Branch(Condition cond, int16_t offset, Register rs = zero_reg,
-              const Operand& rt = Operand(zero_reg), Register scratch = at);
-  void Branch(Condition cond, Label* L, Register rs = zero_reg,
-              const Operand& rt = Operand(zero_reg), Register scratch = at);
-  // conditionnal branch and link
-  void BranchAndLink(Condition cond, int16_t offset, Register rs = zero_reg,
-                     const Operand& rt = Operand(zero_reg),
-                     Register scratch = at);
-  void BranchAndLink(Condition cond, Label* L, Register rs = zero_reg,
-                     const Operand& rt = Operand(zero_reg),
-                     Register scratch = at);
+// Arguments macros
+#define COND_TYPED_ARGS Condition cond, Register r1, const Operand& r2
+#define COND_ARGS cond, r1, r2
+
+// ** Prototypes
+
+// * Prototypes for functions with no target (eg Ret()).
+#define DECLARE_NOTARGET_PROTOTYPE(Name) \
+  void Name(BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT); \
+  void Name(COND_TYPED_ARGS, BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT); \
+  inline void Name(BranchDelaySlot bd, COND_TYPED_ARGS) { \
+    Name(COND_ARGS, bd); \
+  }
+
+// * Prototypes for functions with a target.
+
+// Cases when relocation may be needed.
+#define DECLARE_RELOC_PROTOTYPE(Name, target_type) \
+  void Name(target_type target, \
+            RelocInfo::Mode rmode, \
+            BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT); \
+  inline void Name(BranchDelaySlot bd, \
+                   target_type target, \
+                   RelocInfo::Mode rmode) { \
+    Name(target, rmode, bd); \
+  } \
+  void Name(target_type target, \
+            RelocInfo::Mode rmode, \
+            COND_TYPED_ARGS, \
+            BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT); \
+  inline void Name(BranchDelaySlot bd, \
+                   target_type target, \
+                   RelocInfo::Mode rmode, \
+                   COND_TYPED_ARGS) { \
+    Name(target, rmode, COND_ARGS, bd); \
+  }
+
+// Cases when relocation is not needed.
+#define DECLARE_NORELOC_PROTOTYPE(Name, target_type) \
+  void Name(target_type target, BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT); \
+  inline void Name(BranchDelaySlot bd, target_type target) { \
+    Name(target, bd); \
+  } \
+  void Name(target_type target, \
+            COND_TYPED_ARGS, \
+            BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT); \
+  inline void Name(BranchDelaySlot bd, \
+                   target_type target, \
+                   COND_TYPED_ARGS) { \
+    Name(target, COND_ARGS, bd); \
+  }
+
+// ** Target prototypes.
+
+#define DECLARE_JUMP_CALL_PROTOTYPES(Name) \
+  DECLARE_NORELOC_PROTOTYPE(Name, Register) \
+  DECLARE_NORELOC_PROTOTYPE(Name, const Operand&) \
+  DECLARE_RELOC_PROTOTYPE(Name, byte*) \
+  DECLARE_RELOC_PROTOTYPE(Name, Handle<Code>)
+
+#define DECLARE_BRANCH_PROTOTYPES(Name) \
+  DECLARE_NORELOC_PROTOTYPE(Name, Label*) \
+  DECLARE_NORELOC_PROTOTYPE(Name, int16_t)
+
+
+DECLARE_JUMP_CALL_PROTOTYPES(Jump)
+DECLARE_JUMP_CALL_PROTOTYPES(Call)
+
+DECLARE_BRANCH_PROTOTYPES(Branch)
+DECLARE_BRANCH_PROTOTYPES(BranchAndLink)
+
+DECLARE_NOTARGET_PROTOTYPE(Ret)
+
+#undef COND_TYPED_ARGS
+#undef COND_ARGS
+#undef DECLARE_NOTARGET_PROTOTYPE
+#undef DECLARE_NORELOC_PROTOTYPE
+#undef DECLARE_RELOC_PROTOTYPE
+#undef DECLARE_JUMP_CALL_PROTOTYPES
+#undef DECLARE_BRANCH_PROTOTYPES
 
   // Emit code to discard a non-negative number of pointer-sized elements
   // from the stack, clobbering only the sp register.
-  void Drop(int count, Condition cond = cc_always);
+  void Drop(int count,
+            Condition cond = cc_always,
+            Register reg = no_reg,
+            const Operand& op = Operand(no_reg));
+
+  void DropAndRet(int drop = 0,
+                  Condition cond = cc_always,
+                  Register reg = no_reg,
+                  const Operand& op = Operand(no_reg));
+
+  // Swap two registers.  If the scratch register is omitted then a slightly
+  // less efficient form using xor instead of mov is emitted.
+  void Swap(Register reg1, Register reg2, Register scratch = no_reg);
 
   void Call(Label* target);
+  // May do nothing if the registers are identical.
+  void Move(Register dst, Register src);
+
 
   // Jump unconditionally to given label.
   // We NEED a nop in the branch delay slot, as it used by v8, for example in
   // CodeGenerator::ProcessDeferred().
   // Currently the branch delay slot is filled by the MacroAssembler.
   // Use rather b(Label) for code generation.
   void jmp(Label* L) {
-    Branch(cc_always, L);
+    Branch(L);
   }
 
   // Load an object from the root table.
   void LoadRoot(Register destination,
                 Heap::RootListIndex index);
   void LoadRoot(Register destination,
                 Heap::RootListIndex index,
                 Condition cond, Register src1, const Operand& src2);
 
-  // Load an external reference.
-  void LoadExternalReference(Register reg, ExternalReference ext) {
-    li(reg, Operand(ext));
+  // Store an object to the root table.
+  void StoreRoot(Register source,
+                 Heap::RootListIndex index);
+  void StoreRoot(Register source,
+                 Heap::RootListIndex index,
+                 Condition cond, Register src1, const Operand& src2);
+
+
+  // Check if object is in new space.
+  // scratch can be object itself, but it will be clobbered.
+  void InNewSpace(Register object,
+                  Register scratch,
+                  Condition cc,  // eq for new space, ne otherwise.
+                  Label* branch);
+
+
+  // For the page containing |object| mark the region covering [address]
+  // dirty. The object address must be in the first 8K of an allocated page.
+  void RecordWriteHelper(Register object,
+                         Register address,
+                         Register scratch);
+
+  // For the page containing |object| mark the region covering
+  // [object+offset] dirty. The object address must be in the first 8K
+  // of an allocated page.  The 'scratch' registers are used in the
+  // implementation and all 3 registers are clobbered by the
+  // operation, as well as the 'at' register. RecordWrite updates the
+  // write barrier even when storing smis.
+  void RecordWrite(Register object,
+                   Operand offset,
+                   Register scratch0,
+                   Register scratch1);
+
+  // For the page containing |object| mark the region covering
+  // [address] dirty. The object address must be in the first 8K of an
+  // allocated page.  All 3 registers are clobbered by the operation,
+  // as well as the ip register. RecordWrite updates the write barrier
+  // even when storing smis.
+  void RecordWrite(Register object,
+                   Register address,
+                   Register scratch);
+
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Inline caching support
+
+  // Generate code for checking access rights - used for security checks
+  // on access to global objects across environments. The holder register
+  // is left untouched, whereas both scratch registers are clobbered.
+  void CheckAccessGlobalProxy(Register holder_reg,
+                              Register scratch,
+                              Label* miss);
+
+  inline void MarkCode(NopMarkerTypes type) {
+    nop(type);
   }
 
-  // Sets the remembered set bit for [address+offset].
-  void RecordWrite(Register object, Register offset, Register scratch);
+  // Check if the given instruction is a 'type' marker.
+  // ie. check if it is a sll zero_reg, zero_reg, <type> (referenced as
+  // nop(type)). These instructions are generated to mark special location in
+  // the code, like some special IC code.
+  static inline bool IsMarkedCode(Instr instr, int type) {
+    ASSERT((FIRST_IC_MARKER <= type) && (type < LAST_CODE_MARKER));
+    return IsNop(instr, type);
+  }
 
 
+  static inline int GetCodeMarker(Instr instr) {
+    uint32_t opcode = ((instr & kOpcodeMask));
+    uint32_t rt = ((instr & kRtFieldMask) >> kRtShift);
+    uint32_t rs = ((instr & kRsFieldMask) >> kRsShift);
+    uint32_t sa = ((instr & kSaFieldMask) >> kSaShift);
+
+    // Return <n> if we have a sll zero_reg, zero_reg, n
+    // else return -1.
+    bool sllzz = (opcode == SLL &&
+                  rt == static_cast<uint32_t>(ToNumber(zero_reg)) &&
+                  rs == static_cast<uint32_t>(ToNumber(zero_reg)));
+    int type =
+        (sllzz && FIRST_IC_MARKER <= sa && sa < LAST_CODE_MARKER) ? sa : -1;
+    ASSERT((type == -1) ||
+           ((FIRST_IC_MARKER <= type) && (type < LAST_CODE_MARKER)));
+    return type;
+  }
+
+
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Allocation support
+
+  // Allocate an object in new space. The object_size is specified
+  // either in bytes or in words if the allocation flag SIZE_IN_WORDS
+  // is passed. If the new space is exhausted control continues at the
+  // gc_required label. The allocated object is returned in result. If
+  // the flag tag_allocated_object is true the result is tagged as as
+  // a heap object. All registers are clobbered also when control
+  // continues at the gc_required label.
+  void AllocateInNewSpace(int object_size,
+                          Register result,
+                          Register scratch1,
+                          Register scratch2,
+                          Label* gc_required,
+                          AllocationFlags flags);
+  void AllocateInNewSpace(Register object_size,
+                          Register result,
+                          Register scratch1,
+                          Register scratch2,
+                          Label* gc_required,
+                          AllocationFlags flags);
+
+  // Undo allocation in new space. The object passed and objects allocated after
+  // it will no longer be allocated. The caller must make sure that no pointers
+  // are left to the object(s) no longer allocated as they would be invalid when
+  // allocation is undone.
+  void UndoAllocationInNewSpace(Register object, Register scratch);
+
+
+  void AllocateTwoByteString(Register result,
+                             Register length,
+                             Register scratch1,
+                             Register scratch2,
+                             Register scratch3,
+                             Label* gc_required);
+  void AllocateAsciiString(Register result,
+                           Register length,
+                           Register scratch1,
+                           Register scratch2,
+                           Register scratch3,
+                           Label* gc_required);
+  void AllocateTwoByteConsString(Register result,
+                                 Register length,
+                                 Register scratch1,
+                                 Register scratch2,
+                                 Label* gc_required);
+  void AllocateAsciiConsString(Register result,
+                               Register length,
+                               Register scratch1,
+                               Register scratch2,
+                               Label* gc_required);
+
+  // Allocates a heap number or jumps to the gc_required label if the young
+  // space is full and a scavenge is needed. All registers are clobbered also
+  // when control continues at the gc_required label.
+  void AllocateHeapNumber(Register result,
+                          Register scratch1,
+                          Register scratch2,
+                          Register heap_number_map,
+                          Label* gc_required);
+  void AllocateHeapNumberWithValue(Register result,
+                                   FPURegister value,
+                                   Register scratch1,
+                                   Register scratch2,
+                                   Label* gc_required);
+
   // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
   // Instruction macros
 
-#define DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(instr)                                       \
+#define DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(instr)                                              \
   void instr(Register rd, Register rs, const Operand& rt);                     \
   void instr(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt) {                          \
     instr(rd, rs, Operand(rt));                                                \
   }                                                                            \
   void instr(Register rs, Register rt, int32_t j) {                            \
     instr(rs, rt, Operand(j));                                                 \
   }
 
-#define DEFINE_INSTRUCTION2(instr)                                      \
+#define DEFINE_INSTRUCTION2(instr)                                             \
   void instr(Register rs, const Operand& rt);                                  \
   void instr(Register rs, Register rt) {                                       \
     instr(rs, Operand(rt));                                                    \
   }                                                                            \
   void instr(Register rs, int32_t j) {                                         \
     instr(rs, Operand(j));                                                     \
   }
 
-  DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Add);
   DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Addu);
+  DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Subu);
   DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Mul);
   DEFINE_INSTRUCTION2(Mult);
   DEFINE_INSTRUCTION2(Multu);
   DEFINE_INSTRUCTION2(Div);
   DEFINE_INSTRUCTION2(Divu);
 
   DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(And);
   DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Or);
   DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Xor);
   DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Nor);
 
   DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Slt);
   DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Sltu);
 
+  // MIPS32 R2 instruction macro.
+  DEFINE_INSTRUCTION(Ror);
+
 #undef DEFINE_INSTRUCTION
 #undef DEFINE_INSTRUCTION2
 
 
   //------------Pseudo-instructions-------------
 
   void mov(Register rd, Register rt) { or_(rd, rt, zero_reg); }
-  // Move the logical ones complement of source to dest.
-  void movn(Register rd, Register rt);
 
 
   // load int32 in the rd register
   void li(Register rd, Operand j, bool gen2instr = false);
   inline void li(Register rd, int32_t j, bool gen2instr = false) {
     li(rd, Operand(j), gen2instr);
   }
+  inline void li(Register dst, Handle<Object> value, bool gen2instr = false) {
+    li(dst, Operand(value), gen2instr);
+  }
 
   // Exception-generating instructions and debugging support
   void stop(const char* msg);
 
 
   // Push multiple registers on the stack.
   // Registers are saved in numerical order, with higher numbered registers
   // saved in higher memory addresses
   void MultiPush(RegList regs);
   void MultiPushReversed(RegList regs);
+
   void Push(Register src) {
     Addu(sp, sp, Operand(-kPointerSize));
     sw(src, MemOperand(sp, 0));
   }
+
+  // Push two registers.  Pushes leftmost register first (to highest address).
+  void Push(Register src1, Register src2, Condition cond = al) {
+    ASSERT(cond == al);  // Do not support conditional versions yet.
+    Subu(sp, sp, Operand(2 * kPointerSize));
+    sw(src1, MemOperand(sp, 1 * kPointerSize));
+    sw(src2, MemOperand(sp, 0 * kPointerSize));
+  }
+
+  // Push three registers.  Pushes leftmost register first (to highest address).
+  void Push(Register src1, Register src2, Register src3, Condition cond = al) {
+    ASSERT(cond == al);  // Do not support conditional versions yet.
+    Addu(sp, sp, Operand(3 * -kPointerSize));
+    sw(src1, MemOperand(sp, 2 * kPointerSize));
+    sw(src2, MemOperand(sp, 1 * kPointerSize));
+    sw(src3, MemOperand(sp, 0 * kPointerSize));
+  }
+
+  // Push four registers.  Pushes leftmost register first (to highest address).
+  void Push(Register src1, Register src2,
+            Register src3, Register src4, Condition cond = al) {
+    ASSERT(cond == al);  // Do not support conditional versions yet.
+    Addu(sp, sp, Operand(4 * -kPointerSize));
+    sw(src1, MemOperand(sp, 3 * kPointerSize));
+    sw(src2, MemOperand(sp, 2 * kPointerSize));
+    sw(src3, MemOperand(sp, 1 * kPointerSize));
+    sw(src4, MemOperand(sp, 0 * kPointerSize));
+  }
+
   inline void push(Register src) { Push(src); }
+  inline void pop(Register src) { Pop(src); }
 
   void Push(Register src, Condition cond, Register tst1, Register tst2) {
     // Since we don't have conditionnal execution we use a Branch.
-    Branch(cond, 3, tst1, Operand(tst2));
+    Branch(3, cond, tst1, Operand(tst2));
     Addu(sp, sp, Operand(-kPointerSize));
     sw(src, MemOperand(sp, 0));
   }
 
+
   // Pops multiple values from the stack and load them in the
   // registers specified in regs. Pop order is the opposite as in MultiPush.
   void MultiPop(RegList regs);
   void MultiPopReversed(RegList regs);
   void Pop(Register dst) {
     lw(dst, MemOperand(sp, 0));
     Addu(sp, sp, Operand(kPointerSize));
   }
-  void Pop() {
-    Add(sp, sp, Operand(kPointerSize));
+  void Pop(uint32_t count = 1) {
+    Addu(sp, sp, Operand(count * kPointerSize));
   }
 
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // These functions are only used by crankshaft, so they are currently
+  // unimplemented.
+
+  // Push and pop the registers that can hold pointers, as defined by the
+  // RegList constant kSafepointSavedRegisters.
+  void PushSafepointRegisters() {
+    UNIMPLEMENTED_MIPS();
+  }
+
+  void PopSafepointRegisters() {
+    UNIMPLEMENTED_MIPS();
+  }
+
+  void PushSafepointRegistersAndDoubles() {
+    UNIMPLEMENTED_MIPS();
+  }
+
+  void PopSafepointRegistersAndDoubles() {
+    UNIMPLEMENTED_MIPS();
+  }
+
+  static int SafepointRegisterStackIndex(int reg_code) {
+    UNIMPLEMENTED_MIPS();
+    return 0;
+  }
 
   // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+  // MIPS32 R2 instruction macro.
+  void Ins(Register rt, Register rs, uint16_t pos, uint16_t size);
+  void Ext(Register rt, Register rs, uint16_t pos, uint16_t size);
+
+  // Convert unsigned word to double.
+  void Cvt_d_uw(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
+  void Cvt_d_uw(FPURegister fd, Register rs);
+
+  // Convert double to unsigned word.
+  void Trunc_uw_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
+  void Trunc_uw_d(FPURegister fd, Register rs);
+
+  // Convert the HeapNumber pointed to by source to a 32bits signed integer
+  // dest. If the HeapNumber does not fit into a 32bits signed integer branch
+  // to not_int32 label. If FPU is available double_scratch is used but not
+  // scratch2.
+  void ConvertToInt32(Register source,
+                      Register dest,
+                      Register scratch,
+                      Register scratch2,
+                      FPURegister double_scratch,
+                      Label *not_int32);
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
   // Activation frames
 
   void EnterInternalFrame() { EnterFrame(StackFrame::INTERNAL); }
   void LeaveInternalFrame() { LeaveFrame(StackFrame::INTERNAL); }
 
-  // Enter specific kind of exit frame; either EXIT or
-  // EXIT_DEBUG. Expects the number of arguments in register a0 and
+  void EnterConstructFrame() { EnterFrame(StackFrame::CONSTRUCT); }
+  void LeaveConstructFrame() { LeaveFrame(StackFrame::CONSTRUCT); }
+
+  // Enter exit frame.
+  // Expects the number of arguments in register a0 and
   // the builtin function to call in register a1.
   // On output hold_argc, hold_function, and hold_argv are setup.
-  void EnterExitFrame(ExitFrame::Mode mode,
-                      Register hold_argc,
+  void EnterExitFrame(Register hold_argc,
                       Register hold_argv,
-                      Register hold_function);
+                      Register hold_function,
+                      bool save_doubles);
 
   // Leave the current exit frame. Expects the return value in v0.
-  void LeaveExitFrame(ExitFrame::Mode mode);
+  void LeaveExitFrame(bool save_doubles);
 
   // Align the stack by optionally pushing a Smi zero.
-  void AlignStack(int offset);
+  void AlignStack(int offset);    // TODO(mips) : remove this function.
 
-  void SetupAlignedCall(Register scratch, int arg_count = 0);
-  void ReturnFromAlignedCall();
+  // Get the actual activation frame alignment for target environment.
+  static int ActivationFrameAlignment();
 
+  void LoadContext(Register dst, int context_chain_length);
 
-  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  void LoadGlobalFunction(int index, Register function);
+
+  // Load the initial map from the global function. The registers
+  // function and map can be the same, function is then overwritten.
+  void LoadGlobalFunctionInitialMap(Register function,
+                                    Register map,
+                                    Register scratch);
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
   // JavaScript invokes
 
   // Invoke the JavaScript function code by either calling or jumping.
   void InvokeCode(Register code,
                   const ParameterCount& expected,
                   const ParameterCount& actual,
-                  InvokeFlag flag);
+                  InvokeFlag flag,
+                  PostCallGenerator* post_call_generator = NULL);
 
   void InvokeCode(Handle<Code> code,
                   const ParameterCount& expected,
                   const ParameterCount& actual,
                   RelocInfo::Mode rmode,
                   InvokeFlag flag);
 
   // Invoke the JavaScript function in the given register. Changes the
   // current context to the context in the function before invoking.
   void InvokeFunction(Register function,
                       const ParameterCount& actual,
+                      InvokeFlag flag,
+                      PostCallGenerator* post_call_generator = NULL);
+
+  void InvokeFunction(JSFunction* function,
+                      const ParameterCount& actual,
                       InvokeFlag flag);
 
 
+  void IsObjectJSObjectType(Register heap_object,
+                            Register map,
+                            Register scratch,
+                            Label* fail);
+
+  void IsInstanceJSObjectType(Register map,
+                              Register scratch,
+                              Label* fail);
+
+  void IsObjectJSStringType(Register object,
+                            Register scratch,
+                            Label* fail);
+
 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER_SUPPORT
-  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
   // Debugger Support
 
-  void SaveRegistersToMemory(RegList regs);
-  void RestoreRegistersFromMemory(RegList regs);
-  void CopyRegistersFromMemoryToStack(Register base, RegList regs);
-  void CopyRegistersFromStackToMemory(Register base,
-                                      Register scratch,
-                                      RegList regs);
   void DebugBreak();
 #endif
 
 
-  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
   // Exception handling
 
   // Push a new try handler and link into try handler chain.
   // The return address must be passed in register ra.
+  // Clobber t0, t1, t2.
   void PushTryHandler(CodeLocation try_location, HandlerType type);
 
   // Unlink the stack handler on top of the stack from the try handler chain.
   // Must preserve the result register.
   void PopTryHandler();
 
+  // Copies a fixed number of fields of heap objects from src to dst.
+  void CopyFields(Register dst, Register src, RegList temps, int field_count);
 
-  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
   // Support functions.
 
+  // Try to get function prototype of a function and puts the value in
+  // the result register. Checks that the function really is a
+  // function and jumps to the miss label if the fast checks fail. The
+  // function register will be untouched; the other registers may be
+  // clobbered.
+  void TryGetFunctionPrototype(Register function,
+                               Register result,
+                               Register scratch,
+                               Label* miss);
+
   void GetObjectType(Register function,
                      Register map,
                      Register type_reg);
 
-  inline void BranchOnSmi(Register value, Label* smi_label,
-                          Register scratch = at) {
-    ASSERT_EQ(0, kSmiTag);
-    andi(scratch, value, kSmiTagMask);
-    Branch(eq, smi_label, scratch, Operand(zero_reg));
-  }
+  // Check if the map of an object is equal to a specified map (either
+  // given directly or as an index into the root list) and branch to
+  // label if not. Skip the smi check if not required (object is known
+  // to be a heap object)
+  void CheckMap(Register obj,
+                Register scratch,
+                Handle<Map> map,
+                Label* fail,
+                bool is_heap_object);
 
-
-  inline void BranchOnNotSmi(Register value, Label* not_smi_label,
-                             Register scratch = at) {
-    ASSERT_EQ(0, kSmiTag);
-    andi(scratch, value, kSmiTagMask);
-    Branch(ne, not_smi_label, scratch, Operand(zero_reg));
-  }
-
-  void CallBuiltin(ExternalReference builtin_entry);
-  void CallBuiltin(Register target);
-  void JumpToBuiltin(ExternalReference builtin_entry);
-  void JumpToBuiltin(Register target);
+  void CheckMap(Register obj,
+                Register scratch,
+                Heap::RootListIndex index,
+                Label* fail,
+                bool is_heap_object);
 
   // Generates code for reporting that an illegal operation has
   // occurred.
   void IllegalOperation(int num_arguments);
 
+  // Picks out an array index from the hash field.
+  // Register use:
+  //   hash - holds the index's hash. Clobbered.
+  //   index - holds the overwritten index on exit.
+  void IndexFromHash(Register hash, Register index);
 
-  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Load the value of a number object into a FPU double register. If the
+  // object is not a number a jump to the label not_number is performed
+  // and the FPU double register is unchanged.
+  void ObjectToDoubleFPURegister(
+      Register object,
+      FPURegister value,
+      Register scratch1,
+      Register scratch2,
+      Register heap_number_map,
+      Label* not_number,
+      ObjectToDoubleFlags flags = NO_OBJECT_TO_DOUBLE_FLAGS);
+
+  // Load the value of a smi object into a FPU double register. The register
+  // scratch1 can be the same register as smi in which case smi will hold the
+  // untagged value afterwards.
+  void SmiToDoubleFPURegister(Register smi,
+                              FPURegister value,
+                              Register scratch1);
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
   // Runtime calls
 
   // Call a code stub.
   void CallStub(CodeStub* stub, Condition cond = cc_always,
                 Register r1 = zero_reg, const Operand& r2 = Operand(zero_reg));
+
+  // Tail call a code stub (jump).
+  void TailCallStub(CodeStub* stub);
+
   void CallJSExitStub(CodeStub* stub);
 
-  // Return from a code stub after popping its arguments.
-  void StubReturn(int argc);
-
   // Call a runtime routine.
-  void CallRuntime(Runtime::Function* f, int num_arguments);
+  void CallRuntime(const Runtime::Function* f, int num_arguments);
+  void CallRuntimeSaveDoubles(Runtime::FunctionId id);
 
   // Convenience function: Same as above, but takes the fid instead.
   void CallRuntime(Runtime::FunctionId fid, int num_arguments);
 
+  // Convenience function: call an external reference.
+  void CallExternalReference(const ExternalReference& ext,
+                             int num_arguments);
+
   // Tail call of a runtime routine (jump).
   // Like JumpToExternalReference, but also takes care of passing the number
   // of parameters.
   void TailCallExternalReference(const ExternalReference& ext,
                                  int num_arguments,
                                  int result_size);
 
   // Convenience function: tail call a runtime routine (jump).
   void TailCallRuntime(Runtime::FunctionId fid,
                        int num_arguments,
                        int result_size);
 
+  // Before calling a C-function from generated code, align arguments on stack
+  // and add space for the four mips argument slots.
+  // After aligning the frame, non-register arguments must be stored on the
+  // stack, after the argument-slots using helper: CFunctionArgumentOperand().
+  // The argument count assumes all arguments are word sized.
+  // Some compilers/platforms require the stack to be aligned when calling
+  // C++ code.
+  // Needs a scratch register to do some arithmetic. This register will be
+  // trashed.
+  void PrepareCallCFunction(int num_arguments, Register scratch);
+
+  // Arguments 1-4 are placed in registers a0 thru a3 respectively.
+  // Arguments 5..n are stored to stack using following:
+  //  sw(t0, CFunctionArgumentOperand(5));
+
+  // Calls a C function and cleans up the space for arguments allocated
+  // by PrepareCallCFunction. The called function is not allowed to trigger a
+  // garbage collection, since that might move the code and invalidate the
+  // return address (unless this is somehow accounted for by the called
+  // function).
+  void CallCFunction(ExternalReference function, int num_arguments);
+  void CallCFunction(Register function, Register scratch, int num_arguments);
+
   // Jump to the builtin routine.
   void JumpToExternalReference(const ExternalReference& builtin);
 
   // Invoke specified builtin JavaScript function. Adds an entry to
   // the unresolved list if the name does not resolve.
-  void InvokeBuiltin(Builtins::JavaScript id, InvokeJSFlags flags);
+  void InvokeBuiltin(Builtins::JavaScript id,
+                     InvokeJSFlags flags,
+                     PostCallGenerator* post_call_generator = NULL);
 
   // Store the code object for the given builtin in the target register and
-  // setup the function in r1.
+  // setup the function in a1.
   void GetBuiltinEntry(Register target, Builtins::JavaScript id);
 
+  // Store the function for the given builtin in the target register.
+  void GetBuiltinFunction(Register target, Builtins::JavaScript id);
+
   struct Unresolved {
     int pc;
     uint32_t flags;  // see Bootstrapper::FixupFlags decoders/encoders.
     const char* name;
   };
-  List<Unresolved>* unresolved() { return &unresolved_; }
 
   Handle<Object> CodeObject() { return code_object_; }
 
-
-  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  // Stack limit support
-
-  void StackLimitCheck(Label* on_stack_limit_hit);
-
-
-  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
   // StatsCounter support
 
   void SetCounter(StatsCounter* counter, int value,
                   Register scratch1, Register scratch2);
   void IncrementCounter(StatsCounter* counter, int value,
                         Register scratch1, Register scratch2);
   void DecrementCounter(StatsCounter* counter, int value,
                         Register scratch1, Register scratch2);
 
 
-  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
   // Debugging
 
   // Calls Abort(msg) if the condition cc is not satisfied.
   // Use --debug_code to enable.
   void Assert(Condition cc, const char* msg, Register rs, Operand rt);
+  void AssertRegisterIsRoot(Register reg, Heap::RootListIndex index);
+  void AssertFastElements(Register elements);
 
   // Like Assert(), but always enabled.
   void Check(Condition cc, const char* msg, Register rs, Operand rt);
 
   // Print a message to stdout and abort execution.
   void Abort(const char* msg);
 
   // Verify restrictions about code generated in stubs.
   void set_generating_stub(bool value) { generating_stub_ = value; }
   bool generating_stub() { return generating_stub_; }
   void set_allow_stub_calls(bool value) { allow_stub_calls_ = value; }
   bool allow_stub_calls() { return allow_stub_calls_; }
 
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Number utilities
+
+  // Check whether the value of reg is a power of two and not zero. If not
+  // control continues at the label not_power_of_two. If reg is a power of two
+  // the register scratch contains the value of (reg - 1) when control falls
+  // through.
+  void JumpIfNotPowerOfTwoOrZero(Register reg,
+                                 Register scratch,
+                                 Label* not_power_of_two_or_zero);
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Smi utilities
+
+  // Try to convert int32 to smi. If the value is to large, preserve
+  // the original value and jump to not_a_smi. Destroys scratch and
+  // sets flags.
+  // This is only used by crankshaft atm so it is unimplemented on MIPS.
+  void TrySmiTag(Register reg, Label* not_a_smi, Register scratch) {
+    UNIMPLEMENTED_MIPS();
+  }
+
+  void SmiTag(Register reg) {
+    Addu(reg, reg, reg);
+  }
+
+  void SmiTag(Register dst, Register src) {
+    Addu(dst, src, src);
+  }
+
+  void SmiUntag(Register reg) {
+    sra(reg, reg, kSmiTagSize);
+  }
+
+  void SmiUntag(Register dst, Register src) {
+    sra(dst, src, kSmiTagSize);
+  }
+
+  // Jump the register contains a smi.
+  inline void JumpIfSmi(Register value, Label* smi_label,
+                        Register scratch = at) {
+    ASSERT_EQ(0, kSmiTag);
+    andi(scratch, value, kSmiTagMask);
+    Branch(smi_label, eq, scratch, Operand(zero_reg));
+  }
+
+  // Jump if the register contains a non-smi.
+  inline void JumpIfNotSmi(Register value, Label* not_smi_label,
+                           Register scratch = at) {
+    ASSERT_EQ(0, kSmiTag);
+    andi(scratch, value, kSmiTagMask);
+    Branch(not_smi_label, ne, scratch, Operand(zero_reg));
+  }
+
+  // Jump if either of the registers contain a non-smi.
+  void JumpIfNotBothSmi(Register reg1, Register reg2, Label* on_not_both_smi);
+  // Jump if either of the registers contain a smi.
+  void JumpIfEitherSmi(Register reg1, Register reg2, Label* on_either_smi);
+
+  // Abort execution if argument is a smi. Used in debug code.
+  void AbortIfSmi(Register object);
+  void AbortIfNotSmi(Register object);
+
+  // Abort execution if argument is not the root value with the given index.
+  void AbortIfNotRootValue(Register src,
+                           Heap::RootListIndex root_value_index,
+                           const char* message);
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // HeapNumber utilities
+
+  void JumpIfNotHeapNumber(Register object,
+                           Register heap_number_map,
+                           Register scratch,
+                           Label* on_not_heap_number);
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // String utilities
+
+  // Checks if both instance types are sequential ASCII strings and jumps to
+  // label if either is not.
+  void JumpIfBothInstanceTypesAreNotSequentialAscii(
+      Register first_object_instance_type,
+      Register second_object_instance_type,
+      Register scratch1,
+      Register scratch2,
+      Label* failure);
+
+  // Check if instance type is sequential ASCII string and jump to label if
+  // it is not.
+  void JumpIfInstanceTypeIsNotSequentialAscii(Register type,
+                                              Register scratch,
+                                              Label* failure);
+
+  // Test that both first and second are sequential ASCII strings.
+  // Assume that they are non-smis.
+  void JumpIfNonSmisNotBothSequentialAsciiStrings(Register first,
+                                                  Register second,
+                                                  Register scratch1,
+                                                  Register scratch2,
+                                                  Label* failure);
+
+  // Test that both first and second are sequential ASCII strings.
+  // Check that they are non-smis.
+  void JumpIfNotBothSequentialAsciiStrings(Register first,
+                                           Register second,
+                                           Register scratch1,
+                                           Register scratch2,
+                                           Label* failure);
+
  private:
-  List<Unresolved> unresolved_;
-  bool generating_stub_;
-  bool allow_stub_calls_;
-  // This handle will be patched with the code object on installation.
-  Handle<Object> code_object_;
+  void CallCFunctionHelper(Register function,
+                           ExternalReference function_reference,
+                           Register scratch,
+                           int num_arguments);
 
+  void Jump(intptr_t target, RelocInfo::Mode rmode,
+            BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT);
   void Jump(intptr_t target, RelocInfo::Mode rmode, Condition cond = cc_always,
-            Register r1 = zero_reg, const Operand& r2 = Operand(zero_reg));
+            Register r1 = zero_reg, const Operand& r2 = Operand(zero_reg),
+            BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT);
+  void Call(intptr_t target, RelocInfo::Mode rmode,
+            BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT);
   void Call(intptr_t target, RelocInfo::Mode rmode, Condition cond = cc_always,
-            Register r1 = zero_reg, const Operand& r2 = Operand(zero_reg));
+            Register r1 = zero_reg, const Operand& r2 = Operand(zero_reg),
+            BranchDelaySlot bd = PROTECT);
 
   // Helper functions for generating invokes.
   void InvokePrologue(const ParameterCount& expected,
                       const ParameterCount& actual,
                       Handle<Code> code_constant,
                       Register code_reg,
                       Label* done,
-                      InvokeFlag flag);
+                      InvokeFlag flag,
+                      PostCallGenerator* post_call_generator = NULL);
 
   // Get the code for the given builtin. Returns if able to resolve
   // the function in the 'resolved' flag.
   Handle<Code> ResolveBuiltin(Builtins::JavaScript id, bool* resolved);
 
   // Activation support.
-  // EnterFrame clobbers t0 and t1.
   void EnterFrame(StackFrame::Type type);
   void LeaveFrame(StackFrame::Type type);
+
+  void InitializeNewString(Register string,
+                           Register length,
+                           Heap::RootListIndex map_index,
+                           Register scratch1,
+                           Register scratch2);
+
+
+  bool generating_stub_;
+  bool allow_stub_calls_;
+  // This handle will be patched with the code object on installation.
+  Handle<Object> code_object_;
+};
+
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER_SUPPORT
+// The code patcher is used to patch (typically) small parts of code e.g. for
+// debugging and other types of instrumentation. When using the code patcher
+// the exact number of bytes specified must be emitted. It is not legal to emit
+// relocation information. If any of these constraints are violated it causes
+// an assertion to fail.
+class CodePatcher {
+ public:
+  CodePatcher(byte* address, int instructions);
+  virtual ~CodePatcher();
+
+  // Macro assembler to emit code.
+  MacroAssembler* masm() { return &masm_; }
+
+  // Emit an instruction directly.
+  void Emit(Instr x);
+
+  // Emit an address directly.
+  void Emit(Address addr);
+
+ private:
+  byte* address_;  // The address of the code being patched.
+  int instructions_;  // Number of instructions of the expected patch size.
+  int size_;  // Number of bytes of the expected patch size.
+  MacroAssembler masm_;  // Macro assembler used to generate the code.
+};
+#endif  // ENABLE_DEBUGGER_SUPPORT
+
+
+// Helper class for generating code or data associated with the code
+// right after a call instruction. As an example this can be used to
+// generate safepoint data after calls for crankshaft.
+class PostCallGenerator {
+ public:
+  PostCallGenerator() { }
+  virtual ~PostCallGenerator() { }
+  virtual void Generate() = 0;
 };
 
 
 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Static helper functions.
 
+static MemOperand ContextOperand(Register context, int index) {
+  return MemOperand(context, Context::SlotOffset(index));
+}
+
+
+static inline MemOperand GlobalObjectOperand()  {
+  return ContextOperand(cp, Context::GLOBAL_INDEX);
+}
+
+
 // Generate a MemOperand for loading a field from an object.
 static inline MemOperand FieldMemOperand(Register object, int offset) {
   return MemOperand(object, offset - kHeapObjectTag);
 }
 
 
 
 #ifdef GENERATED_CODE_COVERAGE
 #define CODE_COVERAGE_STRINGIFY(x) #x
 #define CODE_COVERAGE_TOSTRING(x) CODE_COVERAGE_STRINGIFY(x)
 #define __FILE_LINE__ __FILE__ ":" CODE_COVERAGE_TOSTRING(__LINE__)
 #define ACCESS_MASM(masm) masm->stop(__FILE_LINE__); masm->
 #else
 #define ACCESS_MASM(masm) masm->
 #endif
 
 } }  // namespace v8::internal
 
 #endif  // V8_MIPS_MACRO_ASSEMBLER_MIPS_H_