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| 1 /* |
| 2 * Copyright (C) 2011 Infineon Technologies |
| 3 * |
| 4 * Authors: |
| 5 * |
| 6 * Device driver for TCG/TCPA TPM (trusted platform module). |
| 7 * Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org |
| 8 * |
| 9 * This device driver implements the TPM interface as defined in |
| 10 * the TCG TPM Interface Spec version 1.2, revision 1.0 and the |
| 11 * Infineon I2C Protocol Stack Specification v0.12. |
| 12 * |
| 13 * It is based on the original tpm_tis device driver from Leendert van |
| 14 * Dorn and Kyleen Hall. |
| 15 * |
| 16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
| 18 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the |
| 19 * License. |
| 20 * |
| 21 */ |
| 22 #include <common.h> |
| 23 #include <i2c.h> |
| 24 #include <linux/types.h> |
| 25 |
| 26 #include "compatibility.h" |
| 27 #include "tpm.h" |
| 28 |
| 29 /* Address of the TPM on the I2C bus */ |
| 30 #define TPM_I2C_ADDR 0x20 |
| 31 /* Max. number of retries for iic read/write */ |
| 32 #define MAX_COUNT 3 |
| 33 /* Sleep between i2c transfers in ms */ |
| 34 #define TPM_MSLEEP_TIME 1 |
| 35 /* max. buffer size required by TPM commands/results */ |
| 36 #define TPM_BUFSIZE 4096 |
| 37 |
| 38 /* Structure to store I2C TPM specific stuff */ |
| 39 struct tpm_inf_dev { |
| 40 uint addr; |
| 41 u8 buf[TPM_BUFSIZE + sizeof(u8)]; /* max. buffer size + addr */ |
| 42 }; |
| 43 |
| 44 static struct tpm_inf_dev tpm_dev = { |
| 45 .addr = TPM_I2C_ADDR |
| 46 }; |
| 47 |
| 48 /* I2C Read/Write Functions from U-Boot */ |
| 49 extern int i2c_read_data(uchar chip, uchar *buffer, int len); |
| 50 extern int i2c_write_data(uchar chip, uchar *buffer, int len); |
| 51 |
| 52 int iic_tpm_read(uint addr, uchar *buffer, int len) |
| 53 { |
| 54 int rc; |
| 55 int count = 0; |
| 56 |
| 57 do { |
| 58 rc = i2c_write_data(tpm_dev.addr, (uchar *) &addr, 1); |
| 59 msleep2(TPM_MSLEEP_TIME); |
| 60 //udelay(TPM_MSLEEP_TIME * 1000); |
| 61 } while ((rc) && (count++ < MAX_COUNT)); |
| 62 |
| 63 if (rc) |
| 64 return -rc; |
| 65 |
| 66 count = 0; |
| 67 do { |
| 68 rc = i2c_read_data(tpm_dev.addr, buffer, len); |
| 69 msleep2(TPM_MSLEEP_TIME); |
| 70 //udelay(TPM_MSLEEP_TIME * 1000); |
| 71 } while ((rc) && (count++ < MAX_COUNT)); |
| 72 |
| 73 if (rc) |
| 74 return -rc; |
| 75 |
| 76 return 0; |
| 77 } |
| 78 |
| 79 int iic_tpm_write(uint addr, const uchar *buffer, int len) |
| 80 { |
| 81 int rc; |
| 82 int count = 0; |
| 83 |
| 84 /* prepare send buffer */ |
| 85 tpm_dev.buf[0] = addr; |
| 86 memcpy(&(tpm_dev.buf[1]), buffer, len); |
| 87 |
| 88 do { |
| 89 rc = i2c_write_data(tpm_dev.addr, tpm_dev.buf, len + 1); |
| 90 } while ((rc) && (count++ < MAX_COUNT)); |
| 91 |
| 92 if (rc) |
| 93 return -rc; |
| 94 |
| 95 return 0; |
| 96 } |
| 97 |
| 98 #define TPM_HEADER_SIZE 10 |
| 99 |
| 100 enum tis_access { |
| 101 TPM_ACCESS_VALID = 0x80, |
| 102 TPM_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY = 0x20, |
| 103 TPM_ACCESS_REQUEST_PENDING = 0x04, |
| 104 TPM_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE = 0x02, |
| 105 }; |
| 106 |
| 107 enum tis_status { |
| 108 TPM_STS_VALID = 0x80, |
| 109 TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY = 0x40, |
| 110 TPM_STS_GO = 0x20, |
| 111 TPM_STS_DATA_AVAIL = 0x10, |
| 112 TPM_STS_DATA_EXPECT = 0x08, |
| 113 }; |
| 114 |
| 115 enum tis_defaults { |
| 116 TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT = 750, /* ms */ |
| 117 TIS_LONG_TIMEOUT = 2000, /* 2 sec */ |
| 118 }; |
| 119 |
| 120 #define TPM_ACCESS(l) (0x0000 | ((l) << 4)) |
| 121 #define TPM_STS(l) (0x0001 | ((l) << 4)) |
| 122 #define TPM_DATA_FIFO(l) (0x0005 | ((l) << 4)) |
| 123 #define TPM_DID_VID(l) (0x0006 | ((l) << 4)) |
| 124 |
| 125 static int check_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip, int l) |
| 126 { |
| 127 u8 buf; |
| 128 |
| 129 if (iic_tpm_read(TPM_ACCESS(l), &buf, 1) < 0) |
| 130 return -1; |
| 131 |
| 132 if ((buf & (TPM_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY | TPM_ACCESS_VALID)) == |
| 133 (TPM_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY | TPM_ACCESS_VALID)) |
| 134 return chip->vendor.locality = l; |
| 135 |
| 136 return -1; |
| 137 } |
| 138 |
| 139 static void release_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip, int l, int force) |
| 140 { |
| 141 u8 buf; |
| 142 if (iic_tpm_read(TPM_ACCESS(l), &buf, 1) < 0) |
| 143 return; |
| 144 |
| 145 if (force || (buf & (TPM_ACCESS_REQUEST_PENDING | TPM_ACCESS_VALID)) == |
| 146 (TPM_ACCESS_REQUEST_PENDING | TPM_ACCESS_VALID)) { |
| 147 buf = TPM_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY, |
| 148 iic_tpm_write(TPM_ACCESS(l), &buf, 1); |
| 149 } |
| 150 } |
| 151 |
| 152 static int request_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip, int l) |
| 153 { |
| 154 unsigned long stop; |
| 155 u8 buf = TPM_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE; |
| 156 |
| 157 if (check_locality(chip, l) >= 0) |
| 158 return l; |
| 159 |
| 160 iic_tpm_write(TPM_ACCESS(l), &buf, 1); |
| 161 |
| 162 /* wait for burstcount */ |
| 163 jiffies = 0; |
| 164 stop = jiffies + chip->vendor.timeout_a; |
| 165 do { |
| 166 if (check_locality(chip, l) >= 0) |
| 167 return l; |
| 168 msleep2(TPM_TIMEOUT); |
| 169 } while (time_before(jiffies, stop)); |
| 170 return -1; |
| 171 } |
| 172 |
| 173 static u8 tpm_tis_i2c_status(struct tpm_chip *chip) |
| 174 { |
| 175 /* NOTE: since i2c read may fail, return 0 in this case --> time-out */ |
| 176 u8 buf; |
| 177 if (iic_tpm_read(TPM_STS(chip->vendor.locality), &buf, 1) < 0) |
| 178 return 0; |
| 179 else |
| 180 return buf; |
| 181 } |
| 182 |
| 183 static void tpm_tis_i2c_ready(struct tpm_chip *chip) |
| 184 { |
| 185 /* this causes the current command to be aborted */ |
| 186 u8 buf = TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY; |
| 187 iic_tpm_write(TPM_STS(chip->vendor.locality), &buf, 1); |
| 188 } |
| 189 |
| 190 static int get_burstcount(struct tpm_chip *chip) |
| 191 { |
| 192 unsigned long stop; |
| 193 int burstcnt; |
| 194 u8 buf[3]; |
| 195 |
| 196 /* wait for burstcount */ |
| 197 /* which timeout value, spec has 2 answers (c & d) */ |
| 198 jiffies = 0; |
| 199 stop = jiffies + chip->vendor.timeout_d; |
| 200 do { |
| 201 /* Note: STS is little endian */ |
| 202 if (iic_tpm_read(TPM_STS(chip->vendor.locality) + 1, buf, 3) < |
| 203 0) { |
| 204 burstcnt = 0; |
| 205 } else { |
| 206 burstcnt = (buf[2] << 16) + (buf[1] << 8) + buf[0]; |
| 207 } |
| 208 |
| 209 if (burstcnt) |
| 210 return burstcnt; |
| 211 msleep2(TPM_TIMEOUT); |
| 212 } while (time_before(jiffies, stop)); |
| 213 return -EBUSY; |
| 214 } |
| 215 |
| 216 static int wait_for_stat(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 mask, unsigned long timeout) |
| 217 { |
| 218 unsigned long stop; |
| 219 u8 status; |
| 220 |
| 221 /* check current status */ |
| 222 status = tpm_tis_i2c_status(chip); |
| 223 if ((status & mask) == mask) |
| 224 return 0; |
| 225 |
| 226 jiffies = 0; |
| 227 stop = jiffies + timeout; |
| 228 do { |
| 229 msleep2(TPM_TIMEOUT); |
| 230 status = tpm_tis_i2c_status(chip); |
| 231 if ((status & mask) == mask) |
| 232 return 0; |
| 233 } while (time_before(jiffies, stop)); |
| 234 |
| 235 return -ETIME; |
| 236 } |
| 237 |
| 238 static int recv_data(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 * buf, size_t count) |
| 239 { |
| 240 size_t size = 0, burstcnt; |
| 241 int rc; |
| 242 |
| 243 while (size < count && |
| 244 wait_for_stat(chip, |
| 245 TPM_STS_DATA_AVAIL | TPM_STS_VALID, |
| 246 chip->vendor.timeout_c) |
| 247 == 0) { |
| 248 burstcnt = get_burstcount(chip); |
| 249 |
| 250 /* wait for positive burst count */ |
| 251 if (burstcnt > 0) { |
| 252 /* limit received data to max. left */ |
| 253 if ((size_t) burstcnt > (count - size)) |
| 254 burstcnt = count - size; |
| 255 |
| 256 rc = iic_tpm_read(TPM_DATA_FIFO(chip->vendor.locality), |
| 257 &(buf[size]), burstcnt); |
| 258 if (rc == 0) |
| 259 size += burstcnt; |
| 260 } |
| 261 } |
| 262 |
| 263 return size; |
| 264 } |
| 265 |
| 266 static int tpm_tis_i2c_recv(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 * buf, size_t count) |
| 267 { |
| 268 int size = 0; |
| 269 int expected, status; |
| 270 |
| 271 if (count < TPM_HEADER_SIZE) { |
| 272 size = -EIO; |
| 273 goto out; |
| 274 } |
| 275 |
| 276 /* read first 10 bytes, including tag, paramsize, and result */ |
| 277 size = recv_data(chip, buf, TPM_HEADER_SIZE); |
| 278 if (size < TPM_HEADER_SIZE) { |
| 279 dev_err(chip->dev, "Unable to read header\n"); |
| 280 goto out; |
| 281 } |
| 282 |
| 283 expected = switch_endian32(&buf[TPM_RSP_SIZE_BYTE]); |
| 284 if ((size_t) expected > count) { |
| 285 size = -EIO; |
| 286 goto out; |
| 287 } |
| 288 |
| 289 size += recv_data(chip, &buf[TPM_HEADER_SIZE], |
| 290 expected - TPM_HEADER_SIZE); |
| 291 if (size < expected) { |
| 292 dev_err(chip->dev, "Unable to read remainder of result\n"); |
| 293 size = -ETIME; |
| 294 goto out; |
| 295 } |
| 296 |
| 297 wait_for_stat(chip, TPM_STS_VALID, chip->vendor.timeout_c); |
| 298 status = tpm_tis_i2c_status(chip); |
| 299 if (status & TPM_STS_DATA_AVAIL) { /* retry? */ |
| 300 dev_err(chip->dev, "Error left over data\n"); |
| 301 size = -EIO; |
| 302 goto out; |
| 303 } |
| 304 |
| 305 out: |
| 306 tpm_tis_i2c_ready(chip); |
| 307 release_locality(chip, chip->vendor.locality, 0); |
| 308 |
| 309 return size; |
| 310 } |
| 311 |
| 312 static int tpm_tis_i2c_send(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 * buf, size_t len) |
| 313 { |
| 314 int rc, status, burstcnt; |
| 315 size_t count = 0; |
| 316 u8 sts = TPM_STS_GO; |
| 317 |
| 318 if (request_locality(chip, 0) < 0) |
| 319 return -EBUSY; |
| 320 |
| 321 status = tpm_tis_i2c_status(chip); |
| 322 if ((status & TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY) == 0) { |
| 323 tpm_tis_i2c_ready(chip); |
| 324 if (wait_for_stat |
| 325 (chip, TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY, chip->vendor.timeout_b) < 0) { |
| 326 rc = -ETIME; |
| 327 goto out_err; |
| 328 } |
| 329 } |
| 330 |
| 331 while (count < len - 1) { |
| 332 burstcnt = get_burstcount(chip); |
| 333 /* wait for positive burst count */ |
| 334 if (burstcnt > 0) { |
| 335 if ((size_t) burstcnt > (len - 1 - count)) |
| 336 burstcnt = len - 1 - count; |
| 337 |
| 338 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM_I2C_BURST_LIMITATION |
| 339 if (burstcnt > CONFIG_TPM_I2C_BURST_LIMITATION) |
| 340 burstcnt = CONFIG_TPM_I2C_BURST_LIMITATION; |
| 341 #endif |
| 342 rc = iic_tpm_write(TPM_DATA_FIFO(chip->vendor.locality), |
| 343 &(buf[count]), burstcnt); |
| 344 if (rc == 0) |
| 345 count += burstcnt; |
| 346 |
| 347 wait_for_stat(chip, TPM_STS_VALID, |
| 348 chip->vendor.timeout_c); |
| 349 |
| 350 status = tpm_tis_i2c_status(chip); |
| 351 if ((status & TPM_STS_DATA_EXPECT) == 0) { |
| 352 rc = -EIO; |
| 353 goto out_err; |
| 354 } |
| 355 } |
| 356 } |
| 357 |
| 358 /* write last byte */ |
| 359 iic_tpm_write(TPM_DATA_FIFO(chip->vendor.locality), &(buf[count]), 1); |
| 360 wait_for_stat(chip, TPM_STS_VALID, chip->vendor.timeout_c); |
| 361 status = tpm_tis_i2c_status(chip); |
| 362 if ((status & TPM_STS_DATA_EXPECT) != 0) { |
| 363 rc = -EIO; |
| 364 goto out_err; |
| 365 } |
| 366 |
| 367 /* go and do it */ |
| 368 iic_tpm_write(TPM_STS(chip->vendor.locality), &sts, 1); |
| 369 |
| 370 return len; |
| 371 out_err: |
| 372 tpm_tis_i2c_ready(chip); |
| 373 release_locality(chip, chip->vendor.locality, 0); |
| 374 |
| 375 return rc; |
| 376 } |
| 377 |
| 378 static struct tpm_vendor_specific tpm_tis_i2c = { |
| 379 .status = tpm_tis_i2c_status, |
| 380 .recv = tpm_tis_i2c_recv, |
| 381 .send = tpm_tis_i2c_send, |
| 382 .cancel = tpm_tis_i2c_ready, |
| 383 .req_complete_mask = TPM_STS_DATA_AVAIL | TPM_STS_VALID, |
| 384 .req_complete_val = TPM_STS_DATA_AVAIL | TPM_STS_VALID, |
| 385 .req_canceled = TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY, |
| 386 }; |
| 387 |
| 388 /* initialisation of i2c tpm */ |
| 389 int tpm_tis_i2c_init(struct device *dev) |
| 390 { |
| 391 u32 vendor; |
| 392 int rc = 0; |
| 393 u8 buf[4]; |
| 394 struct tpm_chip *chip; |
| 395 |
| 396 chip = tpm_register_hardware(dev, &tpm_tis_i2c); |
| 397 if (chip < 0) { |
| 398 rc = -ENODEV; |
| 399 goto out_err; |
| 400 } |
| 401 |
| 402 /* Disable interrupts */ |
| 403 chip->vendor.irq = 0; |
| 404 |
| 405 /* Default timeouts */ |
| 406 chip->vendor.timeout_a = msecs_to_jiffies(TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT); |
| 407 chip->vendor.timeout_b = msecs_to_jiffies(TIS_LONG_TIMEOUT); |
| 408 chip->vendor.timeout_c = msecs_to_jiffies(TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT); |
| 409 chip->vendor.timeout_d = msecs_to_jiffies(TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT); |
| 410 |
| 411 if (request_locality(chip, 0) != 0) { |
| 412 rc = -ENODEV; |
| 413 goto out_err; |
| 414 } |
| 415 |
| 416 /* read four bytes from DID_VID register */ |
| 417 if (iic_tpm_read(TPM_DID_VID(0), &(buf[0]), 4) < 0) { |
| 418 rc = -EIO; |
| 419 goto out_err; |
| 420 } |
| 421 |
| 422 /* create DID_VID register value, after swapping to little-endian */ |
| 423 vendor = switch_endian32(&buf[0]); |
| 424 |
| 425 dev_info(dev, "1.2 TPM (device-id 0x%X)\n", vendor >> 16); |
| 426 |
| 427 return 0; |
| 428 |
| 429 out_err: |
| 430 return rc; |
| 431 } |
| 432 |
| 433 void tpm_tis_i2c_cleanup(struct tpm_chip *chip) |
| 434 { |
| 435 release_locality(chip, chip->vendor.locality, 1); |
| 436 } |
| 437 |
| 438 module_init(init_tis_i2c); |
| 439 module_exit(cleanup_tis_i2c); |
| 440 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TPM Driver"); |
| 441 MODULE_VERSION("2.0.99"); |
| 442 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
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