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Issue 6538111: Move the rest of the core files in chrome\browser to content\browser.... (Closed) Base URL: svn://chrome-svn/chrome/trunk/src/
Patch Set: '' Created 9 years, 10 months ago
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1 // Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include <dlfcn.h>
6 #include <fcntl.h>
7 #include <pthread.h>
8 #include <sys/epoll.h>
9 #include <sys/prctl.h>
10 #include <sys/signal.h>
11 #include <sys/socket.h>
12 #include <sys/stat.h>
13 #include <sys/types.h>
14 #include <sys/wait.h>
15 #include <unistd.h>
16
17 #if defined(CHROMIUM_SELINUX)
18 #include <selinux/selinux.h>
19 #include <selinux/context.h>
20 #endif
21
22 #include "base/basictypes.h"
23 #include "base/command_line.h"
24 #include "base/eintr_wrapper.h"
25 #include "base/file_path.h"
26 #include "base/global_descriptors_posix.h"
27 #include "base/hash_tables.h"
28 #include "base/linux_util.h"
29 #include "base/path_service.h"
30 #include "base/pickle.h"
31 #include "base/process_util.h"
32 #include "base/rand_util.h"
33 #include "base/scoped_ptr.h"
34 #include "base/sys_info.h"
35 #include "build/build_config.h"
36 #include "chrome/browser/zygote_host_linux.h"
37 #include "chrome/common/chrome_descriptors.h"
38 #include "chrome/common/chrome_switches.h"
39 #include "chrome/common/font_config_ipc_linux.h"
40 #include "chrome/common/main_function_params.h"
41 #include "chrome/common/pepper_plugin_registry.h"
42 #include "chrome/common/process_watcher.h"
43 #include "chrome/common/result_codes.h"
44 #include "chrome/common/sandbox_methods_linux.h"
45 #include "chrome/common/set_process_title.h"
46 #include "chrome/common/unix_domain_socket_posix.h"
47 #include "media/base/media.h"
48 #include "seccompsandbox/sandbox.h"
49 #include "skia/ext/SkFontHost_fontconfig_control.h"
50 #include "unicode/timezone.h"
51
52 #if defined(ARCH_CPU_X86_FAMILY) && !defined(CHROMIUM_SELINUX) && \
53 !defined(__clang__)
54 // The seccomp sandbox is enabled on all ia32 and x86-64 processor as long as
55 // we aren't using SELinux or clang.
56 #define SECCOMP_SANDBOX
57 #endif
58
59 // http://code.google.com/p/chromium/wiki/LinuxZygote
60
61 static const int kBrowserDescriptor = 3;
62 static const int kMagicSandboxIPCDescriptor = 5;
63 static const int kZygoteIdDescriptor = 7;
64 static bool g_suid_sandbox_active = false;
65 #if defined(SECCOMP_SANDBOX)
66 // |g_proc_fd| is used only by the seccomp sandbox.
67 static int g_proc_fd = -1;
68 #endif
69
70 #if defined(CHROMIUM_SELINUX)
71 static void SELinuxTransitionToTypeOrDie(const char* type) {
72 security_context_t security_context;
73 if (getcon(&security_context))
74 LOG(FATAL) << "Cannot get SELinux context";
75
76 context_t context = context_new(security_context);
77 context_type_set(context, type);
78 const int r = setcon(context_str(context));
79 context_free(context);
80 freecon(security_context);
81
82 if (r) {
83 LOG(FATAL) << "dynamic transition to type '" << type << "' failed. "
84 "(this binary has been built with SELinux support, but maybe "
85 "the policies haven't been loaded into the kernel?)";
86 }
87 }
88 #endif // CHROMIUM_SELINUX
89
90 // This is the object which implements the zygote. The ZygoteMain function,
91 // which is called from ChromeMain, simply constructs one of these objects and
92 // runs it.
93 class Zygote {
94 public:
95 explicit Zygote(int sandbox_flags)
96 : sandbox_flags_(sandbox_flags) {
97 }
98
99 bool ProcessRequests() {
100 // A SOCK_SEQPACKET socket is installed in fd 3. We get commands from the
101 // browser on it.
102 // A SOCK_DGRAM is installed in fd 5. This is the sandbox IPC channel.
103 // See http://code.google.com/p/chromium/wiki/LinuxSandboxIPC
104
105 // We need to accept SIGCHLD, even though our handler is a no-op because
106 // otherwise we cannot wait on children. (According to POSIX 2001.)
107 struct sigaction action;
108 memset(&action, 0, sizeof(action));
109 action.sa_handler = SIGCHLDHandler;
110 CHECK(sigaction(SIGCHLD, &action, NULL) == 0);
111
112 if (g_suid_sandbox_active) {
113 // Let the ZygoteHost know we are ready to go.
114 // The receiving code is in chrome/browser/zygote_host_linux.cc.
115 std::vector<int> empty;
116 bool r = UnixDomainSocket::SendMsg(kBrowserDescriptor, kZygoteMagic,
117 sizeof(kZygoteMagic), empty);
118 CHECK(r) << "Sending zygote magic failed";
119 }
120
121 for (;;) {
122 // This function call can return multiple times, once per fork().
123 if (HandleRequestFromBrowser(kBrowserDescriptor))
124 return true;
125 }
126 }
127
128 private:
129 // See comment below, where sigaction is called.
130 static void SIGCHLDHandler(int signal) { }
131
132 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
133 // Requests from the browser...
134
135 // Read and process a request from the browser. Returns true if we are in a
136 // new process and thus need to unwind back into ChromeMain.
137 bool HandleRequestFromBrowser(int fd) {
138 std::vector<int> fds;
139 static const unsigned kMaxMessageLength = 1024;
140 char buf[kMaxMessageLength];
141 const ssize_t len = UnixDomainSocket::RecvMsg(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), &fds);
142
143 if (len == 0 || (len == -1 && errno == ECONNRESET)) {
144 // EOF from the browser. We should die.
145 _exit(0);
146 return false;
147 }
148
149 if (len == -1) {
150 PLOG(ERROR) << "Error reading message from browser";
151 return false;
152 }
153
154 Pickle pickle(buf, len);
155 void* iter = NULL;
156
157 int kind;
158 if (pickle.ReadInt(&iter, &kind)) {
159 switch (kind) {
160 case ZygoteHost::kCmdFork:
161 // This function call can return multiple times, once per fork().
162 return HandleForkRequest(fd, pickle, iter, fds);
163 case ZygoteHost::kCmdReap:
164 if (!fds.empty())
165 break;
166 HandleReapRequest(fd, pickle, iter);
167 return false;
168 case ZygoteHost::kCmdGetTerminationStatus:
169 if (!fds.empty())
170 break;
171 HandleGetTerminationStatus(fd, pickle, iter);
172 return false;
173 case ZygoteHost::kCmdGetSandboxStatus:
174 HandleGetSandboxStatus(fd, pickle, iter);
175 return false;
176 default:
177 NOTREACHED();
178 break;
179 }
180 }
181
182 LOG(WARNING) << "Error parsing message from browser";
183 for (std::vector<int>::const_iterator
184 i = fds.begin(); i != fds.end(); ++i)
185 close(*i);
186 return false;
187 }
188
189 void HandleReapRequest(int fd, const Pickle& pickle, void* iter) {
190 base::ProcessId child;
191 base::ProcessId actual_child;
192
193 if (!pickle.ReadInt(&iter, &child)) {
194 LOG(WARNING) << "Error parsing reap request from browser";
195 return;
196 }
197
198 if (g_suid_sandbox_active) {
199 actual_child = real_pids_to_sandbox_pids[child];
200 if (!actual_child)
201 return;
202 real_pids_to_sandbox_pids.erase(child);
203 } else {
204 actual_child = child;
205 }
206
207 ProcessWatcher::EnsureProcessTerminated(actual_child);
208 }
209
210 void HandleGetTerminationStatus(int fd, const Pickle& pickle, void* iter) {
211 base::ProcessHandle child;
212
213 if (!pickle.ReadInt(&iter, &child)) {
214 LOG(WARNING) << "Error parsing GetTerminationStatus request "
215 << "from browser";
216 return;
217 }
218
219 base::TerminationStatus status;
220 int exit_code;
221 if (g_suid_sandbox_active)
222 child = real_pids_to_sandbox_pids[child];
223 if (child) {
224 status = base::GetTerminationStatus(child, &exit_code);
225 } else {
226 // Assume that if we can't find the child in the sandbox, then
227 // it terminated normally.
228 status = base::TERMINATION_STATUS_NORMAL_TERMINATION;
229 exit_code = ResultCodes::NORMAL_EXIT;
230 }
231
232 Pickle write_pickle;
233 write_pickle.WriteInt(static_cast<int>(status));
234 write_pickle.WriteInt(exit_code);
235 ssize_t written =
236 HANDLE_EINTR(write(fd, write_pickle.data(), write_pickle.size()));
237 if (written != static_cast<ssize_t>(write_pickle.size()))
238 PLOG(ERROR) << "write";
239 }
240
241 // This is equivalent to fork(), except that, when using the SUID
242 // sandbox, it returns the real PID of the child process as it
243 // appears outside the sandbox, rather than returning the PID inside
244 // the sandbox.
245 int ForkWithRealPid() {
246 if (!g_suid_sandbox_active)
247 return fork();
248
249 int dummy_fd;
250 ino_t dummy_inode;
251 int pipe_fds[2] = { -1, -1 };
252 base::ProcessId pid = 0;
253
254 dummy_fd = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
255 if (dummy_fd < 0) {
256 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to create dummy FD";
257 goto error;
258 }
259 if (!base::FileDescriptorGetInode(&dummy_inode, dummy_fd)) {
260 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to get inode for dummy FD";
261 goto error;
262 }
263 if (pipe(pipe_fds) != 0) {
264 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to create pipe";
265 goto error;
266 }
267
268 pid = fork();
269 if (pid < 0) {
270 goto error;
271 } else if (pid == 0) {
272 // In the child process.
273 close(pipe_fds[1]);
274 char buffer[1];
275 // Wait until the parent process has discovered our PID. We
276 // should not fork any child processes (which the seccomp
277 // sandbox does) until then, because that can interfere with the
278 // parent's discovery of our PID.
279 if (HANDLE_EINTR(read(pipe_fds[0], buffer, 1)) != 1 ||
280 buffer[0] != 'x') {
281 LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to synchronise with parent zygote process";
282 }
283 close(pipe_fds[0]);
284 close(dummy_fd);
285 return 0;
286 } else {
287 // In the parent process.
288 close(dummy_fd);
289 dummy_fd = -1;
290 close(pipe_fds[0]);
291 pipe_fds[0] = -1;
292 uint8_t reply_buf[512];
293 Pickle request;
294 request.WriteInt(LinuxSandbox::METHOD_GET_CHILD_WITH_INODE);
295 request.WriteUInt64(dummy_inode);
296
297 const ssize_t r = UnixDomainSocket::SendRecvMsg(
298 kMagicSandboxIPCDescriptor, reply_buf, sizeof(reply_buf), NULL,
299 request);
300 if (r == -1) {
301 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to get child process's real PID";
302 goto error;
303 }
304
305 base::ProcessId real_pid;
306 Pickle reply(reinterpret_cast<char*>(reply_buf), r);
307 void* iter2 = NULL;
308 if (!reply.ReadInt(&iter2, &real_pid))
309 goto error;
310 if (real_pid <= 0) {
311 // METHOD_GET_CHILD_WITH_INODE failed. Did the child die already?
312 LOG(ERROR) << "METHOD_GET_CHILD_WITH_INODE failed";
313 goto error;
314 }
315 real_pids_to_sandbox_pids[real_pid] = pid;
316 if (HANDLE_EINTR(write(pipe_fds[1], "x", 1)) != 1) {
317 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to synchronise with child process";
318 goto error;
319 }
320 close(pipe_fds[1]);
321 return real_pid;
322 }
323
324 error:
325 if (pid > 0) {
326 if (waitpid(pid, NULL, WNOHANG) == -1)
327 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to wait for process";
328 }
329 if (dummy_fd >= 0)
330 close(dummy_fd);
331 if (pipe_fds[0] >= 0)
332 close(pipe_fds[0]);
333 if (pipe_fds[1] >= 0)
334 close(pipe_fds[1]);
335 return -1;
336 }
337
338 // Handle a 'fork' request from the browser: this means that the browser
339 // wishes to start a new renderer.
340 bool HandleForkRequest(int fd, const Pickle& pickle, void* iter,
341 std::vector<int>& fds) {
342 std::vector<std::string> args;
343 int argc, numfds;
344 base::GlobalDescriptors::Mapping mapping;
345 base::ProcessId child;
346
347 if (!pickle.ReadInt(&iter, &argc))
348 goto error;
349
350 for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
351 std::string arg;
352 if (!pickle.ReadString(&iter, &arg))
353 goto error;
354 args.push_back(arg);
355 }
356
357 if (!pickle.ReadInt(&iter, &numfds))
358 goto error;
359 if (numfds != static_cast<int>(fds.size()))
360 goto error;
361
362 for (int i = 0; i < numfds; ++i) {
363 base::GlobalDescriptors::Key key;
364 if (!pickle.ReadUInt32(&iter, &key))
365 goto error;
366 mapping.push_back(std::make_pair(key, fds[i]));
367 }
368
369 mapping.push_back(std::make_pair(
370 static_cast<uint32_t>(kSandboxIPCChannel), kMagicSandboxIPCDescriptor));
371
372 child = ForkWithRealPid();
373
374 if (!child) {
375 #if defined(SECCOMP_SANDBOX)
376 // Try to open /proc/self/maps as the seccomp sandbox needs access to it
377 if (g_proc_fd >= 0) {
378 int proc_self_maps = openat(g_proc_fd, "self/maps", O_RDONLY);
379 if (proc_self_maps >= 0) {
380 SeccompSandboxSetProcSelfMaps(proc_self_maps);
381 }
382 close(g_proc_fd);
383 g_proc_fd = -1;
384 }
385 #endif
386
387 close(kBrowserDescriptor); // our socket from the browser
388 if (g_suid_sandbox_active)
389 close(kZygoteIdDescriptor); // another socket from the browser
390 base::GlobalDescriptors::GetInstance()->Reset(mapping);
391
392 #if defined(CHROMIUM_SELINUX)
393 SELinuxTransitionToTypeOrDie("chromium_renderer_t");
394 #endif
395
396 // Reset the process-wide command line to our new command line.
397 CommandLine::Reset();
398 CommandLine::Init(0, NULL);
399 CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->InitFromArgv(args);
400
401 // Update the process title. The argv was already cached by the call to
402 // SetProcessTitleFromCommandLine in ChromeMain, so we can pass NULL here
403 // (we don't have the original argv at this point).
404 SetProcessTitleFromCommandLine(NULL);
405
406 // The fork() request is handled further up the call stack.
407 return true;
408 } else if (child < 0) {
409 LOG(ERROR) << "Zygote could not fork: " << errno;
410 goto error;
411 }
412
413 for (std::vector<int>::const_iterator
414 i = fds.begin(); i != fds.end(); ++i)
415 close(*i);
416
417 if (HANDLE_EINTR(write(fd, &child, sizeof(child))) < 0)
418 PLOG(ERROR) << "write";
419 return false;
420
421 error:
422 LOG(ERROR) << "Error parsing fork request from browser";
423 for (std::vector<int>::const_iterator
424 i = fds.begin(); i != fds.end(); ++i)
425 close(*i);
426 return false;
427 }
428
429 bool HandleGetSandboxStatus(int fd, const Pickle& pickle, void* iter) {
430 if (HANDLE_EINTR(write(fd, &sandbox_flags_, sizeof(sandbox_flags_)) !=
431 sizeof(sandbox_flags_))) {
432 PLOG(ERROR) << "write";
433 }
434
435 return false;
436 }
437
438 // In the SUID sandbox, we try to use a new PID namespace. Thus the PIDs
439 // fork() returns are not the real PIDs, so we need to map the Real PIDS
440 // into the sandbox PID namespace.
441 typedef base::hash_map<base::ProcessHandle, base::ProcessHandle> ProcessMap;
442 ProcessMap real_pids_to_sandbox_pids;
443
444 const int sandbox_flags_;
445 };
446
447 // With SELinux we can carve out a precise sandbox, so we don't have to play
448 // with intercepting libc calls.
449 #if !defined(CHROMIUM_SELINUX)
450
451 static void ProxyLocaltimeCallToBrowser(time_t input, struct tm* output,
452 char* timezone_out,
453 size_t timezone_out_len) {
454 Pickle request;
455 request.WriteInt(LinuxSandbox::METHOD_LOCALTIME);
456 request.WriteString(
457 std::string(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&input), sizeof(input)));
458
459 uint8_t reply_buf[512];
460 const ssize_t r = UnixDomainSocket::SendRecvMsg(
461 kMagicSandboxIPCDescriptor, reply_buf, sizeof(reply_buf), NULL, request);
462 if (r == -1) {
463 memset(output, 0, sizeof(struct tm));
464 return;
465 }
466
467 Pickle reply(reinterpret_cast<char*>(reply_buf), r);
468 void* iter = NULL;
469 std::string result, timezone;
470 if (!reply.ReadString(&iter, &result) ||
471 !reply.ReadString(&iter, &timezone) ||
472 result.size() != sizeof(struct tm)) {
473 memset(output, 0, sizeof(struct tm));
474 return;
475 }
476
477 memcpy(output, result.data(), sizeof(struct tm));
478 if (timezone_out_len) {
479 const size_t copy_len = std::min(timezone_out_len - 1, timezone.size());
480 memcpy(timezone_out, timezone.data(), copy_len);
481 timezone_out[copy_len] = 0;
482 output->tm_zone = timezone_out;
483 } else {
484 output->tm_zone = NULL;
485 }
486 }
487
488 static bool g_am_zygote_or_renderer = false;
489
490 // Sandbox interception of libc calls.
491 //
492 // Because we are running in a sandbox certain libc calls will fail (localtime
493 // being the motivating example - it needs to read /etc/localtime). We need to
494 // intercept these calls and proxy them to the browser. However, these calls
495 // may come from us or from our libraries. In some cases we can't just change
496 // our code.
497 //
498 // It's for these cases that we have the following setup:
499 //
500 // We define global functions for those functions which we wish to override.
501 // Since we will be first in the dynamic resolution order, the dynamic linker
502 // will point callers to our versions of these functions. However, we have the
503 // same binary for both the browser and the renderers, which means that our
504 // overrides will apply in the browser too.
505 //
506 // The global |g_am_zygote_or_renderer| is true iff we are in a zygote or
507 // renderer process. It's set in ZygoteMain and inherited by the renderers when
508 // they fork. (This means that it'll be incorrect for global constructor
509 // functions and before ZygoteMain is called - beware).
510 //
511 // Our replacement functions can check this global and either proxy
512 // the call to the browser over the sandbox IPC
513 // (http://code.google.com/p/chromium/wiki/LinuxSandboxIPC) or they can use
514 // dlsym with RTLD_NEXT to resolve the symbol, ignoring any symbols in the
515 // current module.
516 //
517 // Other avenues:
518 //
519 // Our first attempt involved some assembly to patch the GOT of the current
520 // module. This worked, but was platform specific and doesn't catch the case
521 // where a library makes a call rather than current module.
522 //
523 // We also considered patching the function in place, but this would again by
524 // platform specific and the above technique seems to work well enough.
525
526 typedef struct tm* (*LocaltimeFunction)(const time_t* timep);
527 typedef struct tm* (*LocaltimeRFunction)(const time_t* timep,
528 struct tm* result);
529
530 static pthread_once_t g_libc_localtime_funcs_guard = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
531 static LocaltimeFunction g_libc_localtime;
532 static LocaltimeRFunction g_libc_localtime_r;
533
534 static void InitLibcLocaltimeFunctions() {
535 g_libc_localtime = reinterpret_cast<LocaltimeFunction>(
536 dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "localtime"));
537 g_libc_localtime_r = reinterpret_cast<LocaltimeRFunction>(
538 dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "localtime_r"));
539
540 if (!g_libc_localtime || !g_libc_localtime_r) {
541 // http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=16800
542 //
543 // Nvidia's libGL.so overrides dlsym for an unknown reason and replaces
544 // it with a version which doesn't work. In this case we'll get a NULL
545 // result. There's not a lot we can do at this point, so we just bodge it!
546 LOG(ERROR) << "Your system is broken: dlsym doesn't work! This has been "
547 "reported to be caused by Nvidia's libGL. You should expect"
548 " time related functions to misbehave. "
549 "http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=16800";
550 }
551
552 if (!g_libc_localtime)
553 g_libc_localtime = gmtime;
554 if (!g_libc_localtime_r)
555 g_libc_localtime_r = gmtime_r;
556 }
557
558 struct tm* localtime(const time_t* timep) {
559 if (g_am_zygote_or_renderer) {
560 static struct tm time_struct;
561 static char timezone_string[64];
562 ProxyLocaltimeCallToBrowser(*timep, &time_struct, timezone_string,
563 sizeof(timezone_string));
564 return &time_struct;
565 } else {
566 CHECK_EQ(0, pthread_once(&g_libc_localtime_funcs_guard,
567 InitLibcLocaltimeFunctions));
568 return g_libc_localtime(timep);
569 }
570 }
571
572 struct tm* localtime_r(const time_t* timep, struct tm* result) {
573 if (g_am_zygote_or_renderer) {
574 ProxyLocaltimeCallToBrowser(*timep, result, NULL, 0);
575 return result;
576 } else {
577 CHECK_EQ(0, pthread_once(&g_libc_localtime_funcs_guard,
578 InitLibcLocaltimeFunctions));
579 return g_libc_localtime_r(timep, result);
580 }
581 }
582
583 #endif // !CHROMIUM_SELINUX
584
585 // This function triggers the static and lazy construction of objects that need
586 // to be created before imposing the sandbox.
587 static void PreSandboxInit() {
588 base::RandUint64();
589
590 base::SysInfo::MaxSharedMemorySize();
591
592 // ICU DateFormat class (used in base/time_format.cc) needs to get the
593 // Olson timezone ID by accessing the zoneinfo files on disk. After
594 // TimeZone::createDefault is called once here, the timezone ID is
595 // cached and there's no more need to access the file system.
596 scoped_ptr<icu::TimeZone> zone(icu::TimeZone::createDefault());
597
598 FilePath module_path;
599 if (PathService::Get(base::DIR_MODULE, &module_path))
600 media::InitializeMediaLibrary(module_path);
601
602 // Ensure access to the Pepper plugins before the sandbox is turned on.
603 PepperPluginRegistry::PreloadModules();
604 }
605
606 #if !defined(CHROMIUM_SELINUX)
607 static bool EnterSandbox() {
608 // The SUID sandbox sets this environment variable to a file descriptor
609 // over which we can signal that we have completed our startup and can be
610 // chrooted.
611 const char* const sandbox_fd_string = getenv("SBX_D");
612
613 if (sandbox_fd_string) {
614 // Use the SUID sandbox. This still allows the seccomp sandbox to
615 // be enabled by the process later.
616 g_suid_sandbox_active = true;
617
618 char* endptr;
619 const long fd_long = strtol(sandbox_fd_string, &endptr, 10);
620 if (!*sandbox_fd_string || *endptr || fd_long < 0 || fd_long > INT_MAX)
621 return false;
622 const int fd = fd_long;
623
624 PreSandboxInit();
625
626 static const char kMsgChrootMe = 'C';
627 static const char kMsgChrootSuccessful = 'O';
628
629 if (HANDLE_EINTR(write(fd, &kMsgChrootMe, 1)) != 1) {
630 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write to chroot pipe: " << errno;
631 return false;
632 }
633
634 // We need to reap the chroot helper process in any event:
635 wait(NULL);
636
637 char reply;
638 if (HANDLE_EINTR(read(fd, &reply, 1)) != 1) {
639 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read from chroot pipe: " << errno;
640 return false;
641 }
642
643 if (reply != kMsgChrootSuccessful) {
644 LOG(ERROR) << "Error code reply from chroot helper";
645 return false;
646 }
647
648 SkiaFontConfigSetImplementation(
649 new FontConfigIPC(kMagicSandboxIPCDescriptor));
650
651 // Previously, we required that the binary be non-readable. This causes the
652 // kernel to mark the process as non-dumpable at startup. The thinking was
653 // that, although we were putting the renderers into a PID namespace (with
654 // the SUID sandbox), they would nonetheless be in the /same/ PID
655 // namespace. So they could ptrace each other unless they were non-dumpable.
656 //
657 // If the binary was readable, then there would be a window between process
658 // startup and the point where we set the non-dumpable flag in which a
659 // compromised renderer could ptrace attach.
660 //
661 // However, now that we have a zygote model, only the (trusted) zygote
662 // exists at this point and we can set the non-dumpable flag which is
663 // inherited by all our renderer children.
664 //
665 // Note: a non-dumpable process can't be debugged. To debug sandbox-related
666 // issues, one can specify --allow-sandbox-debugging to let the process be
667 // dumpable.
668 const CommandLine& command_line = *CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess();
669 if (!command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kAllowSandboxDebugging)) {
670 prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0);
671 if (prctl(PR_GET_DUMPABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0)) {
672 LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to set non-dumpable flag";
673 return false;
674 }
675 }
676 } else if (switches::SeccompSandboxEnabled()) {
677 PreSandboxInit();
678 SkiaFontConfigSetImplementation(
679 new FontConfigIPC(kMagicSandboxIPCDescriptor));
680 } else {
681 SkiaFontConfigUseDirectImplementation();
682 }
683
684 return true;
685 }
686 #else // CHROMIUM_SELINUX
687
688 static bool EnterSandbox() {
689 PreSandboxInit();
690 SkiaFontConfigUseIPCImplementation(kMagicSandboxIPCDescriptor);
691 return true;
692 }
693
694 #endif // CHROMIUM_SELINUX
695
696 bool ZygoteMain(const MainFunctionParams& params) {
697 #if !defined(CHROMIUM_SELINUX)
698 g_am_zygote_or_renderer = true;
699 #endif
700
701 #if defined(SECCOMP_SANDBOX)
702 // The seccomp sandbox needs access to files in /proc, which might be denied
703 // after one of the other sandboxes have been started. So, obtain a suitable
704 // file handle in advance.
705 if (switches::SeccompSandboxEnabled()) {
706 g_proc_fd = open("/proc", O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY);
707 if (g_proc_fd < 0) {
708 LOG(ERROR) << "WARNING! Cannot access \"/proc\". Disabling seccomp "
709 "sandboxing.";
710 }
711 }
712 #endif // SECCOMP_SANDBOX
713
714 // Turn on the SELinux or SUID sandbox
715 if (!EnterSandbox()) {
716 LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to enter sandbox. Fail safe abort. (errno: "
717 << errno << ")";
718 return false;
719 }
720
721 int sandbox_flags = 0;
722 if (getenv("SBX_D"))
723 sandbox_flags |= ZygoteHost::kSandboxSUID;
724 if (getenv("SBX_PID_NS"))
725 sandbox_flags |= ZygoteHost::kSandboxPIDNS;
726 if (getenv("SBX_NET_NS"))
727 sandbox_flags |= ZygoteHost::kSandboxNetNS;
728
729 #if defined(SECCOMP_SANDBOX)
730 // The seccomp sandbox will be turned on when the renderers start. But we can
731 // already check if sufficient support is available so that we only need to
732 // print one error message for the entire browser session.
733 if (g_proc_fd >= 0 && switches::SeccompSandboxEnabled()) {
734 if (!SupportsSeccompSandbox(g_proc_fd)) {
735 // There are a good number of users who cannot use the seccomp sandbox
736 // (e.g. because their distribution does not enable seccomp mode by
737 // default). While we would prefer to deny execution in this case, it
738 // seems more realistic to continue in degraded mode.
739 LOG(ERROR) << "WARNING! This machine lacks support needed for the "
740 "Seccomp sandbox. Running renderers with Seccomp "
741 "sandboxing disabled.";
742 } else {
743 VLOG(1) << "Enabling experimental Seccomp sandbox.";
744 sandbox_flags |= ZygoteHost::kSandboxSeccomp;
745 }
746 }
747 #endif // SECCOMP_SANDBOX
748
749 Zygote zygote(sandbox_flags);
750 // This function call can return multiple times, once per fork().
751 return zygote.ProcessRequests();
752 }
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