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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2009 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |  | 
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |  | 
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |  | 
| 4 |  | 
| 5 #include <math.h> |  | 
| 6 |  | 
| 7 #include "gfx/codec/jpeg_codec.h" |  | 
| 8 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h" |  | 
| 9 |  | 
| 10 namespace gfx { |  | 
| 11 |  | 
| 12 // out of 100, this indicates how compressed it will be, this should be changed |  | 
| 13 // with jpeg equality threshold |  | 
| 14 // static int jpeg_quality = 75;  // FIXME(brettw) |  | 
| 15 static int jpeg_quality = 100; |  | 
| 16 |  | 
| 17 // The threshold of average color differences where we consider two images |  | 
| 18 // equal. This number was picked to be a little above the observed difference |  | 
| 19 // using the above quality. |  | 
| 20 static double jpeg_equality_threshold = 1.0; |  | 
| 21 |  | 
| 22 // Computes the average difference between each value in a and b. A and b |  | 
| 23 // should be the same size. Used to see if two images are approximately equal |  | 
| 24 // in the presence of compression. |  | 
| 25 static double AveragePixelDelta(const std::vector<unsigned char>& a, |  | 
| 26                                 const std::vector<unsigned char>& b) { |  | 
| 27   // if the sizes are different, say the average difference is the maximum |  | 
| 28   if (a.size() != b.size()) |  | 
| 29     return 255.0; |  | 
| 30   if (a.size() == 0) |  | 
| 31     return 0;  // prevent divide by 0 below |  | 
| 32 |  | 
| 33   double acc = 0.0; |  | 
| 34   for (size_t i = 0; i < a.size(); i++) |  | 
| 35     acc += fabs(static_cast<double>(a[i]) - static_cast<double>(b[i])); |  | 
| 36 |  | 
| 37   return acc / static_cast<double>(a.size()); |  | 
| 38 } |  | 
| 39 |  | 
| 40 static void MakeRGBImage(int w, int h, std::vector<unsigned char>* dat) { |  | 
| 41   dat->resize(w * h * 3); |  | 
| 42   for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) { |  | 
| 43     for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) { |  | 
| 44       unsigned char* org_px = &(*dat)[(y * w + x) * 3]; |  | 
| 45       org_px[0] = x * 3;      // r |  | 
| 46       org_px[1] = x * 3 + 1;  // g |  | 
| 47       org_px[2] = x * 3 + 2;  // b |  | 
| 48     } |  | 
| 49   } |  | 
| 50 } |  | 
| 51 |  | 
| 52 TEST(JPEGCodec, EncodeDecodeRGB) { |  | 
| 53   int w = 20, h = 20; |  | 
| 54 |  | 
| 55   // create an image with known values |  | 
| 56   std::vector<unsigned char> original; |  | 
| 57   MakeRGBImage(w, h, &original); |  | 
| 58 |  | 
| 59   // encode, making sure it was compressed some |  | 
| 60   std::vector<unsigned char> encoded; |  | 
| 61   EXPECT_TRUE(JPEGCodec::Encode(&original[0], JPEGCodec::FORMAT_RGB, w, h, |  | 
| 62                                 w * 3, jpeg_quality, &encoded)); |  | 
| 63   EXPECT_GT(original.size(), encoded.size()); |  | 
| 64 |  | 
| 65   // decode, it should have the same size as the original |  | 
| 66   std::vector<unsigned char> decoded; |  | 
| 67   int outw, outh; |  | 
| 68   EXPECT_TRUE(JPEGCodec::Decode(&encoded[0], encoded.size(), |  | 
| 69                                 JPEGCodec::FORMAT_RGB, &decoded, |  | 
| 70                                 &outw, &outh)); |  | 
| 71   ASSERT_EQ(w, outw); |  | 
| 72   ASSERT_EQ(h, outh); |  | 
| 73   ASSERT_EQ(original.size(), decoded.size()); |  | 
| 74 |  | 
| 75   // Images must be approximately equal (compression will have introduced some |  | 
| 76   // minor artifacts). |  | 
| 77   ASSERT_GE(jpeg_equality_threshold, AveragePixelDelta(original, decoded)); |  | 
| 78 } |  | 
| 79 |  | 
| 80 TEST(JPEGCodec, EncodeDecodeRGBA) { |  | 
| 81   int w = 20, h = 20; |  | 
| 82 |  | 
| 83   // create an image with known values, a must be opaque because it will be |  | 
| 84   // lost during compression |  | 
| 85   std::vector<unsigned char> original; |  | 
| 86   original.resize(w * h * 4); |  | 
| 87   for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) { |  | 
| 88     for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) { |  | 
| 89       unsigned char* org_px = &original[(y * w + x) * 4]; |  | 
| 90       org_px[0] = x * 3;      // r |  | 
| 91       org_px[1] = x * 3 + 1;  // g |  | 
| 92       org_px[2] = x * 3 + 2;  // b |  | 
| 93       org_px[3] = 0xFF;       // a (opaque) |  | 
| 94     } |  | 
| 95   } |  | 
| 96 |  | 
| 97   // encode, making sure it was compressed some |  | 
| 98   std::vector<unsigned char> encoded; |  | 
| 99   EXPECT_TRUE(JPEGCodec::Encode(&original[0], JPEGCodec::FORMAT_RGBA, w, h, |  | 
| 100                                 w * 4, jpeg_quality, &encoded)); |  | 
| 101   EXPECT_GT(original.size(), encoded.size()); |  | 
| 102 |  | 
| 103   // decode, it should have the same size as the original |  | 
| 104   std::vector<unsigned char> decoded; |  | 
| 105   int outw, outh; |  | 
| 106   EXPECT_TRUE(JPEGCodec::Decode(&encoded[0], encoded.size(), |  | 
| 107                                 JPEGCodec::FORMAT_RGBA, &decoded, |  | 
| 108                                 &outw, &outh)); |  | 
| 109   ASSERT_EQ(w, outw); |  | 
| 110   ASSERT_EQ(h, outh); |  | 
| 111   ASSERT_EQ(original.size(), decoded.size()); |  | 
| 112 |  | 
| 113   // Images must be approximately equal (compression will have introduced some |  | 
| 114   // minor artifacts). |  | 
| 115   ASSERT_GE(jpeg_equality_threshold, AveragePixelDelta(original, decoded)); |  | 
| 116 } |  | 
| 117 |  | 
| 118 // Test that corrupted data decompression causes failures. |  | 
| 119 TEST(JPEGCodec, DecodeCorrupted) { |  | 
| 120   int w = 20, h = 20; |  | 
| 121 |  | 
| 122   // some random data (an uncompressed image) |  | 
| 123   std::vector<unsigned char> original; |  | 
| 124   MakeRGBImage(w, h, &original); |  | 
| 125 |  | 
| 126   // it should fail when given non-JPEG compressed data |  | 
| 127   std::vector<unsigned char> output; |  | 
| 128   int outw, outh; |  | 
| 129   ASSERT_FALSE(JPEGCodec::Decode(&original[0], original.size(), |  | 
| 130                                  JPEGCodec::FORMAT_RGB, &output, |  | 
| 131                                  &outw, &outh)); |  | 
| 132 |  | 
| 133   // make some compressed data |  | 
| 134   std::vector<unsigned char> compressed; |  | 
| 135   ASSERT_TRUE(JPEGCodec::Encode(&original[0], JPEGCodec::FORMAT_RGB, w, h, |  | 
| 136                                 w * 3, jpeg_quality, &compressed)); |  | 
| 137 |  | 
| 138   // try decompressing a truncated version |  | 
| 139   ASSERT_FALSE(JPEGCodec::Decode(&compressed[0], compressed.size() / 2, |  | 
| 140                                  JPEGCodec::FORMAT_RGB, &output, |  | 
| 141                                  &outw, &outh)); |  | 
| 142 |  | 
| 143   // corrupt it and try decompressing that |  | 
| 144   for (int i = 10; i < 30; i++) |  | 
| 145     compressed[i] = i; |  | 
| 146   ASSERT_FALSE(JPEGCodec::Decode(&compressed[0], compressed.size(), |  | 
| 147                                  JPEGCodec::FORMAT_RGB, &output, |  | 
| 148                                  &outw, &outh)); |  | 
| 149 } |  | 
| 150 |  | 
| 151 }  // namespace gfx |  | 
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