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Issue 5575010: Integration of most changes from the GoogleTV project around the convolver/sc... (Closed) Base URL: http://src.chromium.org/svn/trunk/src/
Patch Set: Latest rounds of changes to address Brett's comments Created 9 years, 11 months ago
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1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 // This small program is used to measure the performance of the various
6 // resize algorithms offered by the ImageOperations::Resize function.
7 // It will generate an empty source bitmap, and rescale it to specified
8 // dimensions. It will repeat this operation multiple time to get more accurate
9 // average throughput. Because it uses elapsed time to do its math, it is only
10 // accurate on an idle system (but that approach was deemed more accurate
11 // than the use of the times() call.
12 // To present a single number in MB/s, it calculates the 'speed' by taking
13 // source surface + destination surface and dividing by the elapsed time.
14 // This number is somewhat reasonable way to measure this, given our current
15 // implementation which somewhat scales this way.
16
17 #include <stdio.h>
18
19 #include "base/basictypes.h"
20 #include "base/command_line.h"
21 #include "base/format_macros.h"
22 #include "base/string_number_conversions.h"
23 #include "base/string_split.h"
24 #include "base/string_util.h"
25 #include "base/time.h"
26 #include "base/utf_string_conversions.h"
27 #include "skia/ext/image_operations.h"
28 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkBitmap.h"
29 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkRect.h"
30
31 namespace {
32
33 struct StringMethodPair {
34 const char* name;
35 skia::ImageOperations::ResizeMethod method;
36 };
37 #define ADD_METHOD(x) { #x, skia::ImageOperations::RESIZE_##x }
38 const StringMethodPair resize_methods[] = {
39 ADD_METHOD(GOOD),
40 ADD_METHOD(BETTER),
41 ADD_METHOD(BEST),
42 ADD_METHOD(BOX),
43 ADD_METHOD(HAMMING1),
44 ADD_METHOD(LANCZOS2),
45 ADD_METHOD(LANCZOS3),
46 ADD_METHOD(SUBPIXEL)
47 };
48
49 // converts a string into one of the image operation method to resize.
50 // Returns true on success, false otherwise.
51 bool StringToMethod(const std::string& arg,
52 skia::ImageOperations::ResizeMethod* method) {
53 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(resize_methods); ++i) {
54 if (base::strcasecmp(arg.c_str(), resize_methods[i].name) == 0) {
55 *method = resize_methods[i].method;
56 return true;
57 }
58 }
59 return false;
60 }
61
62 const char* MethodToString(skia::ImageOperations::ResizeMethod method) {
63 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(resize_methods); ++i) {
64 if (method == resize_methods[i].method) {
65 return resize_methods[i].name;
66 }
67 }
68 return "unknown";
69 }
70
71 // Prints all supported resize methods
72 void PrintMethods() {
73 bool print_comma = false;
74 for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(resize_methods); ++i) {
75 if (print_comma) {
76 printf(",");
77 } else {
78 print_comma = true;
79 }
80 printf(" %s", resize_methods[i].name);
81 }
82 }
83
84 // Returns the number of bytes that the bitmap has. This number is different
85 // from what SkBitmap::getSize() returns since it does not take into account
86 // the stride. The difference between the stride and the width can be large
87 // because of the alignment constraints on bitmaps created for SRB scaling
88 // (32 pixels) as seen on GTV platforms. Using this metric instead of the
89 // getSize seemed to be a more accurate representation of the work done (even
90 // though in terms of memory bandwidth that might be similar because of the
91 // cache line size).
92 int GetBitmapSize(const SkBitmap* bitmap) {
93 return bitmap->height() * bitmap->bytesPerPixel() * bitmap->width();
94 }
95
96 // Simple class to represent dimensions of a bitmap (width, height).
97 class Dimensions {
98 public:
99 Dimensions()
100 : width_(0),
101 height_(0) {}
102
103 void set(int w, int h) {
104 width_ = w;
105 height_ = h;
106 }
107
108 int width() const {
109 return width_;
110 }
111
112 int height() const {
113 return height_;
114 }
115
116 bool IsValid() const {
117 return (width_ > 0 && height_ > 0);
118 }
119
120 // On failure, will set its state in such a way that IsValid will return
121 // false.
122 void FromString(const std::string& arg) {
123 std::vector<std::string> strings;
124 base::SplitString(std::string(arg), 'x', &strings);
125 if (strings.size() != 2 ||
126 base::StringToInt(strings[0], &width_) == false ||
127 base::StringToInt(strings[1], &height_) == false) {
128 width_ = -1; // force the dimension object to be invalid.
129 }
130 }
131 private:
132 int width_;
133 int height_;
134 };
135
136 // main class used for the benchmarking.
137 class Benchmark {
138 public:
139 static const int kDefaultNumberIterations;
140 static const skia::ImageOperations::ResizeMethod kDefaultResizeMethod;
141
142 Benchmark()
143 : num_iterations_(kDefaultNumberIterations),
144 method_(kDefaultResizeMethod) {}
145
146 // Returns true if command line parsing was successful, false otherwise.
147 bool ParseArgs(const CommandLine* command_line);
148
149 // Returns true if successful, false otherwise.
150 bool Run() const;
151
152 static void Usage();
153 private:
154 int num_iterations_;
155 skia::ImageOperations::ResizeMethod method_;
156 Dimensions source_;
157 Dimensions dest_;
158 };
159
160 // static
161 const int Benchmark::kDefaultNumberIterations = 1024;
162 const skia::ImageOperations::ResizeMethod Benchmark::kDefaultResizeMethod =
163 skia::ImageOperations::RESIZE_LANCZOS3;
164
165 // argument management
166 void Benchmark::Usage() {
167 printf("image_operations_bench -source wxh -destination wxh "
168 "[-iterations i] [-method m] [-help]\n"
169 " -source wxh: specify source width and height\n"
170 " -destination wxh: specify destination width and height\n"
171 " -iter i: perform i iterations (default:%d)\n"
172 " -method m: use method m (default:%s), which can be:",
173 Benchmark::kDefaultNumberIterations,
174 MethodToString(Benchmark::kDefaultResizeMethod));
175 PrintMethods();
176 printf("\n -help: prints this help and exits\n");
177 }
178
179 bool Benchmark::ParseArgs(const CommandLine* command_line) {
180 const CommandLine::SwitchMap& switches = command_line->GetSwitches();
181 bool fNeedHelp = false;
182
183 for (CommandLine::SwitchMap::const_iterator iter = switches.begin();
184 iter != switches.end();
185 ++iter) {
186 const std::string& s = iter->first;
187 std::string value;
188 #if defined(OS_WIN)
189 value = WideToUTF8(iter->second);
190 #else
191 value = iter->second;
192 #endif
193 if (s == "source") {
194 source_.FromString(value);
195 } else if (s == "destination") {
196 dest_.FromString(value);
197 } else if (s == "iterations") {
198 if (base::StringToInt(value, &num_iterations_) == false) {
199 fNeedHelp = true;
200 }
201 } else if (s == "method") {
202 if (!StringToMethod(value, &method_)) {
203 printf("Invalid method '%s' specified\n", value.c_str());
204 fNeedHelp = true;
205 }
206 } else {
207 fNeedHelp = true;
208 }
209 }
210
211 if (num_iterations_ <= 0) {
212 printf("Invalid number of iterations: %d\n", num_iterations_);
213 fNeedHelp = true;
214 }
215 if (!source_.IsValid()) {
216 printf("Invalid source dimensions specified\n");
217 fNeedHelp = true;
218 }
219 if (!dest_.IsValid()) {
220 printf("Invalid dest dimensions specified\n");
221 fNeedHelp = true;
222 }
223 if (fNeedHelp == true) {
224 return false;
225 }
226 return true;
227 }
228
229 // actual benchmark.
230 bool Benchmark::Run() const {
231 SkBitmap source;
232 source.setConfig(SkBitmap::kARGB_8888_Config,
233 source_.width(), source_.height());
234 source.allocPixels();
235 source.eraseARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
236
237 SkBitmap dest;
238
239 const base::TimeTicks start = base::TimeTicks::Now();
240
241 for (int i = 0; i < num_iterations_; ++i) {
242 dest = skia::ImageOperations::Resize(source,
243 method_,
244 dest_.width(), dest_.height());
245 }
246
247 const int64 elapsed_us = (base::TimeTicks::Now() - start).InMicroseconds();
248
249 const uint64 num_bytes = static_cast<uint64>(num_iterations_) *
250 (GetBitmapSize(&source) + GetBitmapSize(&dest));
251
252 printf("%"PRIu64" MB/s,\telapsed = %"PRIu64" source=%d dest=%d\n",
253 static_cast<uint64>(elapsed_us == 0 ? 0 : num_bytes / elapsed_us),
254 static_cast<uint64>(elapsed_us),
255 GetBitmapSize(&source), GetBitmapSize(&dest));
256
257 return true;
258 }
259
260 // A small class to automatically call Reset on the global command line to
261 // avoid nasty valgrind complaints for the leak of the global command line.
262 class CommandLineAutoReset {
263 public:
264 CommandLineAutoReset(int argc, char** argv) {
265 CommandLine::Init(argc, argv);
266 }
267 ~CommandLineAutoReset() {
268 CommandLine::Reset();
269 }
270
271 const CommandLine* Get() const {
272 return CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess();
273 }
274 };
275
276 } // namespace
277
278 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
279 Benchmark bench;
280 CommandLineAutoReset command_line(argc, argv);
281
282 if (!bench.ParseArgs(command_line.Get())) {
283 Benchmark::Usage();
284 return 1;
285 }
286
287 if (!bench.Run()) {
288 printf("Failed to run benchmark\n");
289 return 1;
290 }
291
292 return 0;
293 }
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