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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | 1 // Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | 3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 | 4 |
| 5 #include "net/base/host_resolver_proc.h" | 5 #include "net/base/host_resolver_proc.h" |
| 6 | 6 |
| 7 #include "build/build_config.h" | 7 #include "build/build_config.h" |
| 8 | 8 |
| 9 #if defined(OS_LINUX) | 9 #if defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) |
| 10 #include <resolv.h> | 10 #include <resolv.h> |
| 11 #endif | 11 #endif |
| 12 | 12 |
| 13 #include "base/logging.h" | 13 #include "base/logging.h" |
| 14 #include "base/time.h" | 14 #include "base/time.h" |
| 15 #include "net/base/address_list.h" | 15 #include "net/base/address_list.h" |
| 16 #include "net/base/net_errors.h" | 16 #include "net/base/net_errors.h" |
| 17 #include "net/base/sys_addrinfo.h" | 17 #include "net/base/sys_addrinfo.h" |
| 18 | 18 |
| 19 #if defined(OS_LINUX) | 19 #if defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) |
| 20 #include "base/singleton.h" | 20 #include "base/singleton.h" |
| 21 #include "base/thread_local_storage.h" | 21 #include "base/thread_local_storage.h" |
| 22 #endif | 22 #endif |
| 23 | 23 |
| 24 namespace net { | 24 namespace net { |
| 25 | 25 |
| 26 HostResolverProc* HostResolverProc::default_proc_ = NULL; | 26 HostResolverProc* HostResolverProc::default_proc_ = NULL; |
| 27 | 27 |
| 28 HostResolverProc::HostResolverProc(HostResolverProc* previous) { | 28 HostResolverProc::HostResolverProc(HostResolverProc* previous) { |
| 29 SetPreviousProc(previous); | 29 SetPreviousProc(previous); |
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| 70 int HostResolverProc::ResolveUsingPrevious(const std::string& host, | 70 int HostResolverProc::ResolveUsingPrevious(const std::string& host, |
| 71 AddressFamily address_family, | 71 AddressFamily address_family, |
| 72 AddressList* addrlist) { | 72 AddressList* addrlist) { |
| 73 if (previous_proc_) | 73 if (previous_proc_) |
| 74 return previous_proc_->Resolve(host, address_family, addrlist); | 74 return previous_proc_->Resolve(host, address_family, addrlist); |
| 75 | 75 |
| 76 // Final fallback is the system resolver. | 76 // Final fallback is the system resolver. |
| 77 return SystemHostResolverProc(host, address_family, addrlist); | 77 return SystemHostResolverProc(host, address_family, addrlist); |
| 78 } | 78 } |
| 79 | 79 |
| 80 #if defined(OS_LINUX) | 80 #if defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_OPENBSD) |
| 81 // On Linux changes to /etc/resolv.conf can go unnoticed thus resulting in | 81 // On Linux/BSD, changes to /etc/resolv.conf can go unnoticed thus resulting |
| 82 // DNS queries failing either because nameservers are unknown on startup | 82 // in DNS queries failing either because nameservers are unknown on startup |
| 83 // or because nameserver info has changed as a result of e.g. connecting to | 83 // or because nameserver info has changed as a result of e.g. connecting to |
| 84 // a new network. Some distributions patch glibc to stat /etc/resolv.conf | 84 // a new network. Some distributions patch glibc to stat /etc/resolv.conf |
| 85 // to try to automatically detect such changes but these patches are not | 85 // to try to automatically detect such changes but these patches are not |
| 86 // universal and even patched systems such as Jaunty appear to need calls | 86 // universal and even patched systems such as Jaunty appear to need calls |
| 87 // to res_ninit to reload the nameserver information in different threads. | 87 // to res_ninit to reload the nameserver information in different threads. |
| 88 // | 88 // |
| 89 // We adopt the Mozilla solution here which is to call res_ninit when | 89 // We adopt the Mozilla solution here which is to call res_ninit when |
| 90 // lookups fail and to rate limit the reloading to once per second per | 90 // lookups fail and to rate limit the reloading to once per second per |
| 91 // thread. | 91 // thread. |
| 92 // |
| 93 // OpenBSD does not have thread-safe res_ninit/res_nclose so we can't do |
| 94 // the same trick there. |
| 92 | 95 |
| 93 // Keep a timer per calling thread to rate limit the calling of res_ninit. | 96 // Keep a timer per calling thread to rate limit the calling of res_ninit. |
| 94 class DnsReloadTimer { | 97 class DnsReloadTimer { |
| 95 public: | 98 public: |
| 96 // Check if the timer for the calling thread has expired. When no | 99 // Check if the timer for the calling thread has expired. When no |
| 97 // timer exists for the calling thread, create one. | 100 // timer exists for the calling thread, create one. |
| 98 bool Expired() { | 101 bool Expired() { |
| 99 const base::TimeDelta kRetryTime = base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(1); | 102 const base::TimeDelta kRetryTime = base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(1); |
| 100 base::TimeTicks now = base::TimeTicks::Now(); | 103 base::TimeTicks now = base::TimeTicks::Now(); |
| 101 base::TimeTicks* timer_ptr = | 104 base::TimeTicks* timer_ptr = |
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| 138 // interact with. | 141 // interact with. |
| 139 static ThreadLocalStorage::Slot tls_index_ ; | 142 static ThreadLocalStorage::Slot tls_index_ ; |
| 140 | 143 |
| 141 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(DnsReloadTimer); | 144 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(DnsReloadTimer); |
| 142 }; | 145 }; |
| 143 | 146 |
| 144 // A TLS slot to the TimeTicks for the current thread. | 147 // A TLS slot to the TimeTicks for the current thread. |
| 145 // static | 148 // static |
| 146 ThreadLocalStorage::Slot DnsReloadTimer::tls_index_(base::LINKER_INITIALIZED); | 149 ThreadLocalStorage::Slot DnsReloadTimer::tls_index_(base::LINKER_INITIALIZED); |
| 147 | 150 |
| 148 #endif // defined(OS_LINUX) | 151 #endif // defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_OPENBSD) |
| 149 | 152 |
| 150 int SystemHostResolverProc(const std::string& host, | 153 int SystemHostResolverProc(const std::string& host, |
| 151 AddressFamily address_family, | 154 AddressFamily address_family, |
| 152 AddressList* addrlist) { | 155 AddressList* addrlist) { |
| 153 // The result of |getaddrinfo| for empty hosts is inconsistent across systems. | 156 // The result of |getaddrinfo| for empty hosts is inconsistent across systems. |
| 154 // On Windows it gives the default interface's address, whereas on Linux it | 157 // On Windows it gives the default interface's address, whereas on Linux it |
| 155 // gives an error. We will make it fail on all platforms for consistency. | 158 // gives an error. We will make it fail on all platforms for consistency. |
| 156 if (host.empty()) | 159 if (host.empty()) |
| 157 return ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED; | 160 return ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED; |
| 158 | 161 |
| 159 struct addrinfo* ai = NULL; | 162 struct addrinfo* ai = NULL; |
| 160 struct addrinfo hints = {0}; | 163 struct addrinfo hints = {0}; |
| 161 | 164 |
| 162 switch (address_family) { | 165 switch (address_family) { |
| 163 case ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV4: | 166 case ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV4: |
| 164 hints.ai_family = AF_INET; | 167 hints.ai_family = AF_INET; |
| 165 break; | 168 break; |
| 166 case ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV6: | 169 case ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV6: |
| 167 hints.ai_family = AF_INET6; | 170 hints.ai_family = AF_INET6; |
| 168 break; | 171 break; |
| 169 case ADDRESS_FAMILY_UNSPECIFIED: | 172 case ADDRESS_FAMILY_UNSPECIFIED: |
| 170 hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; | 173 hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; |
| 171 break; | 174 break; |
| 172 default: | 175 default: |
| 173 NOTREACHED(); | 176 NOTREACHED(); |
| 174 hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; | 177 hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; |
| 175 } | 178 } |
| 176 | 179 |
| 177 #if defined(OS_WIN) | 180 #if defined(OS_WIN) || defined(OS_OPENBSD) |
| 178 // DO NOT USE AI_ADDRCONFIG ON WINDOWS. | 181 // DO NOT USE AI_ADDRCONFIG ON WINDOWS. |
| 179 // | 182 // |
| 180 // The following comment in <winsock2.h> is the best documentation I found | 183 // The following comment in <winsock2.h> is the best documentation I found |
| 181 // on AI_ADDRCONFIG for Windows: | 184 // on AI_ADDRCONFIG for Windows: |
| 182 // Flags used in "hints" argument to getaddrinfo() | 185 // Flags used in "hints" argument to getaddrinfo() |
| 183 // - AI_ADDRCONFIG is supported starting with Vista | 186 // - AI_ADDRCONFIG is supported starting with Vista |
| 184 // - default is AI_ADDRCONFIG ON whether the flag is set or not | 187 // - default is AI_ADDRCONFIG ON whether the flag is set or not |
| 185 // because the performance penalty in not having ADDRCONFIG in | 188 // because the performance penalty in not having ADDRCONFIG in |
| 186 // the multi-protocol stack environment is severe; | 189 // the multi-protocol stack environment is severe; |
| 187 // this defaulting may be disabled by specifying the AI_ALL flag, | 190 // this defaulting may be disabled by specifying the AI_ALL flag, |
| 188 // in that case AI_ADDRCONFIG must be EXPLICITLY specified to | 191 // in that case AI_ADDRCONFIG must be EXPLICITLY specified to |
| 189 // enable ADDRCONFIG behavior | 192 // enable ADDRCONFIG behavior |
| 190 // | 193 // |
| 191 // Not only is AI_ADDRCONFIG unnecessary, but it can be harmful. If the | 194 // Not only is AI_ADDRCONFIG unnecessary, but it can be harmful. If the |
| 192 // computer is not connected to a network, AI_ADDRCONFIG causes getaddrinfo | 195 // computer is not connected to a network, AI_ADDRCONFIG causes getaddrinfo |
| 193 // to fail with WSANO_DATA (11004) for "localhost", probably because of the | 196 // to fail with WSANO_DATA (11004) for "localhost", probably because of the |
| 194 // following note on AI_ADDRCONFIG in the MSDN getaddrinfo page: | 197 // following note on AI_ADDRCONFIG in the MSDN getaddrinfo page: |
| 195 // The IPv4 or IPv6 loopback address is not considered a valid global | 198 // The IPv4 or IPv6 loopback address is not considered a valid global |
| 196 // address. | 199 // address. |
| 197 // See http://crbug.com/5234. | 200 // See http://crbug.com/5234. |
| 201 // |
| 202 // OpenBSD does not support it, either. |
| 198 hints.ai_flags = 0; | 203 hints.ai_flags = 0; |
| 199 #else | 204 #else |
| 200 hints.ai_flags = AI_ADDRCONFIG; | 205 hints.ai_flags = AI_ADDRCONFIG; |
| 201 #endif | 206 #endif |
| 202 | 207 |
| 203 // Restrict result set to only this socket type to avoid duplicates. | 208 // Restrict result set to only this socket type to avoid duplicates. |
| 204 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; | 209 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; |
| 205 | 210 |
| 206 int err = getaddrinfo(host.c_str(), NULL, &hints, &ai); | 211 int err = getaddrinfo(host.c_str(), NULL, &hints, &ai); |
| 207 #if defined(OS_LINUX) | 212 #if defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(OS_OPENBSD) |
| 208 net::DnsReloadTimer* dns_timer = Singleton<net::DnsReloadTimer>::get(); | 213 net::DnsReloadTimer* dns_timer = Singleton<net::DnsReloadTimer>::get(); |
| 209 // If we fail, re-initialise the resolver just in case there have been any | 214 // If we fail, re-initialise the resolver just in case there have been any |
| 210 // changes to /etc/resolv.conf and retry. See http://crbug.com/11380 for info. | 215 // changes to /etc/resolv.conf and retry. See http://crbug.com/11380 for info. |
| 211 if (err && dns_timer->Expired()) { | 216 if (err && dns_timer->Expired()) { |
| 212 res_nclose(&_res); | 217 res_nclose(&_res); |
| 213 if (!res_ninit(&_res)) | 218 if (!res_ninit(&_res)) |
| 214 err = getaddrinfo(host.c_str(), NULL, &hints, &ai); | 219 err = getaddrinfo(host.c_str(), NULL, &hints, &ai); |
| 215 } | 220 } |
| 216 #endif | 221 #endif |
| 217 | 222 |
| 218 if (err) | 223 if (err) |
| 219 return ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED; | 224 return ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED; |
| 220 | 225 |
| 221 addrlist->Adopt(ai); | 226 addrlist->Adopt(ai); |
| 222 return OK; | 227 return OK; |
| 223 } | 228 } |
| 224 | 229 |
| 225 } // namespace net | 230 } // namespace net |
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