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1 // Copyright 2009 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved. | |
2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | |
4 // met: | |
5 // | |
6 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
7 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
8 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | |
9 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following | |
10 // disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided | |
11 // with the distribution. | |
12 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its | |
13 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived | |
14 // from this software without specific prior written permission. | |
15 // | |
16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | |
17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
18 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | |
19 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT | |
20 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | |
21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
24 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE | |
26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
27 | |
28 #ifndef V8_FAST_CODEGEN_H_ | |
29 #define V8_FAST_CODEGEN_H_ | |
30 | |
31 #include "v8.h" | |
32 | |
33 #include "ast.h" | |
34 | |
35 namespace v8 { | |
36 namespace internal { | |
37 | |
38 class FullCodeGenSyntaxChecker: public AstVisitor { | |
39 public: | |
40 FullCodeGenSyntaxChecker() : has_supported_syntax_(true) {} | |
41 | |
42 void Check(FunctionLiteral* fun); | |
43 | |
44 bool has_supported_syntax() { return has_supported_syntax_; } | |
45 | |
46 private: | |
47 void VisitDeclarations(ZoneList<Declaration*>* decls); | |
48 void VisitStatements(ZoneList<Statement*>* stmts); | |
49 | |
50 // AST node visit functions. | |
51 #define DECLARE_VISIT(type) virtual void Visit##type(type* node); | |
52 AST_NODE_LIST(DECLARE_VISIT) | |
53 #undef DECLARE_VISIT | |
54 | |
55 bool has_supported_syntax_; | |
56 | |
57 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(FullCodeGenSyntaxChecker); | |
58 }; | |
59 | |
60 | |
61 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
62 // Full code generator. | |
63 | |
64 class FullCodeGenerator: public AstVisitor { | |
65 public: | |
66 FullCodeGenerator(MacroAssembler* masm, Handle<Script> script, bool is_eval) | |
67 : masm_(masm), | |
68 function_(NULL), | |
69 script_(script), | |
70 is_eval_(is_eval), | |
71 nesting_stack_(NULL), | |
72 loop_depth_(0), | |
73 location_(kStack), | |
74 true_label_(NULL), | |
75 false_label_(NULL) { | |
76 } | |
77 | |
78 static Handle<Code> MakeCode(FunctionLiteral* fun, | |
79 Handle<Script> script, | |
80 bool is_eval); | |
81 | |
82 void Generate(FunctionLiteral* fun); | |
83 | |
84 private: | |
85 class Breakable; | |
86 class Iteration; | |
87 class TryCatch; | |
88 class TryFinally; | |
89 class Finally; | |
90 class ForIn; | |
91 | |
92 class NestedStatement BASE_EMBEDDED { | |
93 public: | |
94 explicit NestedStatement(FullCodeGenerator* codegen) : codegen_(codegen) { | |
95 // Link into codegen's nesting stack. | |
96 previous_ = codegen->nesting_stack_; | |
97 codegen->nesting_stack_ = this; | |
98 } | |
99 virtual ~NestedStatement() { | |
100 // Unlink from codegen's nesting stack. | |
101 ASSERT_EQ(this, codegen_->nesting_stack_); | |
102 codegen_->nesting_stack_ = previous_; | |
103 } | |
104 | |
105 virtual Breakable* AsBreakable() { return NULL; } | |
106 virtual Iteration* AsIteration() { return NULL; } | |
107 virtual TryCatch* AsTryCatch() { return NULL; } | |
108 virtual TryFinally* AsTryFinally() { return NULL; } | |
109 virtual Finally* AsFinally() { return NULL; } | |
110 virtual ForIn* AsForIn() { return NULL; } | |
111 | |
112 virtual bool IsContinueTarget(Statement* target) { return false; } | |
113 virtual bool IsBreakTarget(Statement* target) { return false; } | |
114 | |
115 // Generate code to leave the nested statement. This includes | |
116 // cleaning up any stack elements in use and restoring the | |
117 // stack to the expectations of the surrounding statements. | |
118 // Takes a number of stack elements currently on top of the | |
119 // nested statement's stack, and returns a number of stack | |
120 // elements left on top of the surrounding statement's stack. | |
121 // The generated code must preserve the result register (which | |
122 // contains the value in case of a return). | |
123 virtual int Exit(int stack_depth) { | |
124 // Default implementation for the case where there is | |
125 // nothing to clean up. | |
126 return stack_depth; | |
127 } | |
128 NestedStatement* outer() { return previous_; } | |
129 protected: | |
130 MacroAssembler* masm() { return codegen_->masm(); } | |
131 private: | |
132 FullCodeGenerator* codegen_; | |
133 NestedStatement* previous_; | |
134 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(NestedStatement); | |
135 }; | |
136 | |
137 class Breakable : public NestedStatement { | |
138 public: | |
139 Breakable(FullCodeGenerator* codegen, | |
140 BreakableStatement* break_target) | |
141 : NestedStatement(codegen), | |
142 target_(break_target) {} | |
143 virtual ~Breakable() {} | |
144 virtual Breakable* AsBreakable() { return this; } | |
145 virtual bool IsBreakTarget(Statement* statement) { | |
146 return target_ == statement; | |
147 } | |
148 BreakableStatement* statement() { return target_; } | |
149 Label* break_target() { return &break_target_label_; } | |
150 private: | |
151 BreakableStatement* target_; | |
152 Label break_target_label_; | |
153 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Breakable); | |
154 }; | |
155 | |
156 class Iteration : public Breakable { | |
157 public: | |
158 Iteration(FullCodeGenerator* codegen, | |
159 IterationStatement* iteration_statement) | |
160 : Breakable(codegen, iteration_statement) {} | |
161 virtual ~Iteration() {} | |
162 virtual Iteration* AsIteration() { return this; } | |
163 virtual bool IsContinueTarget(Statement* statement) { | |
164 return this->statement() == statement; | |
165 } | |
166 Label* continue_target() { return &continue_target_label_; } | |
167 private: | |
168 Label continue_target_label_; | |
169 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Iteration); | |
170 }; | |
171 | |
172 // The environment inside the try block of a try/catch statement. | |
173 class TryCatch : public NestedStatement { | |
174 public: | |
175 explicit TryCatch(FullCodeGenerator* codegen, Label* catch_entry) | |
176 : NestedStatement(codegen), catch_entry_(catch_entry) { } | |
177 virtual ~TryCatch() {} | |
178 virtual TryCatch* AsTryCatch() { return this; } | |
179 Label* catch_entry() { return catch_entry_; } | |
180 virtual int Exit(int stack_depth); | |
181 private: | |
182 Label* catch_entry_; | |
183 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TryCatch); | |
184 }; | |
185 | |
186 // The environment inside the try block of a try/finally statement. | |
187 class TryFinally : public NestedStatement { | |
188 public: | |
189 explicit TryFinally(FullCodeGenerator* codegen, Label* finally_entry) | |
190 : NestedStatement(codegen), finally_entry_(finally_entry) { } | |
191 virtual ~TryFinally() {} | |
192 virtual TryFinally* AsTryFinally() { return this; } | |
193 Label* finally_entry() { return finally_entry_; } | |
194 virtual int Exit(int stack_depth); | |
195 private: | |
196 Label* finally_entry_; | |
197 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TryFinally); | |
198 }; | |
199 | |
200 // A FinallyEnvironment represents being inside a finally block. | |
201 // Abnormal termination of the finally block needs to clean up | |
202 // the block's parameters from the stack. | |
203 class Finally : public NestedStatement { | |
204 public: | |
205 explicit Finally(FullCodeGenerator* codegen) : NestedStatement(codegen) { } | |
206 virtual ~Finally() {} | |
207 virtual Finally* AsFinally() { return this; } | |
208 virtual int Exit(int stack_depth) { | |
209 return stack_depth + kFinallyStackElementCount; | |
210 } | |
211 private: | |
212 // Number of extra stack slots occupied during a finally block. | |
213 static const int kFinallyStackElementCount = 2; | |
214 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Finally); | |
215 }; | |
216 | |
217 // A ForInEnvironment represents being inside a for-in loop. | |
218 // Abnormal termination of the for-in block needs to clean up | |
219 // the block's temporary storage from the stack. | |
220 class ForIn : public Iteration { | |
221 public: | |
222 ForIn(FullCodeGenerator* codegen, | |
223 ForInStatement* statement) | |
224 : Iteration(codegen, statement) { } | |
225 virtual ~ForIn() {} | |
226 virtual ForIn* AsForIn() { return this; } | |
227 virtual int Exit(int stack_depth) { | |
228 return stack_depth + kForInStackElementCount; | |
229 } | |
230 private: | |
231 // TODO(lrn): Check that this value is correct when implementing | |
232 // for-in. | |
233 static const int kForInStackElementCount = 5; | |
234 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ForIn); | |
235 }; | |
236 | |
237 enum Location { | |
238 kAccumulator, | |
239 kStack | |
240 }; | |
241 | |
242 int SlotOffset(Slot* slot); | |
243 | |
244 // Emit code to convert a pure value (in a register, slot, as a literal, | |
245 // or on top of the stack) into the result expected according to an | |
246 // expression context. | |
247 void Apply(Expression::Context context, Register reg); | |
248 void Apply(Expression::Context context, Slot* slot); | |
249 void Apply(Expression::Context context, Literal* lit); | |
250 void ApplyTOS(Expression::Context context); | |
251 | |
252 // Emit code to discard count elements from the top of stack, then convert | |
253 // a pure value into the result expected according to an expression | |
254 // context. | |
255 void DropAndApply(int count, Expression::Context context, Register reg); | |
256 | |
257 // Emit code to convert pure control flow to a pair of labels into the | |
258 // result expected according to an expression context. | |
259 void Apply(Expression::Context context, | |
260 Label* materialize_true, | |
261 Label* materialize_false); | |
262 | |
263 // Helper function to convert a pure value into a test context. The value | |
264 // is expected on the stack or the accumulator, depending on the platform. | |
265 // See the platform-specific implementation for details. | |
266 void DoTest(Expression::Context context); | |
267 | |
268 void Move(Slot* dst, Register source, Register scratch1, Register scratch2); | |
269 void Move(Register dst, Slot* source); | |
270 | |
271 // Return an operand used to read/write to a known (ie, non-LOOKUP) slot. | |
272 // May emit code to traverse the context chain, destroying the scratch | |
273 // register. | |
274 MemOperand EmitSlotSearch(Slot* slot, Register scratch); | |
275 | |
276 void VisitForEffect(Expression* expr) { | |
277 Expression::Context saved_context = context_; | |
278 context_ = Expression::kEffect; | |
279 Visit(expr); | |
280 context_ = saved_context; | |
281 } | |
282 | |
283 void VisitForValue(Expression* expr, Location where) { | |
284 Expression::Context saved_context = context_; | |
285 Location saved_location = location_; | |
286 context_ = Expression::kValue; | |
287 location_ = where; | |
288 Visit(expr); | |
289 context_ = saved_context; | |
290 location_ = saved_location; | |
291 } | |
292 | |
293 void VisitForControl(Expression* expr, Label* if_true, Label* if_false) { | |
294 Expression::Context saved_context = context_; | |
295 Label* saved_true = true_label_; | |
296 Label* saved_false = false_label_; | |
297 context_ = Expression::kTest; | |
298 true_label_ = if_true; | |
299 false_label_ = if_false; | |
300 Visit(expr); | |
301 context_ = saved_context; | |
302 true_label_ = saved_true; | |
303 false_label_ = saved_false; | |
304 } | |
305 | |
306 void VisitForValueControl(Expression* expr, | |
307 Location where, | |
308 Label* if_true, | |
309 Label* if_false) { | |
310 Expression::Context saved_context = context_; | |
311 Location saved_location = location_; | |
312 Label* saved_true = true_label_; | |
313 Label* saved_false = false_label_; | |
314 context_ = Expression::kValueTest; | |
315 location_ = where; | |
316 true_label_ = if_true; | |
317 false_label_ = if_false; | |
318 Visit(expr); | |
319 context_ = saved_context; | |
320 location_ = saved_location; | |
321 true_label_ = saved_true; | |
322 false_label_ = saved_false; | |
323 } | |
324 | |
325 void VisitForControlValue(Expression* expr, | |
326 Location where, | |
327 Label* if_true, | |
328 Label* if_false) { | |
329 Expression::Context saved_context = context_; | |
330 Location saved_location = location_; | |
331 Label* saved_true = true_label_; | |
332 Label* saved_false = false_label_; | |
333 context_ = Expression::kTestValue; | |
334 location_ = where; | |
335 true_label_ = if_true; | |
336 false_label_ = if_false; | |
337 Visit(expr); | |
338 context_ = saved_context; | |
339 location_ = saved_location; | |
340 true_label_ = saved_true; | |
341 false_label_ = saved_false; | |
342 } | |
343 | |
344 void VisitDeclarations(ZoneList<Declaration*>* declarations); | |
345 void DeclareGlobals(Handle<FixedArray> pairs); | |
346 | |
347 // Platform-specific return sequence | |
348 void EmitReturnSequence(int position); | |
349 | |
350 // Platform-specific code sequences for calls | |
351 void EmitCallWithStub(Call* expr); | |
352 void EmitCallWithIC(Call* expr, Handle<Object> name, RelocInfo::Mode mode); | |
353 | |
354 // Platform-specific code for loading variables. | |
355 void EmitVariableLoad(Variable* expr, Expression::Context context); | |
356 | |
357 // Platform-specific support for compiling assignments. | |
358 | |
359 // Load a value from a named property. | |
360 // The receiver is left on the stack by the IC. | |
361 void EmitNamedPropertyLoad(Property* expr); | |
362 | |
363 // Load a value from a keyed property. | |
364 // The receiver and the key is left on the stack by the IC. | |
365 void EmitKeyedPropertyLoad(Property* expr); | |
366 | |
367 // Apply the compound assignment operator. Expects the left operand on top | |
368 // of the stack and the right one in the accumulator. | |
369 void EmitBinaryOp(Token::Value op, Expression::Context context); | |
370 | |
371 // Complete a variable assignment. The right-hand-side value is expected | |
372 // in the accumulator. | |
373 void EmitVariableAssignment(Variable* var, Expression::Context context); | |
374 | |
375 // Complete a named property assignment. The receiver is expected on top | |
376 // of the stack and the right-hand-side value in the accumulator. | |
377 void EmitNamedPropertyAssignment(Assignment* expr); | |
378 | |
379 // Complete a keyed property assignment. The receiver and key are | |
380 // expected on top of the stack and the right-hand-side value in the | |
381 // accumulator. | |
382 void EmitKeyedPropertyAssignment(Assignment* expr); | |
383 | |
384 void SetFunctionPosition(FunctionLiteral* fun); | |
385 void SetReturnPosition(FunctionLiteral* fun); | |
386 void SetStatementPosition(Statement* stmt); | |
387 void SetStatementPosition(int pos); | |
388 void SetSourcePosition(int pos); | |
389 | |
390 // Non-local control flow support. | |
391 void EnterFinallyBlock(); | |
392 void ExitFinallyBlock(); | |
393 | |
394 // Loop nesting counter. | |
395 int loop_depth() { return loop_depth_; } | |
396 void increment_loop_depth() { loop_depth_++; } | |
397 void decrement_loop_depth() { | |
398 ASSERT(loop_depth_ > 0); | |
399 loop_depth_--; | |
400 } | |
401 | |
402 MacroAssembler* masm() { return masm_; } | |
403 static Register result_register(); | |
404 static Register context_register(); | |
405 | |
406 // Set fields in the stack frame. Offsets are the frame pointer relative | |
407 // offsets defined in, e.g., StandardFrameConstants. | |
408 void StoreToFrameField(int frame_offset, Register value); | |
409 | |
410 // Load a value from the current context. Indices are defined as an enum | |
411 // in v8::internal::Context. | |
412 void LoadContextField(Register dst, int context_index); | |
413 | |
414 // AST node visit functions. | |
415 #define DECLARE_VISIT(type) virtual void Visit##type(type* node); | |
416 AST_NODE_LIST(DECLARE_VISIT) | |
417 #undef DECLARE_VISIT | |
418 // Handles the shortcutted logical binary operations in VisitBinaryOperation. | |
419 void EmitLogicalOperation(BinaryOperation* expr); | |
420 | |
421 MacroAssembler* masm_; | |
422 FunctionLiteral* function_; | |
423 Handle<Script> script_; | |
424 bool is_eval_; | |
425 Label return_label_; | |
426 NestedStatement* nesting_stack_; | |
427 int loop_depth_; | |
428 | |
429 Expression::Context context_; | |
430 Location location_; | |
431 Label* true_label_; | |
432 Label* false_label_; | |
433 | |
434 friend class NestedStatement; | |
435 | |
436 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(FullCodeGenerator); | |
437 }; | |
438 | |
439 | |
440 } } // namespace v8::internal | |
441 | |
442 #endif // V8_FAST_CODEGEN_H_ | |
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