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| 1 // Copyright 2006-2009 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| 4 // met: |
| 5 // |
| 6 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 7 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 8 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above |
| 9 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following |
| 10 // disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided |
| 11 // with the distribution. |
| 12 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its |
| 13 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived |
| 14 // from this software without specific prior written permission. |
| 15 // |
| 16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
| 17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| 18 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR |
| 19 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT |
| 20 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, |
| 21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| 22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
| 23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
| 24 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
| 25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE |
| 26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 27 |
| 28 // Platform specific code for OpenBSD goes here. For the POSIX comaptible parts |
| 29 // the implementation is in platform-posix.cc. |
| 30 |
| 31 #include <pthread.h> |
| 32 #include <semaphore.h> |
| 33 #include <signal.h> |
| 34 #include <sys/time.h> |
| 35 #include <sys/resource.h> |
| 36 #include <sys/types.h> |
| 37 #include <stdlib.h> |
| 38 |
| 39 #include <sys/types.h> // mmap & munmap |
| 40 #include <sys/mman.h> // mmap & munmap |
| 41 #include <sys/stat.h> // open |
| 42 #include <sys/fcntl.h> // open |
| 43 #include <unistd.h> // getpagesize |
| 44 #include <execinfo.h> // backtrace, backtrace_symbols |
| 45 #include <strings.h> // index |
| 46 #include <errno.h> |
| 47 #include <stdarg.h> |
| 48 #include <limits.h> |
| 49 |
| 50 #undef MAP_TYPE |
| 51 |
| 52 #include "v8.h" |
| 53 |
| 54 #include "platform.h" |
| 55 |
| 56 |
| 57 namespace v8 { |
| 58 namespace internal { |
| 59 |
| 60 // 0 is never a valid thread id on OpenBSD since tids and pids share a |
| 61 // name space and pid 0 is used to kill the group (see man 2 kill). |
| 62 static const pthread_t kNoThread = (pthread_t) 0; |
| 63 |
| 64 |
| 65 double ceiling(double x) { |
| 66 // Correct as on OS X |
| 67 if (-1.0 < x && x < 0.0) { |
| 68 return -0.0; |
| 69 } else { |
| 70 return ceil(x); |
| 71 } |
| 72 } |
| 73 |
| 74 |
| 75 void OS::Setup() { |
| 76 // Seed the random number generator. |
| 77 // Convert the current time to a 64-bit integer first, before converting it |
| 78 // to an unsigned. Going directly can cause an overflow and the seed to be |
| 79 // set to all ones. The seed will be identical for different instances that |
| 80 // call this setup code within the same millisecond. |
| 81 uint64_t seed = static_cast<uint64_t>(TimeCurrentMillis()); |
| 82 srandom(static_cast<unsigned int>(seed)); |
| 83 } |
| 84 |
| 85 |
| 86 double OS::nan_value() { |
| 87 return NAN; |
| 88 } |
| 89 |
| 90 |
| 91 int OS::ActivationFrameAlignment() { |
| 92 // 16 byte alignment on OpenBSD |
| 93 return 16; |
| 94 } |
| 95 |
| 96 |
| 97 // We keep the lowest and highest addresses mapped as a quick way of |
| 98 // determining that pointers are outside the heap (used mostly in assertions |
| 99 // and verification). The estimate is conservative, ie, not all addresses in |
| 100 // 'allocated' space are actually allocated to our heap. The range is |
| 101 // [lowest, highest), inclusive on the low and and exclusive on the high end. |
| 102 static void* lowest_ever_allocated = reinterpret_cast<void*>(-1); |
| 103 static void* highest_ever_allocated = reinterpret_cast<void*>(0); |
| 104 |
| 105 |
| 106 static void UpdateAllocatedSpaceLimits(void* address, int size) { |
| 107 lowest_ever_allocated = Min(lowest_ever_allocated, address); |
| 108 highest_ever_allocated = |
| 109 Max(highest_ever_allocated, |
| 110 reinterpret_cast<void*>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(address) + size)); |
| 111 } |
| 112 |
| 113 |
| 114 bool OS::IsOutsideAllocatedSpace(void* address) { |
| 115 return address < lowest_ever_allocated || address >= highest_ever_allocated; |
| 116 } |
| 117 |
| 118 |
| 119 size_t OS::AllocateAlignment() { |
| 120 return getpagesize(); |
| 121 } |
| 122 |
| 123 |
| 124 void* OS::Allocate(const size_t requested, |
| 125 size_t* allocated, |
| 126 bool executable) { |
| 127 const size_t msize = RoundUp(requested, getpagesize()); |
| 128 int prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | (executable ? PROT_EXEC : 0); |
| 129 void* mbase = mmap(NULL, msize, prot, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); |
| 130 |
| 131 if (mbase == MAP_FAILED) { |
| 132 LOG(StringEvent("OS::Allocate", "mmap failed")); |
| 133 return NULL; |
| 134 } |
| 135 *allocated = msize; |
| 136 UpdateAllocatedSpaceLimits(mbase, msize); |
| 137 return mbase; |
| 138 } |
| 139 |
| 140 |
| 141 void OS::Free(void* buf, const size_t length) { |
| 142 int result = munmap(buf, length); |
| 143 USE(result); |
| 144 ASSERT(result == 0); |
| 145 } |
| 146 |
| 147 |
| 148 #ifdef ENABLE_HEAP_PROTECTION |
| 149 |
| 150 void OS::Protect(void* address, size_t size) { |
| 151 UNIMPLEMENTED(); |
| 152 } |
| 153 |
| 154 |
| 155 void OS::Unprotect(void* address, size_t size, bool is_executable) { |
| 156 UNIMPLEMENTED(); |
| 157 } |
| 158 |
| 159 #endif |
| 160 |
| 161 |
| 162 void OS::Sleep(int milliseconds) { |
| 163 unsigned int ms = static_cast<unsigned int>(milliseconds); |
| 164 usleep(1000 * ms); |
| 165 } |
| 166 |
| 167 |
| 168 void OS::Abort() { |
| 169 // Redirect to std abort to signal abnormal program termination. |
| 170 abort(); |
| 171 } |
| 172 |
| 173 |
| 174 void OS::DebugBreak() { |
| 175 #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__thumb__) |
| 176 asm("bkpt 0"); |
| 177 #else |
| 178 asm("int $3"); |
| 179 #endif |
| 180 } |
| 181 |
| 182 |
| 183 class PosixMemoryMappedFile : public OS::MemoryMappedFile { |
| 184 public: |
| 185 PosixMemoryMappedFile(FILE* file, void* memory, int size) |
| 186 : file_(file), memory_(memory), size_(size) { } |
| 187 virtual ~PosixMemoryMappedFile(); |
| 188 virtual void* memory() { return memory_; } |
| 189 private: |
| 190 FILE* file_; |
| 191 void* memory_; |
| 192 int size_; |
| 193 }; |
| 194 |
| 195 |
| 196 OS::MemoryMappedFile* OS::MemoryMappedFile::create(const char* name, int size, |
| 197 void* initial) { |
| 198 FILE* file = fopen(name, "w+"); |
| 199 if (file == NULL) return NULL; |
| 200 int result = fwrite(initial, size, 1, file); |
| 201 if (result < 1) { |
| 202 fclose(file); |
| 203 return NULL; |
| 204 } |
| 205 void* memory = |
| 206 mmap(0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fileno(file), 0); |
| 207 return new PosixMemoryMappedFile(file, memory, size); |
| 208 } |
| 209 |
| 210 |
| 211 PosixMemoryMappedFile::~PosixMemoryMappedFile() { |
| 212 if (memory_) munmap(memory_, size_); |
| 213 fclose(file_); |
| 214 } |
| 215 |
| 216 |
| 217 #ifdef ENABLE_LOGGING_AND_PROFILING |
| 218 static unsigned StringToLong(char* buffer) { |
| 219 return static_cast<unsigned>(strtol(buffer, NULL, 16)); // NOLINT |
| 220 } |
| 221 #endif |
| 222 |
| 223 |
| 224 void OS::LogSharedLibraryAddresses() { |
| 225 #ifdef ENABLE_LOGGING_AND_PROFILING |
| 226 static const int MAP_LENGTH = 1024; |
| 227 int fd = open("/proc/self/maps", O_RDONLY); |
| 228 if (fd < 0) return; |
| 229 while (true) { |
| 230 char addr_buffer[11]; |
| 231 addr_buffer[0] = '0'; |
| 232 addr_buffer[1] = 'x'; |
| 233 addr_buffer[10] = 0; |
| 234 int result = read(fd, addr_buffer + 2, 8); |
| 235 if (result < 8) break; |
| 236 unsigned start = StringToLong(addr_buffer); |
| 237 result = read(fd, addr_buffer + 2, 1); |
| 238 if (result < 1) break; |
| 239 if (addr_buffer[2] != '-') break; |
| 240 result = read(fd, addr_buffer + 2, 8); |
| 241 if (result < 8) break; |
| 242 unsigned end = StringToLong(addr_buffer); |
| 243 char buffer[MAP_LENGTH]; |
| 244 int bytes_read = -1; |
| 245 do { |
| 246 bytes_read++; |
| 247 if (bytes_read >= MAP_LENGTH - 1) |
| 248 break; |
| 249 result = read(fd, buffer + bytes_read, 1); |
| 250 if (result < 1) break; |
| 251 } while (buffer[bytes_read] != '\n'); |
| 252 buffer[bytes_read] = 0; |
| 253 // Ignore mappings that are not executable. |
| 254 if (buffer[3] != 'x') continue; |
| 255 char* start_of_path = index(buffer, '/'); |
| 256 // There may be no filename in this line. Skip to next. |
| 257 if (start_of_path == NULL) continue; |
| 258 buffer[bytes_read] = 0; |
| 259 LOG(SharedLibraryEvent(start_of_path, start, end)); |
| 260 } |
| 261 close(fd); |
| 262 #endif |
| 263 } |
| 264 |
| 265 |
| 266 int OS::StackWalk(Vector<OS::StackFrame> frames) { |
| 267 UNIMPLEMENTED(); |
| 268 return 1; |
| 269 } |
| 270 |
| 271 |
| 272 // Constants used for mmap. |
| 273 static const int kMmapFd = -1; |
| 274 static const int kMmapFdOffset = 0; |
| 275 |
| 276 |
| 277 VirtualMemory::VirtualMemory(size_t size) { |
| 278 address_ = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_NONE, |
| 279 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON | MAP_NORESERVE, |
| 280 kMmapFd, kMmapFdOffset); |
| 281 size_ = size; |
| 282 } |
| 283 |
| 284 |
| 285 VirtualMemory::~VirtualMemory() { |
| 286 if (IsReserved()) { |
| 287 if (0 == munmap(address(), size())) address_ = MAP_FAILED; |
| 288 } |
| 289 } |
| 290 |
| 291 |
| 292 bool VirtualMemory::IsReserved() { |
| 293 return address_ != MAP_FAILED; |
| 294 } |
| 295 |
| 296 |
| 297 bool VirtualMemory::Commit(void* address, size_t size, bool executable) { |
| 298 int prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | (executable ? PROT_EXEC : 0); |
| 299 if (MAP_FAILED == mmap(address, size, prot, |
| 300 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON | MAP_FIXED, |
| 301 kMmapFd, kMmapFdOffset)) { |
| 302 return false; |
| 303 } |
| 304 |
| 305 UpdateAllocatedSpaceLimits(address, size); |
| 306 return true; |
| 307 } |
| 308 |
| 309 |
| 310 bool VirtualMemory::Uncommit(void* address, size_t size) { |
| 311 return mmap(address, size, PROT_NONE, |
| 312 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON | MAP_NORESERVE, |
| 313 kMmapFd, kMmapFdOffset) != MAP_FAILED; |
| 314 } |
| 315 |
| 316 |
| 317 class ThreadHandle::PlatformData : public Malloced { |
| 318 public: |
| 319 explicit PlatformData(ThreadHandle::Kind kind) { |
| 320 Initialize(kind); |
| 321 } |
| 322 |
| 323 void Initialize(ThreadHandle::Kind kind) { |
| 324 switch (kind) { |
| 325 case ThreadHandle::SELF: thread_ = pthread_self(); break; |
| 326 case ThreadHandle::INVALID: thread_ = kNoThread; break; |
| 327 } |
| 328 } |
| 329 pthread_t thread_; // Thread handle for pthread. |
| 330 }; |
| 331 |
| 332 |
| 333 ThreadHandle::ThreadHandle(Kind kind) { |
| 334 data_ = new PlatformData(kind); |
| 335 } |
| 336 |
| 337 |
| 338 void ThreadHandle::Initialize(ThreadHandle::Kind kind) { |
| 339 data_->Initialize(kind); |
| 340 } |
| 341 |
| 342 |
| 343 ThreadHandle::~ThreadHandle() { |
| 344 delete data_; |
| 345 } |
| 346 |
| 347 |
| 348 bool ThreadHandle::IsSelf() const { |
| 349 return pthread_equal(data_->thread_, pthread_self()); |
| 350 } |
| 351 |
| 352 |
| 353 bool ThreadHandle::IsValid() const { |
| 354 return data_->thread_ != kNoThread; |
| 355 } |
| 356 |
| 357 |
| 358 Thread::Thread() : ThreadHandle(ThreadHandle::INVALID) { |
| 359 } |
| 360 |
| 361 |
| 362 Thread::~Thread() { |
| 363 } |
| 364 |
| 365 |
| 366 static void* ThreadEntry(void* arg) { |
| 367 Thread* thread = reinterpret_cast<Thread*>(arg); |
| 368 // This is also initialized by the first argument to pthread_create() but we |
| 369 // don't know which thread will run first (the original thread or the new |
| 370 // one) so we initialize it here too. |
| 371 thread->thread_handle_data()->thread_ = pthread_self(); |
| 372 ASSERT(thread->IsValid()); |
| 373 thread->Run(); |
| 374 return NULL; |
| 375 } |
| 376 |
| 377 |
| 378 void Thread::Start() { |
| 379 pthread_create(&thread_handle_data()->thread_, NULL, ThreadEntry, this); |
| 380 ASSERT(IsValid()); |
| 381 } |
| 382 |
| 383 |
| 384 void Thread::Join() { |
| 385 pthread_join(thread_handle_data()->thread_, NULL); |
| 386 } |
| 387 |
| 388 |
| 389 Thread::LocalStorageKey Thread::CreateThreadLocalKey() { |
| 390 pthread_key_t key; |
| 391 int result = pthread_key_create(&key, NULL); |
| 392 USE(result); |
| 393 ASSERT(result == 0); |
| 394 return static_cast<LocalStorageKey>(key); |
| 395 } |
| 396 |
| 397 |
| 398 void Thread::DeleteThreadLocalKey(LocalStorageKey key) { |
| 399 pthread_key_t pthread_key = static_cast<pthread_key_t>(key); |
| 400 int result = pthread_key_delete(pthread_key); |
| 401 USE(result); |
| 402 ASSERT(result == 0); |
| 403 } |
| 404 |
| 405 |
| 406 void* Thread::GetThreadLocal(LocalStorageKey key) { |
| 407 pthread_key_t pthread_key = static_cast<pthread_key_t>(key); |
| 408 return pthread_getspecific(pthread_key); |
| 409 } |
| 410 |
| 411 |
| 412 void Thread::SetThreadLocal(LocalStorageKey key, void* value) { |
| 413 pthread_key_t pthread_key = static_cast<pthread_key_t>(key); |
| 414 pthread_setspecific(pthread_key, value); |
| 415 } |
| 416 |
| 417 |
| 418 void Thread::YieldCPU() { |
| 419 sched_yield(); |
| 420 } |
| 421 |
| 422 |
| 423 class OpenBSDMutex : public Mutex { |
| 424 public: |
| 425 |
| 426 OpenBSDMutex() { |
| 427 pthread_mutexattr_t attrs; |
| 428 int result = pthread_mutexattr_init(&attrs); |
| 429 ASSERT(result == 0); |
| 430 result = pthread_mutexattr_settype(&attrs, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE); |
| 431 ASSERT(result == 0); |
| 432 result = pthread_mutex_init(&mutex_, &attrs); |
| 433 ASSERT(result == 0); |
| 434 } |
| 435 |
| 436 virtual ~OpenBSDMutex() { pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex_); } |
| 437 |
| 438 virtual int Lock() { |
| 439 int result = pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_); |
| 440 return result; |
| 441 } |
| 442 |
| 443 virtual int Unlock() { |
| 444 int result = pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_); |
| 445 return result; |
| 446 } |
| 447 |
| 448 private: |
| 449 pthread_mutex_t mutex_; // Pthread mutex for POSIX platforms. |
| 450 }; |
| 451 |
| 452 |
| 453 Mutex* OS::CreateMutex() { |
| 454 return new OpenBSDMutex(); |
| 455 } |
| 456 |
| 457 |
| 458 class OpenBSDSemaphore : public Semaphore { |
| 459 public: |
| 460 explicit OpenBSDSemaphore(int count) { sem_init(&sem_, 0, count); } |
| 461 virtual ~OpenBSDSemaphore() { sem_destroy(&sem_); } |
| 462 |
| 463 virtual void Wait(); |
| 464 virtual bool Wait(int timeout); |
| 465 virtual void Signal() { sem_post(&sem_); } |
| 466 private: |
| 467 sem_t sem_; |
| 468 }; |
| 469 |
| 470 |
| 471 void OpenBSDSemaphore::Wait() { |
| 472 while (true) { |
| 473 int result = sem_wait(&sem_); |
| 474 if (result == 0) return; // Successfully got semaphore. |
| 475 CHECK(result == -1 && errno == EINTR); // Signal caused spurious wakeup. |
| 476 } |
| 477 } |
| 478 |
| 479 |
| 480 bool OpenBSDSemaphore::Wait(int timeout) { |
| 481 const long kOneSecondMicros = 1000000; // NOLINT |
| 482 |
| 483 // Split timeout into second and nanosecond parts. |
| 484 struct timeval delta; |
| 485 delta.tv_usec = timeout % kOneSecondMicros; |
| 486 delta.tv_sec = timeout / kOneSecondMicros; |
| 487 |
| 488 struct timeval current_time; |
| 489 // Get the current time. |
| 490 if (gettimeofday(¤t_time, NULL) == -1) { |
| 491 return false; |
| 492 } |
| 493 |
| 494 // Calculate time for end of timeout. |
| 495 struct timeval end_time; |
| 496 timeradd(¤t_time, &delta, &end_time); |
| 497 |
| 498 struct timespec ts; |
| 499 TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&end_time, &ts); |
| 500 while (true) { |
| 501 int result = sem_trywait(&sem_); |
| 502 if (result == 0) return true; // Successfully got semaphore. |
| 503 if (result == -1 && errno == ETIMEDOUT) return false; // Timeout. |
| 504 CHECK(result == -1 && errno == EINTR); // Signal caused spurious wakeup. |
| 505 } |
| 506 } |
| 507 |
| 508 |
| 509 Semaphore* OS::CreateSemaphore(int count) { |
| 510 return new OpenBSDSemaphore(count); |
| 511 } |
| 512 |
| 513 |
| 514 #ifdef ENABLE_LOGGING_AND_PROFILING |
| 515 |
| 516 static Sampler* active_sampler_ = NULL; |
| 517 |
| 518 static void ProfilerSignalHandler(int signal, siginfo_t* info, void* context) { |
| 519 USE(info); |
| 520 if (signal != SIGPROF) return; |
| 521 if (active_sampler_ == NULL) return; |
| 522 |
| 523 TickSample sample; |
| 524 |
| 525 // We always sample the VM state. |
| 526 sample.state = Logger::state(); |
| 527 |
| 528 active_sampler_->Tick(&sample); |
| 529 } |
| 530 |
| 531 |
| 532 class Sampler::PlatformData : public Malloced { |
| 533 public: |
| 534 PlatformData() { |
| 535 signal_handler_installed_ = false; |
| 536 } |
| 537 |
| 538 bool signal_handler_installed_; |
| 539 struct sigaction old_signal_handler_; |
| 540 struct itimerval old_timer_value_; |
| 541 }; |
| 542 |
| 543 |
| 544 Sampler::Sampler(int interval, bool profiling) |
| 545 : interval_(interval), profiling_(profiling), active_(false) { |
| 546 data_ = new PlatformData(); |
| 547 } |
| 548 |
| 549 |
| 550 Sampler::~Sampler() { |
| 551 delete data_; |
| 552 } |
| 553 |
| 554 |
| 555 void Sampler::Start() { |
| 556 // There can only be one active sampler at the time on POSIX |
| 557 // platforms. |
| 558 if (active_sampler_ != NULL) return; |
| 559 |
| 560 // Request profiling signals. |
| 561 struct sigaction sa; |
| 562 sa.sa_sigaction = ProfilerSignalHandler; |
| 563 sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); |
| 564 sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; |
| 565 if (sigaction(SIGPROF, &sa, &data_->old_signal_handler_) != 0) return; |
| 566 data_->signal_handler_installed_ = true; |
| 567 |
| 568 // Set the itimer to generate a tick for each interval. |
| 569 itimerval itimer; |
| 570 itimer.it_interval.tv_sec = interval_ / 1000; |
| 571 itimer.it_interval.tv_usec = (interval_ % 1000) * 1000; |
| 572 itimer.it_value.tv_sec = itimer.it_interval.tv_sec; |
| 573 itimer.it_value.tv_usec = itimer.it_interval.tv_usec; |
| 574 setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &itimer, &data_->old_timer_value_); |
| 575 |
| 576 // Set this sampler as the active sampler. |
| 577 active_sampler_ = this; |
| 578 active_ = true; |
| 579 } |
| 580 |
| 581 |
| 582 void Sampler::Stop() { |
| 583 // Restore old signal handler |
| 584 if (data_->signal_handler_installed_) { |
| 585 setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &data_->old_timer_value_, NULL); |
| 586 sigaction(SIGPROF, &data_->old_signal_handler_, 0); |
| 587 data_->signal_handler_installed_ = false; |
| 588 } |
| 589 |
| 590 // This sampler is no longer the active sampler. |
| 591 active_sampler_ = NULL; |
| 592 active_ = false; |
| 593 } |
| 594 |
| 595 #endif // ENABLE_LOGGING_AND_PROFILING |
| 596 |
| 597 } } // namespace v8::internal |
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