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Side by Side Diff: firmware/lib/vboot_kernel.c

Issue 3114013: Change rollback interface so kernel/firmware version numbers are (Closed) Base URL: ssh://gitrw.chromium.org/vboot_reference.git
Patch Set: Created 10 years, 4 months ago
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1 /* Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved. 1 /* Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
2 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 2 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 * found in the LICENSE file. 3 * found in the LICENSE file.
4 * 4 *
5 * Functions for loading a kernel from disk. 5 * Functions for loading a kernel from disk.
6 * (Firmware portion) 6 * (Firmware portion)
7 */ 7 */
8 8
9 #include "vboot_kernel.h" 9 #include "vboot_kernel.h"
10 10
(...skipping 102 matching lines...) Expand 10 before | Expand all | Expand 10 after
113 113
114 int LoadKernel(LoadKernelParams* params) { 114 int LoadKernel(LoadKernelParams* params) {
115 VbPublicKey* kernel_subkey; 115 VbPublicKey* kernel_subkey;
116 GptData gpt; 116 GptData gpt;
117 uint64_t part_start, part_size; 117 uint64_t part_start, part_size;
118 uint64_t blba; 118 uint64_t blba;
119 uint64_t kbuf_sectors; 119 uint64_t kbuf_sectors;
120 uint8_t* kbuf = NULL; 120 uint8_t* kbuf = NULL;
121 int found_partitions = 0; 121 int found_partitions = 0;
122 int good_partition = -1; 122 int good_partition = -1;
123 uint16_t tpm_key_version = 0; 123 uint32_t tpm_version = 0;
124 uint16_t tpm_kernel_version = 0; 124 uint64_t lowest_version = 0xFFFFFFFF;
125 uint64_t lowest_key_version = 0xFFFF;
126 uint64_t lowest_kernel_version = 0xFFFF;
127 int is_dev; 125 int is_dev;
128 int is_rec; 126 int is_rec;
129 int is_normal; 127 int is_normal;
130 uint32_t status; 128 uint32_t status;
131 129
132 /* Sanity Checks */ 130 /* Sanity Checks */
133 if (!params || 131 if (!params ||
134 !params->bytes_per_lba || 132 !params->bytes_per_lba ||
135 !params->ending_lba || 133 !params->ending_lba ||
136 !params->kernel_buffer || 134 !params->kernel_buffer ||
(...skipping 20 matching lines...) Expand all
157 if (0 != RollbackKernelRecovery(is_dev)) { 155 if (0 != RollbackKernelRecovery(is_dev)) {
158 VBDEBUG(("Error setting up TPM for recovery kernel\n")); 156 VBDEBUG(("Error setting up TPM for recovery kernel\n"));
159 /* Ignore return code, since we need to boot recovery mode to 157 /* Ignore return code, since we need to boot recovery mode to
160 * fix the TPM. */ 158 * fix the TPM. */
161 } 159 }
162 } 160 }
163 161
164 if (is_normal) { 162 if (is_normal) {
165 /* Read current kernel key index from TPM. Assumes TPM is already 163 /* Read current kernel key index from TPM. Assumes TPM is already
166 * initialized. */ 164 * initialized. */
167 status = RollbackKernelRead(&tpm_key_version, &tpm_kernel_version); 165 status = RollbackKernelRead(&tpm_version);
168 if (0 != status) { 166 if (0 != status) {
169 VBDEBUG(("Unable to get kernel versions from TPM\n")); 167 VBDEBUG(("Unable to get kernel versions from TPM\n"));
170 return (status == TPM_E_MUST_REBOOT ? 168 return (status == TPM_E_MUST_REBOOT ?
171 LOAD_KERNEL_REBOOT : LOAD_KERNEL_RECOVERY); 169 LOAD_KERNEL_REBOOT : LOAD_KERNEL_RECOVERY);
172 } 170 }
173 } else if (is_dev && !is_rec) { 171 } else if (is_dev && !is_rec) {
174 /* In developer mode, we ignore the kernel subkey, and just use 172 /* In developer mode, we ignore the kernel subkey, and just use
175 * the SHA-512 hash to verify the key block. */ 173 * the SHA-512 hash to verify the key block. */
176 kernel_subkey = NULL; 174 kernel_subkey = NULL;
177 } 175 }
(...skipping 17 matching lines...) Expand all
195 kbuf = (uint8_t*)Malloc(KBUF_SIZE); 193 kbuf = (uint8_t*)Malloc(KBUF_SIZE);
196 if (!kbuf) 194 if (!kbuf)
197 break; 195 break;
198 196
199 /* Loop over candidate kernel partitions */ 197 /* Loop over candidate kernel partitions */
200 while (GPT_SUCCESS == GptNextKernelEntry(&gpt, &part_start, &part_size)) { 198 while (GPT_SUCCESS == GptNextKernelEntry(&gpt, &part_start, &part_size)) {
201 VbKeyBlockHeader* key_block; 199 VbKeyBlockHeader* key_block;
202 VbKernelPreambleHeader* preamble; 200 VbKernelPreambleHeader* preamble;
203 RSAPublicKey* data_key; 201 RSAPublicKey* data_key;
204 uint64_t key_version; 202 uint64_t key_version;
203 uint64_t combined_version;
205 uint64_t body_offset; 204 uint64_t body_offset;
206 205
207 VBDEBUG(("Found kernel entry at %" PRIu64 " size %" PRIu64 "\n", 206 VBDEBUG(("Found kernel entry at %" PRIu64 " size %" PRIu64 "\n",
208 part_start, part_size)); 207 part_start, part_size));
209 208
210 /* Found at least one kernel partition. */ 209 /* Found at least one kernel partition. */
211 found_partitions++; 210 found_partitions++;
212 211
213 /* Read the first part of the kernel partition */ 212 /* Read the first part of the kernel partition */
214 if (part_size < kbuf_sectors) 213 if (part_size < kbuf_sectors)
(...skipping 22 matching lines...) Expand all
237 KEY_BLOCK_FLAG_RECOVERY_0))) { 236 KEY_BLOCK_FLAG_RECOVERY_0))) {
238 VBDEBUG(("Recovery flag mismatch.\n")); 237 VBDEBUG(("Recovery flag mismatch.\n"));
239 continue; 238 continue;
240 } 239 }
241 } 240 }
242 241
243 /* Check for rollback of key version. Note this is implicitly 242 /* Check for rollback of key version. Note this is implicitly
244 * skipped in recovery and developer modes because those set 243 * skipped in recovery and developer modes because those set
245 * key_version=0 above. */ 244 * key_version=0 above. */
246 key_version = key_block->data_key.key_version; 245 key_version = key_block->data_key.key_version;
247 if (key_version < tpm_key_version) { 246 if (key_version < (tpm_version >> 16)) {
248 VBDEBUG(("Key version too old.\n")); 247 VBDEBUG(("Key version too old.\n"));
249 continue; 248 continue;
250 } 249 }
251 250
252 /* Get the key for preamble/data verification from the key block */ 251 /* Get the key for preamble/data verification from the key block */
253 data_key = PublicKeyToRSA(&key_block->data_key); 252 data_key = PublicKeyToRSA(&key_block->data_key);
254 if (!data_key) 253 if (!data_key)
255 continue; 254 continue;
256 255
257 /* Verify the preamble, which follows the key block */ 256 /* Verify the preamble, which follows the key block */
258 preamble = (VbKernelPreambleHeader*)(kbuf + key_block->key_block_size); 257 preamble = (VbKernelPreambleHeader*)(kbuf + key_block->key_block_size);
259 if ((0 != VerifyKernelPreamble(preamble, 258 if ((0 != VerifyKernelPreamble(preamble,
260 KBUF_SIZE - key_block->key_block_size, 259 KBUF_SIZE - key_block->key_block_size,
261 data_key))) { 260 data_key))) {
262 VBDEBUG(("Preamble verification failed.\n")); 261 VBDEBUG(("Preamble verification failed.\n"));
263 RSAPublicKeyFree(data_key); 262 RSAPublicKeyFree(data_key);
264 continue; 263 continue;
265 } 264 }
266 265
267 /* Check for rollback of kernel version. Note this is implicitly 266 /* Check for rollback of kernel version. Note this is implicitly
268 * skipped in recovery and developer modes because those set 267 * skipped in recovery and developer modes because rollback_index
269 * key_version=0 and kernel_version=0 above. */ 268 * sets those to 0 in those modes. */
270 if (key_version == tpm_key_version && 269 combined_version = ((key_version << 16) |
271 preamble->kernel_version < tpm_kernel_version) { 270 (preamble->kernel_version & 0xFFFF));
271 if (combined_version < tpm_version) {
272 VBDEBUG(("Kernel version too low.\n")); 272 VBDEBUG(("Kernel version too low.\n"));
273 RSAPublicKeyFree(data_key); 273 RSAPublicKeyFree(data_key);
274 continue; 274 continue;
275 } 275 }
276 276
277 VBDEBUG(("Kernel preamble is good.\n")); 277 VBDEBUG(("Kernel preamble is good.\n"));
278 278
279 /* Check for lowest key version from a valid header. */ 279 /* Check for lowest version from a valid header. */
280 if (lowest_key_version > key_version) { 280 if (lowest_version > combined_version)
281 lowest_key_version = key_version; 281 lowest_version = combined_version;
282 lowest_kernel_version = preamble->kernel_version;
283 }
284 else if (lowest_key_version == key_version &&
285 lowest_kernel_version > preamble->kernel_version) {
286 lowest_kernel_version = preamble->kernel_version;
287 }
288 282
289 /* If we already have a good kernel, no need to read another 283 /* If we already have a good kernel, no need to read another
290 * one; we only needed to look at the versions to check for 284 * one; we only needed to look at the versions to check for
291 * rollback. */ 285 * rollback. */
292 if (-1 != good_partition) 286 if (-1 != good_partition)
293 continue; 287 continue;
294 288
295 /* Verify body load address matches what we expect */ 289 /* Verify body load address matches what we expect */
296 if ((preamble->body_load_address != (size_t)params->kernel_buffer) && 290 if ((preamble->body_load_address != (size_t)params->kernel_buffer) &&
297 !(params->boot_flags & BOOT_FLAG_SKIP_ADDR_CHECK)) { 291 !(params->boot_flags & BOOT_FLAG_SKIP_ADDR_CHECK)) {
(...skipping 57 matching lines...) Expand 10 before | Expand all | Expand 10 after
355 if (!is_normal) { 349 if (!is_normal) {
356 VBDEBUG(("Boot_flags = !is_normal\n")); 350 VBDEBUG(("Boot_flags = !is_normal\n"));
357 break; 351 break;
358 } 352 }
359 353
360 /* Otherwise, we're in normal boot mode, so we do care about the 354 /* Otherwise, we're in normal boot mode, so we do care about the
361 * key index in the TPM. If the good partition's key version is 355 * key index in the TPM. If the good partition's key version is
362 * the same as the tpm, then the TPM doesn't need updating; we 356 * the same as the tpm, then the TPM doesn't need updating; we
363 * can stop now. Otherwise, we'll check all the other headers 357 * can stop now. Otherwise, we'll check all the other headers
364 * to see if they contain a newer key. */ 358 * to see if they contain a newer key. */
365 if (key_version == tpm_key_version && 359 if (combined_version == tpm_version) {
366 preamble->kernel_version == tpm_kernel_version) { 360 VBDEBUG(("Same kernel version\n"));
367 VBDEBUG(("Same key version\n"));
368 break; 361 break;
369 } 362 }
370 } /* while(GptNextKernelEntry) */ 363 } /* while(GptNextKernelEntry) */
371 } while(0); 364 } while(0);
372 365
373 /* Free kernel buffer */ 366 /* Free kernel buffer */
374 if (kbuf) 367 if (kbuf)
375 Free(kbuf); 368 Free(kbuf);
376 369
377 /* Write and free GPT data */ 370 /* Write and free GPT data */
378 WriteAndFreeGptData(&gpt); 371 WriteAndFreeGptData(&gpt);
379 372
380 /* Handle finding a good partition */ 373 /* Handle finding a good partition */
381 if (good_partition >= 0) { 374 if (good_partition >= 0) {
382 VBDEBUG(("Good_partition >= 0\n")); 375 VBDEBUG(("Good_partition >= 0\n"));
383 376
384 /* See if we need to update the TPM */ 377 /* See if we need to update the TPM */
385 if (is_normal) { 378 if (is_normal) {
386 /* We only update the TPM in normal boot mode. In developer 379 /* We only update the TPM in normal boot mode. In developer
387 * mode, the kernel is self-signed by the developer, so we can't 380 * mode, the kernel is self-signed by the developer, so we can't
388 * trust the key version and wouldn't want to roll the TPM 381 * trust the key version and wouldn't want to roll the TPM
389 * forward. In recovery mode, the TPM stays PP-unlocked, so 382 * forward. In recovery mode, the TPM stays PP-unlocked, so
390 * anything we write gets blown away by the firmware when we go 383 * anything we write gets blown away by the firmware when we go
391 * back to normal mode. */ 384 * back to normal mode. */
392 VBDEBUG(("Boot_flags = is_normal\n")); 385 VBDEBUG(("Boot_flags = is_normal\n"));
393 if ((lowest_key_version > tpm_key_version) || 386 if (lowest_version > tpm_version) {
394 (lowest_key_version == tpm_key_version && 387 status = RollbackKernelWrite((uint32_t)lowest_version);
395 lowest_kernel_version > tpm_kernel_version)) {
396
397 status = RollbackKernelWrite((uint16_t)lowest_key_version,
398 (uint16_t)lowest_kernel_version);
399 if (0 != status) { 388 if (0 != status) {
400 VBDEBUG(("Error writing kernel versions to TPM.\n")); 389 VBDEBUG(("Error writing kernel versions to TPM.\n"));
401 return (status == TPM_E_MUST_REBOOT ? 390 return (status == TPM_E_MUST_REBOOT ?
402 LOAD_KERNEL_REBOOT : LOAD_KERNEL_RECOVERY); 391 LOAD_KERNEL_REBOOT : LOAD_KERNEL_RECOVERY);
403 } 392 }
404 } 393 }
405 } 394 }
406 395
407 /* Lock the kernel versions */ 396 /* Lock the kernel versions */
408 status = RollbackKernelLock(); 397 status = RollbackKernelLock();
409 if (0 != status) { 398 if (0 != status) {
410 VBDEBUG(("Error locking kernel versions.\n")); 399 VBDEBUG(("Error locking kernel versions.\n"));
411 /* Don't reboot to recovery mode if we're already there */ 400 /* Don't reboot to recovery mode if we're already there */
412 if (!is_rec) 401 if (!is_rec)
413 return (status == TPM_E_MUST_REBOOT ? 402 return (status == TPM_E_MUST_REBOOT ?
414 LOAD_KERNEL_REBOOT : LOAD_KERNEL_RECOVERY); 403 LOAD_KERNEL_REBOOT : LOAD_KERNEL_RECOVERY);
415 } 404 }
416 405
417 /* Success! */ 406 /* Success! */
418 return LOAD_KERNEL_SUCCESS; 407 return LOAD_KERNEL_SUCCESS;
419 } 408 }
420 409
421 // Handle error cases 410 // Handle error cases
422 if (found_partitions) 411 if (found_partitions)
423 return LOAD_KERNEL_INVALID; 412 return LOAD_KERNEL_INVALID;
424 else 413 else
425 return LOAD_KERNEL_NOT_FOUND; 414 return LOAD_KERNEL_NOT_FOUND;
426 } 415 }
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