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| 1 # 2004 August 30 | |
| 2 # | |
| 3 # The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of | |
| 4 # a legal notice, here is a blessing: | |
| 5 # | |
| 6 # May you do good and not evil. | |
| 7 # May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. | |
| 8 # May you share freely, never taking more than you give. | |
| 9 # | |
| 10 #*********************************************************************** | |
| 11 # This file implements regression tests for SQLite library. | |
| 12 # | |
| 13 # This file implements tests to make sure SQLite does not crash or | |
| 14 # segfault if it sees a corrupt database file. | |
| 15 # | |
| 16 # $Id: corrupt.test,v 1.12 2009/07/13 09:41:45 danielk1977 Exp $ | |
| 17 | |
| 18 catch {file delete -force test.db test.db-journal test.bu} | |
| 19 | |
| 20 set testdir [file dirname $argv0] | |
| 21 source $testdir/tester.tcl | |
| 22 | |
| 23 # Construct a large database for testing. | |
| 24 # | |
| 25 do_test corrupt-1.1 { | |
| 26 execsql { | |
| 27 BEGIN; | |
| 28 CREATE TABLE t1(x); | |
| 29 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(randstr(100,100)); | |
| 30 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(randstr(90,90)); | |
| 31 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(randstr(80,80)); | |
| 32 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT x || randstr(5,5) FROM t1; | |
| 33 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT x || randstr(6,6) FROM t1; | |
| 34 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT x || randstr(7,7) FROM t1; | |
| 35 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT x || randstr(8,8) FROM t1; | |
| 36 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(randstr(3000,3000)); | |
| 37 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT x || randstr(9,9) FROM t1; | |
| 38 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT x || randstr(10,10) FROM t1; | |
| 39 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT x || randstr(11,11) FROM t1; | |
| 40 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT x || randstr(12,12) FROM t1; | |
| 41 CREATE INDEX t1i1 ON t1(x); | |
| 42 CREATE TABLE t2 AS SELECT * FROM t1; | |
| 43 DELETE FROM t2 WHERE rowid%5!=0; | |
| 44 COMMIT; | |
| 45 } | |
| 46 } {} | |
| 47 integrity_check corrupt-1.2 | |
| 48 | |
| 49 # Copy file $from into $to | |
| 50 # | |
| 51 proc copy_file {from to} { | |
| 52 set f [open $from] | |
| 53 fconfigure $f -translation binary | |
| 54 set t [open $to w] | |
| 55 fconfigure $t -translation binary | |
| 56 puts -nonewline $t [read $f [file size $from]] | |
| 57 close $t | |
| 58 close $f | |
| 59 } | |
| 60 | |
| 61 # Setup for the tests. Make a backup copy of the good database in test.bu. | |
| 62 # Create a string of garbage data that is 256 bytes long. | |
| 63 # | |
| 64 copy_file test.db test.bu | |
| 65 set fsize [file size test.db] | |
| 66 set junk "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" | |
| 67 while {[string length $junk]<256} {append junk $junk} | |
| 68 set junk [string range $junk 0 255] | |
| 69 | |
| 70 # Go through the database and write garbage data into each 256 segment | |
| 71 # of the file. Then do various operations on the file to make sure that | |
| 72 # the database engine can recover gracefully from the corruption. | |
| 73 # | |
| 74 for {set i [expr {1*256}]} {$i<$fsize-256} {incr i 256} { | |
| 75 set tn [expr {$i/256}] | |
| 76 db close | |
| 77 copy_file test.bu test.db | |
| 78 set fd [open test.db r+] | |
| 79 fconfigure $fd -translation binary | |
| 80 seek $fd $i | |
| 81 puts -nonewline $fd $junk | |
| 82 close $fd | |
| 83 do_test corrupt-2.$tn.1 { | |
| 84 sqlite3 db test.db | |
| 85 catchsql {SELECT count(*) FROM sqlite_master} | |
| 86 set x {} | |
| 87 } {} | |
| 88 do_test corrupt-2.$tn.2 { | |
| 89 catchsql {SELECT count(*) FROM t1} | |
| 90 set x {} | |
| 91 } {} | |
| 92 do_test corrupt-2.$tn.3 { | |
| 93 catchsql {SELECT count(*) FROM t1 WHERE x>'abcdef'} | |
| 94 set x {} | |
| 95 } {} | |
| 96 do_test corrupt-2.$tn.4 { | |
| 97 catchsql {SELECT count(*) FROM t2} | |
| 98 set x {} | |
| 99 } {} | |
| 100 do_test corrupt-2.$tn.5 { | |
| 101 catchsql {CREATE TABLE t3 AS SELECT * FROM t1} | |
| 102 set x {} | |
| 103 } {} | |
| 104 do_test corrupt-2.$tn.6 { | |
| 105 catchsql {DROP TABLE t1} | |
| 106 set x {} | |
| 107 } {} | |
| 108 do_test corrupt-2.$tn.7 { | |
| 109 catchsql {PRAGMA integrity_check} | |
| 110 set x {} | |
| 111 } {} | |
| 112 | |
| 113 # Check that no page references were leaked. | |
| 114 do_test corrupt-2.$tn.8 { | |
| 115 set bt [btree_from_db db] | |
| 116 db_enter db | |
| 117 array set stats [btree_pager_stats $bt] | |
| 118 db_leave db | |
| 119 set stats(ref) | |
| 120 } {0} | |
| 121 } | |
| 122 | |
| 123 #------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
| 124 # For these tests, swap the rootpage entries of t1 (a table) and t1i1 (an | |
| 125 # index on t1) in sqlite_master. Then perform a few different queries | |
| 126 # and make sure this is detected as corruption. | |
| 127 # | |
| 128 do_test corrupt-3.1 { | |
| 129 db close | |
| 130 copy_file test.bu test.db | |
| 131 sqlite3 db test.db | |
| 132 list | |
| 133 } {} | |
| 134 do_test corrupt-3.2 { | |
| 135 set t1_r [execsql {SELECT rootpage FROM sqlite_master WHERE name = 't1i1'}] | |
| 136 set t1i1_r [execsql {SELECT rootpage FROM sqlite_master WHERE name = 't1'}] | |
| 137 set cookie [expr [execsql {PRAGMA schema_version}] + 1] | |
| 138 execsql " | |
| 139 PRAGMA writable_schema = 1; | |
| 140 UPDATE sqlite_master SET rootpage = $t1_r WHERE name = 't1'; | |
| 141 UPDATE sqlite_master SET rootpage = $t1i1_r WHERE name = 't1i1'; | |
| 142 PRAGMA writable_schema = 0; | |
| 143 PRAGMA schema_version = $cookie; | |
| 144 " | |
| 145 } {} | |
| 146 | |
| 147 # This one tests the case caught by code in checkin [2313]. | |
| 148 do_test corrupt-3.3 { | |
| 149 db close | |
| 150 sqlite3 db test.db | |
| 151 catchsql { | |
| 152 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('abc'); | |
| 153 } | |
| 154 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
| 155 do_test corrupt-3.4 { | |
| 156 db close | |
| 157 sqlite3 db test.db | |
| 158 catchsql { | |
| 159 SELECT * FROM t1; | |
| 160 } | |
| 161 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
| 162 do_test corrupt-3.5 { | |
| 163 db close | |
| 164 sqlite3 db test.db | |
| 165 catchsql { | |
| 166 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE oid = 10; | |
| 167 } | |
| 168 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
| 169 do_test corrupt-3.6 { | |
| 170 db close | |
| 171 sqlite3 db test.db | |
| 172 catchsql { | |
| 173 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE x = 'abcde'; | |
| 174 } | |
| 175 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
| 176 | |
| 177 do_test corrupt-4.1 { | |
| 178 db close | |
| 179 file delete -force test.db test.db-journal | |
| 180 sqlite3 db test.db | |
| 181 execsql { | |
| 182 PRAGMA page_size = 1024; | |
| 183 CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b TEXT); | |
| 184 } | |
| 185 for {set i 0} {$i < 10} {incr i} { | |
| 186 set text [string repeat $i 220] | |
| 187 execsql { INSERT INTO t1 VALUES($i, $text) } | |
| 188 } | |
| 189 execsql { CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(b) } | |
| 190 } {} | |
| 191 do_test corrupt-4.2 { | |
| 192 set iRoot [db one {SELECT rootpage FROM sqlite_master WHERE name = 'i1'}] | |
| 193 set iOffset [hexio_get_int [hexio_read test.db [expr 12+($iRoot-1)*1024] 2]] | |
| 194 set data [hexio_render_int32 [expr $iRoot - 1]] | |
| 195 hexio_write test.db [expr ($iRoot-1)*1024 + $iOffset] $data | |
| 196 db close | |
| 197 sqlite3 db test.db | |
| 198 | |
| 199 # The following DELETE statement attempts to delete a cell stored on the | |
| 200 # root page of index i1. After this cell is deleted it must be replaced | |
| 201 # by a cell retrieved from the child page (a leaf) of the deleted cell. | |
| 202 # This will fail, as the block modified the database image so that the | |
| 203 # child page of the deleted cell is from a table (intkey) b-tree, not an | |
| 204 # index b-tree as expected. At one point this was causing an assert() | |
| 205 # to fail. | |
| 206 catchsql { DELETE FROM t1 WHERE rowid = 3 } | |
| 207 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
| 208 | |
| 209 do_test corrupt-5.1 { | |
| 210 db close | |
| 211 file delete -force test.db test.db-journal | |
| 212 sqlite3 db test.db | |
| 213 | |
| 214 execsql { PRAGMA page_size = 1024 } | |
| 215 set ct "CREATE TABLE t1(c0 " | |
| 216 set i 0 | |
| 217 while {[string length $ct] < 950} { append ct ", c[incr i]" } | |
| 218 append ct ")" | |
| 219 execsql $ct | |
| 220 } {} | |
| 221 | |
| 222 do_test corrupt-5.2 { | |
| 223 db close | |
| 224 hexio_write test.db 108 00000000 | |
| 225 sqlite3 db test.db | |
| 226 catchsql { SELECT * FROM sqlite_master } | |
| 227 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
| 228 | |
| 229 # At one point, the specific corruption caused by this test case was | |
| 230 # causing a buffer overwrite. Although a crash was never demonstrated, | |
| 231 # running this testcase under valgrind revealed the problem. | |
| 232 do_test corrupt-6.1 { | |
| 233 db close | |
| 234 file delete -force test.db test.db-journal | |
| 235 sqlite3 db test.db | |
| 236 execsql { | |
| 237 PRAGMA page_size = 1024; CREATE TABLE t1(x); | |
| 238 } | |
| 239 | |
| 240 # The root page of t1 is 1024 bytes in size. The header is 8 bytes, and | |
| 241 # each of the cells inserted by the following INSERT statements consume | |
| 242 # 16 bytes (including the 2 byte cell-offset array entry). So the page | |
| 243 # can contain up to 63 cells. | |
| 244 for {set i 0} {$i < 63} {incr i} { | |
| 245 execsql { INSERT INTO t1 VALUES( randomblob(10) ) } | |
| 246 } | |
| 247 | |
| 248 # Free the cell stored right at the end of the page (at offset pgsz-14). | |
| 249 execsql { DELETE FROM t1 WHERE rowid=1 } | |
| 250 set rootpage [db one {SELECT rootpage FROM sqlite_master WHERE name = 't1'}] | |
| 251 db close | |
| 252 | |
| 253 set offset [expr ($rootpage * 1024)-14+2] | |
| 254 hexio_write test.db $offset 00FF | |
| 255 sqlite3 db test.db | |
| 256 | |
| 257 catchsql { INSERT INTO t1 VALUES( randomblob(10) ) } | |
| 258 } {1 {database disk image is malformed}} | |
| 259 | |
| 260 finish_test | |
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