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Side by Side Diff: third_party/sqlite/src/vtab.c

Issue 3108030: Move bundled copy of sqlite one level deeper to better separate it... (Closed) Base URL: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src/
Patch Set: Created 10 years, 4 months ago
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1 /*
2 ** 2006 June 10
3 **
4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
6 **
7 ** May you do good and not evil.
8 ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
9 ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
10 **
11 *************************************************************************
12 ** This file contains code used to help implement virtual tables.
13 **
14 ** $Id: vtab.c,v 1.94 2009/08/08 18:01:08 drh Exp $
15 */
16 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
17 #include "sqliteInt.h"
18
19 /*
20 ** The actual function that does the work of creating a new module.
21 ** This function implements the sqlite3_create_module() and
22 ** sqlite3_create_module_v2() interfaces.
23 */
24 static int createModule(
25 sqlite3 *db, /* Database in which module is registered */
26 const char *zName, /* Name assigned to this module */
27 const sqlite3_module *pModule, /* The definition of the module */
28 void *pAux, /* Context pointer for xCreate/xConnect */
29 void (*xDestroy)(void *) /* Module destructor function */
30 ){
31 int rc, nName;
32 Module *pMod;
33
34 sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
35 nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
36 pMod = (Module *)sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(Module) + nName + 1);
37 if( pMod ){
38 Module *pDel;
39 char *zCopy = (char *)(&pMod[1]);
40 memcpy(zCopy, zName, nName+1);
41 pMod->zName = zCopy;
42 pMod->pModule = pModule;
43 pMod->pAux = pAux;
44 pMod->xDestroy = xDestroy;
45 pDel = (Module *)sqlite3HashInsert(&db->aModule, zCopy, nName, (void*)pMod);
46 if( pDel && pDel->xDestroy ){
47 pDel->xDestroy(pDel->pAux);
48 }
49 sqlite3DbFree(db, pDel);
50 if( pDel==pMod ){
51 db->mallocFailed = 1;
52 }
53 sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
54 }else if( xDestroy ){
55 xDestroy(pAux);
56 }
57 rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, SQLITE_OK);
58 sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
59 return rc;
60 }
61
62
63 /*
64 ** External API function used to create a new virtual-table module.
65 */
66 int sqlite3_create_module(
67 sqlite3 *db, /* Database in which module is registered */
68 const char *zName, /* Name assigned to this module */
69 const sqlite3_module *pModule, /* The definition of the module */
70 void *pAux /* Context pointer for xCreate/xConnect */
71 ){
72 return createModule(db, zName, pModule, pAux, 0);
73 }
74
75 /*
76 ** External API function used to create a new virtual-table module.
77 */
78 int sqlite3_create_module_v2(
79 sqlite3 *db, /* Database in which module is registered */
80 const char *zName, /* Name assigned to this module */
81 const sqlite3_module *pModule, /* The definition of the module */
82 void *pAux, /* Context pointer for xCreate/xConnect */
83 void (*xDestroy)(void *) /* Module destructor function */
84 ){
85 return createModule(db, zName, pModule, pAux, xDestroy);
86 }
87
88 /*
89 ** Lock the virtual table so that it cannot be disconnected.
90 ** Locks nest. Every lock should have a corresponding unlock.
91 ** If an unlock is omitted, resources leaks will occur.
92 **
93 ** If a disconnect is attempted while a virtual table is locked,
94 ** the disconnect is deferred until all locks have been removed.
95 */
96 void sqlite3VtabLock(VTable *pVTab){
97 pVTab->nRef++;
98 }
99
100
101 /*
102 ** pTab is a pointer to a Table structure representing a virtual-table.
103 ** Return a pointer to the VTable object used by connection db to access
104 ** this virtual-table, if one has been created, or NULL otherwise.
105 */
106 VTable *sqlite3GetVTable(sqlite3 *db, Table *pTab){
107 VTable *pVtab;
108 assert( IsVirtual(pTab) );
109 for(pVtab=pTab->pVTable; pVtab && pVtab->db!=db; pVtab=pVtab->pNext);
110 return pVtab;
111 }
112
113 /*
114 ** Decrement the ref-count on a virtual table object. When the ref-count
115 ** reaches zero, call the xDisconnect() method to delete the object.
116 */
117 void sqlite3VtabUnlock(VTable *pVTab){
118 sqlite3 *db = pVTab->db;
119
120 assert( db );
121 assert( pVTab->nRef>0 );
122 assert( sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) );
123
124 pVTab->nRef--;
125 if( pVTab->nRef==0 ){
126 sqlite3_vtab *p = pVTab->pVtab;
127 if( p ){
128 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
129 if( pVTab->db->magic==SQLITE_MAGIC_BUSY ){
130 (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
131 p->pModule->xDisconnect(p);
132 (void)sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
133 } else
134 #endif
135 {
136 p->pModule->xDisconnect(p);
137 }
138 }
139 sqlite3DbFree(db, pVTab);
140 }
141 }
142
143 /*
144 ** Table p is a virtual table. This function moves all elements in the
145 ** p->pVTable list to the sqlite3.pDisconnect lists of their associated
146 ** database connections to be disconnected at the next opportunity.
147 ** Except, if argument db is not NULL, then the entry associated with
148 ** connection db is left in the p->pVTable list.
149 */
150 static VTable *vtabDisconnectAll(sqlite3 *db, Table *p){
151 VTable *pRet = 0;
152 VTable *pVTable = p->pVTable;
153 p->pVTable = 0;
154
155 /* Assert that the mutex (if any) associated with the BtShared database
156 ** that contains table p is held by the caller. See header comments
157 ** above function sqlite3VtabUnlockList() for an explanation of why
158 ** this makes it safe to access the sqlite3.pDisconnect list of any
159 ** database connection that may have an entry in the p->pVTable list. */
160 assert( db==0 ||
161 sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(db->aDb[sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, p->pSchema)].pBt)
162 );
163
164 while( pVTable ){
165 sqlite3 *db2 = pVTable->db;
166 VTable *pNext = pVTable->pNext;
167 assert( db2 );
168 if( db2==db ){
169 pRet = pVTable;
170 p->pVTable = pRet;
171 pRet->pNext = 0;
172 }else{
173 pVTable->pNext = db2->pDisconnect;
174 db2->pDisconnect = pVTable;
175 }
176 pVTable = pNext;
177 }
178
179 assert( !db || pRet );
180 return pRet;
181 }
182
183
184 /*
185 ** Disconnect all the virtual table objects in the sqlite3.pDisconnect list.
186 **
187 ** This function may only be called when the mutexes associated with all
188 ** shared b-tree databases opened using connection db are held by the
189 ** caller. This is done to protect the sqlite3.pDisconnect list. The
190 ** sqlite3.pDisconnect list is accessed only as follows:
191 **
192 ** 1) By this function. In this case, all BtShared mutexes and the mutex
193 ** associated with the database handle itself must be held.
194 **
195 ** 2) By function vtabDisconnectAll(), when it adds a VTable entry to
196 ** the sqlite3.pDisconnect list. In this case either the BtShared mutex
197 ** associated with the database the virtual table is stored in is held
198 ** or, if the virtual table is stored in a non-sharable database, then
199 ** the database handle mutex is held.
200 **
201 ** As a result, a sqlite3.pDisconnect cannot be accessed simultaneously
202 ** by multiple threads. It is thread-safe.
203 */
204 void sqlite3VtabUnlockList(sqlite3 *db){
205 VTable *p = db->pDisconnect;
206 db->pDisconnect = 0;
207
208 assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
209 assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
210
211 if( p ){
212 sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
213 do {
214 VTable *pNext = p->pNext;
215 sqlite3VtabUnlock(p);
216 p = pNext;
217 }while( p );
218 }
219 }
220
221 /*
222 ** Clear any and all virtual-table information from the Table record.
223 ** This routine is called, for example, just before deleting the Table
224 ** record.
225 **
226 ** Since it is a virtual-table, the Table structure contains a pointer
227 ** to the head of a linked list of VTable structures. Each VTable
228 ** structure is associated with a single sqlite3* user of the schema.
229 ** The reference count of the VTable structure associated with database
230 ** connection db is decremented immediately (which may lead to the
231 ** structure being xDisconnected and free). Any other VTable structures
232 ** in the list are moved to the sqlite3.pDisconnect list of the associated
233 ** database connection.
234 */
235 void sqlite3VtabClear(Table *p){
236 vtabDisconnectAll(0, p);
237 if( p->azModuleArg ){
238 int i;
239 for(i=0; i<p->nModuleArg; i++){
240 sqlite3DbFree(p->dbMem, p->azModuleArg[i]);
241 }
242 sqlite3DbFree(p->dbMem, p->azModuleArg);
243 }
244 }
245
246 /*
247 ** Add a new module argument to pTable->azModuleArg[].
248 ** The string is not copied - the pointer is stored. The
249 ** string will be freed automatically when the table is
250 ** deleted.
251 */
252 static void addModuleArgument(sqlite3 *db, Table *pTable, char *zArg){
253 int i = pTable->nModuleArg++;
254 int nBytes = sizeof(char *)*(1+pTable->nModuleArg);
255 char **azModuleArg;
256 azModuleArg = sqlite3DbRealloc(db, pTable->azModuleArg, nBytes);
257 if( azModuleArg==0 ){
258 int j;
259 for(j=0; j<i; j++){
260 sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable->azModuleArg[j]);
261 }
262 sqlite3DbFree(db, zArg);
263 sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable->azModuleArg);
264 pTable->nModuleArg = 0;
265 }else{
266 azModuleArg[i] = zArg;
267 azModuleArg[i+1] = 0;
268 }
269 pTable->azModuleArg = azModuleArg;
270 }
271
272 /*
273 ** The parser calls this routine when it first sees a CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE
274 ** statement. The module name has been parsed, but the optional list
275 ** of parameters that follow the module name are still pending.
276 */
277 void sqlite3VtabBeginParse(
278 Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
279 Token *pName1, /* Name of new table, or database name */
280 Token *pName2, /* Name of new table or NULL */
281 Token *pModuleName /* Name of the module for the virtual table */
282 ){
283 int iDb; /* The database the table is being created in */
284 Table *pTable; /* The new virtual table */
285 sqlite3 *db; /* Database connection */
286
287 sqlite3StartTable(pParse, pName1, pName2, 0, 0, 1, 0);
288 pTable = pParse->pNewTable;
289 if( pTable==0 ) return;
290 assert( 0==pTable->pIndex );
291
292 db = pParse->db;
293 iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTable->pSchema);
294 assert( iDb>=0 );
295
296 pTable->tabFlags |= TF_Virtual;
297 pTable->nModuleArg = 0;
298 addModuleArgument(db, pTable, sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pModuleName));
299 addModuleArgument(db, pTable, sqlite3DbStrDup(db, db->aDb[iDb].zName));
300 addModuleArgument(db, pTable, sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pTable->zName));
301 pParse->sNameToken.n = (int)(&pModuleName->z[pModuleName->n] - pName1->z);
302
303 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
304 /* Creating a virtual table invokes the authorization callback twice.
305 ** The first invocation, to obtain permission to INSERT a row into the
306 ** sqlite_master table, has already been made by sqlite3StartTable().
307 ** The second call, to obtain permission to create the table, is made now.
308 */
309 if( pTable->azModuleArg ){
310 sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_CREATE_VTABLE, pTable->zName,
311 pTable->azModuleArg[0], pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zName);
312 }
313 #endif
314 }
315
316 /*
317 ** This routine takes the module argument that has been accumulating
318 ** in pParse->zArg[] and appends it to the list of arguments on the
319 ** virtual table currently under construction in pParse->pTable.
320 */
321 static void addArgumentToVtab(Parse *pParse){
322 if( pParse->sArg.z && ALWAYS(pParse->pNewTable) ){
323 const char *z = (const char*)pParse->sArg.z;
324 int n = pParse->sArg.n;
325 sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
326 addModuleArgument(db, pParse->pNewTable, sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, z, n));
327 }
328 }
329
330 /*
331 ** The parser calls this routine after the CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement
332 ** has been completely parsed.
333 */
334 void sqlite3VtabFinishParse(Parse *pParse, Token *pEnd){
335 Table *pTab = pParse->pNewTable; /* The table being constructed */
336 sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* The database connection */
337
338 if( pTab==0 ) return;
339 addArgumentToVtab(pParse);
340 pParse->sArg.z = 0;
341 if( pTab->nModuleArg<1 ) return;
342
343 /* If the CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement is being entered for the
344 ** first time (in other words if the virtual table is actually being
345 ** created now instead of just being read out of sqlite_master) then
346 ** do additional initialization work and store the statement text
347 ** in the sqlite_master table.
348 */
349 if( !db->init.busy ){
350 char *zStmt;
351 char *zWhere;
352 int iDb;
353 Vdbe *v;
354
355 /* Compute the complete text of the CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement */
356 if( pEnd ){
357 pParse->sNameToken.n = (int)(pEnd->z - pParse->sNameToken.z) + pEnd->n;
358 }
359 zStmt = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE %T", &pParse->sNameToken);
360
361 /* A slot for the record has already been allocated in the
362 ** SQLITE_MASTER table. We just need to update that slot with all
363 ** the information we've collected.
364 **
365 ** The VM register number pParse->regRowid holds the rowid of an
366 ** entry in the sqlite_master table tht was created for this vtab
367 ** by sqlite3StartTable().
368 */
369 iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
370 sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
371 "UPDATE %Q.%s "
372 "SET type='table', name=%Q, tbl_name=%Q, rootpage=0, sql=%Q "
373 "WHERE rowid=#%d",
374 db->aDb[iDb].zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb),
375 pTab->zName,
376 pTab->zName,
377 zStmt,
378 pParse->regRowid
379 );
380 sqlite3DbFree(db, zStmt);
381 v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
382 sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
383
384 sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Expire, 0, 0);
385 zWhere = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "name='%q'", pTab->zName);
386 sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_ParseSchema, iDb, 1, 0, zWhere, P4_DYNAMIC);
387 sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VCreate, iDb, 0, 0,
388 pTab->zName, sqlite3Strlen30(pTab->zName) + 1);
389 }
390
391 /* If we are rereading the sqlite_master table create the in-memory
392 ** record of the table. The xConnect() method is not called until
393 ** the first time the virtual table is used in an SQL statement. This
394 ** allows a schema that contains virtual tables to be loaded before
395 ** the required virtual table implementations are registered. */
396 else {
397 Table *pOld;
398 Schema *pSchema = pTab->pSchema;
399 const char *zName = pTab->zName;
400 int nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
401 pOld = sqlite3HashInsert(&pSchema->tblHash, zName, nName, pTab);
402 if( pOld ){
403 db->mallocFailed = 1;
404 assert( pTab==pOld ); /* Malloc must have failed inside HashInsert() */
405 return;
406 }
407 pSchema->db = pParse->db;
408 pParse->pNewTable = 0;
409 }
410 }
411
412 /*
413 ** The parser calls this routine when it sees the first token
414 ** of an argument to the module name in a CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement.
415 */
416 void sqlite3VtabArgInit(Parse *pParse){
417 addArgumentToVtab(pParse);
418 pParse->sArg.z = 0;
419 pParse->sArg.n = 0;
420 }
421
422 /*
423 ** The parser calls this routine for each token after the first token
424 ** in an argument to the module name in a CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement.
425 */
426 void sqlite3VtabArgExtend(Parse *pParse, Token *p){
427 Token *pArg = &pParse->sArg;
428 if( pArg->z==0 ){
429 pArg->z = p->z;
430 pArg->n = p->n;
431 }else{
432 assert(pArg->z < p->z);
433 pArg->n = (int)(&p->z[p->n] - pArg->z);
434 }
435 }
436
437 /*
438 ** Invoke a virtual table constructor (either xCreate or xConnect). The
439 ** pointer to the function to invoke is passed as the fourth parameter
440 ** to this procedure.
441 */
442 static int vtabCallConstructor(
443 sqlite3 *db,
444 Table *pTab,
445 Module *pMod,
446 int (*xConstruct)(sqlite3*,void*,int,const char*const*,sqlite3_vtab**,char**),
447 char **pzErr
448 ){
449 VTable *pVTable;
450 int rc;
451 const char *const*azArg = (const char *const*)pTab->azModuleArg;
452 int nArg = pTab->nModuleArg;
453 char *zErr = 0;
454 char *zModuleName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s", pTab->zName);
455
456 if( !zModuleName ){
457 return SQLITE_NOMEM;
458 }
459
460 pVTable = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(VTable));
461 if( !pVTable ){
462 sqlite3DbFree(db, zModuleName);
463 return SQLITE_NOMEM;
464 }
465 pVTable->db = db;
466 pVTable->pMod = pMod;
467
468 assert( !db->pVTab );
469 assert( xConstruct );
470 db->pVTab = pTab;
471
472 /* Invoke the virtual table constructor */
473 (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
474 rc = xConstruct(db, pMod->pAux, nArg, azArg, &pVTable->pVtab, &zErr);
475 (void)sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
476 if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ) db->mallocFailed = 1;
477
478 if( SQLITE_OK!=rc ){
479 if( zErr==0 ){
480 *pzErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "vtable constructor failed: %s", zModuleName);
481 }else {
482 *pzErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s", zErr);
483 sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr);
484 }
485 sqlite3DbFree(db, pVTable);
486 }else if( ALWAYS(pVTable->pVtab) ){
487 /* Justification of ALWAYS(): A correct vtab constructor must allocate
488 ** the sqlite3_vtab object if successful. */
489 pVTable->pVtab->pModule = pMod->pModule;
490 pVTable->nRef = 1;
491 if( db->pVTab ){
492 const char *zFormat = "vtable constructor did not declare schema: %s";
493 *pzErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, zFormat, pTab->zName);
494 sqlite3VtabUnlock(pVTable);
495 rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
496 }else{
497 int iCol;
498 /* If everything went according to plan, link the new VTable structure
499 ** into the linked list headed by pTab->pVTable. Then loop through the
500 ** columns of the table to see if any of them contain the token "hidden".
501 ** If so, set the Column.isHidden flag and remove the token from
502 ** the type string. */
503 pVTable->pNext = pTab->pVTable;
504 pTab->pVTable = pVTable;
505
506 for(iCol=0; iCol<pTab->nCol; iCol++){
507 char *zType = pTab->aCol[iCol].zType;
508 int nType;
509 int i = 0;
510 if( !zType ) continue;
511 nType = sqlite3Strlen30(zType);
512 if( sqlite3StrNICmp("hidden", zType, 6)||(zType[6] && zType[6]!=' ') ){
513 for(i=0; i<nType; i++){
514 if( (0==sqlite3StrNICmp(" hidden", &zType[i], 7))
515 && (zType[i+7]=='\0' || zType[i+7]==' ')
516 ){
517 i++;
518 break;
519 }
520 }
521 }
522 if( i<nType ){
523 int j;
524 int nDel = 6 + (zType[i+6] ? 1 : 0);
525 for(j=i; (j+nDel)<=nType; j++){
526 zType[j] = zType[j+nDel];
527 }
528 if( zType[i]=='\0' && i>0 ){
529 assert(zType[i-1]==' ');
530 zType[i-1] = '\0';
531 }
532 pTab->aCol[iCol].isHidden = 1;
533 }
534 }
535 }
536 }
537
538 sqlite3DbFree(db, zModuleName);
539 db->pVTab = 0;
540 return rc;
541 }
542
543 /*
544 ** This function is invoked by the parser to call the xConnect() method
545 ** of the virtual table pTab. If an error occurs, an error code is returned
546 ** and an error left in pParse.
547 **
548 ** This call is a no-op if table pTab is not a virtual table.
549 */
550 int sqlite3VtabCallConnect(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
551 sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
552 const char *zMod;
553 Module *pMod;
554 int rc;
555
556 assert( pTab );
557 if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Virtual)==0 || sqlite3GetVTable(db, pTab) ){
558 return SQLITE_OK;
559 }
560
561 /* Locate the required virtual table module */
562 zMod = pTab->azModuleArg[0];
563 pMod = (Module*)sqlite3HashFind(&db->aModule, zMod, sqlite3Strlen30(zMod));
564
565 if( !pMod ){
566 const char *zModule = pTab->azModuleArg[0];
567 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such module: %s", zModule);
568 rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
569 }else{
570 char *zErr = 0;
571 rc = vtabCallConstructor(db, pTab, pMod, pMod->pModule->xConnect, &zErr);
572 if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
573 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s", zErr);
574 }
575 sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr);
576 }
577
578 return rc;
579 }
580
581 /*
582 ** Add the virtual table pVTab to the array sqlite3.aVTrans[].
583 */
584 static int addToVTrans(sqlite3 *db, VTable *pVTab){
585 const int ARRAY_INCR = 5;
586
587 /* Grow the sqlite3.aVTrans array if required */
588 if( (db->nVTrans%ARRAY_INCR)==0 ){
589 VTable **aVTrans;
590 int nBytes = sizeof(sqlite3_vtab *) * (db->nVTrans + ARRAY_INCR);
591 aVTrans = sqlite3DbRealloc(db, (void *)db->aVTrans, nBytes);
592 if( !aVTrans ){
593 return SQLITE_NOMEM;
594 }
595 memset(&aVTrans[db->nVTrans], 0, sizeof(sqlite3_vtab *)*ARRAY_INCR);
596 db->aVTrans = aVTrans;
597 }
598
599 /* Add pVtab to the end of sqlite3.aVTrans */
600 db->aVTrans[db->nVTrans++] = pVTab;
601 sqlite3VtabLock(pVTab);
602 return SQLITE_OK;
603 }
604
605 /*
606 ** This function is invoked by the vdbe to call the xCreate method
607 ** of the virtual table named zTab in database iDb.
608 **
609 ** If an error occurs, *pzErr is set to point an an English language
610 ** description of the error and an SQLITE_XXX error code is returned.
611 ** In this case the caller must call sqlite3DbFree(db, ) on *pzErr.
612 */
613 int sqlite3VtabCallCreate(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char *zTab, char **pzErr){
614 int rc = SQLITE_OK;
615 Table *pTab;
616 Module *pMod;
617 const char *zMod;
618
619 pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTab, db->aDb[iDb].zName);
620 assert( pTab && (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Virtual)!=0 && !pTab->pVTable );
621
622 /* Locate the required virtual table module */
623 zMod = pTab->azModuleArg[0];
624 pMod = (Module*)sqlite3HashFind(&db->aModule, zMod, sqlite3Strlen30(zMod));
625
626 /* If the module has been registered and includes a Create method,
627 ** invoke it now. If the module has not been registered, return an
628 ** error. Otherwise, do nothing.
629 */
630 if( !pMod ){
631 *pzErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "no such module: %s", zMod);
632 rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
633 }else{
634 rc = vtabCallConstructor(db, pTab, pMod, pMod->pModule->xCreate, pzErr);
635 }
636
637 /* Justification of ALWAYS(): The xConstructor method is required to
638 ** create a valid sqlite3_vtab if it returns SQLITE_OK. */
639 if( rc==SQLITE_OK && ALWAYS(sqlite3GetVTable(db, pTab)) ){
640 rc = addToVTrans(db, sqlite3GetVTable(db, pTab));
641 }
642
643 return rc;
644 }
645
646 /*
647 ** This function is used to set the schema of a virtual table. It is only
648 ** valid to call this function from within the xCreate() or xConnect() of a
649 ** virtual table module.
650 */
651 int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3 *db, const char *zCreateTable){
652 Parse *pParse;
653
654 int rc = SQLITE_OK;
655 Table *pTab;
656 char *zErr = 0;
657
658 sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
659 pTab = db->pVTab;
660 if( !pTab ){
661 sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_MISUSE, 0);
662 sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
663 return SQLITE_MISUSE;
664 }
665 assert( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Virtual)!=0 );
666
667 pParse = sqlite3StackAllocZero(db, sizeof(*pParse));
668 if( pParse==0 ){
669 rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
670 }else{
671 pParse->declareVtab = 1;
672 pParse->db = db;
673
674 if(
675 SQLITE_OK == sqlite3RunParser(pParse, zCreateTable, &zErr) &&
676 pParse->pNewTable &&
677 !pParse->pNewTable->pSelect &&
678 (pParse->pNewTable->tabFlags & TF_Virtual)==0
679 ){
680 if( !pTab->aCol ){
681 pTab->aCol = pParse->pNewTable->aCol;
682 pTab->nCol = pParse->pNewTable->nCol;
683 pParse->pNewTable->nCol = 0;
684 pParse->pNewTable->aCol = 0;
685 }
686 db->pVTab = 0;
687 } else {
688 sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_ERROR, zErr);
689 sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr);
690 rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
691 }
692 pParse->declareVtab = 0;
693
694 if( pParse->pVdbe ){
695 sqlite3VdbeFinalize(pParse->pVdbe);
696 }
697 sqlite3DeleteTable(pParse->pNewTable);
698 sqlite3StackFree(db, pParse);
699 }
700
701 assert( (rc&0xff)==rc );
702 rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
703 sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
704 return rc;
705 }
706
707 /*
708 ** This function is invoked by the vdbe to call the xDestroy method
709 ** of the virtual table named zTab in database iDb. This occurs
710 ** when a DROP TABLE is mentioned.
711 **
712 ** This call is a no-op if zTab is not a virtual table.
713 */
714 int sqlite3VtabCallDestroy(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char *zTab){
715 int rc = SQLITE_OK;
716 Table *pTab;
717
718 pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTab, db->aDb[iDb].zName);
719 if( ALWAYS(pTab!=0 && pTab->pVTable!=0) ){
720 VTable *p = vtabDisconnectAll(db, pTab);
721
722 rc = sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
723 assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
724 rc = p->pMod->pModule->xDestroy(p->pVtab);
725 (void)sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
726
727 /* Remove the sqlite3_vtab* from the aVTrans[] array, if applicable */
728 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
729 assert( pTab->pVTable==p && p->pNext==0 );
730 p->pVtab = 0;
731 pTab->pVTable = 0;
732 sqlite3VtabUnlock(p);
733 }
734 }
735
736 return rc;
737 }
738
739 /*
740 ** This function invokes either the xRollback or xCommit method
741 ** of each of the virtual tables in the sqlite3.aVTrans array. The method
742 ** called is identified by the second argument, "offset", which is
743 ** the offset of the method to call in the sqlite3_module structure.
744 **
745 ** The array is cleared after invoking the callbacks.
746 */
747 static void callFinaliser(sqlite3 *db, int offset){
748 int i;
749 if( db->aVTrans ){
750 for(i=0; i<db->nVTrans; i++){
751 VTable *pVTab = db->aVTrans[i];
752 sqlite3_vtab *p = pVTab->pVtab;
753 if( p ){
754 int (*x)(sqlite3_vtab *);
755 x = *(int (**)(sqlite3_vtab *))((char *)p->pModule + offset);
756 if( x ) x(p);
757 }
758 sqlite3VtabUnlock(pVTab);
759 }
760 sqlite3DbFree(db, db->aVTrans);
761 db->nVTrans = 0;
762 db->aVTrans = 0;
763 }
764 }
765
766 /*
767 ** Invoke the xSync method of all virtual tables in the sqlite3.aVTrans
768 ** array. Return the error code for the first error that occurs, or
769 ** SQLITE_OK if all xSync operations are successful.
770 **
771 ** Set *pzErrmsg to point to a buffer that should be released using
772 ** sqlite3DbFree() containing an error message, if one is available.
773 */
774 int sqlite3VtabSync(sqlite3 *db, char **pzErrmsg){
775 int i;
776 int rc = SQLITE_OK;
777 int rcsafety;
778 VTable **aVTrans = db->aVTrans;
779
780 rc = sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
781 db->aVTrans = 0;
782 for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<db->nVTrans; i++){
783 int (*x)(sqlite3_vtab *);
784 sqlite3_vtab *pVtab = aVTrans[i]->pVtab;
785 if( pVtab && (x = pVtab->pModule->xSync)!=0 ){
786 rc = x(pVtab);
787 sqlite3DbFree(db, *pzErrmsg);
788 *pzErrmsg = pVtab->zErrMsg;
789 pVtab->zErrMsg = 0;
790 }
791 }
792 db->aVTrans = aVTrans;
793 rcsafety = sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
794
795 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
796 rc = rcsafety;
797 }
798 return rc;
799 }
800
801 /*
802 ** Invoke the xRollback method of all virtual tables in the
803 ** sqlite3.aVTrans array. Then clear the array itself.
804 */
805 int sqlite3VtabRollback(sqlite3 *db){
806 callFinaliser(db, offsetof(sqlite3_module,xRollback));
807 return SQLITE_OK;
808 }
809
810 /*
811 ** Invoke the xCommit method of all virtual tables in the
812 ** sqlite3.aVTrans array. Then clear the array itself.
813 */
814 int sqlite3VtabCommit(sqlite3 *db){
815 callFinaliser(db, offsetof(sqlite3_module,xCommit));
816 return SQLITE_OK;
817 }
818
819 /*
820 ** If the virtual table pVtab supports the transaction interface
821 ** (xBegin/xRollback/xCommit and optionally xSync) and a transaction is
822 ** not currently open, invoke the xBegin method now.
823 **
824 ** If the xBegin call is successful, place the sqlite3_vtab pointer
825 ** in the sqlite3.aVTrans array.
826 */
827 int sqlite3VtabBegin(sqlite3 *db, VTable *pVTab){
828 int rc = SQLITE_OK;
829 const sqlite3_module *pModule;
830
831 /* Special case: If db->aVTrans is NULL and db->nVTrans is greater
832 ** than zero, then this function is being called from within a
833 ** virtual module xSync() callback. It is illegal to write to
834 ** virtual module tables in this case, so return SQLITE_LOCKED.
835 */
836 if( sqlite3VtabInSync(db) ){
837 return SQLITE_LOCKED;
838 }
839 if( !pVTab ){
840 return SQLITE_OK;
841 }
842 pModule = pVTab->pVtab->pModule;
843
844 if( pModule->xBegin ){
845 int i;
846
847
848 /* If pVtab is already in the aVTrans array, return early */
849 for(i=0; i<db->nVTrans; i++){
850 if( db->aVTrans[i]==pVTab ){
851 return SQLITE_OK;
852 }
853 }
854
855 /* Invoke the xBegin method */
856 rc = pModule->xBegin(pVTab->pVtab);
857 if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
858 rc = addToVTrans(db, pVTab);
859 }
860 }
861 return rc;
862 }
863
864 /*
865 ** The first parameter (pDef) is a function implementation. The
866 ** second parameter (pExpr) is the first argument to this function.
867 ** If pExpr is a column in a virtual table, then let the virtual
868 ** table implementation have an opportunity to overload the function.
869 **
870 ** This routine is used to allow virtual table implementations to
871 ** overload MATCH, LIKE, GLOB, and REGEXP operators.
872 **
873 ** Return either the pDef argument (indicating no change) or a
874 ** new FuncDef structure that is marked as ephemeral using the
875 ** SQLITE_FUNC_EPHEM flag.
876 */
877 FuncDef *sqlite3VtabOverloadFunction(
878 sqlite3 *db, /* Database connection for reporting malloc problems */
879 FuncDef *pDef, /* Function to possibly overload */
880 int nArg, /* Number of arguments to the function */
881 Expr *pExpr /* First argument to the function */
882 ){
883 Table *pTab;
884 sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;
885 sqlite3_module *pMod;
886 void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**) = 0;
887 void *pArg = 0;
888 FuncDef *pNew;
889 int rc = 0;
890 char *zLowerName;
891 unsigned char *z;
892
893
894 /* Check to see the left operand is a column in a virtual table */
895 if( NEVER(pExpr==0) ) return pDef;
896 if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ) return pDef;
897 pTab = pExpr->pTab;
898 if( NEVER(pTab==0) ) return pDef;
899 if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Virtual)==0 ) return pDef;
900 pVtab = sqlite3GetVTable(db, pTab)->pVtab;
901 assert( pVtab!=0 );
902 assert( pVtab->pModule!=0 );
903 pMod = (sqlite3_module *)pVtab->pModule;
904 if( pMod->xFindFunction==0 ) return pDef;
905
906 /* Call the xFindFunction method on the virtual table implementation
907 ** to see if the implementation wants to overload this function
908 */
909 zLowerName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pDef->zName);
910 if( zLowerName ){
911 for(z=(unsigned char*)zLowerName; *z; z++){
912 *z = sqlite3UpperToLower[*z];
913 }
914 rc = pMod->xFindFunction(pVtab, nArg, zLowerName, &xFunc, &pArg);
915 sqlite3DbFree(db, zLowerName);
916 }
917 if( rc==0 ){
918 return pDef;
919 }
920
921 /* Create a new ephemeral function definition for the overloaded
922 ** function */
923 pNew = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(*pNew)
924 + sqlite3Strlen30(pDef->zName) + 1);
925 if( pNew==0 ){
926 return pDef;
927 }
928 *pNew = *pDef;
929 pNew->zName = (char *)&pNew[1];
930 memcpy(pNew->zName, pDef->zName, sqlite3Strlen30(pDef->zName)+1);
931 pNew->xFunc = xFunc;
932 pNew->pUserData = pArg;
933 pNew->flags |= SQLITE_FUNC_EPHEM;
934 return pNew;
935 }
936
937 /*
938 ** Make sure virtual table pTab is contained in the pParse->apVirtualLock[]
939 ** array so that an OP_VBegin will get generated for it. Add pTab to the
940 ** array if it is missing. If pTab is already in the array, this routine
941 ** is a no-op.
942 */
943 void sqlite3VtabMakeWritable(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
944 Parse *pToplevel = sqlite3ParseToplevel(pParse);
945 int i, n;
946 Table **apVtabLock;
947
948 assert( IsVirtual(pTab) );
949 for(i=0; i<pToplevel->nVtabLock; i++){
950 if( pTab==pToplevel->apVtabLock[i] ) return;
951 }
952 n = (pToplevel->nVtabLock+1)*sizeof(pToplevel->apVtabLock[0]);
953 apVtabLock = sqlite3_realloc(pToplevel->apVtabLock, n);
954 if( apVtabLock ){
955 pToplevel->apVtabLock = apVtabLock;
956 pToplevel->apVtabLock[pToplevel->nVtabLock++] = pTab;
957 }else{
958 pToplevel->db->mallocFailed = 1;
959 }
960 }
961
962 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
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