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|    1 /* |  | 
|    2 ** 2001 September 15 |  | 
|    3 ** |  | 
|    4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of |  | 
|    5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: |  | 
|    6 ** |  | 
|    7 **    May you do good and not evil. |  | 
|    8 **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. |  | 
|    9 **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give. |  | 
|   10 ** |  | 
|   11 ************************************************************************* |  | 
|   12 ** This file contains C code routines that are called by the parser |  | 
|   13 ** to handle UPDATE statements. |  | 
|   14 ** |  | 
|   15 ** $Id: update.c,v 1.207 2009/08/08 18:01:08 drh Exp $ |  | 
|   16 */ |  | 
|   17 #include "sqliteInt.h" |  | 
|   18  |  | 
|   19 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE |  | 
|   20 /* Forward declaration */ |  | 
|   21 static void updateVirtualTable( |  | 
|   22   Parse *pParse,       /* The parsing context */ |  | 
|   23   SrcList *pSrc,       /* The virtual table to be modified */ |  | 
|   24   Table *pTab,         /* The virtual table */ |  | 
|   25   ExprList *pChanges,  /* The columns to change in the UPDATE statement */ |  | 
|   26   Expr *pRowidExpr,    /* Expression used to recompute the rowid */ |  | 
|   27   int *aXRef,          /* Mapping from columns of pTab to entries in pChanges */ |  | 
|   28   Expr *pWhere         /* WHERE clause of the UPDATE statement */ |  | 
|   29 ); |  | 
|   30 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ |  | 
|   31  |  | 
|   32 /* |  | 
|   33 ** The most recently coded instruction was an OP_Column to retrieve the |  | 
|   34 ** i-th column of table pTab. This routine sets the P4 parameter of the  |  | 
|   35 ** OP_Column to the default value, if any. |  | 
|   36 ** |  | 
|   37 ** The default value of a column is specified by a DEFAULT clause in the  |  | 
|   38 ** column definition. This was either supplied by the user when the table |  | 
|   39 ** was created, or added later to the table definition by an ALTER TABLE |  | 
|   40 ** command. If the latter, then the row-records in the table btree on disk |  | 
|   41 ** may not contain a value for the column and the default value, taken |  | 
|   42 ** from the P4 parameter of the OP_Column instruction, is returned instead. |  | 
|   43 ** If the former, then all row-records are guaranteed to include a value |  | 
|   44 ** for the column and the P4 value is not required. |  | 
|   45 ** |  | 
|   46 ** Column definitions created by an ALTER TABLE command may only have  |  | 
|   47 ** literal default values specified: a number, null or a string. (If a more |  | 
|   48 ** complicated default expression value was provided, it is evaluated  |  | 
|   49 ** when the ALTER TABLE is executed and one of the literal values written |  | 
|   50 ** into the sqlite_master table.) |  | 
|   51 ** |  | 
|   52 ** Therefore, the P4 parameter is only required if the default value for |  | 
|   53 ** the column is a literal number, string or null. The sqlite3ValueFromExpr() |  | 
|   54 ** function is capable of transforming these types of expressions into |  | 
|   55 ** sqlite3_value objects. |  | 
|   56 ** |  | 
|   57 ** If parameter iReg is not negative, code an OP_RealAffinity instruction |  | 
|   58 ** on register iReg. This is used when an equivalent integer value is  |  | 
|   59 ** stored in place of an 8-byte floating point value in order to save  |  | 
|   60 ** space. |  | 
|   61 */ |  | 
|   62 void sqlite3ColumnDefault(Vdbe *v, Table *pTab, int i, int iReg){ |  | 
|   63   assert( pTab!=0 ); |  | 
|   64   if( !pTab->pSelect ){ |  | 
|   65     sqlite3_value *pValue; |  | 
|   66     u8 enc = ENC(sqlite3VdbeDb(v)); |  | 
|   67     Column *pCol = &pTab->aCol[i]; |  | 
|   68     VdbeComment((v, "%s.%s", pTab->zName, pCol->zName)); |  | 
|   69     assert( i<pTab->nCol ); |  | 
|   70     sqlite3ValueFromExpr(sqlite3VdbeDb(v), pCol->pDflt, enc,  |  | 
|   71                          pCol->affinity, &pValue); |  | 
|   72     if( pValue ){ |  | 
|   73       sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, (const char *)pValue, P4_MEM); |  | 
|   74     } |  | 
|   75 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT |  | 
|   76     if( iReg>=0 && pTab->aCol[i].affinity==SQLITE_AFF_REAL ){ |  | 
|   77       sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_RealAffinity, iReg); |  | 
|   78     } |  | 
|   79 #endif |  | 
|   80   } |  | 
|   81 } |  | 
|   82  |  | 
|   83 /* |  | 
|   84 ** Process an UPDATE statement. |  | 
|   85 ** |  | 
|   86 **   UPDATE OR IGNORE table_wxyz SET a=b, c=d WHERE e<5 AND f NOT NULL; |  | 
|   87 **          \_______/ \________/     \______/       \________________/ |  | 
|   88 *            onError   pTabList      pChanges             pWhere |  | 
|   89 */ |  | 
|   90 void sqlite3Update( |  | 
|   91   Parse *pParse,         /* The parser context */ |  | 
|   92   SrcList *pTabList,     /* The table in which we should change things */ |  | 
|   93   ExprList *pChanges,    /* Things to be changed */ |  | 
|   94   Expr *pWhere,          /* The WHERE clause.  May be null */ |  | 
|   95   int onError            /* How to handle constraint errors */ |  | 
|   96 ){ |  | 
|   97   int i, j;              /* Loop counters */ |  | 
|   98   Table *pTab;           /* The table to be updated */ |  | 
|   99   int addr = 0;          /* VDBE instruction address of the start of the loop */ |  | 
|  100   WhereInfo *pWInfo;     /* Information about the WHERE clause */ |  | 
|  101   Vdbe *v;               /* The virtual database engine */ |  | 
|  102   Index *pIdx;           /* For looping over indices */ |  | 
|  103   int nIdx;              /* Number of indices that need updating */ |  | 
|  104   int iCur;              /* VDBE Cursor number of pTab */ |  | 
|  105   sqlite3 *db;           /* The database structure */ |  | 
|  106   int *aRegIdx = 0;      /* One register assigned to each index to be updated */ |  | 
|  107   int *aXRef = 0;        /* aXRef[i] is the index in pChanges->a[] of the |  | 
|  108                          ** an expression for the i-th column of the table. |  | 
|  109                          ** aXRef[i]==-1 if the i-th column is not changed. */ |  | 
|  110   int chngRowid;         /* True if the record number is being changed */ |  | 
|  111   Expr *pRowidExpr = 0;  /* Expression defining the new record number */ |  | 
|  112   int openAll = 0;       /* True if all indices need to be opened */ |  | 
|  113   AuthContext sContext;  /* The authorization context */ |  | 
|  114   NameContext sNC;       /* The name-context to resolve expressions in */ |  | 
|  115   int iDb;               /* Database containing the table being updated */ |  | 
|  116   int j1;                /* Addresses of jump instructions */ |  | 
|  117   int okOnePass;         /* True for one-pass algorithm without the FIFO */ |  | 
|  118  |  | 
|  119 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER |  | 
|  120   int isView;                  /* Trying to update a view */ |  | 
|  121   Trigger *pTrigger;           /* List of triggers on pTab, if required */ |  | 
|  122 #endif |  | 
|  123   u32 oldmask = 0;        /* Mask of OLD.* columns in use */ |  | 
|  124  |  | 
|  125   /* Register Allocations */ |  | 
|  126   int regRowCount = 0;   /* A count of rows changed */ |  | 
|  127   int regOldRowid;       /* The old rowid */ |  | 
|  128   int regNewRowid;       /* The new rowid */ |  | 
|  129   int regNew; |  | 
|  130   int regOld = 0; |  | 
|  131   int regRowSet = 0;     /* Rowset of rows to be updated */ |  | 
|  132   int regRec;            /* Register used for new table record to insert */ |  | 
|  133  |  | 
|  134   memset(&sContext, 0, sizeof(sContext)); |  | 
|  135   db = pParse->db; |  | 
|  136   if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){ |  | 
|  137     goto update_cleanup; |  | 
|  138   } |  | 
|  139   assert( pTabList->nSrc==1 ); |  | 
|  140  |  | 
|  141   /* Locate the table which we want to update.  |  | 
|  142   */ |  | 
|  143   pTab = sqlite3SrcListLookup(pParse, pTabList); |  | 
|  144   if( pTab==0 ) goto update_cleanup; |  | 
|  145   iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema); |  | 
|  146  |  | 
|  147   /* Figure out if we have any triggers and if the table being |  | 
|  148   ** updated is a view. |  | 
|  149   */ |  | 
|  150 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER |  | 
|  151   pTrigger = sqlite3TriggersExist(pParse, pTab, TK_UPDATE, pChanges, 0); |  | 
|  152   isView = pTab->pSelect!=0; |  | 
|  153 #else |  | 
|  154 # define pTrigger 0 |  | 
|  155 # define isView 0 |  | 
|  156 #endif |  | 
|  157 #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW |  | 
|  158 # undef isView |  | 
|  159 # define isView 0 |  | 
|  160 #endif |  | 
|  161  |  | 
|  162   if( sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ){ |  | 
|  163     goto update_cleanup; |  | 
|  164   } |  | 
|  165   if( sqlite3IsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, (pTrigger?1:0)) ){ |  | 
|  166     goto update_cleanup; |  | 
|  167   } |  | 
|  168   aXRef = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(int) * pTab->nCol ); |  | 
|  169   if( aXRef==0 ) goto update_cleanup; |  | 
|  170   for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++) aXRef[i] = -1; |  | 
|  171  |  | 
|  172   /* Allocate a cursors for the main database table and for all indices. |  | 
|  173   ** The index cursors might not be used, but if they are used they |  | 
|  174   ** need to occur right after the database cursor.  So go ahead and |  | 
|  175   ** allocate enough space, just in case. |  | 
|  176   */ |  | 
|  177   pTabList->a[0].iCursor = iCur = pParse->nTab++; |  | 
|  178   for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){ |  | 
|  179     pParse->nTab++; |  | 
|  180   } |  | 
|  181  |  | 
|  182   /* Initialize the name-context */ |  | 
|  183   memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC)); |  | 
|  184   sNC.pParse = pParse; |  | 
|  185   sNC.pSrcList = pTabList; |  | 
|  186  |  | 
|  187   /* Resolve the column names in all the expressions of the |  | 
|  188   ** of the UPDATE statement.  Also find the column index |  | 
|  189   ** for each column to be updated in the pChanges array.  For each |  | 
|  190   ** column to be updated, make sure we have authorization to change |  | 
|  191   ** that column. |  | 
|  192   */ |  | 
|  193   chngRowid = 0; |  | 
|  194   for(i=0; i<pChanges->nExpr; i++){ |  | 
|  195     if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pChanges->a[i].pExpr) ){ |  | 
|  196       goto update_cleanup; |  | 
|  197     } |  | 
|  198     for(j=0; j<pTab->nCol; j++){ |  | 
|  199       if( sqlite3StrICmp(pTab->aCol[j].zName, pChanges->a[i].zName)==0 ){ |  | 
|  200         if( j==pTab->iPKey ){ |  | 
|  201           chngRowid = 1; |  | 
|  202           pRowidExpr = pChanges->a[i].pExpr; |  | 
|  203         } |  | 
|  204         aXRef[j] = i; |  | 
|  205         break; |  | 
|  206       } |  | 
|  207     } |  | 
|  208     if( j>=pTab->nCol ){ |  | 
|  209       if( sqlite3IsRowid(pChanges->a[i].zName) ){ |  | 
|  210         chngRowid = 1; |  | 
|  211         pRowidExpr = pChanges->a[i].pExpr; |  | 
|  212       }else{ |  | 
|  213         sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such column: %s", pChanges->a[i].zName); |  | 
|  214         goto update_cleanup; |  | 
|  215       } |  | 
|  216     } |  | 
|  217 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION |  | 
|  218     { |  | 
|  219       int rc; |  | 
|  220       rc = sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_UPDATE, pTab->zName, |  | 
|  221                            pTab->aCol[j].zName, db->aDb[iDb].zName); |  | 
|  222       if( rc==SQLITE_DENY ){ |  | 
|  223         goto update_cleanup; |  | 
|  224       }else if( rc==SQLITE_IGNORE ){ |  | 
|  225         aXRef[j] = -1; |  | 
|  226       } |  | 
|  227     } |  | 
|  228 #endif |  | 
|  229   } |  | 
|  230  |  | 
|  231   /* Allocate memory for the array aRegIdx[].  There is one entry in the |  | 
|  232   ** array for each index associated with table being updated.  Fill in |  | 
|  233   ** the value with a register number for indices that are to be used |  | 
|  234   ** and with zero for unused indices. |  | 
|  235   */ |  | 
|  236   for(nIdx=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, nIdx++){} |  | 
|  237   if( nIdx>0 ){ |  | 
|  238     aRegIdx = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(Index*) * nIdx ); |  | 
|  239     if( aRegIdx==0 ) goto update_cleanup; |  | 
|  240   } |  | 
|  241   for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){ |  | 
|  242     int reg; |  | 
|  243     if( chngRowid ){ |  | 
|  244       reg = ++pParse->nMem; |  | 
|  245     }else{ |  | 
|  246       reg = 0; |  | 
|  247       for(i=0; i<pIdx->nColumn; i++){ |  | 
|  248         if( aXRef[pIdx->aiColumn[i]]>=0 ){ |  | 
|  249           reg = ++pParse->nMem; |  | 
|  250           break; |  | 
|  251         } |  | 
|  252       } |  | 
|  253     } |  | 
|  254     aRegIdx[j] = reg; |  | 
|  255   } |  | 
|  256  |  | 
|  257   /* Begin generating code. */ |  | 
|  258   v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); |  | 
|  259   if( v==0 ) goto update_cleanup; |  | 
|  260   if( pParse->nested==0 ) sqlite3VdbeCountChanges(v); |  | 
|  261   sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 1, iDb); |  | 
|  262  |  | 
|  263 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE |  | 
|  264   /* Virtual tables must be handled separately */ |  | 
|  265   if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){ |  | 
|  266     updateVirtualTable(pParse, pTabList, pTab, pChanges, pRowidExpr, aXRef, |  | 
|  267                        pWhere); |  | 
|  268     pWhere = 0; |  | 
|  269     pTabList = 0; |  | 
|  270     goto update_cleanup; |  | 
|  271   } |  | 
|  272 #endif |  | 
|  273  |  | 
|  274   /* Allocate required registers. */ |  | 
|  275   regOldRowid = regNewRowid = ++pParse->nMem; |  | 
|  276   if( pTrigger ){ |  | 
|  277     regOld = pParse->nMem + 1; |  | 
|  278     pParse->nMem += pTab->nCol; |  | 
|  279   } |  | 
|  280   if( chngRowid || pTrigger ){ |  | 
|  281     regNewRowid = ++pParse->nMem; |  | 
|  282   } |  | 
|  283   regNew = pParse->nMem + 1; |  | 
|  284   pParse->nMem += pTab->nCol; |  | 
|  285   regRec = ++pParse->nMem; |  | 
|  286  |  | 
|  287   /* Start the view context. */ |  | 
|  288   if( isView ){ |  | 
|  289     sqlite3AuthContextPush(pParse, &sContext, pTab->zName); |  | 
|  290   } |  | 
|  291  |  | 
|  292   /* If there are any triggers, set oldmask and new_col_mask. */ |  | 
|  293   oldmask = sqlite3TriggerOldmask( |  | 
|  294       pParse, pTrigger, TK_UPDATE, pChanges, pTab, onError); |  | 
|  295  |  | 
|  296   /* If we are trying to update a view, realize that view into |  | 
|  297   ** a ephemeral table. |  | 
|  298   */ |  | 
|  299 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER) |  | 
|  300   if( isView ){ |  | 
|  301     sqlite3MaterializeView(pParse, pTab, pWhere, iCur); |  | 
|  302   } |  | 
|  303 #endif |  | 
|  304  |  | 
|  305   /* Resolve the column names in all the expressions in the |  | 
|  306   ** WHERE clause. |  | 
|  307   */ |  | 
|  308   if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pWhere) ){ |  | 
|  309     goto update_cleanup; |  | 
|  310   } |  | 
|  311  |  | 
|  312   /* Begin the database scan |  | 
|  313   */ |  | 
|  314   sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regOldRowid); |  | 
|  315   pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere,0, WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED); |  | 
|  316   if( pWInfo==0 ) goto update_cleanup; |  | 
|  317   okOnePass = pWInfo->okOnePass; |  | 
|  318  |  | 
|  319   /* Remember the rowid of every item to be updated. |  | 
|  320   */ |  | 
|  321   sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iCur, regOldRowid); |  | 
|  322   if( !okOnePass ){ |  | 
|  323     regRowSet = ++pParse->nMem; |  | 
|  324     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_RowSetAdd, regRowSet, regOldRowid); |  | 
|  325   } |  | 
|  326  |  | 
|  327   /* End the database scan loop. |  | 
|  328   */ |  | 
|  329   sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo); |  | 
|  330  |  | 
|  331   /* Initialize the count of updated rows |  | 
|  332   */ |  | 
|  333   if( (db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows) && !pParse->pTriggerTab ){ |  | 
|  334     regRowCount = ++pParse->nMem; |  | 
|  335     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regRowCount); |  | 
|  336   } |  | 
|  337  |  | 
|  338   if( !isView ){ |  | 
|  339     /*  |  | 
|  340     ** Open every index that needs updating.  Note that if any |  | 
|  341     ** index could potentially invoke a REPLACE conflict resolution  |  | 
|  342     ** action, then we need to open all indices because we might need |  | 
|  343     ** to be deleting some records. |  | 
|  344     */ |  | 
|  345     if( !okOnePass ) sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iCur, iDb, pTab, OP_OpenWrite);  |  | 
|  346     if( onError==OE_Replace ){ |  | 
|  347       openAll = 1; |  | 
|  348     }else{ |  | 
|  349       openAll = 0; |  | 
|  350       for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){ |  | 
|  351         if( pIdx->onError==OE_Replace ){ |  | 
|  352           openAll = 1; |  | 
|  353           break; |  | 
|  354         } |  | 
|  355       } |  | 
|  356     } |  | 
|  357     for(i=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, i++){ |  | 
|  358       if( openAll || aRegIdx[i]>0 ){ |  | 
|  359         KeyInfo *pKey = sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(pParse, pIdx); |  | 
|  360         sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenWrite, iCur+i+1, pIdx->tnum, iDb, |  | 
|  361                        (char*)pKey, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF); |  | 
|  362         assert( pParse->nTab>iCur+i+1 ); |  | 
|  363       } |  | 
|  364     } |  | 
|  365   } |  | 
|  366  |  | 
|  367   /* Top of the update loop */ |  | 
|  368   if( okOnePass ){ |  | 
|  369     int a1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, regOldRowid); |  | 
|  370     addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto); |  | 
|  371     sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, a1); |  | 
|  372   }else{ |  | 
|  373     addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_RowSetRead, regRowSet, 0, regOldRowid); |  | 
|  374   } |  | 
|  375  |  | 
|  376   /* Make cursor iCur point to the record that is being updated. If |  | 
|  377   ** this record does not exist for some reason (deleted by a trigger, |  | 
|  378   ** for example, then jump to the next iteration of the RowSet loop.  */ |  | 
|  379   sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iCur, addr, regOldRowid); |  | 
|  380  |  | 
|  381   /* If there are triggers on this table, populate an array of registers  |  | 
|  382   ** with the required old.* column data.  */ |  | 
|  383   if( pTrigger ){ |  | 
|  384     for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){ |  | 
|  385       if( aXRef[i]<0 || oldmask==0xffffffff || (oldmask & (1<<i)) ){ |  | 
|  386         sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iCur, i, regOld+i); |  | 
|  387         sqlite3ColumnDefault(v, pTab, i, regOld+i); |  | 
|  388       }else{ |  | 
|  389         sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regOld+i); |  | 
|  390       } |  | 
|  391     } |  | 
|  392   } |  | 
|  393  |  | 
|  394   /* If the record number will change, set register regNewRowid to |  | 
|  395   ** contain the new value. If the record number is not being modified, |  | 
|  396   ** then regNewRowid is the same register as regOldRowid, which is |  | 
|  397   ** already populated.  */ |  | 
|  398   assert( chngRowid || pTrigger || regOldRowid==regNewRowid ); |  | 
|  399   if( chngRowid ){ |  | 
|  400     sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pRowidExpr, regNewRowid); |  | 
|  401     sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_MustBeInt, regNewRowid); |  | 
|  402   }else if( pTrigger ){ |  | 
|  403     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Copy, regOldRowid, regNewRowid); |  | 
|  404   } |  | 
|  405  |  | 
|  406   /* Populate the array of registers beginning at regNew with the new |  | 
|  407   ** row data. This array is used to check constaints, create the new |  | 
|  408   ** table and index records, and as the values for any new.* references |  | 
|  409   ** made by triggers.  */ |  | 
|  410   for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){ |  | 
|  411     if( i==pTab->iPKey ){ |  | 
|  412       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regNew+i); |  | 
|  413     }else{ |  | 
|  414       j = aXRef[i]; |  | 
|  415       if( j<0 ){ |  | 
|  416         sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iCur, i, regNew+i); |  | 
|  417         sqlite3ColumnDefault(v, pTab, i, regNew+i); |  | 
|  418       }else{ |  | 
|  419         sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pChanges->a[j].pExpr, regNew+i); |  | 
|  420       } |  | 
|  421     } |  | 
|  422   } |  | 
|  423  |  | 
|  424   /* Fire any BEFORE UPDATE triggers. This happens before constraints are |  | 
|  425   ** verified. One could argue that this is wrong.  */ |  | 
|  426   if( pTrigger ){ |  | 
|  427     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Affinity, regNew, pTab->nCol); |  | 
|  428     sqlite3TableAffinityStr(v, pTab); |  | 
|  429     sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, pTrigger, TK_UPDATE, pChanges,  |  | 
|  430         TRIGGER_BEFORE, pTab, -1, regOldRowid, onError, addr); |  | 
|  431  |  | 
|  432     /* The row-trigger may have deleted the row being updated. In this |  | 
|  433     ** case, jump to the next row. No updates or AFTER triggers are  |  | 
|  434     ** required. This behaviour - what happens when the row being updated |  | 
|  435     ** is deleted or renamed by a BEFORE trigger - is left undefined in the |  | 
|  436     ** documentation.  */ |  | 
|  437     sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iCur, addr, regOldRowid); |  | 
|  438   } |  | 
|  439  |  | 
|  440   if( !isView ){ |  | 
|  441  |  | 
|  442     /* Do constraint checks. */ |  | 
|  443     sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(pParse, pTab, iCur, regNewRowid, |  | 
|  444         aRegIdx, (chngRowid?regOldRowid:0), 1, onError, addr, 0); |  | 
|  445  |  | 
|  446     /* Delete the index entries associated with the current record.  */ |  | 
|  447     j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iCur, 0, regOldRowid); |  | 
|  448     sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete(pParse, pTab, iCur, aRegIdx); |  | 
|  449    |  | 
|  450     /* If changing the record number, delete the old record.  */ |  | 
|  451     if( chngRowid ){ |  | 
|  452       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Delete, iCur, 0); |  | 
|  453     } |  | 
|  454     sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1); |  | 
|  455    |  | 
|  456     /* Insert the new index entries and the new record. */ |  | 
|  457     sqlite3CompleteInsertion(pParse, pTab, iCur, regNewRowid, aRegIdx, 1, 0, 0); |  | 
|  458   } |  | 
|  459  |  | 
|  460   /* Increment the row counter  |  | 
|  461   */ |  | 
|  462   if( (db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows) && !pParse->pTriggerTab){ |  | 
|  463     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, regRowCount, 1); |  | 
|  464   } |  | 
|  465  |  | 
|  466   sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, pTrigger, TK_UPDATE, pChanges,  |  | 
|  467       TRIGGER_AFTER, pTab, -1, regOldRowid, onError, addr); |  | 
|  468  |  | 
|  469   /* Repeat the above with the next record to be updated, until |  | 
|  470   ** all record selected by the WHERE clause have been updated. |  | 
|  471   */ |  | 
|  472   sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, addr); |  | 
|  473   sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr); |  | 
|  474  |  | 
|  475   /* Close all tables */ |  | 
|  476   for(i=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, i++){ |  | 
|  477     if( openAll || aRegIdx[i]>0 ){ |  | 
|  478       sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iCur+i+1, 0); |  | 
|  479     } |  | 
|  480   } |  | 
|  481   sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iCur, 0); |  | 
|  482  |  | 
|  483   /* Update the sqlite_sequence table by storing the content of the |  | 
|  484   ** maximum rowid counter values recorded while inserting into |  | 
|  485   ** autoincrement tables. |  | 
|  486   */ |  | 
|  487   if( pParse->nested==0 && pParse->pTriggerTab==0 ){ |  | 
|  488     sqlite3AutoincrementEnd(pParse); |  | 
|  489   } |  | 
|  490  |  | 
|  491   /* |  | 
|  492   ** Return the number of rows that were changed. If this routine is  |  | 
|  493   ** generating code because of a call to sqlite3NestedParse(), do not |  | 
|  494   ** invoke the callback function. |  | 
|  495   */ |  | 
|  496   if( (db->flags&SQLITE_CountRows) && !pParse->pTriggerTab && !pParse->nested ){ |  | 
|  497     sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, regRowCount, 1); |  | 
|  498     sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1); |  | 
|  499     sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "rows updated", SQLITE_STATIC); |  | 
|  500   } |  | 
|  501  |  | 
|  502 update_cleanup: |  | 
|  503   sqlite3AuthContextPop(&sContext); |  | 
|  504   sqlite3DbFree(db, aRegIdx); |  | 
|  505   sqlite3DbFree(db, aXRef); |  | 
|  506   sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pTabList); |  | 
|  507   sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pChanges); |  | 
|  508   sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pWhere); |  | 
|  509   return; |  | 
|  510 } |  | 
|  511  |  | 
|  512 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE |  | 
|  513 /* |  | 
|  514 ** Generate code for an UPDATE of a virtual table. |  | 
|  515 ** |  | 
|  516 ** The strategy is that we create an ephemerial table that contains |  | 
|  517 ** for each row to be changed: |  | 
|  518 ** |  | 
|  519 **   (A)  The original rowid of that row. |  | 
|  520 **   (B)  The revised rowid for the row. (note1) |  | 
|  521 **   (C)  The content of every column in the row. |  | 
|  522 ** |  | 
|  523 ** Then we loop over this ephemeral table and for each row in |  | 
|  524 ** the ephermeral table call VUpdate. |  | 
|  525 ** |  | 
|  526 ** When finished, drop the ephemeral table. |  | 
|  527 ** |  | 
|  528 ** (note1) Actually, if we know in advance that (A) is always the same |  | 
|  529 ** as (B) we only store (A), then duplicate (A) when pulling |  | 
|  530 ** it out of the ephemeral table before calling VUpdate. |  | 
|  531 */ |  | 
|  532 static void updateVirtualTable( |  | 
|  533   Parse *pParse,       /* The parsing context */ |  | 
|  534   SrcList *pSrc,       /* The virtual table to be modified */ |  | 
|  535   Table *pTab,         /* The virtual table */ |  | 
|  536   ExprList *pChanges,  /* The columns to change in the UPDATE statement */ |  | 
|  537   Expr *pRowid,        /* Expression used to recompute the rowid */ |  | 
|  538   int *aXRef,          /* Mapping from columns of pTab to entries in pChanges */ |  | 
|  539   Expr *pWhere         /* WHERE clause of the UPDATE statement */ |  | 
|  540 ){ |  | 
|  541   Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;  /* Virtual machine under construction */ |  | 
|  542   ExprList *pEList = 0;     /* The result set of the SELECT statement */ |  | 
|  543   Select *pSelect = 0;      /* The SELECT statement */ |  | 
|  544   Expr *pExpr;              /* Temporary expression */ |  | 
|  545   int ephemTab;             /* Table holding the result of the SELECT */ |  | 
|  546   int i;                    /* Loop counter */ |  | 
|  547   int addr;                 /* Address of top of loop */ |  | 
|  548   int iReg;                 /* First register in set passed to OP_VUpdate */ |  | 
|  549   sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection */ |  | 
|  550   const char *pVTab = (const char*)sqlite3GetVTable(db, pTab); |  | 
|  551   SelectDest dest; |  | 
|  552  |  | 
|  553   /* Construct the SELECT statement that will find the new values for |  | 
|  554   ** all updated rows.  |  | 
|  555   */ |  | 
|  556   pEList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0,  |  | 
|  557                                  sqlite3CreateIdExpr(pParse, "_rowid_")); |  | 
|  558   if( pRowid ){ |  | 
|  559     pEList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pEList, |  | 
|  560                                    sqlite3ExprDup(db, pRowid, 0)); |  | 
|  561   } |  | 
|  562   assert( pTab->iPKey<0 ); |  | 
|  563   for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){ |  | 
|  564     if( aXRef[i]>=0 ){ |  | 
|  565       pExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pChanges->a[aXRef[i]].pExpr, 0); |  | 
|  566     }else{ |  | 
|  567       pExpr = sqlite3CreateIdExpr(pParse, pTab->aCol[i].zName); |  | 
|  568     } |  | 
|  569     pEList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pEList, pExpr); |  | 
|  570   } |  | 
|  571   pSelect = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse, pEList, pSrc, pWhere, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); |  | 
|  572    |  | 
|  573   /* Create the ephemeral table into which the update results will |  | 
|  574   ** be stored. |  | 
|  575   */ |  | 
|  576   assert( v ); |  | 
|  577   ephemTab = pParse->nTab++; |  | 
|  578   sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, ephemTab, pTab->nCol+1+(pRowid!=0)); |  | 
|  579  |  | 
|  580   /* fill the ephemeral table  |  | 
|  581   */ |  | 
|  582   sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Table, ephemTab); |  | 
|  583   sqlite3Select(pParse, pSelect, &dest); |  | 
|  584  |  | 
|  585   /* Generate code to scan the ephemeral table and call VUpdate. */ |  | 
|  586   iReg = ++pParse->nMem; |  | 
|  587   pParse->nMem += pTab->nCol+1; |  | 
|  588   addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, ephemTab, 0); |  | 
|  589   sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column,  ephemTab, 0, iReg); |  | 
|  590   sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, ephemTab, (pRowid?1:0), iReg+1); |  | 
|  591   for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){ |  | 
|  592     sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, ephemTab, i+1+(pRowid!=0), iReg+2+i); |  | 
|  593   } |  | 
|  594   sqlite3VtabMakeWritable(pParse, pTab); |  | 
|  595   sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VUpdate, 0, pTab->nCol+2, iReg, pVTab, P4_VTAB); |  | 
|  596   sqlite3MayAbort(pParse); |  | 
|  597   sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, ephemTab, addr+1); |  | 
|  598   sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr); |  | 
|  599   sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, ephemTab, 0); |  | 
|  600  |  | 
|  601   /* Cleanup */ |  | 
|  602   sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSelect);   |  | 
|  603 } |  | 
|  604 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ |  | 
|  605  |  | 
|  606 /* Make sure "isView" gets undefined in case this file becomes part of |  | 
|  607 ** the amalgamation - so that subsequent files do not see isView as a |  | 
|  608 ** macro. */ |  | 
|  609 #undef isView |  | 
| OLD | NEW |