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| 1 /* | |
| 2 ** SQLite uses this code for testing only. It is not a part of | |
| 3 ** the SQLite library. This file implements two new TCL commands | |
| 4 ** "md5" and "md5file" that compute md5 checksums on arbitrary text | |
| 5 ** and on complete files. These commands are used by the "testfixture" | |
| 6 ** program to help verify the correct operation of the SQLite library. | |
| 7 ** | |
| 8 ** The original use of these TCL commands was to test the ROLLBACK | |
| 9 ** feature of SQLite. First compute the MD5-checksum of the database. | |
| 10 ** Then make some changes but rollback the changes rather than commit | |
| 11 ** them. Compute a second MD5-checksum of the file and verify that the | |
| 12 ** two checksums are the same. Such is the original use of this code. | |
| 13 ** New uses may have been added since this comment was written. | |
| 14 ** | |
| 15 ** $Id: test_md5.c,v 1.10 2009/02/03 19:52:59 shane Exp $ | |
| 16 */ | |
| 17 /* | |
| 18 * This code implements the MD5 message-digest algorithm. | |
| 19 * The algorithm is due to Ron Rivest. This code was | |
| 20 * written by Colin Plumb in 1993, no copyright is claimed. | |
| 21 * This code is in the public domain; do with it what you wish. | |
| 22 * | |
| 23 * Equivalent code is available from RSA Data Security, Inc. | |
| 24 * This code has been tested against that, and is equivalent, | |
| 25 * except that you don't need to include two pages of legalese | |
| 26 * with every copy. | |
| 27 * | |
| 28 * To compute the message digest of a chunk of bytes, declare an | |
| 29 * MD5Context structure, pass it to MD5Init, call MD5Update as | |
| 30 * needed on buffers full of bytes, and then call MD5Final, which | |
| 31 * will fill a supplied 16-byte array with the digest. | |
| 32 */ | |
| 33 #include <tcl.h> | |
| 34 #include <string.h> | |
| 35 #include "sqlite3.h" | |
| 36 | |
| 37 /* | |
| 38 * If compiled on a machine that doesn't have a 32-bit integer, | |
| 39 * you just set "uint32" to the appropriate datatype for an | |
| 40 * unsigned 32-bit integer. For example: | |
| 41 * | |
| 42 * cc -Duint32='unsigned long' md5.c | |
| 43 * | |
| 44 */ | |
| 45 #ifndef uint32 | |
| 46 # define uint32 unsigned int | |
| 47 #endif | |
| 48 | |
| 49 struct Context { | |
| 50 int isInit; | |
| 51 uint32 buf[4]; | |
| 52 uint32 bits[2]; | |
| 53 unsigned char in[64]; | |
| 54 }; | |
| 55 typedef struct Context MD5Context; | |
| 56 | |
| 57 /* | |
| 58 * Note: this code is harmless on little-endian machines. | |
| 59 */ | |
| 60 static void byteReverse (unsigned char *buf, unsigned longs){ | |
| 61 uint32 t; | |
| 62 do { | |
| 63 t = (uint32)((unsigned)buf[3]<<8 | buf[2]) << 16 | | |
| 64 ((unsigned)buf[1]<<8 | buf[0]); | |
| 65 *(uint32 *)buf = t; | |
| 66 buf += 4; | |
| 67 } while (--longs); | |
| 68 } | |
| 69 /* The four core functions - F1 is optimized somewhat */ | |
| 70 | |
| 71 /* #define F1(x, y, z) (x & y | ~x & z) */ | |
| 72 #define F1(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z))) | |
| 73 #define F2(x, y, z) F1(z, x, y) | |
| 74 #define F3(x, y, z) (x ^ y ^ z) | |
| 75 #define F4(x, y, z) (y ^ (x | ~z)) | |
| 76 | |
| 77 /* This is the central step in the MD5 algorithm. */ | |
| 78 #define MD5STEP(f, w, x, y, z, data, s) \ | |
| 79 ( w += f(x, y, z) + data, w = w<<s | w>>(32-s), w += x ) | |
| 80 | |
| 81 /* | |
| 82 * The core of the MD5 algorithm, this alters an existing MD5 hash to | |
| 83 * reflect the addition of 16 longwords of new data. MD5Update blocks | |
| 84 * the data and converts bytes into longwords for this routine. | |
| 85 */ | |
| 86 static void MD5Transform(uint32 buf[4], const uint32 in[16]){ | |
| 87 register uint32 a, b, c, d; | |
| 88 | |
| 89 a = buf[0]; | |
| 90 b = buf[1]; | |
| 91 c = buf[2]; | |
| 92 d = buf[3]; | |
| 93 | |
| 94 MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[ 0]+0xd76aa478, 7); | |
| 95 MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[ 1]+0xe8c7b756, 12); | |
| 96 MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[ 2]+0x242070db, 17); | |
| 97 MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[ 3]+0xc1bdceee, 22); | |
| 98 MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[ 4]+0xf57c0faf, 7); | |
| 99 MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[ 5]+0x4787c62a, 12); | |
| 100 MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[ 6]+0xa8304613, 17); | |
| 101 MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[ 7]+0xfd469501, 22); | |
| 102 MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[ 8]+0x698098d8, 7); | |
| 103 MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[ 9]+0x8b44f7af, 12); | |
| 104 MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[10]+0xffff5bb1, 17); | |
| 105 MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[11]+0x895cd7be, 22); | |
| 106 MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[12]+0x6b901122, 7); | |
| 107 MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[13]+0xfd987193, 12); | |
| 108 MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[14]+0xa679438e, 17); | |
| 109 MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[15]+0x49b40821, 22); | |
| 110 | |
| 111 MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[ 1]+0xf61e2562, 5); | |
| 112 MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[ 6]+0xc040b340, 9); | |
| 113 MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[11]+0x265e5a51, 14); | |
| 114 MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[ 0]+0xe9b6c7aa, 20); | |
| 115 MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[ 5]+0xd62f105d, 5); | |
| 116 MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[10]+0x02441453, 9); | |
| 117 MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[15]+0xd8a1e681, 14); | |
| 118 MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[ 4]+0xe7d3fbc8, 20); | |
| 119 MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[ 9]+0x21e1cde6, 5); | |
| 120 MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[14]+0xc33707d6, 9); | |
| 121 MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[ 3]+0xf4d50d87, 14); | |
| 122 MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[ 8]+0x455a14ed, 20); | |
| 123 MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[13]+0xa9e3e905, 5); | |
| 124 MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[ 2]+0xfcefa3f8, 9); | |
| 125 MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[ 7]+0x676f02d9, 14); | |
| 126 MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[12]+0x8d2a4c8a, 20); | |
| 127 | |
| 128 MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[ 5]+0xfffa3942, 4); | |
| 129 MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[ 8]+0x8771f681, 11); | |
| 130 MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[11]+0x6d9d6122, 16); | |
| 131 MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[14]+0xfde5380c, 23); | |
| 132 MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[ 1]+0xa4beea44, 4); | |
| 133 MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[ 4]+0x4bdecfa9, 11); | |
| 134 MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[ 7]+0xf6bb4b60, 16); | |
| 135 MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[10]+0xbebfbc70, 23); | |
| 136 MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[13]+0x289b7ec6, 4); | |
| 137 MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[ 0]+0xeaa127fa, 11); | |
| 138 MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[ 3]+0xd4ef3085, 16); | |
| 139 MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[ 6]+0x04881d05, 23); | |
| 140 MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[ 9]+0xd9d4d039, 4); | |
| 141 MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[12]+0xe6db99e5, 11); | |
| 142 MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[15]+0x1fa27cf8, 16); | |
| 143 MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[ 2]+0xc4ac5665, 23); | |
| 144 | |
| 145 MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[ 0]+0xf4292244, 6); | |
| 146 MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[ 7]+0x432aff97, 10); | |
| 147 MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[14]+0xab9423a7, 15); | |
| 148 MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[ 5]+0xfc93a039, 21); | |
| 149 MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[12]+0x655b59c3, 6); | |
| 150 MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[ 3]+0x8f0ccc92, 10); | |
| 151 MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[10]+0xffeff47d, 15); | |
| 152 MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[ 1]+0x85845dd1, 21); | |
| 153 MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[ 8]+0x6fa87e4f, 6); | |
| 154 MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[15]+0xfe2ce6e0, 10); | |
| 155 MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[ 6]+0xa3014314, 15); | |
| 156 MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[13]+0x4e0811a1, 21); | |
| 157 MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[ 4]+0xf7537e82, 6); | |
| 158 MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[11]+0xbd3af235, 10); | |
| 159 MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[ 2]+0x2ad7d2bb, 15); | |
| 160 MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[ 9]+0xeb86d391, 21); | |
| 161 | |
| 162 buf[0] += a; | |
| 163 buf[1] += b; | |
| 164 buf[2] += c; | |
| 165 buf[3] += d; | |
| 166 } | |
| 167 | |
| 168 /* | |
| 169 * Start MD5 accumulation. Set bit count to 0 and buffer to mysterious | |
| 170 * initialization constants. | |
| 171 */ | |
| 172 static void MD5Init(MD5Context *ctx){ | |
| 173 ctx->isInit = 1; | |
| 174 ctx->buf[0] = 0x67452301; | |
| 175 ctx->buf[1] = 0xefcdab89; | |
| 176 ctx->buf[2] = 0x98badcfe; | |
| 177 ctx->buf[3] = 0x10325476; | |
| 178 ctx->bits[0] = 0; | |
| 179 ctx->bits[1] = 0; | |
| 180 } | |
| 181 | |
| 182 /* | |
| 183 * Update context to reflect the concatenation of another buffer full | |
| 184 * of bytes. | |
| 185 */ | |
| 186 static | |
| 187 void MD5Update(MD5Context *pCtx, const unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len){ | |
| 188 struct Context *ctx = (struct Context *)pCtx; | |
| 189 uint32 t; | |
| 190 | |
| 191 /* Update bitcount */ | |
| 192 | |
| 193 t = ctx->bits[0]; | |
| 194 if ((ctx->bits[0] = t + ((uint32)len << 3)) < t) | |
| 195 ctx->bits[1]++; /* Carry from low to high */ | |
| 196 ctx->bits[1] += len >> 29; | |
| 197 | |
| 198 t = (t >> 3) & 0x3f; /* Bytes already in shsInfo->data */ | |
| 199 | |
| 200 /* Handle any leading odd-sized chunks */ | |
| 201 | |
| 202 if ( t ) { | |
| 203 unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *)ctx->in + t; | |
| 204 | |
| 205 t = 64-t; | |
| 206 if (len < t) { | |
| 207 memcpy(p, buf, len); | |
| 208 return; | |
| 209 } | |
| 210 memcpy(p, buf, t); | |
| 211 byteReverse(ctx->in, 16); | |
| 212 MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32 *)ctx->in); | |
| 213 buf += t; | |
| 214 len -= t; | |
| 215 } | |
| 216 | |
| 217 /* Process data in 64-byte chunks */ | |
| 218 | |
| 219 while (len >= 64) { | |
| 220 memcpy(ctx->in, buf, 64); | |
| 221 byteReverse(ctx->in, 16); | |
| 222 MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32 *)ctx->in); | |
| 223 buf += 64; | |
| 224 len -= 64; | |
| 225 } | |
| 226 | |
| 227 /* Handle any remaining bytes of data. */ | |
| 228 | |
| 229 memcpy(ctx->in, buf, len); | |
| 230 } | |
| 231 | |
| 232 /* | |
| 233 * Final wrapup - pad to 64-byte boundary with the bit pattern | |
| 234 * 1 0* (64-bit count of bits processed, MSB-first) | |
| 235 */ | |
| 236 static void MD5Final(unsigned char digest[16], MD5Context *pCtx){ | |
| 237 struct Context *ctx = (struct Context *)pCtx; | |
| 238 unsigned count; | |
| 239 unsigned char *p; | |
| 240 | |
| 241 /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */ | |
| 242 count = (ctx->bits[0] >> 3) & 0x3F; | |
| 243 | |
| 244 /* Set the first char of padding to 0x80. This is safe since there is | |
| 245 always at least one byte free */ | |
| 246 p = ctx->in + count; | |
| 247 *p++ = 0x80; | |
| 248 | |
| 249 /* Bytes of padding needed to make 64 bytes */ | |
| 250 count = 64 - 1 - count; | |
| 251 | |
| 252 /* Pad out to 56 mod 64 */ | |
| 253 if (count < 8) { | |
| 254 /* Two lots of padding: Pad the first block to 64 bytes */ | |
| 255 memset(p, 0, count); | |
| 256 byteReverse(ctx->in, 16); | |
| 257 MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32 *)ctx->in); | |
| 258 | |
| 259 /* Now fill the next block with 56 bytes */ | |
| 260 memset(ctx->in, 0, 56); | |
| 261 } else { | |
| 262 /* Pad block to 56 bytes */ | |
| 263 memset(p, 0, count-8); | |
| 264 } | |
| 265 byteReverse(ctx->in, 14); | |
| 266 | |
| 267 /* Append length in bits and transform */ | |
| 268 ((uint32 *)ctx->in)[ 14 ] = ctx->bits[0]; | |
| 269 ((uint32 *)ctx->in)[ 15 ] = ctx->bits[1]; | |
| 270 | |
| 271 MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32 *)ctx->in); | |
| 272 byteReverse((unsigned char *)ctx->buf, 4); | |
| 273 memcpy(digest, ctx->buf, 16); | |
| 274 memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx)); /* In case it is sensitive */ | |
| 275 } | |
| 276 | |
| 277 /* | |
| 278 ** Convert a digest into base-16. digest should be declared as | |
| 279 ** "unsigned char digest[16]" in the calling function. The MD5 | |
| 280 ** digest is stored in the first 16 bytes. zBuf should | |
| 281 ** be "char zBuf[33]". | |
| 282 */ | |
| 283 static void DigestToBase16(unsigned char *digest, char *zBuf){ | |
| 284 static char const zEncode[] = "0123456789abcdef"; | |
| 285 int i, j; | |
| 286 | |
| 287 for(j=i=0; i<16; i++){ | |
| 288 int a = digest[i]; | |
| 289 zBuf[j++] = zEncode[(a>>4)&0xf]; | |
| 290 zBuf[j++] = zEncode[a & 0xf]; | |
| 291 } | |
| 292 zBuf[j] = 0; | |
| 293 } | |
| 294 | |
| 295 /* | |
| 296 ** A TCL command for md5. The argument is the text to be hashed. The | |
| 297 ** Result is the hash in base64. | |
| 298 */ | |
| 299 static int md5_cmd(void*cd, Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, const char **argv){ | |
| 300 MD5Context ctx; | |
| 301 unsigned char digest[16]; | |
| 302 char zBuf[33]; | |
| 303 | |
| 304 if( argc!=2 ){ | |
| 305 Tcl_AppendResult(interp,"wrong # args: should be \"", argv[0], | |
| 306 " TEXT\"", 0); | |
| 307 return TCL_ERROR; | |
| 308 } | |
| 309 MD5Init(&ctx); | |
| 310 MD5Update(&ctx, (unsigned char*)argv[1], (unsigned)strlen(argv[1])); | |
| 311 MD5Final(digest, &ctx); | |
| 312 DigestToBase16(digest, zBuf); | |
| 313 Tcl_AppendResult(interp, zBuf, (char*)0); | |
| 314 return TCL_OK; | |
| 315 } | |
| 316 | |
| 317 /* | |
| 318 ** A TCL command to take the md5 hash of a file. The argument is the | |
| 319 ** name of the file. | |
| 320 */ | |
| 321 static int md5file_cmd(void*cd, Tcl_Interp*interp, int argc, const char **argv){ | |
| 322 FILE *in; | |
| 323 MD5Context ctx; | |
| 324 unsigned char digest[16]; | |
| 325 char zBuf[10240]; | |
| 326 | |
| 327 if( argc!=2 ){ | |
| 328 Tcl_AppendResult(interp,"wrong # args: should be \"", argv[0], | |
| 329 " FILENAME\"", 0); | |
| 330 return TCL_ERROR; | |
| 331 } | |
| 332 in = fopen(argv[1],"rb"); | |
| 333 if( in==0 ){ | |
| 334 Tcl_AppendResult(interp,"unable to open file \"", argv[1], | |
| 335 "\" for reading", 0); | |
| 336 return TCL_ERROR; | |
| 337 } | |
| 338 MD5Init(&ctx); | |
| 339 for(;;){ | |
| 340 int n; | |
| 341 n = fread(zBuf, 1, sizeof(zBuf), in); | |
| 342 if( n<=0 ) break; | |
| 343 MD5Update(&ctx, (unsigned char*)zBuf, (unsigned)n); | |
| 344 } | |
| 345 fclose(in); | |
| 346 MD5Final(digest, &ctx); | |
| 347 DigestToBase16(digest, zBuf); | |
| 348 Tcl_AppendResult(interp, zBuf, (char*)0); | |
| 349 return TCL_OK; | |
| 350 } | |
| 351 | |
| 352 /* | |
| 353 ** Register the two TCL commands above with the TCL interpreter. | |
| 354 */ | |
| 355 int Md5_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){ | |
| 356 Tcl_CreateCommand(interp, "md5", (Tcl_CmdProc*)md5_cmd, 0, 0); | |
| 357 Tcl_CreateCommand(interp, "md5file", (Tcl_CmdProc*)md5file_cmd, 0, 0); | |
| 358 return TCL_OK; | |
| 359 } | |
| 360 | |
| 361 /* | |
| 362 ** During testing, the special md5sum() aggregate function is available. | |
| 363 ** inside SQLite. The following routines implement that function. | |
| 364 */ | |
| 365 static void md5step(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ | |
| 366 MD5Context *p; | |
| 367 int i; | |
| 368 if( argc<1 ) return; | |
| 369 p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*p)); | |
| 370 if( p==0 ) return; | |
| 371 if( !p->isInit ){ | |
| 372 MD5Init(p); | |
| 373 } | |
| 374 for(i=0; i<argc; i++){ | |
| 375 const char *zData = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]); | |
| 376 if( zData ){ | |
| 377 MD5Update(p, (unsigned char*)zData, strlen(zData)); | |
| 378 } | |
| 379 } | |
| 380 } | |
| 381 static void md5finalize(sqlite3_context *context){ | |
| 382 MD5Context *p; | |
| 383 unsigned char digest[16]; | |
| 384 char zBuf[33]; | |
| 385 p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*p)); | |
| 386 MD5Final(digest,p); | |
| 387 DigestToBase16(digest, zBuf); | |
| 388 sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); | |
| 389 } | |
| 390 int Md5_Register(sqlite3 *db){ | |
| 391 int rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "md5sum", -1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, 0, | |
| 392 md5step, md5finalize); | |
| 393 sqlite3_overload_function(db, "md5sum", -1); /* To exercise this API */ | |
| 394 return rc; | |
| 395 } | |
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