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Side by Side Diff: third_party/sqlite/src/alter.c

Issue 3108030: Move bundled copy of sqlite one level deeper to better separate it... (Closed) Base URL: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src/
Patch Set: Created 10 years, 4 months ago
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1 /*
2 ** 2005 February 15
3 **
4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
6 **
7 ** May you do good and not evil.
8 ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
9 ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
10 **
11 *************************************************************************
12 ** This file contains C code routines that used to generate VDBE code
13 ** that implements the ALTER TABLE command.
14 **
15 ** $Id: alter.c,v 1.62 2009/07/24 17:58:53 danielk1977 Exp $
16 */
17 #include "sqliteInt.h"
18
19 /*
20 ** The code in this file only exists if we are not omitting the
21 ** ALTER TABLE logic from the build.
22 */
23 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE
24
25
26 /*
27 ** This function is used by SQL generated to implement the
28 ** ALTER TABLE command. The first argument is the text of a CREATE TABLE or
29 ** CREATE INDEX command. The second is a table name. The table name in
30 ** the CREATE TABLE or CREATE INDEX statement is replaced with the third
31 ** argument and the result returned. Examples:
32 **
33 ** sqlite_rename_table('CREATE TABLE abc(a, b, c)', 'def')
34 ** -> 'CREATE TABLE def(a, b, c)'
35 **
36 ** sqlite_rename_table('CREATE INDEX i ON abc(a)', 'def')
37 ** -> 'CREATE INDEX i ON def(a, b, c)'
38 */
39 static void renameTableFunc(
40 sqlite3_context *context,
41 int NotUsed,
42 sqlite3_value **argv
43 ){
44 unsigned char const *zSql = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
45 unsigned char const *zTableName = sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
46
47 int token;
48 Token tname;
49 unsigned char const *zCsr = zSql;
50 int len = 0;
51 char *zRet;
52
53 sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
54
55 UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
56
57 /* The principle used to locate the table name in the CREATE TABLE
58 ** statement is that the table name is the first non-space token that
59 ** is immediately followed by a TK_LP or TK_USING token.
60 */
61 if( zSql ){
62 do {
63 if( !*zCsr ){
64 /* Ran out of input before finding an opening bracket. Return NULL. */
65 return;
66 }
67
68 /* Store the token that zCsr points to in tname. */
69 tname.z = (char*)zCsr;
70 tname.n = len;
71
72 /* Advance zCsr to the next token. Store that token type in 'token',
73 ** and its length in 'len' (to be used next iteration of this loop).
74 */
75 do {
76 zCsr += len;
77 len = sqlite3GetToken(zCsr, &token);
78 } while( token==TK_SPACE );
79 assert( len>0 );
80 } while( token!=TK_LP && token!=TK_USING );
81
82 zRet = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%.*s\"%w\"%s", ((u8*)tname.z) - zSql, zSql,
83 zTableName, tname.z+tname.n);
84 sqlite3_result_text(context, zRet, -1, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
85 }
86 }
87
88 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
89 /* This function is used by SQL generated to implement the
90 ** ALTER TABLE command. The first argument is the text of a CREATE TRIGGER
91 ** statement. The second is a table name. The table name in the CREATE
92 ** TRIGGER statement is replaced with the third argument and the result
93 ** returned. This is analagous to renameTableFunc() above, except for CREATE
94 ** TRIGGER, not CREATE INDEX and CREATE TABLE.
95 */
96 static void renameTriggerFunc(
97 sqlite3_context *context,
98 int NotUsed,
99 sqlite3_value **argv
100 ){
101 unsigned char const *zSql = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
102 unsigned char const *zTableName = sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
103
104 int token;
105 Token tname;
106 int dist = 3;
107 unsigned char const *zCsr = zSql;
108 int len = 0;
109 char *zRet;
110 sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
111
112 UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
113
114 /* The principle used to locate the table name in the CREATE TRIGGER
115 ** statement is that the table name is the first token that is immediatedly
116 ** preceded by either TK_ON or TK_DOT and immediatedly followed by one
117 ** of TK_WHEN, TK_BEGIN or TK_FOR.
118 */
119 if( zSql ){
120 do {
121
122 if( !*zCsr ){
123 /* Ran out of input before finding the table name. Return NULL. */
124 return;
125 }
126
127 /* Store the token that zCsr points to in tname. */
128 tname.z = (char*)zCsr;
129 tname.n = len;
130
131 /* Advance zCsr to the next token. Store that token type in 'token',
132 ** and its length in 'len' (to be used next iteration of this loop).
133 */
134 do {
135 zCsr += len;
136 len = sqlite3GetToken(zCsr, &token);
137 }while( token==TK_SPACE );
138 assert( len>0 );
139
140 /* Variable 'dist' stores the number of tokens read since the most
141 ** recent TK_DOT or TK_ON. This means that when a WHEN, FOR or BEGIN
142 ** token is read and 'dist' equals 2, the condition stated above
143 ** to be met.
144 **
145 ** Note that ON cannot be a database, table or column name, so
146 ** there is no need to worry about syntax like
147 ** "CREATE TRIGGER ... ON ON.ON BEGIN ..." etc.
148 */
149 dist++;
150 if( token==TK_DOT || token==TK_ON ){
151 dist = 0;
152 }
153 } while( dist!=2 || (token!=TK_WHEN && token!=TK_FOR && token!=TK_BEGIN) );
154
155 /* Variable tname now contains the token that is the old table-name
156 ** in the CREATE TRIGGER statement.
157 */
158 zRet = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%.*s\"%w\"%s", ((u8*)tname.z) - zSql, zSql,
159 zTableName, tname.z+tname.n);
160 sqlite3_result_text(context, zRet, -1, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
161 }
162 }
163 #endif /* !SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER */
164
165 /*
166 ** Register built-in functions used to help implement ALTER TABLE
167 */
168 void sqlite3AlterFunctions(sqlite3 *db){
169 sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "sqlite_rename_table", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0,
170 renameTableFunc, 0, 0);
171 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
172 sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "sqlite_rename_trigger", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0,
173 renameTriggerFunc, 0, 0);
174 #endif
175 }
176
177 /*
178 ** Generate the text of a WHERE expression which can be used to select all
179 ** temporary triggers on table pTab from the sqlite_temp_master table. If
180 ** table pTab has no temporary triggers, or is itself stored in the
181 ** temporary database, NULL is returned.
182 */
183 static char *whereTempTriggers(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
184 Trigger *pTrig;
185 char *zWhere = 0;
186 char *tmp = 0;
187 const Schema *pTempSchema = pParse->db->aDb[1].pSchema; /* Temp db schema */
188
189 /* If the table is not located in the temp-db (in which case NULL is
190 ** returned, loop through the tables list of triggers. For each trigger
191 ** that is not part of the temp-db schema, add a clause to the WHERE
192 ** expression being built up in zWhere.
193 */
194 if( pTab->pSchema!=pTempSchema ){
195 sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
196 for(pTrig=sqlite3TriggerList(pParse, pTab); pTrig; pTrig=pTrig->pNext){
197 if( pTrig->pSchema==pTempSchema ){
198 if( !zWhere ){
199 zWhere = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "name=%Q", pTrig->zName);
200 }else{
201 tmp = zWhere;
202 zWhere = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s OR name=%Q", zWhere, pTrig->zName);
203 sqlite3DbFree(db, tmp);
204 }
205 }
206 }
207 }
208 return zWhere;
209 }
210
211 /*
212 ** Generate code to drop and reload the internal representation of table
213 ** pTab from the database, including triggers and temporary triggers.
214 ** Argument zName is the name of the table in the database schema at
215 ** the time the generated code is executed. This can be different from
216 ** pTab->zName if this function is being called to code part of an
217 ** "ALTER TABLE RENAME TO" statement.
218 */
219 static void reloadTableSchema(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, const char *zName){
220 Vdbe *v;
221 char *zWhere;
222 int iDb; /* Index of database containing pTab */
223 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
224 Trigger *pTrig;
225 #endif
226
227 v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
228 if( NEVER(v==0) ) return;
229 assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(pParse->db) );
230 iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
231 assert( iDb>=0 );
232
233 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
234 /* Drop any table triggers from the internal schema. */
235 for(pTrig=sqlite3TriggerList(pParse, pTab); pTrig; pTrig=pTrig->pNext){
236 int iTrigDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTrig->pSchema);
237 assert( iTrigDb==iDb || iTrigDb==1 );
238 sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_DropTrigger, iTrigDb, 0, 0, pTrig->zName, 0);
239 }
240 #endif
241
242 /* Drop the table and index from the internal schema */
243 sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_DropTable, iDb, 0, 0, pTab->zName, 0);
244
245 /* Reload the table, index and permanent trigger schemas. */
246 zWhere = sqlite3MPrintf(pParse->db, "tbl_name=%Q", zName);
247 if( !zWhere ) return;
248 sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_ParseSchema, iDb, 0, 0, zWhere, P4_DYNAMIC);
249
250 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
251 /* Now, if the table is not stored in the temp database, reload any temp
252 ** triggers. Don't use IN(...) in case SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY is defined.
253 */
254 if( (zWhere=whereTempTriggers(pParse, pTab))!=0 ){
255 sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_ParseSchema, 1, 0, 0, zWhere, P4_DYNAMIC);
256 }
257 #endif
258 }
259
260 /*
261 ** Generate code to implement the "ALTER TABLE xxx RENAME TO yyy"
262 ** command.
263 */
264 void sqlite3AlterRenameTable(
265 Parse *pParse, /* Parser context. */
266 SrcList *pSrc, /* The table to rename. */
267 Token *pName /* The new table name. */
268 ){
269 int iDb; /* Database that contains the table */
270 char *zDb; /* Name of database iDb */
271 Table *pTab; /* Table being renamed */
272 char *zName = 0; /* NULL-terminated version of pName */
273 sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection */
274 int nTabName; /* Number of UTF-8 characters in zTabName */
275 const char *zTabName; /* Original name of the table */
276 Vdbe *v;
277 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
278 char *zWhere = 0; /* Where clause to locate temp triggers */
279 #endif
280 VTable *pVTab = 0; /* Non-zero if this is a v-tab with an xRename() */
281
282 if( NEVER(db->mallocFailed) ) goto exit_rename_table;
283 assert( pSrc->nSrc==1 );
284 assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(pParse->db) );
285
286 pTab = sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, 0, pSrc->a[0].zName, pSrc->a[0].zDatabase);
287 if( !pTab ) goto exit_rename_table;
288 iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
289 zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
290
291 /* Get a NULL terminated version of the new table name. */
292 zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pName);
293 if( !zName ) goto exit_rename_table;
294
295 /* Check that a table or index named 'zName' does not already exist
296 ** in database iDb. If so, this is an error.
297 */
298 if( sqlite3FindTable(db, zName, zDb) || sqlite3FindIndex(db, zName, zDb) ){
299 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
300 "there is already another table or index with this name: %s", zName);
301 goto exit_rename_table;
302 }
303
304 /* Make sure it is not a system table being altered, or a reserved name
305 ** that the table is being renamed to.
306 */
307 if( sqlite3Strlen30(pTab->zName)>6
308 && 0==sqlite3StrNICmp(pTab->zName, "sqlite_", 7)
309 ){
310 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %s may not be altered", pTab->zName);
311 goto exit_rename_table;
312 }
313 if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3CheckObjectName(pParse, zName) ){
314 goto exit_rename_table;
315 }
316
317 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
318 if( pTab->pSelect ){
319 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "view %s may not be altered", pTab->zName);
320 goto exit_rename_table;
321 }
322 #endif
323
324 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
325 /* Invoke the authorization callback. */
326 if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_ALTER_TABLE, zDb, pTab->zName, 0) ){
327 goto exit_rename_table;
328 }
329 #endif
330
331 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
332 if( sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ){
333 goto exit_rename_table;
334 }
335 if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
336 pVTab = sqlite3GetVTable(db, pTab);
337 if( pVTab->pVtab->pModule->xRename==0 ){
338 pVTab = 0;
339 }
340 }
341 #endif
342
343 /* Begin a transaction and code the VerifyCookie for database iDb.
344 ** Then modify the schema cookie (since the ALTER TABLE modifies the
345 ** schema). Open a statement transaction if the table is a virtual
346 ** table.
347 */
348 v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
349 if( v==0 ){
350 goto exit_rename_table;
351 }
352 sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, pVTab!=0, iDb);
353 sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
354
355 /* If this is a virtual table, invoke the xRename() function if
356 ** one is defined. The xRename() callback will modify the names
357 ** of any resources used by the v-table implementation (including other
358 ** SQLite tables) that are identified by the name of the virtual table.
359 */
360 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
361 if( pVTab ){
362 int i = ++pParse->nMem;
363 sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, i, 0, zName, 0);
364 sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VRename, i, 0, 0,(const char*)pVTab, P4_VTAB);
365 sqlite3MayAbort(pParse);
366 }
367 #endif
368
369 /* figure out how many UTF-8 characters are in zName */
370 zTabName = pTab->zName;
371 nTabName = sqlite3Utf8CharLen(zTabName, -1);
372
373 /* Modify the sqlite_master table to use the new table name. */
374 sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
375 "UPDATE %Q.%s SET "
376 #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
377 "sql = sqlite_rename_table(sql, %Q), "
378 #else
379 "sql = CASE "
380 "WHEN type = 'trigger' THEN sqlite_rename_trigger(sql, %Q)"
381 "ELSE sqlite_rename_table(sql, %Q) END, "
382 #endif
383 "tbl_name = %Q, "
384 "name = CASE "
385 "WHEN type='table' THEN %Q "
386 "WHEN name LIKE 'sqlite_autoindex%%' AND type='index' THEN "
387 "'sqlite_autoindex_' || %Q || substr(name,%d+18) "
388 "ELSE name END "
389 "WHERE tbl_name=%Q AND "
390 "(type='table' OR type='index' OR type='trigger');",
391 zDb, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), zName, zName, zName,
392 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
393 zName,
394 #endif
395 zName, nTabName, zTabName
396 );
397
398 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
399 /* If the sqlite_sequence table exists in this database, then update
400 ** it with the new table name.
401 */
402 if( sqlite3FindTable(db, "sqlite_sequence", zDb) ){
403 sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
404 "UPDATE \"%w\".sqlite_sequence set name = %Q WHERE name = %Q",
405 zDb, zName, pTab->zName);
406 }
407 #endif
408
409 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
410 /* If there are TEMP triggers on this table, modify the sqlite_temp_master
411 ** table. Don't do this if the table being ALTERed is itself located in
412 ** the temp database.
413 */
414 if( (zWhere=whereTempTriggers(pParse, pTab))!=0 ){
415 sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
416 "UPDATE sqlite_temp_master SET "
417 "sql = sqlite_rename_trigger(sql, %Q), "
418 "tbl_name = %Q "
419 "WHERE %s;", zName, zName, zWhere);
420 sqlite3DbFree(db, zWhere);
421 }
422 #endif
423
424 /* Drop and reload the internal table schema. */
425 reloadTableSchema(pParse, pTab, zName);
426
427 exit_rename_table:
428 sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pSrc);
429 sqlite3DbFree(db, zName);
430 }
431
432
433 /*
434 ** Generate code to make sure the file format number is at least minFormat.
435 ** The generated code will increase the file format number if necessary.
436 */
437 void sqlite3MinimumFileFormat(Parse *pParse, int iDb, int minFormat){
438 Vdbe *v;
439 v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
440 /* The VDBE should have been allocated before this routine is called.
441 ** If that allocation failed, we would have quit before reaching this
442 ** point */
443 if( ALWAYS(v) ){
444 int r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
445 int r2 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
446 int j1;
447 sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_ReadCookie, iDb, r1, BTREE_FILE_FORMAT);
448 sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb);
449 sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, minFormat, r2);
450 j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Ge, r2, 0, r1);
451 sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SetCookie, iDb, BTREE_FILE_FORMAT, r2);
452 sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1);
453 sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
454 sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r2);
455 }
456 }
457
458 /*
459 ** This function is called after an "ALTER TABLE ... ADD" statement
460 ** has been parsed. Argument pColDef contains the text of the new
461 ** column definition.
462 **
463 ** The Table structure pParse->pNewTable was extended to include
464 ** the new column during parsing.
465 */
466 void sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(Parse *pParse, Token *pColDef){
467 Table *pNew; /* Copy of pParse->pNewTable */
468 Table *pTab; /* Table being altered */
469 int iDb; /* Database number */
470 const char *zDb; /* Database name */
471 const char *zTab; /* Table name */
472 char *zCol; /* Null-terminated column definition */
473 Column *pCol; /* The new column */
474 Expr *pDflt; /* Default value for the new column */
475 sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection; */
476
477 db = pParse->db;
478 if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ) return;
479 pNew = pParse->pNewTable;
480 assert( pNew );
481
482 assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
483 iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pNew->pSchema);
484 zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
485 zTab = &pNew->zName[16]; /* Skip the "sqlite_altertab_" prefix on the name */
486 pCol = &pNew->aCol[pNew->nCol-1];
487 pDflt = pCol->pDflt;
488 pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTab, zDb);
489 assert( pTab );
490
491 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
492 /* Invoke the authorization callback. */
493 if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_ALTER_TABLE, zDb, pTab->zName, 0) ){
494 return;
495 }
496 #endif
497
498 /* If the default value for the new column was specified with a
499 ** literal NULL, then set pDflt to 0. This simplifies checking
500 ** for an SQL NULL default below.
501 */
502 if( pDflt && pDflt->op==TK_NULL ){
503 pDflt = 0;
504 }
505
506 /* Check that the new column is not specified as PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE.
507 ** If there is a NOT NULL constraint, then the default value for the
508 ** column must not be NULL.
509 */
510 if( pCol->isPrimKey ){
511 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "Cannot add a PRIMARY KEY column");
512 return;
513 }
514 if( pNew->pIndex ){
515 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "Cannot add a UNIQUE column");
516 return;
517 }
518 if( pCol->notNull && !pDflt ){
519 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
520 "Cannot add a NOT NULL column with default value NULL");
521 return;
522 }
523
524 /* Ensure the default expression is something that sqlite3ValueFromExpr()
525 ** can handle (i.e. not CURRENT_TIME etc.)
526 */
527 if( pDflt ){
528 sqlite3_value *pVal;
529 if( sqlite3ValueFromExpr(db, pDflt, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_AFF_NONE, &pVal) ){
530 db->mallocFailed = 1;
531 return;
532 }
533 if( !pVal ){
534 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "Cannot add a column with non-constant default");
535 return;
536 }
537 sqlite3ValueFree(pVal);
538 }
539
540 /* Modify the CREATE TABLE statement. */
541 zCol = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (char*)pColDef->z, pColDef->n);
542 if( zCol ){
543 char *zEnd = &zCol[pColDef->n-1];
544 while( zEnd>zCol && (*zEnd==';' || sqlite3Isspace(*zEnd)) ){
545 *zEnd-- = '\0';
546 }
547 sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
548 "UPDATE \"%w\".%s SET "
549 "sql = substr(sql,1,%d) || ', ' || %Q || substr(sql,%d) "
550 "WHERE type = 'table' AND name = %Q",
551 zDb, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), pNew->addColOffset, zCol, pNew->addColOffset+1,
552 zTab
553 );
554 sqlite3DbFree(db, zCol);
555 }
556
557 /* If the default value of the new column is NULL, then set the file
558 ** format to 2. If the default value of the new column is not NULL,
559 ** the file format becomes 3.
560 */
561 sqlite3MinimumFileFormat(pParse, iDb, pDflt ? 3 : 2);
562
563 /* Reload the schema of the modified table. */
564 reloadTableSchema(pParse, pTab, pTab->zName);
565 }
566
567 /*
568 ** This function is called by the parser after the table-name in
569 ** an "ALTER TABLE <table-name> ADD" statement is parsed. Argument
570 ** pSrc is the full-name of the table being altered.
571 **
572 ** This routine makes a (partial) copy of the Table structure
573 ** for the table being altered and sets Parse.pNewTable to point
574 ** to it. Routines called by the parser as the column definition
575 ** is parsed (i.e. sqlite3AddColumn()) add the new Column data to
576 ** the copy. The copy of the Table structure is deleted by tokenize.c
577 ** after parsing is finished.
578 **
579 ** Routine sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn() will be called to complete
580 ** coding the "ALTER TABLE ... ADD" statement.
581 */
582 void sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pSrc){
583 Table *pNew;
584 Table *pTab;
585 Vdbe *v;
586 int iDb;
587 int i;
588 int nAlloc;
589 sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
590
591 /* Look up the table being altered. */
592 assert( pParse->pNewTable==0 );
593 assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
594 if( db->mallocFailed ) goto exit_begin_add_column;
595 pTab = sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, 0, pSrc->a[0].zName, pSrc->a[0].zDatabase);
596 if( !pTab ) goto exit_begin_add_column;
597
598 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
599 if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
600 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "virtual tables may not be altered");
601 goto exit_begin_add_column;
602 }
603 #endif
604
605 /* Make sure this is not an attempt to ALTER a view. */
606 if( pTab->pSelect ){
607 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "Cannot add a column to a view");
608 goto exit_begin_add_column;
609 }
610
611 assert( pTab->addColOffset>0 );
612 iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
613
614 /* Put a copy of the Table struct in Parse.pNewTable for the
615 ** sqlite3AddColumn() function and friends to modify. But modify
616 ** the name by adding an "sqlite_altertab_" prefix. By adding this
617 ** prefix, we insure that the name will not collide with an existing
618 ** table because user table are not allowed to have the "sqlite_"
619 ** prefix on their name.
620 */
621 pNew = (Table*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Table));
622 if( !pNew ) goto exit_begin_add_column;
623 pParse->pNewTable = pNew;
624 pNew->nRef = 1;
625 pNew->dbMem = pTab->dbMem;
626 pNew->nCol = pTab->nCol;
627 assert( pNew->nCol>0 );
628 nAlloc = (((pNew->nCol-1)/8)*8)+8;
629 assert( nAlloc>=pNew->nCol && nAlloc%8==0 && nAlloc-pNew->nCol<8 );
630 pNew->aCol = (Column*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Column)*nAlloc);
631 pNew->zName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "sqlite_altertab_%s", pTab->zName);
632 if( !pNew->aCol || !pNew->zName ){
633 db->mallocFailed = 1;
634 goto exit_begin_add_column;
635 }
636 memcpy(pNew->aCol, pTab->aCol, sizeof(Column)*pNew->nCol);
637 for(i=0; i<pNew->nCol; i++){
638 Column *pCol = &pNew->aCol[i];
639 pCol->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pCol->zName);
640 pCol->zColl = 0;
641 pCol->zType = 0;
642 pCol->pDflt = 0;
643 pCol->zDflt = 0;
644 }
645 pNew->pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema;
646 pNew->addColOffset = pTab->addColOffset;
647 pNew->nRef = 1;
648
649 /* Begin a transaction and increment the schema cookie. */
650 sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
651 v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
652 if( !v ) goto exit_begin_add_column;
653 sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
654
655 exit_begin_add_column:
656 sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pSrc);
657 return;
658 }
659 #endif /* SQLITE_ALTER_TABLE */
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