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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #include "gfx/canvas.h" | |
| 6 | |
| 7 #include <limits> | |
| 8 | |
| 9 #include "base/i18n/rtl.h" | |
| 10 #include "gfx/font.h" | |
| 11 #include "gfx/rect.h" | |
| 12 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkShader.h" | |
| 13 | |
| 14 namespace { | |
| 15 | |
| 16 // We make sure that LTR text we draw in an RTL context is modified | |
| 17 // appropriately to make sure it maintains it LTR orientation. | |
| 18 void DoDrawText(HDC hdc, const std::wstring& text, | |
| 19 RECT* text_bounds, int flags) { | |
| 20 std::wstring localized_text; | |
| 21 const wchar_t* string_ptr = text.c_str(); | |
| 22 int string_size = static_cast<int>(text.length()); | |
| 23 // Only adjust string directionality if both of the following are true: | |
| 24 // 1. The current locale is RTL. | |
| 25 // 2. The string itself has RTL directionality. | |
| 26 if (flags & DT_RTLREADING) { | |
| 27 if (base::i18n::AdjustStringForLocaleDirection(text, &localized_text)) { | |
| 28 string_ptr = localized_text.c_str(); | |
| 29 string_size = static_cast<int>(localized_text.length()); | |
| 30 } | |
| 31 } | |
| 32 | |
| 33 DrawText(hdc, string_ptr, string_size, text_bounds, flags); | |
| 34 } | |
| 35 | |
| 36 // Compute the windows flags necessary to implement the provided text Canvas | |
| 37 // flags. | |
| 38 int ComputeFormatFlags(int flags, const std::wstring& text) { | |
| 39 // Setting the text alignment explicitly in case it hasn't already been set. | |
| 40 // This will make sure that we don't align text to the left on RTL locales | |
| 41 // just because no alignment flag was passed to DrawStringInt(). | |
| 42 if (!(flags & (gfx::Canvas::TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER | | |
| 43 gfx::Canvas::TEXT_ALIGN_RIGHT | | |
| 44 gfx::Canvas::TEXT_ALIGN_LEFT))) { | |
| 45 flags |= gfx::Canvas::DefaultCanvasTextAlignment(); | |
| 46 } | |
| 47 | |
| 48 // horizontal alignment | |
| 49 int f = 0; | |
| 50 if (flags & gfx::Canvas::TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER) | |
| 51 f |= DT_CENTER; | |
| 52 else if (flags & gfx::Canvas::TEXT_ALIGN_RIGHT) | |
| 53 f |= DT_RIGHT; | |
| 54 else | |
| 55 f |= DT_LEFT; | |
| 56 | |
| 57 // vertical alignment | |
| 58 if (flags & gfx::Canvas::TEXT_VALIGN_TOP) | |
| 59 f |= DT_TOP; | |
| 60 else if (flags & gfx::Canvas::TEXT_VALIGN_BOTTOM) | |
| 61 f |= DT_BOTTOM; | |
| 62 else | |
| 63 f |= DT_VCENTER; | |
| 64 | |
| 65 if (flags & gfx::Canvas::MULTI_LINE) { | |
| 66 f |= DT_WORDBREAK; | |
| 67 if (flags & gfx::Canvas::CHARACTER_BREAK) | |
| 68 f |= DT_EDITCONTROL; // Turns on character breaking (not documented) | |
| 69 else if (!(flags & gfx::Canvas::NO_ELLIPSIS)) | |
| 70 f |= DT_WORD_ELLIPSIS; | |
| 71 } else { | |
| 72 f |= DT_SINGLELINE; | |
| 73 } | |
| 74 | |
| 75 if (flags & gfx::Canvas::HIDE_PREFIX) | |
| 76 f |= DT_HIDEPREFIX; | |
| 77 else if ((flags & gfx::Canvas::SHOW_PREFIX) == 0) | |
| 78 f |= DT_NOPREFIX; | |
| 79 | |
| 80 if (!(flags & gfx::Canvas::NO_ELLIPSIS)) | |
| 81 f |= DT_END_ELLIPSIS; | |
| 82 | |
| 83 // In order to make sure RTL/BiDi strings are rendered correctly, we must | |
| 84 // pass the flag DT_RTLREADING to DrawText (when the locale's language is | |
| 85 // a right-to-left language) so that Windows does the right thing. | |
| 86 // | |
| 87 // In addition to correctly displaying text containing both RTL and LTR | |
| 88 // elements (for example, a string containing a telephone number within a | |
| 89 // sentence in Hebrew, or a sentence in Hebrew that contains a word in | |
| 90 // English) this flag also makes sure that if there is not enough space to | |
| 91 // display the entire string, the ellipsis is displayed on the left hand side | |
| 92 // of the truncated string and not on the right hand side. | |
| 93 // | |
| 94 // We make a distinction between Chrome UI strings and text coming from a web | |
| 95 // page. | |
| 96 // | |
| 97 // For text coming from a web page we determine the alignment based on the | |
| 98 // first character with strong directionality. If the directionality of the | |
| 99 // first character with strong directionality in the text is LTR, the | |
| 100 // alignment is set to DT_LEFT, and the directionality should not be set as | |
| 101 // DT_RTLREADING. | |
| 102 // | |
| 103 // This heuristic doesn't work for Chrome UI strings since even in RTL | |
| 104 // locales, some of those might start with English text but we know they're | |
| 105 // localized so we always want them to be right aligned, and their | |
| 106 // directionality should be set as DT_RTLREADING. | |
| 107 // | |
| 108 // Caveat: If the string is purely LTR, don't set DTL_RTLREADING since when | |
| 109 // the flag is set, LRE-PDF don't have the desired effect of rendering | |
| 110 // multiline English-only text as LTR. | |
| 111 // | |
| 112 // Note that if the caller is explicitly requesting displaying the text | |
| 113 // using RTL directionality then we respect that and pass DT_RTLREADING to | |
| 114 // ::DrawText even if the locale is LTR. | |
| 115 if ((flags & gfx::Canvas::FORCE_RTL_DIRECTIONALITY) || | |
| 116 (base::i18n::IsRTL() && | |
| 117 (f & DT_RIGHT) && base::i18n::StringContainsStrongRTLChars(text))) { | |
| 118 f |= DT_RTLREADING; | |
| 119 } | |
| 120 | |
| 121 return f; | |
| 122 } | |
| 123 | |
| 124 } // anonymous namespace | |
| 125 | |
| 126 namespace gfx { | |
| 127 | |
| 128 Canvas::Canvas(int width, int height, bool is_opaque) | |
| 129 : skia::PlatformCanvas(width, height, is_opaque) { | |
| 130 } | |
| 131 | |
| 132 Canvas::Canvas() : skia::PlatformCanvas() { | |
| 133 } | |
| 134 | |
| 135 Canvas::~Canvas() { | |
| 136 } | |
| 137 | |
| 138 // static | |
| 139 void Canvas::SizeStringInt(const std::wstring& text, | |
| 140 const gfx::Font& font, | |
| 141 int* width, int* height, int flags) { | |
| 142 // Clamp the max amount of text we'll measure to 2K. When the string is | |
| 143 // actually drawn, it will be clipped to whatever size box is provided, and | |
| 144 // the time to do that doesn't depend on the length being clipped off. | |
| 145 const int kMaxStringLength = 2048 - 1; // So the trailing \0 fits in 2K. | |
| 146 std::wstring clamped_string(text.substr(0, kMaxStringLength)); | |
| 147 | |
| 148 if (*width == 0) { | |
| 149 // If multi-line + character break are on, the computed width will be one | |
| 150 // character wide (useless). Furthermore, if in this case the provided text | |
| 151 // contains very long "words" (substrings without a word-breaking point), | |
| 152 // DrawText() can run extremely slowly (e.g. several seconds). So in this | |
| 153 // case, we turn character breaking off to get a more accurate "desired" | |
| 154 // width and avoid the slowdown. | |
| 155 if (flags & (gfx::Canvas::MULTI_LINE | gfx::Canvas::CHARACTER_BREAK)) | |
| 156 flags &= ~gfx::Canvas::CHARACTER_BREAK; | |
| 157 | |
| 158 // Weird undocumented behavior: if the width is 0, DoDrawText() won't | |
| 159 // calculate a size at all. So set it to 1, which it will then change. | |
| 160 if (!text.empty()) | |
| 161 *width = 1; | |
| 162 } | |
| 163 RECT r = { 0, 0, *width, *height }; | |
| 164 | |
| 165 HDC dc = GetDC(NULL); | |
| 166 HFONT old_font = static_cast<HFONT>(SelectObject(dc, font.hfont())); | |
| 167 DoDrawText(dc, clamped_string, &r, | |
| 168 ComputeFormatFlags(flags, clamped_string) | DT_CALCRECT); | |
| 169 SelectObject(dc, old_font); | |
| 170 ReleaseDC(NULL, dc); | |
| 171 | |
| 172 *width = r.right; | |
| 173 *height = r.bottom; | |
| 174 } | |
| 175 | |
| 176 void Canvas::DrawStringInt(const std::wstring& text, HFONT font, | |
| 177 const SkColor& color, int x, int y, int w, int h, | |
| 178 int flags) { | |
| 179 if (!IntersectsClipRectInt(x, y, w, h)) | |
| 180 return; | |
| 181 | |
| 182 // Clamp the max amount of text we'll draw to 32K. There seem to be bugs in | |
| 183 // DrawText() if you e.g. ask it to character-break a no-whitespace string of | |
| 184 // length > 43680 (for which it draws nothing), and since we clamped to 2K in | |
| 185 // SizeStringInt() we're unlikely to be able to display this much anyway. | |
| 186 const int kMaxStringLength = 32768 - 1; // So the trailing \0 fits in 32K. | |
| 187 std::wstring clamped_string(text.substr(0, kMaxStringLength)); | |
| 188 | |
| 189 RECT text_bounds = { x, y, x + w, y + h }; | |
| 190 HDC dc = beginPlatformPaint(); | |
| 191 SetBkMode(dc, TRANSPARENT); | |
| 192 HFONT old_font = (HFONT)SelectObject(dc, font); | |
| 193 COLORREF brush_color = RGB(SkColorGetR(color), SkColorGetG(color), | |
| 194 SkColorGetB(color)); | |
| 195 SetTextColor(dc, brush_color); | |
| 196 | |
| 197 int f = ComputeFormatFlags(flags, clamped_string); | |
| 198 DoDrawText(dc, clamped_string, &text_bounds, f); | |
| 199 endPlatformPaint(); | |
| 200 | |
| 201 // Restore the old font. This way we don't have to worry if the caller | |
| 202 // deletes the font and the DC lives longer. | |
| 203 SelectObject(dc, old_font); | |
| 204 | |
| 205 // Windows will have cleared the alpha channel of the text we drew. Assume | |
| 206 // we're drawing to an opaque surface, or at least the text rect area is | |
| 207 // opaque. | |
| 208 getTopPlatformDevice().makeOpaque(x, y, w, h); | |
| 209 } | |
| 210 | |
| 211 void Canvas::DrawStringInt(const std::wstring& text, | |
| 212 const gfx::Font& font, | |
| 213 const SkColor& color, | |
| 214 int x, int y, int w, int h, int flags) { | |
| 215 DrawStringInt(text, font.hfont(), color, x, y, w, h, flags); | |
| 216 } | |
| 217 | |
| 218 // Checks each pixel immediately adjacent to the given pixel in the bitmap. If | |
| 219 // any of them are not the halo color, returns true. This defines the halo of | |
| 220 // pixels that will appear around the text. Note that we have to check each | |
| 221 // pixel against both the halo color and transparent since DrawStringWithHalo | |
| 222 // will modify the bitmap as it goes, and clears pixels shouldn't count as | |
| 223 // changed. | |
| 224 static bool pixelShouldGetHalo(const SkBitmap& bitmap, int x, int y, | |
| 225 SkColor halo_color) { | |
| 226 if (x > 0 && | |
| 227 *bitmap.getAddr32(x - 1, y) != halo_color && | |
| 228 *bitmap.getAddr32(x - 1, y) != 0) | |
| 229 return true; // Touched pixel to the left. | |
| 230 if (x < bitmap.width() - 1 && | |
| 231 *bitmap.getAddr32(x + 1, y) != halo_color && | |
| 232 *bitmap.getAddr32(x + 1, y) != 0) | |
| 233 return true; // Touched pixel to the right. | |
| 234 if (y > 0 && | |
| 235 *bitmap.getAddr32(x, y - 1) != halo_color && | |
| 236 *bitmap.getAddr32(x, y - 1) != 0) | |
| 237 return true; // Touched pixel above. | |
| 238 if (y < bitmap.height() - 1 && | |
| 239 *bitmap.getAddr32(x, y + 1) != halo_color && | |
| 240 *bitmap.getAddr32(x, y + 1) != 0) | |
| 241 return true; // Touched pixel below. | |
| 242 return false; | |
| 243 } | |
| 244 | |
| 245 void Canvas::DrawStringWithHalo(const std::wstring& text, | |
| 246 const gfx::Font& font, | |
| 247 const SkColor& text_color, | |
| 248 const SkColor& halo_color_in, | |
| 249 int x, int y, int w, int h, | |
| 250 int flags) { | |
| 251 // Some callers will have semitransparent halo colors, which we don't handle | |
| 252 // (since the resulting image can have 1-bit transparency only). | |
| 253 SkColor halo_color = halo_color_in | 0xFF000000; | |
| 254 | |
| 255 // Create a temporary buffer filled with the halo color. It must leave room | |
| 256 // for the 1-pixel border around the text. | |
| 257 Canvas text_canvas(w + 2, h + 2, true); | |
| 258 SkPaint bkgnd_paint; | |
| 259 bkgnd_paint.setColor(halo_color); | |
| 260 text_canvas.FillRectInt(0, 0, w + 2, h + 2, bkgnd_paint); | |
| 261 | |
| 262 // Draw the text into the temporary buffer. This will have correct | |
| 263 // ClearType since the background color is the same as the halo color. | |
| 264 text_canvas.DrawStringInt(text, font, text_color, 1, 1, w, h, flags); | |
| 265 | |
| 266 // Windows will have cleared the alpha channel for the pixels it drew. Make it | |
| 267 // opaque. We have to do this first since pixelShouldGetHalo will check for | |
| 268 // 0 to see if a pixel has been modified to transparent, and black text that | |
| 269 // Windows draw will look transparent to it! | |
| 270 text_canvas.getTopPlatformDevice().makeOpaque(0, 0, w + 2, h + 2); | |
| 271 | |
| 272 uint32_t halo_premul = SkPreMultiplyColor(halo_color); | |
| 273 SkBitmap& text_bitmap = const_cast<SkBitmap&>( | |
| 274 text_canvas.getTopPlatformDevice().accessBitmap(true)); | |
| 275 for (int cur_y = 0; cur_y < h + 2; cur_y++) { | |
| 276 uint32_t* text_row = text_bitmap.getAddr32(0, cur_y); | |
| 277 for (int cur_x = 0; cur_x < w + 2; cur_x++) { | |
| 278 if (text_row[cur_x] == halo_premul) { | |
| 279 // This pixel was not touched by the text routines. See if it borders | |
| 280 // a touched pixel in any of the 4 directions (not diagonally). | |
| 281 if (!pixelShouldGetHalo(text_bitmap, cur_x, cur_y, halo_premul)) | |
| 282 text_row[cur_x] = 0; // Make transparent. | |
| 283 } else { | |
| 284 text_row[cur_x] |= 0xff << SK_A32_SHIFT; // Make opaque. | |
| 285 } | |
| 286 } | |
| 287 } | |
| 288 | |
| 289 // Draw the halo bitmap with blur. | |
| 290 drawBitmap(text_bitmap, SkIntToScalar(x - 1), SkIntToScalar(y - 1)); | |
| 291 } | |
| 292 | |
| 293 } // namespace gfx | |
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