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Side by Side Diff: image_to_vm.sh

Issue 2803015: Final set of VM scripts - integrated with changes from Zelidrag to create a test image if specified. (Closed) Base URL: ssh://gitrw.chromium.org/crosutils.git
Patch Set: Review changes. Created 10 years, 6 months ago
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1 #!/bin/bash
2
3 # Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
4 # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5 # found in the LICENSE file.
6
7 # Script to convert the output of build_image.sh to a VMware image and write a
8 # corresponding VMware config file.
9
10 # Load common constants. This should be the first executable line.
11 # The path to common.sh should be relative to your script's location.
12 . "$(dirname "$0")/common.sh"
13 . "$(dirname "$0")/chromeos-common.sh"
14
15 get_default_board
16
17 DEFAULT_VMDK="ide.vmdk"
18 DEFAULT_VMX="chromiumos.vmx"
19 DEFAULT_VBOX_DISK="os.vdi"
20 DEFAULT_QEMU_IMAGE="chromiumos_qemu.image"
21
22 MOD_SCRIPTS_ROOT="${GCLIENT_ROOT}/src/scripts/mod_for_test_scripts"
23
24 # Flags
25 DEFINE_string board "${DEFAULT_BOARD}" \
26 "Board for which the image was built"
27 DEFINE_boolean factory $FLAGS_FALSE \
28 "Modify the image for manufacturing testing"
29 DEFINE_boolean factory_install $FLAGS_FALSE \
30 "Modify the image for factory install shim"
31 DEFINE_boolean force_copy ${FLAGS_FALSE} "Always rebuild test image"
32 DEFINE_string format "qemu" \
33 "Output format, either qemu, vmware or virtualbox"
34 DEFINE_string from "" \
35 "Directory containing rootfs.image and mbr.image"
36 DEFINE_boolean make_vmx ${FLAGS_TRUE} \
37 "Create a vmx file for use with vmplayer (vmware only)."
38 DEFINE_integer mem "${DEFAULT_MEM}" \
39 "Memory size for the vm config in MBs (vmware only)."
40 DEFINE_integer rootfs_partition_size 1024 \
41 "rootfs parition size in MBs."
42 DEFINE_string state_image "" \
43 "Stateful partition image (defaults to creating new statful partition)"
44 DEFINE_boolean test_image "${FLAGS_FALSE}" \
45 "Copies normal image to chromiumos_test_image.bin, modifies it for test."
46 DEFINE_string to "" \
47 "Destination folder for VM output file(s)"
48 DEFINE_string vbox_disk "${DEFAULT_VBOX_DISK}" \
49 "Filename for the output disk (virtualbox only)."
50 DEFINE_integer vdisk_size 3072 \
51 "virtual disk size in MBs."
52 DEFINE_string vmdk "${DEFAULT_VMDK}" \
53 "Filename for the vmware disk image (vmware only)."
54 DEFINE_string vmx "${DEFAULT_VMX}" \
55 "Filename for the vmware config (vmware only)."
56
57 # Parse command line
58 FLAGS "$@" || exit 1
59 eval set -- "${FLAGS_ARGV}"
60
61 # Die on any errors.
62 set -e
63
64 if [ -z "${FLAGS_board}" ] ; then
65 die "--board is required."
66 fi
67
68 IMAGES_DIR="${DEFAULT_BUILD_ROOT}/images/${FLAGS_board}"
69 # Default to the most recent image
70 if [ -z "${FLAGS_from}" ] ; then
71 FLAGS_from="${IMAGES_DIR}/$(ls -t $IMAGES_DIR | head -1)"
72 fi
73 if [ -z "${FLAGS_to}" ] ; then
74 FLAGS_to="${FLAGS_from}"
75 fi
76
77 # Use this image as the source image to copy
78 SRC_IMAGE="${FLAGS_from}/chromiumos_image.bin"
79
80 # If we're asked to modify the image for test, then let's make a copy and
81 # modify that instead.
82 if [ ${FLAGS_test_image} -eq ${FLAGS_TRUE} ] ; then
83 if [ ! -f "${FLAGS_from}/chromiumos_test_image.bin" ] || \
84 [ ${FLAGS_force_copy} -eq ${FLAGS_TRUE} ] ; then
85 # Copy it.
86 echo "Creating test image from original..."
87 cp -f "${SRC_IMAGE}" "${FLAGS_from}/chromiumos_test_image.bin"
88
89 # Check for manufacturing image.
90 if [ ${FLAGS_factory} -eq ${FLAGS_TRUE} ] ; then
91 EXTRA_ARGS="--factory"
92 fi
93
94 # Check for install shim.
95 if [ ${FLAGS_factory_install} -eq ${FLAGS_TRUE} ] ; then
96 EXTRA_ARGS="--factory_install"
97 fi
98
99 # Modify it. Pass --yes so that mod_image_for_test.sh won't ask us if we
100 # really want to modify the image; the user gave their assent already with
101 # --test-image and the original image is going to be preserved.
102 "${SCRIPTS_DIR}/mod_image_for_test.sh" --image \
103 "${FLAGS_from}/chromiumos_test_image.bin" ${EXTRA_ARGS} --yes
104 echo "Done with mod_image_for_test."
105 else
106 echo "Using cached test image."
107 fi
108 SRC_IMAGE="${FLAGS_from}/chromiumos_test_image.bin"
109 echo "Source test image is: ${SRC_IMAGE}"
110 fi
111
112 # Memory units are in MBs
113 DEFAULT_MEM="1024"
114 TEMP_IMAGE="${IMAGES_DIR}/temp_image.img"
115
116
117 # If we're not building for VMWare, don't build the vmx
118 if [ "${FLAGS_format}" != "vmware" ]; then
119 FLAGS_make_vmx="${FLAGS_FALSE}"
120 fi
121
122 # Convert args to paths. Need eval to un-quote the string so that shell
123 # chars like ~ are processed; just doing FOO=`readlink -f $FOO` won't work.
124 FLAGS_from=`eval readlink -f $FLAGS_from`
125 FLAGS_to=`eval readlink -f $FLAGS_to`
126
127 # Split apart the partitions and make some new ones
128 TEMP_DIR=$(mktemp -d)
129 (cd "${TEMP_DIR}" &&
130 "${FLAGS_from}/unpack_partitions.sh" "${SRC_IMAGE}")
131
132 # Fix the kernel command line
133 TEMP_ESP="${TEMP_DIR}"/part_12
134 TEMP_ROOTFS="${TEMP_DIR}"/part_3
135 TEMP_STATE="${TEMP_DIR}"/part_1
136 if [ -n "${FLAGS_state_image}" ]; then
137 TEMP_STATE="${FLAGS_state_image}"
138 fi
139 TEMP_KERN="${TEMP_DIR}"/part_2
140 TEMP_PMBR="${TEMP_DIR}"/pmbr
141 dd if="${SRC_IMAGE}" of="${TEMP_PMBR}" bs=512 count=1
142
143 TEMP_MNT=$(mktemp -d)
144 cleanup() {
145 sudo umount -d "${TEMP_MNT}"
146 rmdir "${TEMP_MNT}"
147 }
148 trap cleanup INT TERM EXIT
149 mkdir -p "${TEMP_MNT}"
150 sudo mount -o loop "${TEMP_ROOTFS}" "${TEMP_MNT}"
151 if [ "${FLAGS_format}" = "qemu" ]; then
152 sudo python ./fixup_image_for_qemu.py --mounted_dir="${TEMP_MNT}" \
153 --for_qemu=true
154 else
155 sudo python ./fixup_image_for_qemu.py --mounted_dir="${TEMP_MNT}" \
156 --for_qemu=false
157 fi
158
159 # Change this value if the rootfs partition changes
160 ROOTFS_PARTITION=/dev/sda3
161 sudo "${TEMP_MNT}"/postinst_vm "${ROOTFS_PARTITION}"
162 trap - INT TERM EXIT
163 cleanup
164
165 # Make 3 GiB output image
166 TEMP_IMG=$(mktemp)
167 # TOOD(adlr): pick a size that will for sure accomodate the partitions
168 sudo dd if=/dev/zero of="${TEMP_IMG}" bs=1 count=1 \
169 seek=$((${FLAGS_vdisk_size} * 1024 * 1024 - 1))
170
171 # Set up the partition table
172 install_gpt "${TEMP_IMG}" "${TEMP_ROOTFS}" "${TEMP_KERN}" "${TEMP_STATE}" \
173 "${TEMP_PMBR}" "${TEMP_ESP}" true false ${FLAGS_rootfs_partition_size}
174 # Copy into the partition parts of the file
175 dd if="${TEMP_ROOTFS}" of="${TEMP_IMG}" conv=notrunc bs=512 \
176 seek="${START_ROOTFS_A}"
177 dd if="${TEMP_STATE}" of="${TEMP_IMG}" conv=notrunc bs=512 \
178 seek="${START_STATEFUL}"
179 dd if="${TEMP_KERN}" of="${TEMP_IMG}" conv=notrunc bs=512 \
180 seek="${START_KERN_A}"
181 dd if="${TEMP_ESP}" of="${TEMP_IMG}" conv=notrunc bs=512 \
182 seek="${START_ESP}"
183
184 echo Creating final image
185 # Convert image to output format
186 if [ "${FLAGS_format}" = "virtualbox" -o "${FLAGS_format}" = "qemu" ]; then
187 if [ "${FLAGS_format}" = "virtualbox" ]; then
188 VBoxManage convertdd "${TEMP_IMG}" "${FLAGS_to}/${FLAGS_vbox_disk}"
189 else
190 mv ${TEMP_IMG} ${FLAGS_to}/${DEFAULT_QEMU_IMAGE}
191 fi
192 elif [ "${FLAGS_format}" = "vmware" ]; then
193 qemu-img convert -f raw "${TEMP_IMG}" \
194 -O vmdk "${FLAGS_to}/${FLAGS_vmdk}"
195 else
196 die "Invalid format: ${FLAGS_format}"
197 fi
198
199 rm -rf "${TEMP_DIR}" "${TEMP_IMG}"
200 if [ -z "${FLAGS_state_image}" ]; then
201 rm -f "${STATE_IMAGE}"
202 fi
203
204 echo "Created image at ${FLAGS_to}"
205
206 # Generate the vmware config file
207 # A good reference doc: http://www.sanbarrow.com/vmx.html
208 VMX_CONFIG="#!/usr/bin/vmware
209 .encoding = \"UTF-8\"
210 config.version = \"8\"
211 virtualHW.version = \"4\"
212 memsize = \"${FLAGS_mem}\"
213 ide0:0.present = \"TRUE\"
214 ide0:0.fileName = \"${FLAGS_vmdk}\"
215 ethernet0.present = \"TRUE\"
216 usb.present = \"TRUE\"
217 sound.present = \"TRUE\"
218 sound.virtualDev = \"es1371\"
219 displayName = \"Chromium OS\"
220 guestOS = \"otherlinux\"
221 ethernet0.addressType = \"generated\"
222 floppy0.present = \"FALSE\""
223
224 if [[ "${FLAGS_make_vmx}" = "${FLAGS_TRUE}" ]]; then
225 echo "${VMX_CONFIG}" > "${FLAGS_to}/${FLAGS_vmx}"
226 echo "Wrote the following config to: ${FLAGS_to}/${FLAGS_vmx}"
227 echo "${VMX_CONFIG}"
228 fi
229
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