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| 1 // Copyright 2009 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
| 3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | |
| 4 // met: | |
| 5 // | |
| 6 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
| 7 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
| 8 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | |
| 9 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following | |
| 10 // disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided | |
| 11 // with the distribution. | |
| 12 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its | |
| 13 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived | |
| 14 // from this software without specific prior written permission. | |
| 15 // | |
| 16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | |
| 17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
| 18 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | |
| 19 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT | |
| 20 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | |
| 21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
| 22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
| 23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
| 24 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
| 25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE | |
| 26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
| 27 | |
| 28 #ifndef V8_CFG_H_ | |
| 29 #define V8_CFG_H_ | |
| 30 | |
| 31 #include "ast.h" | |
| 32 | |
| 33 namespace v8 { | |
| 34 namespace internal { | |
| 35 | |
| 36 class ExitNode; | |
| 37 class Location; | |
| 38 | |
| 39 // Translate a source AST into a control-flow graph (CFG). The CFG contains | |
| 40 // single-entry, single-exit blocks of straight-line instructions and | |
| 41 // administrative nodes. | |
| 42 // | |
| 43 // Instructions are described by the following grammar. | |
| 44 // | |
| 45 // <Instruction> ::= | |
| 46 // Move <Location> <Value> | |
| 47 // | PropLoad <Location> <Value> <Value> | |
| 48 // | BinaryOp <Location> Token::Value <Value> <Value> | |
| 49 // | Return Nowhere <Value> | |
| 50 // | Position <Int> | |
| 51 // | |
| 52 // Values are trivial expressions: | |
| 53 // | |
| 54 // <Value> ::= Constant | <Location> | |
| 55 // | |
| 56 // Locations are storable values ('lvalues'). They can be slots, | |
| 57 // compiler-generated temporaries, or the special location 'Nowhere' | |
| 58 // indicating that no value is needed. | |
| 59 // | |
| 60 // <Location> ::= | |
| 61 // SlotLocation Slot::Type <Index> | |
| 62 // | TempLocation | |
| 63 // | Nowhere | |
| 64 | |
| 65 | |
| 66 // Administrative nodes: There are several types of 'administrative' nodes | |
| 67 // that do not contain instructions and do not necessarily have a single | |
| 68 // predecessor and a single successor. | |
| 69 // | |
| 70 // EntryNode: there is a distinguished entry node that has no predecessors | |
| 71 // and a single successor. | |
| 72 // | |
| 73 // ExitNode: there is a distinguished exit node that has arbitrarily many | |
| 74 // predecessors and no successor. | |
| 75 // | |
| 76 // JoinNode: join nodes have multiple predecessors and a single successor. | |
| 77 // | |
| 78 // BranchNode: branch nodes have a single predecessor and multiple | |
| 79 // successors. | |
| 80 | |
| 81 | |
| 82 // A convenient class to keep 'global' values when building a CFG. Since | |
| 83 // CFG construction can be invoked recursively, CFG globals are stacked. | |
| 84 class CfgGlobals BASE_EMBEDDED { | |
| 85 public: | |
| 86 explicit CfgGlobals(FunctionLiteral* fun); | |
| 87 | |
| 88 ~CfgGlobals() { top_ = previous_; } | |
| 89 | |
| 90 static CfgGlobals* current() { | |
| 91 ASSERT(top_ != NULL); | |
| 92 return top_; | |
| 93 } | |
| 94 | |
| 95 // The function currently being compiled. | |
| 96 FunctionLiteral* fun() { return global_fun_; } | |
| 97 | |
| 98 // The shared global exit node for all exits from the function. | |
| 99 ExitNode* exit() { return global_exit_; } | |
| 100 | |
| 101 // A singleton. | |
| 102 Location* nowhere() { return nowhere_; } | |
| 103 | |
| 104 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 105 int next_node_number() { return node_counter_++; } | |
| 106 int next_temp_number() { return temp_counter_++; } | |
| 107 #endif | |
| 108 | |
| 109 private: | |
| 110 static CfgGlobals* top_; | |
| 111 FunctionLiteral* global_fun_; | |
| 112 ExitNode* global_exit_; | |
| 113 Location* nowhere_; | |
| 114 | |
| 115 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 116 // Used to number nodes and temporaries when printing. | |
| 117 int node_counter_; | |
| 118 int temp_counter_; | |
| 119 #endif | |
| 120 | |
| 121 CfgGlobals* previous_; | |
| 122 }; | |
| 123 | |
| 124 | |
| 125 class SlotLocation; | |
| 126 | |
| 127 // Values represent trivial source expressions: ones with no side effects | |
| 128 // and that do not require code to be generated. | |
| 129 class Value : public ZoneObject { | |
| 130 public: | |
| 131 virtual ~Value() {} | |
| 132 | |
| 133 // Predicates: | |
| 134 | |
| 135 virtual bool is_temporary() { return false; } | |
| 136 virtual bool is_slot() { return false; } | |
| 137 virtual bool is_constant() { return false; } | |
| 138 | |
| 139 // True if the value is a temporary allocated to the stack in | |
| 140 // fast-compilation mode. | |
| 141 virtual bool is_on_stack() { return false; } | |
| 142 | |
| 143 // Support for fast-compilation mode: | |
| 144 | |
| 145 // Move the value into a register. | |
| 146 virtual void Get(MacroAssembler* masm, Register reg) = 0; | |
| 147 | |
| 148 // Push the value on the stack. | |
| 149 virtual void Push(MacroAssembler* masm) = 0; | |
| 150 | |
| 151 // Move the value into a slot location. | |
| 152 virtual void MoveToSlot(MacroAssembler* masm, SlotLocation* loc) = 0; | |
| 153 | |
| 154 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 155 virtual void Print() = 0; | |
| 156 #endif | |
| 157 }; | |
| 158 | |
| 159 | |
| 160 // A compile-time constant that appeared as a literal in the source AST. | |
| 161 class Constant : public Value { | |
| 162 public: | |
| 163 explicit Constant(Handle<Object> handle) : handle_(handle) {} | |
| 164 | |
| 165 // Cast accessor. | |
| 166 static Constant* cast(Value* value) { | |
| 167 ASSERT(value->is_constant()); | |
| 168 return reinterpret_cast<Constant*>(value); | |
| 169 } | |
| 170 | |
| 171 // Accessors. | |
| 172 Handle<Object> handle() { return handle_; } | |
| 173 | |
| 174 // Predicates. | |
| 175 bool is_constant() { return true; } | |
| 176 | |
| 177 // Support for fast-compilation mode. | |
| 178 void Get(MacroAssembler* masm, Register reg); | |
| 179 void Push(MacroAssembler* masm); | |
| 180 void MoveToSlot(MacroAssembler* masm, SlotLocation* loc); | |
| 181 | |
| 182 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 183 void Print(); | |
| 184 #endif | |
| 185 | |
| 186 private: | |
| 187 Handle<Object> handle_; | |
| 188 }; | |
| 189 | |
| 190 | |
| 191 // Locations are values that can be stored into ('lvalues'). | |
| 192 class Location : public Value { | |
| 193 public: | |
| 194 virtual ~Location() {} | |
| 195 | |
| 196 // Static factory function returning the singleton nowhere location. | |
| 197 static Location* Nowhere() { | |
| 198 return CfgGlobals::current()->nowhere(); | |
| 199 } | |
| 200 | |
| 201 // Support for fast-compilation mode: | |
| 202 | |
| 203 // Assumes temporaries have been allocated. | |
| 204 virtual void Get(MacroAssembler* masm, Register reg) = 0; | |
| 205 | |
| 206 // Store the value in a register to the location. Assumes temporaries | |
| 207 // have been allocated. | |
| 208 virtual void Set(MacroAssembler* masm, Register reg) = 0; | |
| 209 | |
| 210 // Assumes temporaries have been allocated, and if the value is a | |
| 211 // temporary it was not allocated to the stack. | |
| 212 virtual void Push(MacroAssembler* masm) = 0; | |
| 213 | |
| 214 // Emit code to move a value into this location. | |
| 215 virtual void Move(MacroAssembler* masm, Value* value) = 0; | |
| 216 | |
| 217 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 218 virtual void Print() = 0; | |
| 219 #endif | |
| 220 }; | |
| 221 | |
| 222 | |
| 223 // Nowhere is a special (singleton) location that indicates the value of a | |
| 224 // computation is not needed (though its side effects are). | |
| 225 class Nowhere : public Location { | |
| 226 public: | |
| 227 // We should not try to emit code to read Nowhere. | |
| 228 void Get(MacroAssembler* masm, Register reg) { UNREACHABLE(); } | |
| 229 void Push(MacroAssembler* masm) { UNREACHABLE(); } | |
| 230 void MoveToSlot(MacroAssembler* masm, SlotLocation* loc) { UNREACHABLE(); } | |
| 231 | |
| 232 // Setting Nowhere is ignored. | |
| 233 void Set(MacroAssembler* masm, Register reg) {} | |
| 234 void Move(MacroAssembler* masm, Value* value) {} | |
| 235 | |
| 236 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 237 void Print(); | |
| 238 #endif | |
| 239 | |
| 240 private: | |
| 241 Nowhere() {} | |
| 242 | |
| 243 friend class CfgGlobals; | |
| 244 }; | |
| 245 | |
| 246 | |
| 247 // SlotLocations represent parameters and stack-allocated (i.e., | |
| 248 // non-context) local variables. | |
| 249 class SlotLocation : public Location { | |
| 250 public: | |
| 251 SlotLocation(Slot::Type type, int index) : type_(type), index_(index) {} | |
| 252 | |
| 253 // Cast accessor. | |
| 254 static SlotLocation* cast(Value* value) { | |
| 255 ASSERT(value->is_slot()); | |
| 256 return reinterpret_cast<SlotLocation*>(value); | |
| 257 } | |
| 258 | |
| 259 // Accessors. | |
| 260 Slot::Type type() { return type_; } | |
| 261 int index() { return index_; } | |
| 262 | |
| 263 // Predicates. | |
| 264 bool is_slot() { return true; } | |
| 265 | |
| 266 // Support for fast-compilation mode. | |
| 267 void Get(MacroAssembler* masm, Register reg); | |
| 268 void Set(MacroAssembler* masm, Register reg); | |
| 269 void Push(MacroAssembler* masm); | |
| 270 void Move(MacroAssembler* masm, Value* value); | |
| 271 void MoveToSlot(MacroAssembler* masm, SlotLocation* loc); | |
| 272 | |
| 273 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 274 void Print(); | |
| 275 #endif | |
| 276 | |
| 277 private: | |
| 278 Slot::Type type_; | |
| 279 int index_; | |
| 280 }; | |
| 281 | |
| 282 | |
| 283 // TempLocations represent compiler generated temporaries. They are | |
| 284 // allocated to registers or memory either before code generation (in the | |
| 285 // optimized-for-speed compiler) or on the fly during code generation (in | |
| 286 // the optimized-for-space compiler). | |
| 287 class TempLocation : public Location { | |
| 288 public: | |
| 289 // Fast-compilation mode allocation decisions. | |
| 290 enum Where { | |
| 291 NOT_ALLOCATED, // Not yet allocated. | |
| 292 ACCUMULATOR, // Allocated to the dedicated accumulator register. | |
| 293 STACK // " " " " stack. | |
| 294 }; | |
| 295 | |
| 296 TempLocation() : where_(NOT_ALLOCATED) { | |
| 297 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 298 number_ = -1; | |
| 299 #endif | |
| 300 } | |
| 301 | |
| 302 // Cast accessor. | |
| 303 static TempLocation* cast(Value* value) { | |
| 304 ASSERT(value->is_temporary()); | |
| 305 return reinterpret_cast<TempLocation*>(value); | |
| 306 } | |
| 307 | |
| 308 // Accessors. | |
| 309 Where where() { return where_; } | |
| 310 void set_where(Where where) { | |
| 311 ASSERT(where_ == TempLocation::NOT_ALLOCATED); | |
| 312 where_ = where; | |
| 313 } | |
| 314 | |
| 315 // Predicates. | |
| 316 bool is_on_stack() { return where_ == STACK; } | |
| 317 bool is_temporary() { return true; } | |
| 318 | |
| 319 // Support for fast-compilation mode. Assume the temp has been allocated. | |
| 320 void Get(MacroAssembler* masm, Register reg); | |
| 321 void Set(MacroAssembler* masm, Register reg); | |
| 322 void Push(MacroAssembler* masm); | |
| 323 void Move(MacroAssembler* masm, Value* value); | |
| 324 void MoveToSlot(MacroAssembler* masm, SlotLocation* loc); | |
| 325 | |
| 326 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 327 int number() { | |
| 328 if (number_ == -1) number_ = CfgGlobals::current()->next_temp_number(); | |
| 329 return number_; | |
| 330 } | |
| 331 | |
| 332 void Print(); | |
| 333 #endif | |
| 334 | |
| 335 private: | |
| 336 Where where_; | |
| 337 | |
| 338 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 339 int number_; | |
| 340 #endif | |
| 341 }; | |
| 342 | |
| 343 | |
| 344 // Instructions are computations. The represent non-trivial source | |
| 345 // expressions: typically ones that have side effects and require code to | |
| 346 // be generated. | |
| 347 class Instruction : public ZoneObject { | |
| 348 public: | |
| 349 // Accessors. | |
| 350 Location* location() { return location_; } | |
| 351 void set_location(Location* location) { location_ = location; } | |
| 352 | |
| 353 // Support for fast-compilation mode: | |
| 354 | |
| 355 // Emit code to perform the instruction. | |
| 356 virtual void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm) = 0; | |
| 357 | |
| 358 // Allocate a temporary which is the result of the immediate predecessor | |
| 359 // instruction. It is allocated to the accumulator register if it is used | |
| 360 // as an operand to this instruction, otherwise to the stack. | |
| 361 virtual void FastAllocate(TempLocation* temp) = 0; | |
| 362 | |
| 363 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 364 virtual void Print() = 0; | |
| 365 #endif | |
| 366 | |
| 367 protected: | |
| 368 // Every instruction has a location where its result is stored (which may | |
| 369 // be Nowhere). | |
| 370 explicit Instruction(Location* location) : location_(location) {} | |
| 371 | |
| 372 virtual ~Instruction() {} | |
| 373 | |
| 374 Location* location_; | |
| 375 }; | |
| 376 | |
| 377 | |
| 378 // Base class of instructions that have no input operands. | |
| 379 class ZeroOperandInstruction : public Instruction { | |
| 380 public: | |
| 381 // Support for fast-compilation mode: | |
| 382 virtual void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm) = 0; | |
| 383 void FastAllocate(TempLocation* temp); | |
| 384 | |
| 385 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 386 // Printing support: print the operands (nothing). | |
| 387 virtual void Print() {} | |
| 388 #endif | |
| 389 | |
| 390 protected: | |
| 391 explicit ZeroOperandInstruction(Location* loc) : Instruction(loc) {} | |
| 392 }; | |
| 393 | |
| 394 | |
| 395 // Base class of instructions that have a single input operand. | |
| 396 class OneOperandInstruction : public Instruction { | |
| 397 public: | |
| 398 // Support for fast-compilation mode: | |
| 399 virtual void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm) = 0; | |
| 400 void FastAllocate(TempLocation* temp); | |
| 401 | |
| 402 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 403 // Printing support: print the operands. | |
| 404 virtual void Print(); | |
| 405 #endif | |
| 406 | |
| 407 protected: | |
| 408 OneOperandInstruction(Location* loc, Value* value) | |
| 409 : Instruction(loc), value_(value) { | |
| 410 } | |
| 411 | |
| 412 Value* value_; | |
| 413 }; | |
| 414 | |
| 415 | |
| 416 // Base class of instructions that have two input operands. | |
| 417 class TwoOperandInstruction : public Instruction { | |
| 418 public: | |
| 419 // Support for fast-compilation mode: | |
| 420 virtual void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm) = 0; | |
| 421 void FastAllocate(TempLocation* temp); | |
| 422 | |
| 423 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 424 // Printing support: print the operands. | |
| 425 virtual void Print(); | |
| 426 #endif | |
| 427 | |
| 428 protected: | |
| 429 TwoOperandInstruction(Location* loc, Value* value0, Value* value1) | |
| 430 : Instruction(loc), value0_(value0), value1_(value1) { | |
| 431 } | |
| 432 | |
| 433 Value* value0_; | |
| 434 Value* value1_; | |
| 435 }; | |
| 436 | |
| 437 | |
| 438 // A phantom instruction that indicates the start of a statement. It | |
| 439 // causes the statement position to be recorded in the relocation | |
| 440 // information but generates no code. | |
| 441 class PositionInstr : public ZeroOperandInstruction { | |
| 442 public: | |
| 443 explicit PositionInstr(int pos) | |
| 444 : ZeroOperandInstruction(CfgGlobals::current()->nowhere()), pos_(pos) { | |
| 445 } | |
| 446 | |
| 447 // Support for fast-compilation mode. | |
| 448 void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm); | |
| 449 | |
| 450 // This should not be called. The last instruction of the previous | |
| 451 // statement should not have a temporary as its location. | |
| 452 void FastAllocate(TempLocation* temp) { UNREACHABLE(); } | |
| 453 | |
| 454 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 455 // Printing support. Print nothing. | |
| 456 void Print() {} | |
| 457 #endif | |
| 458 | |
| 459 private: | |
| 460 int pos_; | |
| 461 }; | |
| 462 | |
| 463 | |
| 464 // Move a value to a location. | |
| 465 class MoveInstr : public OneOperandInstruction { | |
| 466 public: | |
| 467 MoveInstr(Location* loc, Value* value) | |
| 468 : OneOperandInstruction(loc, value) { | |
| 469 } | |
| 470 | |
| 471 // Accessors. | |
| 472 Value* value() { return value_; } | |
| 473 | |
| 474 // Support for fast-compilation mode. | |
| 475 void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm); | |
| 476 | |
| 477 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 478 // Printing support. | |
| 479 void Print(); | |
| 480 #endif | |
| 481 }; | |
| 482 | |
| 483 | |
| 484 // Load a property from a receiver, leaving the result in a location. | |
| 485 class PropLoadInstr : public TwoOperandInstruction { | |
| 486 public: | |
| 487 PropLoadInstr(Location* loc, Value* object, Value* key) | |
| 488 : TwoOperandInstruction(loc, object, key) { | |
| 489 } | |
| 490 | |
| 491 // Accessors. | |
| 492 Value* object() { return value0_; } | |
| 493 Value* key() { return value1_; } | |
| 494 | |
| 495 // Support for fast-compilation mode. | |
| 496 void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm); | |
| 497 | |
| 498 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 499 void Print(); | |
| 500 #endif | |
| 501 }; | |
| 502 | |
| 503 | |
| 504 // Perform a (non-short-circuited) binary operation on a pair of values, | |
| 505 // leaving the result in a location. | |
| 506 class BinaryOpInstr : public TwoOperandInstruction { | |
| 507 public: | |
| 508 BinaryOpInstr(Location* loc, Token::Value op, Value* left, Value* right) | |
| 509 : TwoOperandInstruction(loc, left, right), op_(op) { | |
| 510 } | |
| 511 | |
| 512 // Accessors. | |
| 513 Value* left() { return value0_; } | |
| 514 Value* right() { return value1_; } | |
| 515 Token::Value op() { return op_; } | |
| 516 | |
| 517 // Support for fast-compilation mode. | |
| 518 void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm); | |
| 519 | |
| 520 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 521 void Print(); | |
| 522 #endif | |
| 523 | |
| 524 private: | |
| 525 Token::Value op_; | |
| 526 }; | |
| 527 | |
| 528 | |
| 529 // Return a value. Has the side effect of moving its value into the return | |
| 530 // value register. Can only occur as the last instruction in an instruction | |
| 531 // block, and implies that the block is closed (cannot have instructions | |
| 532 // appended or graph fragments concatenated to the end) and that the block's | |
| 533 // successor is the global exit node for the current function. | |
| 534 class ReturnInstr : public OneOperandInstruction { | |
| 535 public: | |
| 536 explicit ReturnInstr(Value* value) | |
| 537 : OneOperandInstruction(CfgGlobals::current()->nowhere(), value) { | |
| 538 } | |
| 539 | |
| 540 virtual ~ReturnInstr() {} | |
| 541 | |
| 542 // Accessors. | |
| 543 Value* value() { return value_; } | |
| 544 | |
| 545 // Support for fast-compilation mode. | |
| 546 void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm); | |
| 547 | |
| 548 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 549 void Print(); | |
| 550 #endif | |
| 551 }; | |
| 552 | |
| 553 | |
| 554 // Nodes make up control-flow graphs. | |
| 555 class CfgNode : public ZoneObject { | |
| 556 public: | |
| 557 CfgNode() : is_marked_(false) { | |
| 558 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 559 number_ = -1; | |
| 560 #endif | |
| 561 } | |
| 562 | |
| 563 virtual ~CfgNode() {} | |
| 564 | |
| 565 // Because CFGs contain cycles, nodes support marking during traversal | |
| 566 // (e.g., for printing or compilation). The traversal functions will mark | |
| 567 // unmarked nodes and backtrack if they encounter a marked one. After a | |
| 568 // traversal, the graph should be explicitly unmarked by calling Unmark on | |
| 569 // the entry node. | |
| 570 bool is_marked() { return is_marked_; } | |
| 571 virtual void Unmark() = 0; | |
| 572 | |
| 573 // Predicates: | |
| 574 | |
| 575 // True if the node is an instruction block. | |
| 576 virtual bool is_block() { return false; } | |
| 577 | |
| 578 // Support for fast-compilation mode. Emit the instructions or control | |
| 579 // flow represented by the node. | |
| 580 virtual void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm) = 0; | |
| 581 | |
| 582 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 583 int number() { | |
| 584 if (number_ == -1) number_ = CfgGlobals::current()->next_node_number(); | |
| 585 return number_; | |
| 586 } | |
| 587 | |
| 588 virtual void Print() = 0; | |
| 589 #endif | |
| 590 | |
| 591 protected: | |
| 592 bool is_marked_; | |
| 593 | |
| 594 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 595 int number_; | |
| 596 #endif | |
| 597 }; | |
| 598 | |
| 599 | |
| 600 // A block is a single-entry, single-exit block of instructions. | |
| 601 class InstructionBlock : public CfgNode { | |
| 602 public: | |
| 603 InstructionBlock() : successor_(NULL), instructions_(4) {} | |
| 604 | |
| 605 virtual ~InstructionBlock() {} | |
| 606 | |
| 607 void Unmark(); | |
| 608 | |
| 609 // Cast accessor. | |
| 610 static InstructionBlock* cast(CfgNode* node) { | |
| 611 ASSERT(node->is_block()); | |
| 612 return reinterpret_cast<InstructionBlock*>(node); | |
| 613 } | |
| 614 | |
| 615 bool is_block() { return true; } | |
| 616 | |
| 617 // Accessors. | |
| 618 CfgNode* successor() { return successor_; } | |
| 619 | |
| 620 void set_successor(CfgNode* succ) { | |
| 621 ASSERT(successor_ == NULL); | |
| 622 successor_ = succ; | |
| 623 } | |
| 624 | |
| 625 ZoneList<Instruction*>* instructions() { return &instructions_; } | |
| 626 | |
| 627 // Support for fast-compilation mode. | |
| 628 void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm); | |
| 629 | |
| 630 // Add an instruction to the end of the block. | |
| 631 void Append(Instruction* instr) { instructions_.Add(instr); } | |
| 632 | |
| 633 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 634 void Print(); | |
| 635 #endif | |
| 636 | |
| 637 private: | |
| 638 CfgNode* successor_; | |
| 639 ZoneList<Instruction*> instructions_; | |
| 640 }; | |
| 641 | |
| 642 | |
| 643 // An entry node (one per function). | |
| 644 class EntryNode : public CfgNode { | |
| 645 public: | |
| 646 explicit EntryNode(InstructionBlock* succ) : successor_(succ) {} | |
| 647 | |
| 648 virtual ~EntryNode() {} | |
| 649 | |
| 650 void Unmark(); | |
| 651 | |
| 652 // Support for fast-compilation mode. | |
| 653 void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm); | |
| 654 | |
| 655 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 656 void Print(); | |
| 657 #endif | |
| 658 | |
| 659 private: | |
| 660 InstructionBlock* successor_; | |
| 661 }; | |
| 662 | |
| 663 | |
| 664 // An exit node (one per function). | |
| 665 class ExitNode : public CfgNode { | |
| 666 public: | |
| 667 ExitNode() {} | |
| 668 | |
| 669 virtual ~ExitNode() {} | |
| 670 | |
| 671 void Unmark(); | |
| 672 | |
| 673 // Support for fast-compilation mode. | |
| 674 void Compile(MacroAssembler* masm); | |
| 675 | |
| 676 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 677 void Print(); | |
| 678 #endif | |
| 679 }; | |
| 680 | |
| 681 | |
| 682 // A CFG consists of a linked structure of nodes. Nodes are linked by | |
| 683 // pointing to their successors, always beginning with a (single) entry node | |
| 684 // (not necessarily of type EntryNode). If it is still possible to add | |
| 685 // nodes to the end of the graph (i.e., there is a (single) path that does | |
| 686 // not end with the global exit node), then the CFG has an exit node as | |
| 687 // well. | |
| 688 // | |
| 689 // The empty CFG is represented by a NULL entry and a NULL exit. | |
| 690 // | |
| 691 // We use the term 'open fragment' to mean a CFG whose entry and exits are | |
| 692 // both instruction blocks. It is always possible to add instructions and | |
| 693 // nodes to the beginning or end of an open fragment. | |
| 694 // | |
| 695 // We use the term 'closed fragment' to mean a CFG whose entry is an | |
| 696 // instruction block and whose exit is NULL (all paths go to the global | |
| 697 // exit). | |
| 698 // | |
| 699 // We use the term 'fragment' to refer to a CFG that is known to be an open | |
| 700 // or closed fragment. | |
| 701 class Cfg : public ZoneObject { | |
| 702 public: | |
| 703 // Create an empty CFG fragment. | |
| 704 Cfg() : entry_(NULL), exit_(NULL) {} | |
| 705 | |
| 706 // Build the CFG for a function. The returned CFG begins with an | |
| 707 // EntryNode and all paths end with the ExitNode. | |
| 708 static Cfg* Build(); | |
| 709 | |
| 710 // The entry and exit nodes of the CFG (not necessarily EntryNode and | |
| 711 // ExitNode). | |
| 712 CfgNode* entry() { return entry_; } | |
| 713 CfgNode* exit() { return exit_; } | |
| 714 | |
| 715 // True if the CFG has no nodes. | |
| 716 bool is_empty() { return entry_ == NULL; } | |
| 717 | |
| 718 // True if the CFG has an available exit node (i.e., it can be appended or | |
| 719 // concatenated to). | |
| 720 bool has_exit() { return exit_ != NULL; } | |
| 721 | |
| 722 // Add an EntryNode to a CFG fragment. It is no longer a fragment | |
| 723 // (instructions can no longer be prepended). | |
| 724 void PrependEntryNode(); | |
| 725 | |
| 726 // Append an instruction to the end of an open fragment. | |
| 727 void Append(Instruction* instr); | |
| 728 | |
| 729 // Appends a return instruction to the end of an open fragment and make | |
| 730 // it a closed fragment (the exit's successor becomes global exit node). | |
| 731 void AppendReturnInstruction(Value* value); | |
| 732 | |
| 733 // Glue an other CFG fragment to the end of this (open) fragment. | |
| 734 void Concatenate(Cfg* other); | |
| 735 | |
| 736 // Support for compilation. Compile the entire CFG. | |
| 737 Handle<Code> Compile(Handle<Script> script); | |
| 738 | |
| 739 #ifdef DEBUG | |
| 740 // Support for printing. | |
| 741 void Print(); | |
| 742 #endif | |
| 743 | |
| 744 private: | |
| 745 // Entry and exit nodes. | |
| 746 CfgNode* entry_; | |
| 747 CfgNode* exit_; | |
| 748 }; | |
| 749 | |
| 750 | |
| 751 // An implementation of a set of locations (currently slot locations), most | |
| 752 // of the operations are destructive. | |
| 753 class LocationSet BASE_EMBEDDED { | |
| 754 public: | |
| 755 // Construct an empty location set. | |
| 756 LocationSet() : parameters_(0), locals_(0) {} | |
| 757 | |
| 758 // Raw accessors. | |
| 759 uintptr_t parameters() { return parameters_; } | |
| 760 uintptr_t locals() { return locals_; } | |
| 761 | |
| 762 // Make this the empty set. | |
| 763 void Empty() { | |
| 764 parameters_ = locals_ = 0; | |
| 765 } | |
| 766 | |
| 767 // Insert an element. | |
| 768 void AddElement(SlotLocation* location) { | |
| 769 if (location->type() == Slot::PARAMETER) { | |
| 770 // Parameter indexes begin with -1 ('this'). | |
| 771 ASSERT(location->index() < kBitsPerPointer - 1); | |
| 772 parameters_ |= (1 << (location->index() + 1)); | |
| 773 } else { | |
| 774 ASSERT(location->type() == Slot::LOCAL); | |
| 775 ASSERT(location->index() < kBitsPerPointer); | |
| 776 locals_ |= (1 << location->index()); | |
| 777 } | |
| 778 } | |
| 779 | |
| 780 // (Destructively) compute the union with another set. | |
| 781 void Union(LocationSet* other) { | |
| 782 parameters_ |= other->parameters(); | |
| 783 locals_ |= other->locals(); | |
| 784 } | |
| 785 | |
| 786 bool Contains(SlotLocation* location) { | |
| 787 if (location->type() == Slot::PARAMETER) { | |
| 788 ASSERT(location->index() < kBitsPerPointer - 1); | |
| 789 return (parameters_ & (1 << (location->index() + 1))); | |
| 790 } else { | |
| 791 ASSERT(location->type() == Slot::LOCAL); | |
| 792 ASSERT(location->index() < kBitsPerPointer); | |
| 793 return (locals_ & (1 << location->index())); | |
| 794 } | |
| 795 } | |
| 796 | |
| 797 private: | |
| 798 uintptr_t parameters_; | |
| 799 uintptr_t locals_; | |
| 800 }; | |
| 801 | |
| 802 | |
| 803 // An ExpressionCfgBuilder traverses an expression and returns an open CFG | |
| 804 // fragment (currently a possibly empty list of instructions represented by | |
| 805 // a singleton instruction block) and the expression's value. | |
| 806 // | |
| 807 // Failure to build the CFG is indicated by a NULL CFG. | |
| 808 class ExpressionCfgBuilder : public AstVisitor { | |
| 809 public: | |
| 810 ExpressionCfgBuilder() : destination_(NULL), value_(NULL), graph_(NULL) {} | |
| 811 | |
| 812 // Result accessors. | |
| 813 Value* value() { return value_; } | |
| 814 Cfg* graph() { return graph_; } | |
| 815 LocationSet* assigned_vars() { return &assigned_vars_; } | |
| 816 | |
| 817 // Build the cfg for an expression and remember its value. The | |
| 818 // destination is a 'hint' where the value should go which may be ignored. | |
| 819 // NULL is used to indicate no preference. | |
| 820 // | |
| 821 // Concretely, if the expression needs to generate a temporary for its | |
| 822 // value, it should use the passed destination or generate one if NULL. | |
| 823 void Build(Expression* expr, Location* destination) { | |
| 824 value_ = NULL; | |
| 825 graph_ = new Cfg(); | |
| 826 assigned_vars_.Empty(); | |
| 827 destination_ = destination; | |
| 828 Visit(expr); | |
| 829 } | |
| 830 | |
| 831 // AST node visitors. | |
| 832 #define DECLARE_VISIT(type) void Visit##type(type* node); | |
| 833 AST_NODE_LIST(DECLARE_VISIT) | |
| 834 #undef DECLARE_VISIT | |
| 835 | |
| 836 private: | |
| 837 // State for the visitor. Input parameter: | |
| 838 Location* destination_; | |
| 839 | |
| 840 // Output parameters: | |
| 841 Value* value_; | |
| 842 Cfg* graph_; | |
| 843 LocationSet assigned_vars_; | |
| 844 }; | |
| 845 | |
| 846 | |
| 847 // A StatementCfgBuilder maintains a CFG fragment accumulator. When it | |
| 848 // visits a statement, it concatenates the CFG for the statement to the end | |
| 849 // of the accumulator. | |
| 850 class StatementCfgBuilder : public AstVisitor { | |
| 851 public: | |
| 852 StatementCfgBuilder() : graph_(new Cfg()) {} | |
| 853 | |
| 854 Cfg* graph() { return graph_; } | |
| 855 | |
| 856 void VisitStatements(ZoneList<Statement*>* stmts); | |
| 857 | |
| 858 // AST node visitors. | |
| 859 #define DECLARE_VISIT(type) void Visit##type(type* node); | |
| 860 AST_NODE_LIST(DECLARE_VISIT) | |
| 861 #undef DECLARE_VISIT | |
| 862 | |
| 863 private: | |
| 864 // State for the visitor. Input/output parameter: | |
| 865 Cfg* graph_; | |
| 866 }; | |
| 867 | |
| 868 | |
| 869 } } // namespace v8::internal | |
| 870 | |
| 871 #endif // V8_CFG_H_ | |
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