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| 1 /* |
| 2 ****************************************************************************** |
| 3 * |
| 4 * Copyright (C) 1999-2006, International Business Machines |
| 5 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. |
| 6 * |
| 7 ****************************************************************************** |
| 8 * file name: utf_impl.c |
| 9 * encoding: US-ASCII |
| 10 * tab size: 8 (not used) |
| 11 * indentation:4 |
| 12 * |
| 13 * created on: 1999sep13 |
| 14 * created by: Markus W. Scherer |
| 15 * |
| 16 * This file provides implementation functions for macros in the utfXX.h |
| 17 * that would otherwise be too long as macros. |
| 18 */ |
| 19 |
| 20 #include "base/third_party/icu/icu_utf.h" |
| 21 |
| 22 namespace base_icu { |
| 23 |
| 24 /** |
| 25 * UTF8_ERROR_VALUE_1 and UTF8_ERROR_VALUE_2 are special error values for UTF-8, |
| 26 * which need 1 or 2 bytes in UTF-8: |
| 27 * \code |
| 28 * U+0015 = NAK = Negative Acknowledge, C0 control character |
| 29 * U+009f = highest C1 control character |
| 30 * \endcode |
| 31 * |
| 32 * These are used by UTF8_..._SAFE macros so that they can return an error value |
| 33 * that needs the same number of code units (bytes) as were seen by |
| 34 * a macro. They should be tested with UTF_IS_ERROR() or UTF_IS_VALID(). |
| 35 * |
| 36 * @deprecated ICU 2.4. Obsolete, see utf_old.h. |
| 37 */ |
| 38 #define CBUTF8_ERROR_VALUE_1 0x15 |
| 39 |
| 40 /** |
| 41 * See documentation on UTF8_ERROR_VALUE_1 for details. |
| 42 * |
| 43 * @deprecated ICU 2.4. Obsolete, see utf_old.h. |
| 44 */ |
| 45 #define CBUTF8_ERROR_VALUE_2 0x9f |
| 46 |
| 47 |
| 48 /** |
| 49 * Error value for all UTFs. This code point value will be set by macros with e> |
| 50 * checking if an error is detected. |
| 51 * |
| 52 * @deprecated ICU 2.4. Obsolete, see utf_old.h. |
| 53 */ |
| 54 #define CBUTF_ERROR_VALUE 0xffff |
| 55 |
| 56 /* |
| 57 * This table could be replaced on many machines by |
| 58 * a few lines of assembler code using an |
| 59 * "index of first 0-bit from msb" instruction and |
| 60 * one or two more integer instructions. |
| 61 * |
| 62 * For example, on an i386, do something like |
| 63 * - MOV AL, leadByte |
| 64 * - NOT AL (8-bit, leave b15..b8==0..0, reverse only b7..b0) |
| 65 * - MOV AH, 0 |
| 66 * - BSR BX, AX (16-bit) |
| 67 * - MOV AX, 6 (result) |
| 68 * - JZ finish (ZF==1 if leadByte==0xff) |
| 69 * - SUB AX, BX (result) |
| 70 * -finish: |
| 71 * (BSR: Bit Scan Reverse, scans for a 1-bit, starting from the MSB) |
| 72 * |
| 73 * In Unicode, all UTF-8 byte sequences with more than 4 bytes are illegal; |
| 74 * lead bytes above 0xf4 are illegal. |
| 75 * We keep them in this table for skipping long ISO 10646-UTF-8 sequences. |
| 76 */ |
| 77 const uint8 |
| 78 utf8_countTrailBytes[256]={ |
| 79 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 80 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 81 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 82 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 83 |
| 84 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 85 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 86 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 87 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 88 |
| 89 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 90 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 91 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 92 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, |
| 93 |
| 94 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, |
| 95 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, |
| 96 |
| 97 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, |
| 98 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, |
| 99 3, 3, 3, /* illegal in Unicode */ |
| 100 4, 4, 4, 4, /* illegal in Unicode */ |
| 101 5, 5, /* illegal in Unicode */ |
| 102 0, 0 /* illegal bytes 0xfe and 0xff */ |
| 103 }; |
| 104 |
| 105 static const UChar32 |
| 106 utf8_minLegal[4]={ 0, 0x80, 0x800, 0x10000 }; |
| 107 |
| 108 static const UChar32 |
| 109 utf8_errorValue[6]={ |
| 110 CBUTF8_ERROR_VALUE_1, CBUTF8_ERROR_VALUE_2, CBUTF_ERROR_VALUE, 0x10ffff, |
| 111 0x3ffffff, 0x7fffffff |
| 112 }; |
| 113 |
| 114 /* |
| 115 * Handle the non-inline part of the U8_NEXT() macro and its obsolete sibling |
| 116 * UTF8_NEXT_CHAR_SAFE(). |
| 117 * |
| 118 * The "strict" parameter controls the error behavior: |
| 119 * <0 "Safe" behavior of U8_NEXT(): All illegal byte sequences yield a negative |
| 120 * code point result. |
| 121 * 0 Obsolete "safe" behavior of UTF8_NEXT_CHAR_SAFE(..., FALSE): |
| 122 * All illegal byte sequences yield a positive code point such that this |
| 123 * result code point would be encoded with the same number of bytes as |
| 124 * the illegal sequence. |
| 125 * >0 Obsolete "strict" behavior of UTF8_NEXT_CHAR_SAFE(..., TRUE): |
| 126 * Same as the obsolete "safe" behavior, but non-characters are also treated |
| 127 * like illegal sequences. |
| 128 * |
| 129 * The special negative (<0) value -2 is used for lenient treatment of surrogate |
| 130 * code points as legal. Some implementations use this for roundtripping of |
| 131 * Unicode 16-bit strings that are not well-formed UTF-16, that is, they |
| 132 * contain unpaired surrogates. |
| 133 * |
| 134 * Note that a UBool is the same as an int8_t. |
| 135 */ |
| 136 UChar32 |
| 137 utf8_nextCharSafeBody(const uint8 *s, int32 *pi, int32 length, UChar32 c, UBool
strict) { |
| 138 int32 i=*pi; |
| 139 uint8 count=CBU8_COUNT_TRAIL_BYTES(c); |
| 140 if((i)+count<=(length)) { |
| 141 uint8 trail, illegal=0; |
| 142 |
| 143 CBU8_MASK_LEAD_BYTE((c), count); |
| 144 /* count==0 for illegally leading trail bytes and the illegal bytes 0xfe
and 0xff */ |
| 145 switch(count) { |
| 146 /* each branch falls through to the next one */ |
| 147 case 5: |
| 148 case 4: |
| 149 /* count>=4 is always illegal: no more than 3 trail bytes in Unicode
's UTF-8 */ |
| 150 illegal=1; |
| 151 break; |
| 152 case 3: |
| 153 trail=s[(i)++]; |
| 154 (c)=((c)<<6)|(trail&0x3f); |
| 155 if(c<0x110) { |
| 156 illegal|=(trail&0xc0)^0x80; |
| 157 } else { |
| 158 /* code point>0x10ffff, outside Unicode */ |
| 159 illegal=1; |
| 160 break; |
| 161 } |
| 162 case 2: |
| 163 trail=s[(i)++]; |
| 164 (c)=((c)<<6)|(trail&0x3f); |
| 165 illegal|=(trail&0xc0)^0x80; |
| 166 case 1: |
| 167 trail=s[(i)++]; |
| 168 (c)=((c)<<6)|(trail&0x3f); |
| 169 illegal|=(trail&0xc0)^0x80; |
| 170 break; |
| 171 case 0: |
| 172 if(strict>=0) { |
| 173 return CBUTF8_ERROR_VALUE_1; |
| 174 } else { |
| 175 return CBU_SENTINEL; |
| 176 } |
| 177 /* no default branch to optimize switch() - all values are covered */ |
| 178 } |
| 179 |
| 180 /* |
| 181 * All the error handling should return a value |
| 182 * that needs count bytes so that UTF8_GET_CHAR_SAFE() works right. |
| 183 * |
| 184 * Starting with Unicode 3.0.1, non-shortest forms are illegal. |
| 185 * Starting with Unicode 3.2, surrogate code points must not be |
| 186 * encoded in UTF-8, and there are no irregular sequences any more. |
| 187 * |
| 188 * U8_ macros (new in ICU 2.4) return negative values for error conditio
ns. |
| 189 */ |
| 190 |
| 191 /* correct sequence - all trail bytes have (b7..b6)==(10)? */ |
| 192 /* illegal is also set if count>=4 */ |
| 193 if(illegal || (c)<utf8_minLegal[count] || (CBU_IS_SURROGATE(c) && strict
!=-2)) { |
| 194 /* error handling */ |
| 195 uint8 errorCount=count; |
| 196 /* don't go beyond this sequence */ |
| 197 i=*pi; |
| 198 while(count>0 && CBU8_IS_TRAIL(s[i])) { |
| 199 ++(i); |
| 200 --count; |
| 201 } |
| 202 if(strict>=0) { |
| 203 c=utf8_errorValue[errorCount-count]; |
| 204 } else { |
| 205 c=CBU_SENTINEL; |
| 206 } |
| 207 } else if((strict)>0 && CBU_IS_UNICODE_NONCHAR(c)) { |
| 208 /* strict: forbid non-characters like U+fffe */ |
| 209 c=utf8_errorValue[count]; |
| 210 } |
| 211 } else /* too few bytes left */ { |
| 212 /* error handling */ |
| 213 int32 i0=i; |
| 214 /* don't just set (i)=(length) in case there is an illegal sequence */ |
| 215 while((i)<(length) && CBU8_IS_TRAIL(s[i])) { |
| 216 ++(i); |
| 217 } |
| 218 if(strict>=0) { |
| 219 c=utf8_errorValue[i-i0]; |
| 220 } else { |
| 221 c=CBU_SENTINEL; |
| 222 } |
| 223 } |
| 224 *pi=i; |
| 225 return c; |
| 226 } |
| 227 |
| 228 } // namespace base_icu |
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