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| 1 // Copyright (c) 2006-2008 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | |
| 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | |
| 3 // found in the LICENSE file. | |
| 4 | |
| 5 #include <math.h> | |
| 6 | |
| 7 #include "base/gfx/jpeg_codec.h" | |
| 8 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h" | |
| 9 | |
| 10 // out of 100, this indicates how compressed it will be, this should be changed | |
| 11 // with jpeg equality threshold | |
| 12 // static int jpeg_quality = 75; // FIXME(brettw) | |
| 13 static int jpeg_quality = 100; | |
| 14 | |
| 15 // The threshold of average color differences where we consider two images | |
| 16 // equal. This number was picked to be a little above the observed difference | |
| 17 // using the above quality. | |
| 18 static double jpeg_equality_threshold = 1.0; | |
| 19 | |
| 20 // Computes the average difference between each value in a and b. A and b | |
| 21 // should be the same size. Used to see if two images are approximately equal | |
| 22 // in the presence of compression. | |
| 23 static double AveragePixelDelta(const std::vector<unsigned char>& a, | |
| 24 const std::vector<unsigned char>& b) { | |
| 25 // if the sizes are different, say the average difference is the maximum | |
| 26 if (a.size() != b.size()) | |
| 27 return 255.0; | |
| 28 if (a.size() == 0) | |
| 29 return 0; // prevent divide by 0 below | |
| 30 | |
| 31 double acc = 0.0; | |
| 32 for (size_t i = 0; i < a.size(); i++) | |
| 33 acc += fabs(static_cast<double>(a[i]) - static_cast<double>(b[i])); | |
| 34 | |
| 35 return acc / static_cast<double>(a.size()); | |
| 36 } | |
| 37 | |
| 38 static void MakeRGBImage(int w, int h, std::vector<unsigned char>* dat) { | |
| 39 dat->resize(w * h * 3); | |
| 40 for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) { | |
| 41 for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) { | |
| 42 unsigned char* org_px = &(*dat)[(y * w + x) * 3]; | |
| 43 org_px[0] = x * 3; // r | |
| 44 org_px[1] = x * 3 + 1; // g | |
| 45 org_px[2] = x * 3 + 2; // b | |
| 46 } | |
| 47 } | |
| 48 } | |
| 49 | |
| 50 TEST(JPEGCodec, EncodeDecodeRGB) { | |
| 51 int w = 20, h = 20; | |
| 52 | |
| 53 // create an image with known values | |
| 54 std::vector<unsigned char> original; | |
| 55 MakeRGBImage(w, h, &original); | |
| 56 | |
| 57 // encode, making sure it was compressed some | |
| 58 std::vector<unsigned char> encoded; | |
| 59 EXPECT_TRUE(JPEGCodec::Encode(&original[0], JPEGCodec::FORMAT_RGB, w, h, | |
| 60 w * 3, jpeg_quality, &encoded)); | |
| 61 EXPECT_GT(original.size(), encoded.size()); | |
| 62 | |
| 63 // decode, it should have the same size as the original | |
| 64 std::vector<unsigned char> decoded; | |
| 65 int outw, outh; | |
| 66 EXPECT_TRUE(JPEGCodec::Decode(&encoded[0], encoded.size(), | |
| 67 JPEGCodec::FORMAT_RGB, &decoded, | |
| 68 &outw, &outh)); | |
| 69 ASSERT_EQ(w, outw); | |
| 70 ASSERT_EQ(h, outh); | |
| 71 ASSERT_EQ(original.size(), decoded.size()); | |
| 72 | |
| 73 // Images must be approximately equal (compression will have introduced some | |
| 74 // minor artifacts). | |
| 75 ASSERT_GE(jpeg_equality_threshold, AveragePixelDelta(original, decoded)); | |
| 76 } | |
| 77 | |
| 78 TEST(JPEGCodec, EncodeDecodeRGBA) { | |
| 79 int w = 20, h = 20; | |
| 80 | |
| 81 // create an image with known values, a must be opaque because it will be | |
| 82 // lost during compression | |
| 83 std::vector<unsigned char> original; | |
| 84 original.resize(w * h * 4); | |
| 85 for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) { | |
| 86 for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) { | |
| 87 unsigned char* org_px = &original[(y * w + x) * 4]; | |
| 88 org_px[0] = x * 3; // r | |
| 89 org_px[1] = x * 3 + 1; // g | |
| 90 org_px[2] = x * 3 + 2; // b | |
| 91 org_px[3] = 0xFF; // a (opaque) | |
| 92 } | |
| 93 } | |
| 94 | |
| 95 // encode, making sure it was compressed some | |
| 96 std::vector<unsigned char> encoded; | |
| 97 EXPECT_TRUE(JPEGCodec::Encode(&original[0], JPEGCodec::FORMAT_RGBA, w, h, | |
| 98 w * 4, jpeg_quality, &encoded)); | |
| 99 EXPECT_GT(original.size(), encoded.size()); | |
| 100 | |
| 101 // decode, it should have the same size as the original | |
| 102 std::vector<unsigned char> decoded; | |
| 103 int outw, outh; | |
| 104 EXPECT_TRUE(JPEGCodec::Decode(&encoded[0], encoded.size(), | |
| 105 JPEGCodec::FORMAT_RGBA, &decoded, | |
| 106 &outw, &outh)); | |
| 107 ASSERT_EQ(w, outw); | |
| 108 ASSERT_EQ(h, outh); | |
| 109 ASSERT_EQ(original.size(), decoded.size()); | |
| 110 | |
| 111 // Images must be approximately equal (compression will have introduced some | |
| 112 // minor artifacts). | |
| 113 ASSERT_GE(jpeg_equality_threshold, AveragePixelDelta(original, decoded)); | |
| 114 } | |
| 115 | |
| 116 // Test that corrupted data decompression causes failures. | |
| 117 TEST(JPEGCodec, DecodeCorrupted) { | |
| 118 int w = 20, h = 20; | |
| 119 | |
| 120 // some random data (an uncompressed image) | |
| 121 std::vector<unsigned char> original; | |
| 122 MakeRGBImage(w, h, &original); | |
| 123 | |
| 124 // it should fail when given non-JPEG compressed data | |
| 125 std::vector<unsigned char> output; | |
| 126 int outw, outh; | |
| 127 ASSERT_FALSE(JPEGCodec::Decode(&original[0], original.size(), | |
| 128 JPEGCodec::FORMAT_RGB, &output, | |
| 129 &outw, &outh)); | |
| 130 | |
| 131 // make some compressed data | |
| 132 std::vector<unsigned char> compressed; | |
| 133 ASSERT_TRUE(JPEGCodec::Encode(&original[0], JPEGCodec::FORMAT_RGB, w, h, | |
| 134 w * 3, jpeg_quality, &compressed)); | |
| 135 | |
| 136 // try decompressing a truncated version | |
| 137 ASSERT_FALSE(JPEGCodec::Decode(&compressed[0], compressed.size() / 2, | |
| 138 JPEGCodec::FORMAT_RGB, &output, | |
| 139 &outw, &outh)); | |
| 140 | |
| 141 // corrupt it and try decompressing that | |
| 142 for (int i = 10; i < 30; i++) | |
| 143 compressed[i] = i; | |
| 144 ASSERT_FALSE(JPEGCodec::Decode(&compressed[0], compressed.size(), | |
| 145 JPEGCodec::FORMAT_RGB, &output, | |
| 146 &outw, &outh)); | |
| 147 } | |
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