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 |    1 // Copyright (c) 2009 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | 
 |    2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 
 |    3 // found in the LICENSE file. | 
 |    4 // | 
 |    5 #include "chrome_frame/html_utils.h" | 
 |    6  | 
 |    7 #include "base/string_util.h" | 
 |    8 #include "base/string_tokenizer.h" | 
 |    9  | 
 |   10 const wchar_t* kQuotes = L"\"'"; | 
 |   11  | 
 |   12 HTMLScanner::StringRange::StringRange() { | 
 |   13 } | 
 |   14  | 
 |   15 HTMLScanner::StringRange::StringRange(StrPos start, StrPos end) | 
 |   16     : start_(start), end_(end) { | 
 |   17 } | 
 |   18  | 
 |   19 bool HTMLScanner::StringRange::LowerCaseEqualsASCII(const char* other) const { | 
 |   20   return ::LowerCaseEqualsASCII(start_, end_, other); | 
 |   21 } | 
 |   22  | 
 |   23 bool HTMLScanner::StringRange::Equals(const wchar_t* other) const { | 
 |   24   int ret = wcsncmp(&start_[0], other, end_ - start_); | 
 |   25   if (ret == 0) | 
 |   26     ret = (other[end_ - start_] == L'\0') ? 0 : -1; | 
 |   27   return ret == 0; | 
 |   28 } | 
 |   29  | 
 |   30 std::wstring HTMLScanner::StringRange::Copy() const { | 
 |   31   return std::wstring(start_, end_); | 
 |   32 } | 
 |   33  | 
 |   34 bool HTMLScanner::StringRange::GetTagName(std::wstring* tag_name) const { | 
 |   35   if (*start_ != L'<') { | 
 |   36     LOG(ERROR) << "Badly formatted tag found"; | 
 |   37     return false; | 
 |   38   } | 
 |   39  | 
 |   40   StrPos name_start = start_; | 
 |   41   name_start++; | 
 |   42   while (name_start < end_ && IsWhitespace(*name_start)) | 
 |   43     name_start++; | 
 |   44  | 
 |   45   if (name_start >= end_) { | 
 |   46     // We seem to have a degenerate tag (i.e. <   >). Return false here. | 
 |   47     return false; | 
 |   48   } | 
 |   49  | 
 |   50   StrPos name_end = name_start + 1; | 
 |   51   while (name_end < end_ && !IsWhitespace(*name_end)) | 
 |   52     name_end++; | 
 |   53  | 
 |   54   if (name_end > end_) { | 
 |   55     // This looks like an improperly formatted tab ('<foo'). Return false here. | 
 |   56     return false; | 
 |   57   } | 
 |   58  | 
 |   59   tag_name->assign(name_start, name_end); | 
 |   60   return true; | 
 |   61 } | 
 |   62  | 
 |   63  | 
 |   64 bool HTMLScanner::StringRange::GetTagAttribute(const wchar_t* attribute_name, | 
 |   65     StringRange* attribute_value) const { | 
 |   66   if (NULL == attribute_name || NULL == attribute_value) { | 
 |   67     NOTREACHED(); | 
 |   68     return false; | 
 |   69   } | 
 |   70  | 
 |   71   // Use this so we can use the convenience method LowerCaseEqualsASCII() | 
 |   72   // from string_util.h. | 
 |   73   std::string search_name_ascii(WideToASCII(attribute_name)); | 
 |   74  | 
 |   75   WStringTokenizer tokenizer(start_, end_, L" =/"); | 
 |   76   tokenizer.set_options(WStringTokenizer::RETURN_DELIMS); | 
 |   77  | 
 |   78   // Set up the quote chars so that we get quoted attribute values as single | 
 |   79   // tokens. | 
 |   80   tokenizer.set_quote_chars(L"\"'"); | 
 |   81  | 
 |   82   const bool PARSE_STATE_NAME = true; | 
 |   83   const bool PARSE_STATE_VALUE = false; | 
 |   84   bool parse_state = PARSE_STATE_NAME; | 
 |   85  | 
 |   86   // Used to skip the first token, which is the tag name. | 
 |   87   bool first_token_skipped = false; | 
 |   88  | 
 |   89   // This is set during a loop iteration in which an '=' sign was spotted. | 
 |   90   // It is used to filter out degenerate tags such as: | 
 |   91   // <meta foo==bar> | 
 |   92   bool last_token_was_delim = false; | 
 |   93  | 
 |   94   // Set this if the attribute name has been found that we might then | 
 |   95   // pick up the value in the next loop iteration. | 
 |   96   bool attribute_name_found = false; | 
 |   97  | 
 |   98   while (tokenizer.GetNext()) { | 
 |   99     // If we have a whitespace delimiter, just keep going. Cases of this should | 
 |  100     // be reduced by the CollapseWhitespace call. If we have an '=' character, | 
 |  101     // we update our state and reiterate. | 
 |  102     if (tokenizer.token_is_delim()) { | 
 |  103       if (*tokenizer.token_begin() == L'=') { | 
 |  104         if (last_token_was_delim) { | 
 |  105           // Looks like we have a badly formed tag, just stop parsing now. | 
 |  106           return false; | 
 |  107         } | 
 |  108         parse_state = !parse_state; | 
 |  109         last_token_was_delim = true; | 
 |  110       } | 
 |  111       continue; | 
 |  112     } | 
 |  113  | 
 |  114     last_token_was_delim = false; | 
 |  115  | 
 |  116     // The first non-delimiter token is the tag name, which we don't want. | 
 |  117     if (!first_token_skipped) { | 
 |  118       first_token_skipped = true; | 
 |  119       continue; | 
 |  120     } | 
 |  121  | 
 |  122     if (PARSE_STATE_NAME == parse_state) { | 
 |  123       // We have a tag name, check to see if it matches our target name: | 
 |  124       if (::LowerCaseEqualsASCII(tokenizer.token_begin(), tokenizer.token_end(), | 
 |  125                                  search_name_ascii.c_str())) { | 
 |  126         attribute_name_found = true; | 
 |  127         continue; | 
 |  128       } | 
 |  129     } else if (PARSE_STATE_VALUE == parse_state && attribute_name_found) { | 
 |  130       attribute_value->start_ = tokenizer.token_begin(); | 
 |  131       attribute_value->end_ = tokenizer.token_end(); | 
 |  132  | 
 |  133       // Unquote the attribute value if need be. | 
 |  134       attribute_value->UnQuote(); | 
 |  135  | 
 |  136       return true; | 
 |  137     } else if (PARSE_STATE_VALUE == parse_state) { | 
 |  138       // If we haven't found the attribute name we want yet, ignore this token | 
 |  139       // and go back to looking for our name. | 
 |  140       parse_state = PARSE_STATE_NAME; | 
 |  141     } | 
 |  142   } | 
 |  143  | 
 |  144   return false; | 
 |  145 } | 
 |  146  | 
 |  147 bool HTMLScanner::StringRange::UnQuote() { | 
 |  148   if (start_ + 2 > end_) { | 
 |  149     // String's too short to be quoted, bail. | 
 |  150     return false; | 
 |  151   } | 
 |  152  | 
 |  153   if ((*start_ == L'\'' && *(end_ - 1) == L'\'') || | 
 |  154       (*start_ == L'"' && *(end_ - 1) == L'"')) { | 
 |  155     start_ = start_ + 1; | 
 |  156     end_ = end_ - 1; | 
 |  157     return true; | 
 |  158   } | 
 |  159  | 
 |  160   return false; | 
 |  161 } | 
 |  162  | 
 |  163 HTMLScanner::HTMLScanner(const wchar_t* html_string) | 
 |  164     : html_string_(CollapseWhitespace(html_string, true)), | 
 |  165       quotes_(kQuotes) { | 
 |  166 } | 
 |  167  | 
 |  168 void HTMLScanner::GetTagsByName(const wchar_t* name, StringRangeList* tag_list, | 
 |  169                                 const wchar_t* stop_tag) { | 
 |  170   DCHECK(NULL != name); | 
 |  171   DCHECK(NULL != tag_list); | 
 |  172   DCHECK(NULL != stop_tag); | 
 |  173  | 
 |  174   StringRange remaining_html(html_string_.begin(), html_string_.end()); | 
 |  175  | 
 |  176   std::wstring search_name(name); | 
 |  177   TrimWhitespace(search_name, TRIM_ALL, &search_name); | 
 |  178  | 
 |  179   // Use this so we can use the convenience method LowerCaseEqualsASCII() | 
 |  180   // from string_util.h. | 
 |  181   std::string search_name_ascii(WideToASCII(search_name)); | 
 |  182   std::string stop_tag_ascii(WideToASCII(stop_tag)); | 
 |  183  | 
 |  184   StringRange current_tag; | 
 |  185   std::wstring current_name; | 
 |  186   while (NextTag(&remaining_html, ¤t_tag)) { | 
 |  187     if (current_tag.GetTagName(¤t_name)) { | 
 |  188       if (LowerCaseEqualsASCII(current_name, search_name_ascii.c_str())) { | 
 |  189         tag_list->push_back(current_tag); | 
 |  190       } else if (LowerCaseEqualsASCII(current_name, stop_tag_ascii.c_str())) { | 
 |  191         // We hit the stop tag so it's time to go home. | 
 |  192         break; | 
 |  193       } | 
 |  194     } | 
 |  195   } | 
 |  196 } | 
 |  197  | 
 |  198 struct ScanState { | 
 |  199   bool in_quote; | 
 |  200   bool in_escape; | 
 |  201   wchar_t quote_char; | 
 |  202   ScanState() : in_quote(false), in_escape(false) {} | 
 |  203 }; | 
 |  204  | 
 |  205 bool HTMLScanner::IsQuote(wchar_t c) { | 
 |  206   return quotes_.find(c) != std::wstring::npos; | 
 |  207 } | 
 |  208  | 
 |  209 bool HTMLScanner::IsHTMLCommentClose(StringRange* html_string, StrPos pos) { | 
 |  210   if (pos < html_string->end_ && pos > html_string->start_ + 2 && | 
 |  211       *pos == L'>') { | 
 |  212     return *(pos-1) == L'-' && *(pos-2) == L'-'; | 
 |  213   } | 
 |  214   return false; | 
 |  215 } | 
 |  216  | 
 |  217 bool HTMLScanner::NextTag(StringRange* html_string, StringRange* tag) { | 
 |  218   DCHECK(NULL != html_string); | 
 |  219   DCHECK(NULL != tag); | 
 |  220  | 
 |  221   tag->start_ = html_string->start_; | 
 |  222   while (tag->start_ < html_string->end_ && *tag->start_ != L'<') { | 
 |  223     tag->start_++; | 
 |  224   } | 
 |  225  | 
 |  226   // we went past the end of the string. | 
 |  227   if (tag->start_ >= html_string->end_) { | 
 |  228     return false; | 
 |  229   } | 
 |  230  | 
 |  231   tag->end_ = tag->start_ + 1; | 
 |  232  | 
 |  233   // Get the tag name to see if we are in an HTML comment. If we are, then | 
 |  234   // don't consider quotes. This should work for example: | 
 |  235   // <!-- foo ' --> <meta foo='bar'> | 
 |  236   std::wstring tag_name; | 
 |  237   StringRange start_range(tag->start_, html_string->end_); | 
 |  238   start_range.GetTagName(&tag_name); | 
 |  239   if (StartsWith(tag_name, L"!--", true)) { | 
 |  240     // We're inside a comment tag, keep going until we get out of it. | 
 |  241     while (tag->end_ < html_string->end_ && | 
 |  242            !IsHTMLCommentClose(html_string, tag->end_)) { | 
 |  243       tag->end_++; | 
 |  244     } | 
 |  245   } else { | 
 |  246     // Properly handle quoted strings within non-comment tags by maintaining | 
 |  247     // some state while scanning. Specifically, we have to maintain state on | 
 |  248     // whether we are inside a string, what the string terminating character | 
 |  249     // will be and whether we are inside an escape sequence. | 
 |  250     ScanState state; | 
 |  251     while (tag->end_ < html_string->end_) { | 
 |  252       if (state.in_quote) { | 
 |  253         if (state.in_escape) { | 
 |  254           state.in_escape = false; | 
 |  255         } else if (*tag->end_ == '\\') { | 
 |  256           state.in_escape = true; | 
 |  257         } else if (*tag->end_ == state.quote_char) { | 
 |  258           state.in_quote = false; | 
 |  259         } | 
 |  260       } else { | 
 |  261         state.in_quote = IsQuote(state.quote_char = *tag->end_); | 
 |  262       } | 
 |  263  | 
 |  264       if (!state.in_quote && *tag->end_ == L'>') { | 
 |  265         break; | 
 |  266       } | 
 |  267       tag->end_++; | 
 |  268     } | 
 |  269   } | 
 |  270  | 
 |  271   // We hit the end_ but found no matching tag closure. Consider this an | 
 |  272   // incomplete tag and do not report it. | 
 |  273   if (tag->end_ >= html_string->end_) | 
 |  274     return false; | 
 |  275  | 
 |  276   // Modify html_string to point to just beyond the end_ of the current tag. | 
 |  277   html_string->start_ = tag->end_ + 1; | 
 |  278  | 
 |  279   return true; | 
 |  280 } | 
 |  281  | 
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