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| 1 // Copyright 2007-2008 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved. | 1 // Copyright 2007-2008 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | 2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | 3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| 4 // met: | 4 // met: |
| 5 // | 5 // |
| 6 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | 6 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 7 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | 7 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 8 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | 8 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above |
| 9 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following | 9 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following |
| 10 // disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided | 10 // disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided |
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| 45 | 45 |
| 46 | 46 |
| 47 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | 47 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 48 | 48 |
| 49 // Decoder decodes and disassembles instructions into an output buffer. | 49 // Decoder decodes and disassembles instructions into an output buffer. |
| 50 // It uses the converter to convert register names and call destinations into | 50 // It uses the converter to convert register names and call destinations into |
| 51 // more informative description. | 51 // more informative description. |
| 52 class Decoder { | 52 class Decoder { |
| 53 public: | 53 public: |
| 54 Decoder(const disasm::NameConverter& converter, | 54 Decoder(const disasm::NameConverter& converter, |
| 55 char* out_buffer, const int out_buffer_size) | 55 v8::internal::Vector<char> out_buffer) |
| 56 : converter_(converter), | 56 : converter_(converter), |
| 57 out_buffer_(out_buffer), | 57 out_buffer_(out_buffer), |
| 58 out_buffer_size_(out_buffer_size), | |
| 59 out_buffer_pos_(0) { | 58 out_buffer_pos_(0) { |
| 60 ASSERT(out_buffer_size_ > 0); | 59 ASSERT(out_buffer_size_ > 0); |
| 61 out_buffer_[out_buffer_pos_] = '\0'; | 60 out_buffer_[out_buffer_pos_] = '\0'; |
| 62 } | 61 } |
| 63 | 62 |
| 64 ~Decoder() {} | 63 ~Decoder() {} |
| 65 | 64 |
| 66 // Writes one disassembled instruction into 'buffer' (0-terminated). | 65 // Writes one disassembled instruction into 'buffer' (0-terminated). |
| 67 // Returns the length of the disassembled machine instruction in bytes. | 66 // Returns the length of the disassembled machine instruction in bytes. |
| 68 int InstructionDecode(byte* instruction); | 67 int InstructionDecode(byte* instruction); |
| 69 | 68 |
| 70 private: | 69 private: |
| 71 const disasm::NameConverter& converter_; | 70 const disasm::NameConverter& converter_; |
| 72 char* out_buffer_; | 71 v8::internal::Vector<char> out_buffer_; |
| 73 const int out_buffer_size_; | |
| 74 int out_buffer_pos_; | 72 int out_buffer_pos_; |
| 75 | 73 |
| 76 void PrintChar(const char ch); | 74 void PrintChar(const char ch); |
| 77 void Print(const char* str); | 75 void Print(const char* str); |
| 78 | 76 |
| 79 void PrintRegister(int reg); | 77 void PrintRegister(int reg); |
| 80 void PrintCondition(Instr* instr); | 78 void PrintCondition(Instr* instr); |
| 81 void PrintShiftRm(Instr* instr); | 79 void PrintShiftRm(Instr* instr); |
| 82 void PrintShiftImm(Instr* instr); | 80 void PrintShiftImm(Instr* instr); |
| 83 | 81 |
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| 99 // Append the ch to the output buffer. | 97 // Append the ch to the output buffer. |
| 100 void Decoder::PrintChar(const char ch) { | 98 void Decoder::PrintChar(const char ch) { |
| 101 ASSERT(out_buffer_pos_ < out_buffer_size_); | 99 ASSERT(out_buffer_pos_ < out_buffer_size_); |
| 102 out_buffer_[out_buffer_pos_++] = ch; | 100 out_buffer_[out_buffer_pos_++] = ch; |
| 103 } | 101 } |
| 104 | 102 |
| 105 | 103 |
| 106 // Append the str to the output buffer. | 104 // Append the str to the output buffer. |
| 107 void Decoder::Print(const char* str) { | 105 void Decoder::Print(const char* str) { |
| 108 char cur = *str++; | 106 char cur = *str++; |
| 109 while (cur != 0 && (out_buffer_pos_ < (out_buffer_size_-1))) { | 107 while (cur != 0 && (out_buffer_pos_ < (out_buffer_.length()-1))) { |
| 110 PrintChar(cur); | 108 PrintChar(cur); |
| 111 cur = *str++; | 109 cur = *str++; |
| 112 } | 110 } |
| 113 out_buffer_[out_buffer_pos_] = 0; | 111 out_buffer_[out_buffer_pos_] = 0; |
| 114 } | 112 } |
| 115 | 113 |
| 116 | 114 |
| 117 static const char* cond_names[16] = { | 115 static const char* cond_names[16] = { |
| 118 "eq", "ne", "cs" , "cc" , "mi" , "pl" , "vs" , "vc" , | 116 "eq", "ne", "cs" , "cc" , "mi" , "pl" , "vs" , "vc" , |
| 119 "hi", "ls", "ge", "lt", "gt", "le", "", "invalid", | 117 "hi", "ls", "ge", "lt", "gt", "le", "", "invalid", |
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| 152 } | 150 } |
| 153 if (instr->RegShiftField() == 0) { | 151 if (instr->RegShiftField() == 0) { |
| 154 // by immediate | 152 // by immediate |
| 155 if ((shift == ROR) && (shift_amount == 0)) { | 153 if ((shift == ROR) && (shift_amount == 0)) { |
| 156 Print(", RRX"); | 154 Print(", RRX"); |
| 157 return; | 155 return; |
| 158 } else if (((shift == LSR) || (shift == ASR)) && (shift_amount == 0)) { | 156 } else if (((shift == LSR) || (shift == ASR)) && (shift_amount == 0)) { |
| 159 shift_amount = 32; | 157 shift_amount = 32; |
| 160 } | 158 } |
| 161 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF(out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, | 159 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF(out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, |
| 162 out_buffer_size_ - out_buffer_pos_, | |
| 163 ", %s #%d", | 160 ", %s #%d", |
| 164 shift_names[shift], shift_amount); | 161 shift_names[shift], shift_amount); |
| 165 } else { | 162 } else { |
| 166 // by register | 163 // by register |
| 167 int rs = instr->RsField(); | 164 int rs = instr->RsField(); |
| 168 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF(out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, | 165 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF(out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, |
| 169 out_buffer_size_ - out_buffer_pos_, | |
| 170 ", %s ", shift_names[shift]); | 166 ", %s ", shift_names[shift]); |
| 171 PrintRegister(rs); | 167 PrintRegister(rs); |
| 172 } | 168 } |
| 173 } | 169 } |
| 174 | 170 |
| 175 | 171 |
| 176 // Print the immediate operand for the instruction. Generally used for data | 172 // Print the immediate operand for the instruction. Generally used for data |
| 177 // processing instructions. | 173 // processing instructions. |
| 178 void Decoder::PrintShiftImm(Instr* instr) { | 174 void Decoder::PrintShiftImm(Instr* instr) { |
| 179 int rotate = instr->RotateField() * 2; | 175 int rotate = instr->RotateField() * 2; |
| 180 int immed8 = instr->Immed8Field(); | 176 int immed8 = instr->Immed8Field(); |
| 181 int imm = (immed8 >> rotate) | (immed8 << (32 - rotate)); | 177 int imm = (immed8 >> rotate) | (immed8 << (32 - rotate)); |
| 182 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF(out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, | 178 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF(out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, |
| 183 out_buffer_size_ - out_buffer_pos_, | |
| 184 "#%d", imm); | 179 "#%d", imm); |
| 185 } | 180 } |
| 186 | 181 |
| 187 | 182 |
| 188 // FormatOption takes a formatting string and interprets it based on | 183 // FormatOption takes a formatting string and interprets it based on |
| 189 // the current instructions. The format string points to the first | 184 // the current instructions. The format string points to the first |
| 190 // character of the option string (the option escape has already been | 185 // character of the option string (the option escape has already been |
| 191 // consumed by the caller.) FormatOption returns the number of | 186 // consumed by the caller.) FormatOption returns the number of |
| 192 // characters that were consumed from the formatting string. | 187 // characters that were consumed from the formatting string. |
| 193 int Decoder::FormatOption(Instr* instr, const char* format) { | 188 int Decoder::FormatOption(Instr* instr, const char* format) { |
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| 243 Print("ldr"); | 238 Print("ldr"); |
| 244 } else { | 239 } else { |
| 245 Print("str"); | 240 Print("str"); |
| 246 } | 241 } |
| 247 return 5; | 242 return 5; |
| 248 } else { | 243 } else { |
| 249 ASSERT(format[1] == 's' && format[2] == 'g'); | 244 ASSERT(format[1] == 's' && format[2] == 'g'); |
| 250 byte* str = | 245 byte* str = |
| 251 reinterpret_cast<byte*>(instr->InstructionBits() & 0x0fffffff); | 246 reinterpret_cast<byte*>(instr->InstructionBits() & 0x0fffffff); |
| 252 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF(out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, | 247 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF(out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, |
| 253 out_buffer_size_ - out_buffer_pos_, | |
| 254 "%s", converter_.NameInCode(str)); | 248 "%s", converter_.NameInCode(str)); |
| 255 return 3; | 249 return 3; |
| 256 } | 250 } |
| 257 break; | 251 break; |
| 258 } | 252 } |
| 259 case 'o': { | 253 case 'o': { |
| 260 ASSERT(format[1] == 'f' && format[2] == 'f'); | 254 ASSERT(format[1] == 'f' && format[2] == 'f'); |
| 261 if (format[3] == '1') { | 255 if (format[3] == '1') { |
| 262 // 'off12: 12-bit offset for load and store instructions | 256 // 'off12: 12-bit offset for load and store instructions |
| 263 ASSERT(format[4] == '2'); | 257 ASSERT(format[4] == '2'); |
| 264 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF(out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, | 258 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF(out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, |
| 265 out_buffer_size_ - out_buffer_pos_, | |
| 266 "%d", instr->Offset12Field()); | 259 "%d", instr->Offset12Field()); |
| 267 return 5; | 260 return 5; |
| 268 } else { | 261 } else { |
| 269 // 'off8: 8-bit offset for extra load and store instructions | 262 // 'off8: 8-bit offset for extra load and store instructions |
| 270 ASSERT(format[3] == '8'); | 263 ASSERT(format[3] == '8'); |
| 271 int offs8 = (instr->ImmedHField() << 4) | instr->ImmedLField(); | 264 int offs8 = (instr->ImmedHField() << 4) | instr->ImmedLField(); |
| 272 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF(out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, | 265 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF(out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, |
| 273 out_buffer_size_ - out_buffer_pos_, | |
| 274 "%d", offs8); | 266 "%d", offs8); |
| 275 return 4; | 267 return 4; |
| 276 } | 268 } |
| 277 break; | 269 break; |
| 278 } | 270 } |
| 279 case 'p': { // 'pu: P and U bits for load and store instructions | 271 case 'p': { // 'pu: P and U bits for load and store instructions |
| 280 ASSERT(format[1] == 'u'); | 272 ASSERT(format[1] == 'u'); |
| 281 switch (instr->PUField()) { | 273 switch (instr->PUField()) { |
| 282 case 0: { | 274 case 0: { |
| 283 Print("da"); | 275 Print("da"); |
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| 360 break; | 352 break; |
| 361 case call_rt_r2: | 353 case call_rt_r2: |
| 362 Print("call_rt_r2"); | 354 Print("call_rt_r2"); |
| 363 break; | 355 break; |
| 364 case break_point: | 356 case break_point: |
| 365 Print("break_point"); | 357 Print("break_point"); |
| 366 break; | 358 break; |
| 367 default: | 359 default: |
| 368 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF( | 360 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF( |
| 369 out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, | 361 out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, |
| 370 out_buffer_size_ - out_buffer_pos_, | |
| 371 "%d", | 362 "%d", |
| 372 swi); | 363 swi); |
| 373 break; | 364 break; |
| 374 } | 365 } |
| 375 return 3; | 366 return 3; |
| 376 } else if (format[1] == 'i') { // 'sign: signed extra loads and stores | 367 } else if (format[1] == 'i') { // 'sign: signed extra loads and stores |
| 377 ASSERT(format[2] == 'g' && format[3] == 'n'); | 368 ASSERT(format[2] == 'g' && format[3] == 'n'); |
| 378 if (instr->HasSign()) { | 369 if (instr->HasSign()) { |
| 379 Print("s"); | 370 Print("s"); |
| 380 } | 371 } |
| 381 return 4; | 372 return 4; |
| 382 break; | 373 break; |
| 383 } else { // 's: S field of data processing instructions | 374 } else { // 's: S field of data processing instructions |
| 384 if (instr->HasS()) { | 375 if (instr->HasS()) { |
| 385 Print("s"); | 376 Print("s"); |
| 386 } | 377 } |
| 387 return 1; | 378 return 1; |
| 388 } | 379 } |
| 389 break; | 380 break; |
| 390 } | 381 } |
| 391 case 't': { // 'target: target of branch instructions | 382 case 't': { // 'target: target of branch instructions |
| 392 ASSERT(format[1] == 'a' && format[2] == 'r' && format[3] == 'g' | 383 ASSERT(format[1] == 'a' && format[2] == 'r' && format[3] == 'g' |
| 393 && format[4] == 'e' && format[5] == 't'); | 384 && format[4] == 'e' && format[5] == 't'); |
| 394 int off = (instr->SImmed24Field() << 2) + 8; | 385 int off = (instr->SImmed24Field() << 2) + 8; |
| 395 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF( | 386 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF( |
| 396 out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, | 387 out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, |
| 397 out_buffer_size_ - out_buffer_pos_, | |
| 398 "%+d -> %s", | 388 "%+d -> %s", |
| 399 off, | 389 off, |
| 400 converter_.NameOfAddress(reinterpret_cast<byte*>(instr) + off)); | 390 converter_.NameOfAddress(reinterpret_cast<byte*>(instr) + off)); |
| 401 return 6; | 391 return 6; |
| 402 break; | 392 break; |
| 403 } | 393 } |
| 404 case 'u': { // 'u: signed or unsigned multiplies | 394 case 'u': { // 'u: signed or unsigned multiplies |
| 405 if (instr->Bit(22) == 0) { | 395 if (instr->Bit(22) == 0) { |
| 406 Print("u"); | 396 Print("u"); |
| 407 } else { | 397 } else { |
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| 425 UNREACHABLE(); | 415 UNREACHABLE(); |
| 426 return -1; | 416 return -1; |
| 427 } | 417 } |
| 428 | 418 |
| 429 | 419 |
| 430 // Format takes a formatting string for a whole instruction and prints it into | 420 // Format takes a formatting string for a whole instruction and prints it into |
| 431 // the output buffer. All escaped options are handed to FormatOption to be | 421 // the output buffer. All escaped options are handed to FormatOption to be |
| 432 // parsed further. | 422 // parsed further. |
| 433 void Decoder::Format(Instr* instr, const char* format) { | 423 void Decoder::Format(Instr* instr, const char* format) { |
| 434 char cur = *format++; | 424 char cur = *format++; |
| 435 while ((cur != 0) && (out_buffer_pos_ < (out_buffer_size_ - 1))) { | 425 while ((cur != 0) && (out_buffer_pos_ < (out_buffer_.length() - 1))) { |
| 436 if (cur == '\'') { // Single quote is used as the formatting escape. | 426 if (cur == '\'') { // Single quote is used as the formatting escape. |
| 437 format += FormatOption(instr, format); | 427 format += FormatOption(instr, format); |
| 438 } else { | 428 } else { |
| 439 out_buffer_[out_buffer_pos_++] = cur; | 429 out_buffer_[out_buffer_pos_++] = cur; |
| 440 } | 430 } |
| 441 cur = *format++; | 431 cur = *format++; |
| 442 } | 432 } |
| 443 ASSERT(out_buffer_pos_ < out_buffer_size_); | 433 ASSERT(out_buffer_pos_ < out_buffer_size_); |
| 444 out_buffer_[out_buffer_pos_] = '\0'; | 434 out_buffer_[out_buffer_pos_] = '\0'; |
| 445 } | 435 } |
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| 797 Unknown(instr); | 787 Unknown(instr); |
| 798 } | 788 } |
| 799 } | 789 } |
| 800 | 790 |
| 801 | 791 |
| 802 // Disassemble the instruction at *instr_ptr into the output buffer. | 792 // Disassemble the instruction at *instr_ptr into the output buffer. |
| 803 int Decoder::InstructionDecode(byte* instr_ptr) { | 793 int Decoder::InstructionDecode(byte* instr_ptr) { |
| 804 Instr* instr = Instr::At(instr_ptr); | 794 Instr* instr = Instr::At(instr_ptr); |
| 805 // Print raw instruction bytes. | 795 // Print raw instruction bytes. |
| 806 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF(out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, | 796 out_buffer_pos_ += v8i::OS::SNPrintF(out_buffer_ + out_buffer_pos_, |
| 807 out_buffer_size_ - out_buffer_pos_, | |
| 808 "%08x ", | 797 "%08x ", |
| 809 instr->InstructionBits()); | 798 instr->InstructionBits()); |
| 810 if (instr->ConditionField() == special_condition) { | 799 if (instr->ConditionField() == special_condition) { |
| 811 Format(instr, "break 'msg"); | 800 Format(instr, "break 'msg"); |
| 812 return Instr::kInstrSize; | 801 return Instr::kInstrSize; |
| 813 } | 802 } |
| 814 switch (instr->TypeField()) { | 803 switch (instr->TypeField()) { |
| 815 case 0: { | 804 case 0: { |
| 816 DecodeType0(instr); | 805 DecodeType0(instr); |
| 817 break; | 806 break; |
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| 915 Disassembler::Disassembler() : converter_(defaultConverter) {} | 904 Disassembler::Disassembler() : converter_(defaultConverter) {} |
| 916 | 905 |
| 917 | 906 |
| 918 Disassembler::Disassembler(const NameConverter& converter) | 907 Disassembler::Disassembler(const NameConverter& converter) |
| 919 : converter_(converter) {} | 908 : converter_(converter) {} |
| 920 | 909 |
| 921 | 910 |
| 922 Disassembler::~Disassembler() {} | 911 Disassembler::~Disassembler() {} |
| 923 | 912 |
| 924 | 913 |
| 925 int Disassembler::InstructionDecode(char* buffer, const int buffer_size, | 914 int Disassembler::InstructionDecode(v8::internal::Vector<char> buffer, |
| 926 byte* instruction) { | 915 byte* instruction) { |
| 927 assembler::arm::Decoder d(converter_, buffer, buffer_size); | 916 assembler::arm::Decoder d(converter_, buffer); |
| 928 return d.InstructionDecode(instruction); | 917 return d.InstructionDecode(instruction); |
| 929 } | 918 } |
| 930 | 919 |
| 931 | 920 |
| 932 int Disassembler::ConstantPoolSizeAt(byte* instruction) { | 921 int Disassembler::ConstantPoolSizeAt(byte* instruction) { |
| 933 int instruction_bits = *(reinterpret_cast<int*>(instruction)); | 922 int instruction_bits = *(reinterpret_cast<int*>(instruction)); |
| 934 if ((instruction_bits & 0xfff00000) == 0x03000000) { | 923 if ((instruction_bits & 0xfff00000) == 0x03000000) { |
| 935 return instruction_bits & 0x0000ffff; | 924 return instruction_bits & 0x0000ffff; |
| 936 } else { | 925 } else { |
| 937 return -1; | 926 return -1; |
| 938 } | 927 } |
| 939 } | 928 } |
| 940 | 929 |
| 941 | 930 |
| 942 void Disassembler::Disassemble(FILE* f, byte* begin, byte* end) { | 931 void Disassembler::Disassemble(FILE* f, byte* begin, byte* end) { |
| 943 Disassembler d; | 932 Disassembler d; |
| 944 for (byte* pc = begin; pc < end;) { | 933 for (byte* pc = begin; pc < end;) { |
| 945 char buffer[128]; | 934 v8::internal::EmbeddedVector<char, 128> buffer; |
| 946 buffer[0] = '\0'; | 935 buffer[0] = '\0'; |
| 947 byte* prev_pc = pc; | 936 byte* prev_pc = pc; |
| 948 pc += d.InstructionDecode(buffer, sizeof buffer, pc); | 937 pc += d.InstructionDecode(buffer, pc); |
| 949 fprintf(f, "%p %08x %s\n", | 938 fprintf(f, "%p %08x %s\n", |
| 950 prev_pc, *reinterpret_cast<int32_t*>(prev_pc), buffer); | 939 prev_pc, *reinterpret_cast<int32_t*>(prev_pc), buffer.start()); |
| 951 } | 940 } |
| 952 } | 941 } |
| 953 | 942 |
| 954 | 943 |
| 955 } // namespace disasm | 944 } // namespace disasm |
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