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Issue 18521: Keystone auto-update support for TestShell (Closed) Base URL: svn://chrome-svn.corp.google.com/chrome/trunk/src/
Patch Set: '' Created 11 years, 11 months ago
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1 #!/usr/bin/perl
2 # ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
3 # Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
4 #
5 # The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
6 # 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7 # the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
8 # http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
9 #
10 # Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
11 # WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
12 # for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
13 # License.
14 #
15 # The Original Code is pkg-dmg, a Mac OS X disk image (.dmg) packager
16 #
17 # The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
18 # Mark Mentovai <mark@moxienet.com>.
19 # Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2005
20 # the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
21 #
22 # Contributor(s):
23 #
24 # Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
25 # either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
26 # the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
27 # in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
28 # of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
29 # under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
30 # use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
31 # decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
32 # and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
33 # the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
34 # the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
35 #
36 # ***** END LICENSE BLOCK *****
37
38 use strict;
39 use warnings;
40
41 =pod
42
43 =head1 NAME
44
45 B<pkg-dmg> - Mac OS X disk image (.dmg) packager
46
47 =head1 SYNOPSIS
48
49 B<pkg-dmg>
50 B<--source> I<source-folder>
51 B<--target> I<target-image>
52 [B<--format> I<format>]
53 [B<--volname> I<volume-name>]
54 [B<--tempdir> I<temp-dir>]
55 [B<--mkdir> I<directory>]
56 [B<--copy> I<source>[:I<dest>]]
57 [B<--symlink> I<source>[:I<dest>]]
58 [B<--license> I<file>]
59 [B<--resource> I<file>]
60 [B<--icon> I<icns-file>]
61 [B<--attribute> I<a>:I<file>[:I<file>...]
62 [B<--idme>]
63 [B<--sourcefile>]
64 [B<--verbosity> I<level>]
65 [B<--dry-run>]
66
67 =head1 DESCRIPTION
68
69 I<pkg-dmg> takes a directory identified by I<source-folder> and transforms
70 it into a disk image stored as I<target-image>. The disk image will
71 occupy the least space possible for its format, or the least space that the
72 authors have been able to figure out how to achieve.
73
74 =head1 OPTIONS
75
76 =over 5
77
78 ==item B<--source> I<source-folder>
79
80 Identifies the directory that will be packaged up. This directory is not
81 touched, a copy will be made in a temporary directory for staging purposes.
82 See B<--tempdir>.
83
84 ==item B<--target> I<target-image>
85
86 The disk image to create. If it exists and is not in use, it will be
87 overwritten. If I<target-image> already contains a suitable extension,
88 it will be used unmodified. If no extension is present, or the extension
89 is incorrect for the selected format, the proper extension will be added.
90 See B<--format>.
91
92 ==item B<--format> I<format>
93
94 The format to create the disk image in. Valid values for I<format> are:
95 - UDZO - zlib-compressed, read-only; extension I<.dmg>
96 - UDBZ - bzip2-compressed, read-only; extension I<.dmg>;
97 create and use on 10.4 ("Tiger") and later only
98 - UDRW - read-write; extension I<.dmg>
99 - UDSP - read-write, sparse; extension I<.sparseimage>
100
101 UDZO is the default format.
102
103 See L<hdiutil(1)> for a description of these formats.
104
105 =item B<--volname> I<volume-name>
106
107 The name of the volume in the disk image. If not specified, I<volume-name>
108 defaults to the name of the source directory from B<--source>.
109
110 =item B<--tempdir> I<temp-dir>
111
112 A temporary directory to stage intermediate files in. I<temp-dir> must
113 have enough space available to accommodate twice the size of the files
114 being packaged. If not specified, defaults to the same directory that
115 the I<target-image> is to be placed in. B<pkg-dmg> will remove any
116 temporary files it places in I<temp-dir>.
117
118 =item B<--mkdir> I<directory>
119
120 Specifies a directory that should be created in the disk image.
121 I<directory> and any ancestor directories will be created. This is
122 useful in conjunction with B<--copy>, when copying files to directories
123 that may not exist in I<source-folder>. B<--mkdir> may appear multiple
124 times.
125
126 =item B<--copy> I<source>[:I<dest>]
127
128 Additional files to copy into the disk image. If I<dest> is
129 specified, I<source> is copied to the location I<dest> identifies,
130 otherwise, I<source> is copied to the root of the new volume. B<--copy>
131 provides a way to package up a I<source-folder> by adding files to it
132 without modifying the original I<source-folder>. B<--copy> may appear
133 multiple times.
134
135 This option is useful for adding .DS_Store files and window backgrounds
136 to disk images.
137
138 =item B<--symlink> I<source>[:I<dest>]
139
140 Like B<--copy>, but allows symlinks to point out of the volume. Empty symlink
141 destinations are interpreted as "like the source path, but inside the dmg"
142
143 This option is useful for adding symlinks to external resources,
144 e.g. to /Applications.
145
146 =item B<--license> I<file>
147
148 A plain text file containing a license agreement to be displayed before
149 the disk image is mounted. English is the only supported language. To
150 include license agreements in other languages, in multiple languages,
151 or to use formatted text, prepare a resource and use L<--resource>.
152
153 =item B<--resource> I<file>
154
155 A resource file to merge into I<target-image>. If I<format> is UDZO or
156 UDBZ, the disk image will be flattened to a single-fork file that contains
157 the resource but may be freely transferred without any special encodings.
158 I<file> must be in a format suitable for L<Rez(1)>. See L<Rez(1)> for a
159 description of the format, and L<hdiutil(1)> for a discussion on flattened
160 disk images. B<--resource> may appear multiple times.
161
162 This option is useful for adding license agreements and other messages
163 to disk images.
164
165 =item B<--icon> I<icns-file>
166
167 Specifies an I<icns> file that will be used as the icon for the root of
168 the volume. This file will be copied to the new volume and the custom
169 icon attribute will be set on the root folder.
170
171 =item B<--attribute> I<a>:I<file>[:I<file>...]
172
173 Sets the attributes of I<file> to the attribute list in I<a>. See
174 L<SetFile(1)>
175
176 =item B<--idme>
177
178 Enable IDME to make the disk image "Internet-enabled." The first time
179 the image is mounted, if IDME processing is enabled on the system, the
180 contents of the image will be copied out of the image and the image will
181 be placed in the trash with IDME disabled.
182
183 =item B<--sourcefile>
184
185 If this option is present, I<source-folder> is treated as a file, and is
186 placed as a file within the volume's root folder. Without this option,
187 I<source-folder> is treated as the volume root itself.
188
189 =item B<--verbosity> I<level>
190
191 Adjusts the level of loudness of B<pkg-dmg>. The possible values for
192 I<level> are:
193 0 - Only error messages are displayed.
194 1 - Print error messages and command invocations.
195 2 - Print everything, including command output.
196
197 The default I<level> is 2.
198
199 =item B<--dry-run>
200
201 When specified, the commands that would be executed are printed, without
202 actually executing them. When commands depend on the output of previous
203 commands, dummy values are displayed.
204
205 =back
206
207 =head1 NON-OPTIONS
208
209 =over 5
210
211 =item
212
213 Resource forks aren't copied.
214
215 =item
216
217 The root folder of the created volume is designated as the folder
218 to open when the volume is mounted. See L<bless(8)>.
219
220 =item
221
222 All files in the volume are set to be world-readable, only writable
223 by the owner, and world-executable when appropriate. All other
224 permissions bits are cleared.
225
226 =item
227
228 When possible, disk images are created without any partition tables. This
229 is what L<hdiutil(1)> refers to as I<-layout NONE>, and saves a handful of
230 kilobytes. The alternative, I<SPUD>, contains a partition table that
231 is not terribly handy on disk images that are not intended to represent any
232 physical disk.
233
234 =item
235
236 Read-write images are created with journaling off. Any read-write image
237 created by this tool is expected to be transient, and the goal of this tool
238 is to create images which consume a minimum of space.
239
240 =back
241
242 =head1 EXAMPLE
243
244 pkg-dmg --source /Applications/DeerPark.app --target ~/DeerPark.dmg
245 --sourcefile --volname DeerPark --icon ~/DeerPark.icns
246 --mkdir /.background
247 --copy DeerParkBackground.png:/.background/background.png
248 --copy DeerParkDSStore:/.DS_Store
249 --symlink /Applications:"/Drag to here"
250
251 =head1 REQUIREMENTS
252
253 I<pkg-dmg> has been tested with Mac OS X releases 10.2 ("Jaguar")
254 through 10.4 ("Tiger"). Certain adjustments to behavior are made
255 depending on the host system's release. Mac OS X 10.3 ("Panther") or
256 later are recommended.
257
258 =head1 LICENSE
259
260 MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1. Your choice.
261
262 =head1 AUTHOR
263
264 Mark Mentovai
265
266 =head1 SEE ALSO
267
268 L<bless(8)>, L<diskutil(8)>, L<hdid(8)>, L<hdiutil(1)>, L<Rez(1)>,
269 L<rsync(1)>, L<SetFile(1)>
270
271 =cut
272
273 use Fcntl;
274 use POSIX;
275 use Getopt::Long;
276
277 sub argumentEscape(@);
278 sub cleanupDie($);
279 sub command(@);
280 sub commandInternal($@);
281 sub commandInternalVerbosity($$@);
282 sub commandOutput(@);
283 sub commandOutputVerbosity($@);
284 sub commandVerbosity($@);
285 sub copyFiles($@);
286 sub diskImageMaker($$$$$$$$);
287 sub giveExtension($$);
288 sub hdidMountImage($@);
289 sub isFormatCompressed($);
290 sub licenseMaker($$);
291 sub pathSplit($);
292 sub setAttributes($@);
293 sub trapSignal($);
294 sub usage();
295
296 # Variables used as globals
297 my(@gCleanup, %gConfig, $gDarwinMajor, $gDryRun, $gVerbosity);
298
299 # Use the commands by name if they're expected to be in the user's
300 # $PATH (/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin). Otherwise, go by absolute
301 # path. These may be overridden with --config.
302 %gConfig = ('cmd_bless' => 'bless',
303 'cmd_chmod' => 'chmod',
304 'cmd_diskutil' => 'diskutil',
305 'cmd_du' => 'du',
306 'cmd_hdid' => 'hdid',
307 'cmd_hdiutil' => 'hdiutil',
308 'cmd_mkdir' => 'mkdir',
309 'cmd_mktemp' => 'mktemp',
310 'cmd_Rez' => '/Developer/Tools/Rez',
311 'cmd_rm' => 'rm',
312 'cmd_rsync' => 'rsync',
313 'cmd_SetFile' => '/Developer/Tools/SetFile',
314
315 # create_directly indicates whether hdiutil create supports
316 # -srcfolder and -srcdevice. It does on >= 10.3 (Panther).
317 # This is fixed up for earlier systems below. If false,
318 # hdiutil create is used to create empty disk images that
319 # are manually filled.
320 'create_directly' => 1,
321
322 # If hdiutil attach -mountpoint exists, use it to avoid
323 # mounting disk images in the default /Volumes. This reduces
324 # the likelihood that someone will notice a mounted image and
325 # interfere with it. Only available on >= 10.3 (Panther),
326 # fixed up for earlier systems below.
327 #
328 # This is presently turned off for all systems, because there
329 # is an infrequent synchronization problem during ejection.
330 # diskutil eject might return before the image is actually
331 # unmounted. If pkg-dmg then attempts to clean up its
332 # temporary directory, it could remove items from a read-write
333 # disk image or attempt to remove items from a read-only disk
334 # image (or a read-only item from a read-write image) and fail,
335 # causing pkg-dmg to abort. This problem is experienced
336 # under Tiger, which appears to eject asynchronously where
337 # previous systems treated it as a synchronous operation.
338 # Using hdiutil attach -mountpoint didn't always keep images
339 # from showing up on the desktop anyway.
340 'hdiutil_mountpoint' => 0,
341
342 # hdiutil makehybrid results in optimized disk images that
343 # consume less space and mount more quickly. Use it when
344 # it's available, but that's only on >= 10.3 (Panther).
345 # If false, hdiutil create is used instead. Fixed up for
346 # earlier systems below.
347 'makehybrid' => 1,
348
349 # hdiutil create doesn't allow specifying a folder to open
350 # at volume mount time, so those images are mounted and
351 # their root folders made holy with bless -openfolder. But
352 # only on >= 10.3 (Panther). Earlier systems are out of luck.
353 # Even on Panther, bless refuses to run unless root.
354 # Fixed up below.
355 'openfolder_bless' => 1,
356
357 # It's possible to save a few more kilobytes by including the
358 # partition only without any partition table in the image.
359 # This is a good idea on any system, so turn this option off.
360 #
361 # Except it's buggy. "-layout NONE" seems to be creating
362 # disk images with more data than just the partition table
363 # stripped out. You might wind up losing the end of the
364 # filesystem - the last file (or several) might be incomplete.
365 'partition_table' => 1,
366
367 # To create a partition table-less image from something
368 # created by makehybrid, the hybrid image needs to be
369 # mounted and a new image made from the device associated
370 # with the relevant partition. This requires >= 10.4
371 # (Tiger), presumably because earlier systems have
372 # problems creating images from devices themselves attached
373 # to images. If this is false, makehybrid images will
374 # have partition tables, regardless of the partition_table
375 # setting. Fixed up for earlier systems below.
376 'recursive_access' => 1);
377
378 # --verbosity
379 $gVerbosity = 2;
380
381 # --dry-run
382 $gDryRun = 0;
383
384 # %gConfig fix-ups based on features and bugs present in certain releases.
385 my($ignore, $uname_r, $uname_s);
386 ($uname_s, $ignore, $uname_r, $ignore, $ignore) = POSIX::uname();
387 if($uname_s eq 'Darwin') {
388 ($gDarwinMajor, $ignore) = split(/\./, $uname_r, 2);
389
390 # $major is the Darwin major release, which for our purposes, is 4 higher
391 # than the interesting digit in a Mac OS X release.
392 if($gDarwinMajor <= 6) {
393 # <= 10.2 (Jaguar)
394 # hdiutil create does not support -srcfolder or -srcdevice
395 $gConfig{'create_directly'} = 0;
396 # hdiutil attach does not support -mountpoint
397 $gConfig{'hdiutil_mountpoint'} = 0;
398 # hdiutil mkhybrid does not exist
399 $gConfig{'makehybrid'} = 0;
400 }
401 if($gDarwinMajor <= 7) {
402 # <= 10.3 (Panther)
403 # Can't mount a disk image and then make a disk image from the device
404 $gConfig{'recursive_access'} = 0;
405 # bless does not support -openfolder on 10.2 (Jaguar) and must run
406 # as root under 10.3 (Panther)
407 $gConfig{'openfolder_bless'} = 0;
408 }
409 }
410 else {
411 # If it's not Mac OS X, just assume all of those good features are
412 # available. They're not, but things will fail long before they
413 # have a chance to make a difference.
414 #
415 # Now, if someone wanted to document some of these private formats...
416 print STDERR ($0.": warning, not running on Mac OS X, ".
417 "this could be interesting.\n");
418 }
419
420 # Non-global variables used in Getopt
421 my(@attributes, @copyFiles, @createSymlinks, $iconFile, $idme, $licenseFile,
422 @makeDirs, $outputFormat, @resourceFiles, $sourceFile, $sourceFolder,
423 $targetImage, $tempDir, $volumeName);
424
425 # --format
426 $outputFormat = 'UDZO';
427
428 # --idme
429 $idme = 0;
430
431 # --sourcefile
432 $sourceFile = 0;
433
434 # Leaving this might screw up the Apple tools.
435 delete $ENV{'NEXT_ROOT'};
436
437 # This script can get pretty messy, so trap a few signals.
438 $SIG{'INT'} = \&trapSignal;
439 $SIG{'HUP'} = \&trapSignal;
440 $SIG{'TERM'} = \&trapSignal;
441
442 Getopt::Long::Configure('pass_through');
443 GetOptions('source=s' => \$sourceFolder,
444 'target=s' => \$targetImage,
445 'volname=s' => \$volumeName,
446 'format=s' => \$outputFormat,
447 'tempdir=s' => \$tempDir,
448 'mkdir=s' => \@makeDirs,
449 'copy=s' => \@copyFiles,
450 'symlink=s' => \@createSymlinks,
451 'license=s' => \$licenseFile,
452 'resource=s' => \@resourceFiles,
453 'icon=s' => \$iconFile,
454 'attribute=s' => \@attributes,
455 'idme' => \$idme,
456 'sourcefile' => \$sourceFile,
457 'verbosity=i' => \$gVerbosity,
458 'dry-run' => \$gDryRun,
459 'config=s' => \%gConfig); # "hidden" option not in usage()
460
461 if(@ARGV) {
462 # All arguments are parsed by Getopt
463 usage();
464 exit(1);
465 }
466
467 if($gVerbosity<0 || $gVerbosity>2) {
468 usage();
469 exit(1);
470 }
471
472 if(!defined($sourceFolder) || $sourceFolder eq '' ||
473 !defined($targetImage) || $targetImage eq '') {
474 # --source and --target are required arguments
475 usage();
476 exit(1);
477 }
478
479 # Make sure $sourceFolder doesn't contain trailing slashes. It messes with
480 # rsync.
481 while(substr($sourceFolder, -1) eq '/') {
482 chop($sourceFolder);
483 }
484
485 if(!defined($volumeName)) {
486 # Default volumeName is the name of the source directory.
487 my(@components);
488 @components = pathSplit($sourceFolder);
489 $volumeName = pop(@components);
490 }
491
492 my(@tempDirComponents, $targetImageFilename);
493 @tempDirComponents = pathSplit($targetImage);
494 $targetImageFilename = pop(@tempDirComponents);
495
496 if(defined($tempDir)) {
497 @tempDirComponents = pathSplit($tempDir);
498 }
499 else {
500 # Default tempDir is the same directory as what is specified for
501 # targetImage
502 $tempDir = join('/', @tempDirComponents);
503 }
504
505 # Ensure that the path of the target image has a suitable extension. If
506 # it didn't, hdiutil would add one, and we wouldn't be able to find the
507 # file.
508 #
509 # Note that $targetImageFilename is not being reset. This is because it's
510 # used to build other names below, and we don't need to be adding all sorts
511 # of extra unnecessary extensions to the name.
512 my($originalTargetImage, $requiredExtension);
513 $originalTargetImage = $targetImage;
514 if($outputFormat eq 'UDSP') {
515 $requiredExtension = '.sparseimage';
516 }
517 else {
518 $requiredExtension = '.dmg';
519 }
520 $targetImage = giveExtension($originalTargetImage, $requiredExtension);
521
522 if($targetImage ne $originalTargetImage) {
523 print STDERR ($0.": warning: target image extension is being added\n");
524 print STDERR (' The new filename is '.
525 giveExtension($targetImageFilename,$requiredExtension)."\n");
526 }
527
528 # Make a temporary directory in $tempDir for our own nefarious purposes.
529 my(@output, $tempSubdir, $tempSubdirTemplate);
530 $tempSubdirTemplate=join('/', @tempDirComponents,
531 'pkg-dmg.'.$$.'.XXXXXXXX');
532 if(!(@output = commandOutput($gConfig{'cmd_mktemp'}, '-d',
533 $tempSubdirTemplate)) || $#output != 0) {
534 cleanupDie('mktemp failed');
535 }
536
537 if($gDryRun) {
538 (@output)=($tempSubdirTemplate);
539 }
540
541 ($tempSubdir) = @output;
542
543 push(@gCleanup,
544 sub {commandVerbosity(0, $gConfig{'cmd_rm'}, '-rf', $tempSubdir);});
545
546 my($tempMount, $tempRoot, @tempsToMake);
547 $tempRoot = $tempSubdir.'/stage';
548 $tempMount = $tempSubdir.'/mount';
549 push(@tempsToMake, $tempRoot);
550 if($gConfig{'hdiutil_mountpoint'}) {
551 push(@tempsToMake, $tempMount);
552 }
553
554 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_mkdir'}, @tempsToMake) != 0) {
555 cleanupDie('mkdir tempRoot/tempMount failed');
556 }
557
558 # This cleanup object is not strictly necessary, because $tempRoot is inside
559 # of $tempSubdir, but the rest of the script relies on this object being
560 # on the cleanup stack and expects to remove it.
561 push(@gCleanup,
562 sub {commandVerbosity(0, $gConfig{'cmd_rm'}, '-rf', $tempRoot);});
563
564 # If $sourceFile is true, it means that $sourceFolder is to be treated as
565 # a file and placed as a file within the volume root, as opposed to being
566 # treated as the volume root itself. rsync will do this by default, if no
567 # trailing '/' is present. With a trailing '/', $sourceFolder becomes
568 # $tempRoot, instead of becoming an entry in $tempRoot.
569 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_rsync'}, '-a', '--copy-unsafe-links',
570 $sourceFolder.($sourceFile?'':'/'),$tempRoot) != 0) {
571 cleanupDie('rsync failed');
572 }
573
574 if(@makeDirs) {
575 my($makeDir, @tempDirsToMake);
576 foreach $makeDir (@makeDirs) {
577 if($makeDir =~ /^\//) {
578 push(@tempDirsToMake, $tempRoot.$makeDir);
579 }
580 else {
581 push(@tempDirsToMake, $tempRoot.'/'.$makeDir);
582 }
583 }
584 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_mkdir'}, '-p', @tempDirsToMake) != 0) {
585 cleanupDie('mkdir failed');
586 }
587 }
588
589 # copy files and/or create symlinks
590 copyFiles($tempRoot, 'copy', @copyFiles);
591 copyFiles($tempRoot, 'symlink', @createSymlinks);
592
593 if($gConfig{'create_directly'}) {
594 # If create_directly is false, the contents will be rsynced into a
595 # disk image and they would lose their attributes.
596 setAttributes($tempRoot, @attributes);
597 }
598
599 if(defined($iconFile)) {
600 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_rsync'}, '-a', '--copy-unsafe-links', $iconFile,
601 $tempRoot.'/.VolumeIcon.icns') != 0) {
602 cleanupDie('rsync failed for volume icon');
603 }
604
605 # It's pointless to set the attributes of the root when diskutil create
606 # -srcfolder is being used. In that case, the attributes will be set
607 # later, after the image is already created.
608 if(isFormatCompressed($outputFormat) &&
609 (command($gConfig{'cmd_SetFile'}, '-a', 'C', $tempRoot) != 0)) {
610 cleanupDie('SetFile failed');
611 }
612 }
613
614 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_chmod'}, '-R', 'a+rX,a-st,u+w,go-w',
615 $tempRoot) != 0) {
616 cleanupDie('chmod failed');
617 }
618
619 my($unflattenable);
620 if(isFormatCompressed($outputFormat)) {
621 $unflattenable = 1;
622 }
623 else {
624 $unflattenable = 0;
625 }
626
627 diskImageMaker($tempRoot, $targetImage, $outputFormat, $volumeName,
628 $tempSubdir, $tempMount, $targetImageFilename, defined($iconFile));
629
630 if(defined($licenseFile) && $licenseFile ne '') {
631 my($licenseResource);
632 $licenseResource = $tempSubdir.'/license.r';
633 if(!licenseMaker($licenseFile, $licenseResource)) {
634 cleanupDie('licenseMaker failed');
635 }
636 push(@resourceFiles, $licenseResource);
637 # Don't add a cleanup object because licenseResource is in tempSubdir.
638 }
639
640 if(@resourceFiles) {
641 # Add resources, such as a license agreement.
642
643 # Only unflatten read-only and compressed images. It's not supported
644 # on other image times.
645 if($unflattenable &&
646 (command($gConfig{'cmd_hdiutil'}, 'unflatten', $targetImage)) != 0) {
647 cleanupDie('hdiutil unflatten failed');
648 }
649 # Don't push flatten onto the cleanup stack. If we fail now, we'll be
650 # removing $targetImage anyway.
651
652 # Type definitions come from Carbon.r.
653 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_Rez'}, 'Carbon.r', @resourceFiles, '-a', '-o',
654 $targetImage) != 0) {
655 cleanupDie('Rez failed');
656 }
657
658 # Flatten. This merges the resource fork into the data fork, so no
659 # special encoding is needed to transfer the file.
660 if($unflattenable &&
661 (command($gConfig{'cmd_hdiutil'}, 'flatten', $targetImage)) != 0) {
662 cleanupDie('hdiutil flatten failed');
663 }
664 }
665
666 # $tempSubdir is no longer needed. It's buried on the stack below the
667 # rm of the fresh image file. Splice in this fashion is equivalent to
668 # pop-save, pop, push-save.
669 splice(@gCleanup, -2, 1);
670 # No need to remove licenseResource separately, it's in tempSubdir.
671 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_rm'}, '-rf', $tempSubdir) != 0) {
672 cleanupDie('rm -rf tempSubdir failed');
673 }
674
675 if($idme) {
676 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_hdiutil'}, 'internet-enable', '-yes',
677 $targetImage) != 0) {
678 cleanupDie('hdiutil internet-enable failed');
679 }
680 }
681
682 # Done.
683
684 exit(0);
685
686 # argumentEscape(@arguments)
687 #
688 # Takes a list of @arguments and makes them shell-safe.
689 sub argumentEscape(@) {
690 my(@arguments);
691 @arguments = @_;
692 my($argument, @argumentsOut);
693 foreach $argument (@arguments) {
694 $argument =~ s%([^A-Za-z0-9_\-/.=+,])%\\$1%g;
695 push(@argumentsOut, $argument);
696 }
697 return @argumentsOut;
698 }
699
700 # cleanupDie($message)
701 #
702 # Displays $message as an error message, and then runs through the
703 # @gCleanup stack, performing any cleanup operations needed before
704 # exiting. Does not return, exits with exit status 1.
705 sub cleanupDie($) {
706 my($message);
707 ($message) = @_;
708 print STDERR ($0.': '.$message.(@gCleanup?' (cleaning up)':'')."\n");
709 while(@gCleanup) {
710 my($subroutine);
711 $subroutine = pop(@gCleanup);
712 &$subroutine;
713 }
714 exit(1);
715 }
716
717 # command(@arguments)
718 #
719 # Runs the specified command at the verbosity level defined by $gVerbosity.
720 # Returns nonzero on failure, returning the exit status if appropriate.
721 # Discards command output.
722 sub command(@) {
723 my(@arguments);
724 @arguments = @_;
725 return commandVerbosity($gVerbosity,@arguments);
726 }
727
728 # commandInternal($command, @arguments)
729 #
730 # Runs the specified internal command at the verbosity level defined by
731 # $gVerbosity.
732 # Returns zero(!) on failure, because commandInternal is supposed to be a
733 # direct replacement for the Perl system call wrappers, which, unlike shell
734 # commands and C equivalent system calls, return true (instead of 0) to
735 # indicate success.
736 sub commandInternal($@) {
737 my(@arguments, $command);
738 ($command, @arguments) = @_;
739 return commandInternalVerbosity($gVerbosity, $command, @arguments);
740 }
741
742 # commandInternalVerbosity($verbosity, $command, @arguments)
743 #
744 # Run an internal command, printing a bogus command invocation message if
745 # $verbosity is true.
746 #
747 # If $command is unlink:
748 # Removes the files specified by @arguments. Wraps unlink.
749 #
750 # If $command is symlink:
751 # Creates the symlink specified by @arguments. Wraps symlink.
752 sub commandInternalVerbosity($$@) {
753 my(@arguments, $command, $verbosity);
754 ($verbosity, $command, @arguments) = @_;
755 if($command eq 'unlink') {
756 if($verbosity || $gDryRun) {
757 print(join(' ', 'rm', '-f', argumentEscape(@arguments))."\n");
758 }
759 if($gDryRun) {
760 return $#arguments+1;
761 }
762 return unlink(@arguments);
763 }
764 elsif($command eq 'symlink') {
765 if($verbosity || $gDryRun) {
766 print(join(' ', 'ln', '-s', argumentEscape(@arguments))."\n");
767 }
768 if($gDryRun) {
769 return 1;
770 }
771 my($source, $target);
772 ($source, $target) = @arguments;
773 return symlink($source, $target);
774 }
775 }
776
777 # commandOutput(@arguments)
778 #
779 # Runs the specified command at the verbosity level defined by $gVerbosity.
780 # Output is returned in an array of lines. undef is returned on failure.
781 # The exit status is available in $?.
782 sub commandOutput(@) {
783 my(@arguments);
784 @arguments = @_;
785 return commandOutputVerbosity($gVerbosity, @arguments);
786 }
787
788 # commandOutputVerbosity($verbosity, @arguments)
789 #
790 # Runs the specified command at the verbosity level defined by the
791 # $verbosity argument. Output is returned in an array of lines. undef is
792 # returned on failure. The exit status is available in $?.
793 #
794 # If an error occurs in fork or exec, an error message is printed to
795 # stderr and undef is returned.
796 #
797 # If $verbosity is 0, the command invocation is not printed, and its
798 # stdout is not echoed back to stdout.
799 #
800 # If $verbosity is 1, the command invocation is printed.
801 #
802 # If $verbosity is 2, the command invocation is printed and the output
803 # from stdout is echoed back to stdout.
804 #
805 # Regardless of $verbosity, stderr is left connected.
806 sub commandOutputVerbosity($@) {
807 my(@arguments, $verbosity);
808 ($verbosity, @arguments) = @_;
809 my($pid);
810 if($verbosity || $gDryRun) {
811 print(join(' ', argumentEscape(@arguments))."\n");
812 }
813 if($gDryRun) {
814 return(1);
815 }
816 if (!defined($pid = open(*COMMAND, '-|'))) {
817 printf STDERR ($0.': fork: '.$!."\n");
818 return undef;
819 }
820 elsif ($pid) {
821 # parent
822 my(@lines);
823 while(!eof(*COMMAND)) {
824 my($line);
825 chop($line = <COMMAND>);
826 if($verbosity > 1) {
827 print($line."\n");
828 }
829 push(@lines, $line);
830 }
831 close(*COMMAND);
832 if ($? == -1) {
833 printf STDERR ($0.': fork: '.$!."\n");
834 return undef;
835 }
836 elsif ($? & 127) {
837 printf STDERR ($0.': exited on signal '.($? & 127).
838 ($? & 128 ? ', core dumped' : '')."\n");
839 return undef;
840 }
841 return @lines;
842 }
843 else {
844 # child; this form of exec is immune to shell games
845 if(!exec {$arguments[0]} (@arguments)) {
846 printf STDERR ($0.': exec: '.$!."\n");
847 exit(-1);
848 }
849 }
850 }
851
852 # commandVerbosity($verbosity, @arguments)
853 #
854 # Runs the specified command at the verbosity level defined by the
855 # $verbosity argument. Returns nonzero on failure, returning the exit
856 # status if appropriate. Discards command output.
857 sub commandVerbosity($@) {
858 my(@arguments, $verbosity);
859 ($verbosity, @arguments) = @_;
860 if(!defined(commandOutputVerbosity($verbosity, @arguments))) {
861 return -1;
862 }
863 return $?;
864 }
865
866 # copyFiles($tempRoot, $method, @arguments)
867 #
868 # Copies files or create symlinks in the disk image.
869 # See --copy and --symlink descriptions for details.
870 # If $method is 'copy', @arguments are interpreted as source:target, if $method
871 # is 'symlink', @arguments are interpreted as symlink:target.
872 sub copyFiles($@) {
873 my(@fileList, $method, $tempRoot);
874 ($tempRoot, $method, @fileList) = @_;
875 my($file, $isSymlink);
876 $isSymlink = ($method eq 'symlink');
877 foreach $file (@fileList) {
878 my($source, $target);
879 ($source, $target) = split(/:/, $file);
880 if(!defined($target) and $isSymlink) {
881 # empty symlink targets would result in an invalid target and fail,
882 # but they shall be interpreted as "like source path, but inside dmg"
883 $target = $source;
884 }
885 if(!defined($target)) {
886 $target = $tempRoot;
887 }
888 elsif($target =~ /^\//) {
889 $target = $tempRoot.$target;
890 }
891 else {
892 $target = $tempRoot.'/'.$target;
893 }
894
895 my($success);
896 if($isSymlink) {
897 $success = commandInternal('symlink', $source, $target);
898 }
899 else {
900 $success = !command($gConfig{'cmd_rsync'}, '-a', '--copy-unsafe-links',
901 $source, $target);
902 }
903 if(!$success) {
904 cleanupDie('copyFiles failed for method '.$method);
905 }
906 }
907 }
908
909 # diskImageMaker($source, $destination, $format, $name, $tempDir, $tempMount,
910 # $baseName, $setRootIcon)
911 #
912 # Creates a disk image in $destination of format $format corresponding to the
913 # source directory $source. $name is the volume name. $tempDir is a good
914 # place to write temporary files, which should be empty (aside from the other
915 # things that this script might create there, like stage and mount).
916 # $tempMount is a mount point for temporary disk images. $baseName is the
917 # name of the disk image, and is presently unused. $setRootIcon is true if
918 # a volume icon was added to the staged $source and indicates that the
919 # custom volume icon bit on the volume root needs to be set.
920 sub diskImageMaker($$$$$$$$) {
921 my($baseName, $destination, $format, $name, $setRootIcon, $source,
922 $tempDir, $tempMount);
923 ($source, $destination, $format, $name, $tempDir, $tempMount,
924 $baseName, $setRootIcon) = @_;
925 if(isFormatCompressed($format)) {
926 my($uncompressedImage);
927
928 if($gConfig{'makehybrid'}) {
929 my($hybridImage);
930 $hybridImage = giveExtension($tempDir.'/hybrid', '.dmg');
931
932 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_hdiutil'}, 'makehybrid', '-hfs',
933 '-hfs-volume-name', $name, '-hfs-openfolder', $source, '-ov',
934 $source, '-o', $hybridImage) != 0) {
935 cleanupDie('hdiutil makehybrid failed');
936 }
937
938 $uncompressedImage = $hybridImage;
939
940 # $source is no longer needed and will be removed before anything
941 # else can fail. splice in this form is the same as pop/push.
942 splice(@gCleanup, -1, 1,
943 sub {commandInternalVerbosity(0, 'unlink', $hybridImage);});
944
945 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_rm'}, '-rf', $source) != 0) {
946 cleanupDie('rm -rf failed');
947 }
948
949 if(!$gConfig{'partition_table'} && $gConfig{'recursive_access'}) {
950 # Even if we do want to create disk images without partition tables,
951 # it's impossible unless recursive_access is set.
952 my($rootDevice, $partitionDevice, $partitionMountPoint);
953
954 if(!(($rootDevice, $partitionDevice, $partitionMountPoint) =
955 hdidMountImage($tempMount, '-readonly', $hybridImage))) {
956 cleanupDie('hdid mount failed');
957 }
958
959 push(@gCleanup, sub {commandVerbosity(0,
960 $gConfig{'cmd_diskutil'}, 'eject', $rootDevice);});
961
962 my($udrwImage);
963 $udrwImage = giveExtension($tempDir.'/udrw', '.dmg');
964
965 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_hdiutil'}, 'create', '-format', 'UDRW',
966 '-ov', '-srcdevice', $partitionDevice, $udrwImage) != 0) {
967 cleanupDie('hdiutil create failed');
968 }
969
970 $uncompressedImage = $udrwImage;
971
972 # Going to eject before anything else can fail. Get the eject off
973 # the stack.
974 pop(@gCleanup);
975
976 # $hybridImage will be removed soon, but until then, it needs to
977 # stay on the cleanup stack. It needs to wait until after
978 # ejection. $udrwImage is staying around. Make it appear as
979 # though it's been done before $hybridImage.
980 #
981 # splice in this form is the same as popping one element to
982 # @tempCleanup and pushing the subroutine.
983 my(@tempCleanup);
984 @tempCleanup = splice(@gCleanup, -1, 1,
985 sub {commandInternalVerbosity(0, 'unlink', $udrwImage);});
986 push(@gCleanup, @tempCleanup);
987
988 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_diskutil'}, 'eject', $rootDevice) != 0) {
989 cleanupDie('diskutil eject failed');
990 }
991
992 # Pop unlink of $uncompressedImage
993 pop(@gCleanup);
994
995 if(commandInternal('unlink', $hybridImage) != 1) {
996 cleanupDie('unlink hybridImage failed: '.$!);
997 }
998 }
999 }
1000 else {
1001 # makehybrid is not available, fall back to making a UDRW and
1002 # converting to a compressed image. It ought to be possible to
1003 # create a compressed image directly, but those come out far too
1004 # large (journaling?) and need to be read-write to fix up the
1005 # volume icon anyway. Luckily, we can take advantage of a single
1006 # call back into this function.
1007 my($udrwImage);
1008 $udrwImage = giveExtension($tempDir.'/udrw', '.dmg');
1009
1010 diskImageMaker($source, $udrwImage, 'UDRW', $name, $tempDir,
1011 $tempMount, $baseName, $setRootIcon);
1012
1013 # The call back into diskImageMaker already removed $source.
1014
1015 $uncompressedImage = $udrwImage;
1016 }
1017
1018 # The uncompressed disk image is now in its final form. Compress it.
1019 # Jaguar doesn't support hdiutil convert -ov, but it always allows
1020 # overwriting.
1021 # bzip2-compressed UDBZ images can only be created and mounted on 10.4
1022 # and later. The bzip2-level imagekey is only effective when creating
1023 # images in 10.5. In 10.4, bzip2-level is harmlessly ignored, and the
1024 # default value of 1 is always used.
1025 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_hdiutil'}, 'convert', '-format', $format,
1026 '-imagekey', ($format eq 'UDBZ' ? 'bzip2-level=9' : 'zlib-level=9'),
1027 (defined($gDarwinMajor) && $gDarwinMajor <= 6 ? () : ('-ov')),
1028 $uncompressedImage, '-o', $destination) != 0) {
1029 cleanupDie('hdiutil convert failed');
1030 }
1031
1032 # $uncompressedImage is going to be unlinked before anything else can
1033 # fail. splice in this form is the same as pop/push.
1034 splice(@gCleanup, -1, 1,
1035 sub {commandInternalVerbosity(0, 'unlink', $destination);});
1036
1037 if(commandInternal('unlink', $uncompressedImage) != 1) {
1038 cleanupDie('unlink uncompressedImage failed: '.$!);
1039 }
1040
1041 # At this point, the only thing that the compressed block has added to
1042 # the cleanup stack is the removal of $destination. $source has already
1043 # been removed, and its cleanup entry has been removed as well.
1044 }
1045 elsif($format eq 'UDRW' || $format eq 'UDSP') {
1046 my(@extraArguments);
1047 if(!$gConfig{'partition_table'}) {
1048 @extraArguments = ('-layout', 'NONE');
1049 }
1050
1051 if($gConfig{'create_directly'}) {
1052 # Use -fs HFS+ to suppress the journal.
1053 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_hdiutil'}, 'create', '-format', $format,
1054 @extraArguments, '-fs', 'HFS+', '-volname', $name,
1055 '-ov', '-srcfolder', $source, $destination) != 0) {
1056 cleanupDie('hdiutil create failed');
1057 }
1058
1059 # $source is no longer needed and will be removed before anything
1060 # else can fail. splice in this form is the same as pop/push.
1061 splice(@gCleanup, -1, 1,
1062 sub {commandInternalVerbosity(0, 'unlink', $destination);});
1063
1064 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_rm'}, '-rf', $source) != 0) {
1065 cleanupDie('rm -rf failed');
1066 }
1067 }
1068 else {
1069 # hdiutil create does not support -srcfolder or -srcdevice, it only
1070 # knows how to create blank images. Figure out how large an image
1071 # is needed, create it, and fill it. This is needed for Jaguar.
1072
1073 # Use native block size for hdiutil create -sectors.
1074 delete $ENV{'BLOCKSIZE'};
1075
1076 my(@duOutput, $ignore, $sizeBlocks, $sizeOverhead, $sizeTotal, $type);
1077 if(!(@output = commandOutput($gConfig{'cmd_du'}, '-s', $tempRoot)) ||
1078 $? != 0) {
1079 cleanupDie('du failed');
1080 }
1081 ($sizeBlocks, $ignore) = split(' ', $output[0], 2);
1082
1083 # The filesystem itself takes up 152 blocks of its own blocks for the
1084 # filesystem up to 8192 blocks, plus 64 blocks for every additional
1085 # 4096 blocks or portion thereof.
1086 $sizeOverhead = 152 + 64 * POSIX::ceil(
1087 (($sizeBlocks - 8192) > 0) ? (($sizeBlocks - 8192) / (4096 - 64)) : 0);
1088
1089 # The number of blocks must be divisible by 8.
1090 my($mod);
1091 if($mod = ($sizeOverhead % 8)) {
1092 $sizeOverhead += 8 - $mod;
1093 }
1094
1095 # sectors is taken as the size of a disk, not a filesystem, so the
1096 # partition table eats into it.
1097 if($gConfig{'partition_table'}) {
1098 $sizeOverhead += 80;
1099 }
1100
1101 # That was hard. Leave some breathing room anyway. Use 1024 sectors
1102 # (512kB). These read-write images wouldn't be useful if they didn't
1103 # have at least a little free space.
1104 $sizeTotal = $sizeBlocks + $sizeOverhead + 1024;
1105
1106 # Minimum sizes - these numbers are larger on Jaguar than on later
1107 # systems. Just use the Jaguar numbers, since it's unlikely to wind
1108 # up here on any other release.
1109 if($gConfig{'partition_table'} && $sizeTotal < 8272) {
1110 $sizeTotal = 8272;
1111 }
1112 if(!$gConfig{'partition_table'} && $sizeTotal < 8192) {
1113 $sizeTotal = 8192;
1114 }
1115
1116 # hdiutil create without -srcfolder or -srcdevice will not accept
1117 # -format. It uses -type. Fortunately, the two supported formats
1118 # here map directly to the only two supported types.
1119 if ($format eq 'UDSP') {
1120 $type = 'SPARSE';
1121 }
1122 else {
1123 $type = 'UDIF';
1124 }
1125
1126 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_hdiutil'}, 'create', '-type', $type,
1127 @extraArguments, '-fs', 'HFS+', '-volname', $name,
1128 '-ov', '-sectors', $sizeTotal, $destination) != 0) {
1129 cleanupDie('hdiutil create failed');
1130 }
1131
1132 push(@gCleanup,
1133 sub {commandInternalVerbosity(0, 'unlink', $destination);});
1134
1135 # The rsync will occur shortly.
1136 }
1137
1138 my($mounted, $rootDevice, $partitionDevice, $partitionMountPoint);
1139
1140 $mounted=0;
1141 if(!$gConfig{'create_directly'} || $gConfig{'openfolder_bless'} ||
1142 $setRootIcon) {
1143 # The disk image only needs to be mounted if:
1144 # create_directly is false, because the content needs to be copied
1145 # openfolder_bless is true, because bless -openfolder needs to run
1146 # setRootIcon is true, because the root needs its attributes set.
1147 if(!(($rootDevice, $partitionDevice, $partitionMountPoint) =
1148 hdidMountImage($tempMount, $destination))) {
1149 cleanupDie('hdid mount failed');
1150 }
1151
1152 $mounted=1;
1153
1154 push(@gCleanup, sub {commandVerbosity(0,
1155 $gConfig{'cmd_diskutil'}, 'eject', $rootDevice);});
1156 }
1157
1158 if(!$gConfig{'create_directly'}) {
1159 # Couldn't create and copy directly in one fell swoop. Now that
1160 # the volume is mounted, copy the files. --copy-unsafe-links is
1161 # unnecessary since it was used to copy everything to the staging
1162 # area. There can be no more unsafe links.
1163 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_rsync'}, '-a',
1164 $source.'/',$partitionMountPoint) != 0) {
1165 cleanupDie('rsync to new volume failed');
1166 }
1167
1168 # We need to get the rm -rf of $source off the stack, because it's
1169 # being cleaned up here. There are two items now on top of it:
1170 # removing the target image and, above that, ejecting it. Splice it
1171 # out.
1172 my(@tempCleanup);
1173 @tempCleanup = splice(@gCleanup, -2);
1174 # The next splice is the same as popping once and pushing @tempCleanup.
1175 splice(@gCleanup, -1, 1, @tempCleanup);
1176
1177 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_rm'}, '-rf', $source) != 0) {
1178 cleanupDie('rm -rf failed');
1179 }
1180 }
1181
1182 if($gConfig{'openfolder_bless'}) {
1183 # On Tiger, the bless docs say to use --openfolder, but only
1184 # --openfolder is accepted on Panther. Tiger takes it with a single
1185 # dash too. Jaguar is out of luck.
1186 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_bless'}, '-openfolder',
1187 $partitionMountPoint) != 0) {
1188 cleanupDie('bless failed');
1189 }
1190 }
1191
1192 setAttributes($partitionMountPoint, @attributes);
1193
1194 if($setRootIcon) {
1195 # When "hdiutil create -srcfolder" is used, the root folder's
1196 # attributes are not copied to the new volume. Fix up.
1197
1198 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_SetFile'}, '-a', 'C',
1199 $partitionMountPoint) != 0) {
1200 cleanupDie('SetFile failed');
1201 }
1202 }
1203
1204 if($mounted) {
1205 # Pop diskutil eject
1206 pop(@gCleanup);
1207
1208 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_diskutil'}, 'eject', $rootDevice) != 0) {
1209 cleanupDie('diskutil eject failed');
1210 }
1211 }
1212
1213 # End of UDRW/UDSP section. At this point, $source has been removed
1214 # and its cleanup entry has been removed from the stack.
1215 }
1216 else {
1217 cleanupDie('unrecognized format');
1218 print STDERR ($0.": unrecognized format\n");
1219 exit(1);
1220 }
1221 }
1222
1223 # giveExtension($file, $extension)
1224 #
1225 # If $file does not end in $extension, $extension is added. The new
1226 # filename is returned.
1227 sub giveExtension($$) {
1228 my($extension, $file);
1229 ($file, $extension) = @_;
1230 if(substr($file, -length($extension)) ne $extension) {
1231 return $file.$extension;
1232 }
1233 return $file;
1234 }
1235
1236 # hdidMountImage($mountPoint, @arguments)
1237 #
1238 # Runs the hdid command with arguments specified by @arguments.
1239 # @arguments may be a single-element array containing the name of the
1240 # disk image to mount. Returns a three-element array, with elements
1241 # corresponding to:
1242 # - The root device of the mounted image, suitable for ejection
1243 # - The device corresponding to the mounted partition
1244 # - The mounted partition's mount point
1245 #
1246 # If running on a system that supports easy mounting at points outside
1247 # of the default /Volumes with hdiutil attach, it is used instead of hdid,
1248 # and $mountPoint is used as the mount point.
1249 #
1250 # The root device will differ from the partition device when the disk
1251 # image contains a partition table, otherwise, they will be identical.
1252 #
1253 # If hdid fails, undef is returned.
1254 sub hdidMountImage($@) {
1255 my(@arguments, @command, $mountPoint);
1256 ($mountPoint, @arguments) = @_;
1257 my(@output);
1258
1259 if($gConfig{'hdiutil_mountpoint'}) {
1260 @command=($gConfig{'cmd_hdiutil'}, 'attach', @arguments,
1261 '-mountpoint', $mountPoint);
1262 }
1263 else {
1264 @command=($gConfig{'cmd_hdid'}, @arguments);
1265 }
1266
1267 if(!(@output = commandOutput(@command)) ||
1268 $? != 0) {
1269 return undef;
1270 }
1271
1272 if($gDryRun) {
1273 return('/dev/diskX','/dev/diskXsY','/Volumes/'.$volumeName);
1274 }
1275
1276 my($line, $restOfLine, $rootDevice);
1277
1278 foreach $line (@output) {
1279 my($device, $mountpoint);
1280 if($line !~ /^\/dev\//) {
1281 # Consider only lines that correspond to /dev entries
1282 next;
1283 }
1284 ($device, $restOfLine) = split(' ', $line, 2);
1285
1286 if(!defined($rootDevice) || $rootDevice eq '') {
1287 # If this is the first device seen, it's the root device to be
1288 # used for ejection. Keep it.
1289 $rootDevice = $device;
1290 }
1291
1292 if($restOfLine =~ /(\/.*)/) {
1293 # The first partition with a mount point is the interesting one. It's
1294 # usually Apple_HFS and usually the last one in the list, but beware of
1295 # the possibility of other filesystem types and the Apple_Free partition.
1296 # If the disk image contains no partition table, the partition will not
1297 # have a type, so look for the mount point by looking for a slash.
1298 $mountpoint = $1;
1299 return($rootDevice, $device, $mountpoint);
1300 }
1301 }
1302
1303 # No mount point? This is bad. If there's a root device, eject it.
1304 if(defined($rootDevice) && $rootDevice ne '') {
1305 # Failing anyway, so don't care about failure
1306 commandVerbosity(0, $gConfig{'cmd_diskutil'}, 'eject', $rootDevice);
1307 }
1308
1309 return undef;
1310 }
1311
1312 # isFormatCompressed($format)
1313 #
1314 # Returns true if $format corresponds to a compressed disk image format.
1315 # Returns false otherwise.
1316 sub isFormatCompressed($) {
1317 my($format);
1318 ($format) = @_;
1319 return $format eq 'UDZO' || $format eq 'UDBZ';
1320 }
1321
1322 # licenseMaker($text, $resource)
1323 #
1324 # Takes a plain text file at path $text and creates a license agreement
1325 # resource containing the text at path $license. English-only, and
1326 # no special formatting. This is the bare-bones stuff. For more
1327 # intricate license agreements, create your own resource.
1328 #
1329 # ftp://ftp.apple.com/developer/Development_Kits/SLAs_for_UDIFs_1.0.dmg
1330 sub licenseMaker($$) {
1331 my($resource, $text);
1332 ($text, $resource) = @_;
1333 if(!sysopen(*TEXT, $text, O_RDONLY)) {
1334 print STDERR ($0.': licenseMaker: sysopen text: '.$!."\n");
1335 return 0;
1336 }
1337 if(!sysopen(*RESOURCE, $resource, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL)) {
1338 print STDERR ($0.': licenseMaker: sysopen resource: '.$!."\n");
1339 return 0;
1340 }
1341 print RESOURCE << '__EOT__';
1342 // See /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/CarbonCore.f ramework/Headers/Script.h for language IDs.
1343 data 'LPic' (5000) {
1344 // Default language ID, 0 = English
1345 $"0000"
1346 // Number of entries in list
1347 $"0001"
1348
1349 // Entry 1
1350 // Language ID, 0 = English
1351 $"0000"
1352 // Resource ID, 0 = STR#/TEXT/styl 5000
1353 $"0000"
1354 // Multibyte language, 0 = no
1355 $"0000"
1356 };
1357
1358 resource 'STR#' (5000, "English") {
1359 {
1360 // Language (unused?) = English
1361 "English",
1362 // Agree
1363 "Agree",
1364 // Disagree
1365 "Disagree",
1366 __EOT__
1367 # This stuff needs double-quotes for interpolations to work.
1368 print RESOURCE (" // Print, ellipsis is 0xC9\n");
1369 print RESOURCE (" \"Print\xc9\",\n");
1370 print RESOURCE (" // Save As, ellipsis is 0xC9\n");
1371 print RESOURCE (" \"Save As\xc9\",\n");
1372 print RESOURCE (' // Descriptive text, curly quotes are 0xD2 and 0xD3'.
1373 "\n");
1374 print RESOURCE (' "If you agree to the terms of this license '.
1375 "agreement, click \xd2Agree\xd3 to access the software. If you ".
1376 "do not agree, press \xd2Disagree.\xd3\"\n");
1377 print RESOURCE << '__EOT__';
1378 };
1379 };
1380
1381 // Beware of 1024(?) byte (character?) line length limitation. Split up long
1382 // lines.
1383 // If straight quotes are used ("), remember to escape them (\").
1384 // Newline is \n, to leave a blank line, use two of them.
1385 // 0xD2 and 0xD3 are curly double-quotes ("), 0xD4 and 0xD5 are curly
1386 // single quotes ('), 0xD5 is also the apostrophe.
1387 data 'TEXT' (5000, "English") {
1388 __EOT__
1389
1390 while(!eof(*TEXT)) {
1391 my($line);
1392 chop($line = <TEXT>);
1393
1394 while(defined($line)) {
1395 my($chunk);
1396
1397 # Rez doesn't care for lines longer than (1024?) characters. Split
1398 # at less than half of that limit, in case everything needs to be
1399 # backwhacked.
1400 if(length($line)>500) {
1401 $chunk = substr($line, 0, 500);
1402 $line = substr($line, 500);
1403 }
1404 else {
1405 $chunk = $line;
1406 $line = undef;
1407 }
1408
1409 if(length($chunk) > 0) {
1410 # Unsafe characters are the double-quote (") and backslash (\), escape
1411 # them with backslashes.
1412 $chunk =~ s/(["\\])/\\$1/g;
1413
1414 print RESOURCE ' "'.$chunk.'"'."\n";
1415 }
1416 }
1417 print RESOURCE ' "\n"'."\n";
1418 }
1419 close(*TEXT);
1420
1421 print RESOURCE << '__EOT__';
1422 };
1423
1424 data 'styl' (5000, "English") {
1425 // Number of styles following = 1
1426 $"0001"
1427
1428 // Style 1. This is used to display the first two lines in bold text.
1429 // Start character = 0
1430 $"0000 0000"
1431 // Height = 16
1432 $"0010"
1433 // Ascent = 12
1434 $"000C"
1435 // Font family = 1024 (Lucida Grande)
1436 $"0400"
1437 // Style bitfield, 0x1=bold 0x2=italic 0x4=underline 0x8=outline
1438 // 0x10=shadow 0x20=condensed 0x40=extended
1439 $"00"
1440 // Style, unused?
1441 $"02"
1442 // Size = 12 point
1443 $"000C"
1444 // Color, RGB
1445 $"0000 0000 0000"
1446 };
1447 __EOT__
1448 close(*RESOURCE);
1449
1450 return 1;
1451 }
1452
1453 # pathSplit($pathname)
1454 #
1455 # Splits $pathname into an array of path components.
1456 sub pathSplit($) {
1457 my($pathname);
1458 ($pathname) = @_;
1459 return split(/\//, $pathname);
1460 }
1461
1462 # setAttributes($root, @attributeList)
1463 #
1464 # @attributeList is an array, each element of which must be in the form
1465 # <a>:<file>. <a> is a list of attributes, per SetFile. <file> is a file
1466 # which is taken as relative to $root (even if it appears as an absolute
1467 # path.) SetFile is called to set the attributes on each file in
1468 # @attributeList.
1469 sub setAttributes($@) {
1470 my(@attributes, $root);
1471 ($root, @attributes) = @_;
1472 my($attribute);
1473 foreach $attribute (@attributes) {
1474 my($attrList, $file, @fileList, @fixedFileList);
1475 ($attrList, @fileList) = split(/:/, $attribute);
1476 if(!defined($attrList) || !@fileList) {
1477 cleanupDie('--attribute requires <attributes>:<file>');
1478 }
1479 @fixedFileList=();
1480 foreach $file (@fileList) {
1481 if($file =~ /^\//) {
1482 push(@fixedFileList, $root.$file);
1483 }
1484 else {
1485 push(@fixedFileList, $root.'/'.$file);
1486 }
1487 }
1488 if(command($gConfig{'cmd_SetFile'}, '-a', $attrList, @fixedFileList)) {
1489 cleanupDie('SetFile failed to set attributes');
1490 }
1491 }
1492 return;
1493 }
1494
1495 sub trapSignal($) {
1496 my($signalName);
1497 ($signalName) = @_;
1498 cleanupDie('exiting on SIG'.$signalName);
1499 }
1500
1501 sub usage() {
1502 print STDERR (
1503 "usage: pkg-dmg --source <source-folder>\n".
1504 " --target <target-image>\n".
1505 " [--format <format>] (default: UDZO)\n".
1506 " [--volname <volume-name>] (default: same name as source)\n".
1507 " [--tempdir <temp-dir>] (default: same dir as target)\n".
1508 " [--mkdir <directory>] (make directory in image)\n".
1509 " [--copy <source>[:<dest>]] (extra files to add)\n".
1510 " [--symlink <source>[:<dest>]] (extra symlinks to add)\n".
1511 " [--license <file>] (plain text license agreement)\n".
1512 " [--resource <file>] (flat .r files to merge)\n".
1513 " [--icon <icns-file>] (volume icon)\n".
1514 " [--attribute <a>:<file>] (set file attributes)\n".
1515 " [--idme] (make Internet-enabled image)\n".
1516 " [--sourcefile] (treat --source as a file)\n".
1517 " [--verbosity <level>] (0, 1, 2; default=2)\n".
1518 " [--dry-run] (print what would be done)\n");
1519 return;
1520 }
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