OLD | NEW |
1 /* Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved. | 1 /* Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved. |
2 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 2 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
3 * found in the LICENSE file. | 3 * found in the LICENSE file. |
4 * | 4 * |
5 * Functions for generating and manipulating a verified boot kernel image. | 5 * Functions for generating and manipulating a verified boot kernel image. |
| 6 * (Userland portion) |
6 */ | 7 */ |
7 | 8 |
8 #include "kernel_image.h" | 9 #include "kernel_image.h" |
9 | 10 |
10 #include <fcntl.h> | 11 #include <fcntl.h> |
11 #include <stdio.h> | 12 #include <stdio.h> |
12 #include <sys/types.h> | 13 #include <sys/types.h> |
13 #include <sys/stat.h> | 14 #include <sys/stat.h> |
14 #include <unistd.h> | 15 #include <unistd.h> |
15 | 16 |
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68 image_len = file_size; | 69 image_len = file_size; |
69 | 70 |
70 st.remaining_len = image_len; | 71 st.remaining_len = image_len; |
71 st.remaining_buf = kernel_buf; | 72 st.remaining_buf = kernel_buf; |
72 st.overrun = 0; | 73 st.overrun = 0; |
73 | 74 |
74 /* Read and compare magic bytes. */ | 75 /* Read and compare magic bytes. */ |
75 StatefulMemcpy(&st, &image->magic, KERNEL_MAGIC_SIZE); | 76 StatefulMemcpy(&st, &image->magic, KERNEL_MAGIC_SIZE); |
76 | 77 |
77 if (SafeMemcmp(image->magic, KERNEL_MAGIC, KERNEL_MAGIC_SIZE)) { | 78 if (SafeMemcmp(image->magic, KERNEL_MAGIC, KERNEL_MAGIC_SIZE)) { |
78 fprintf(stderr, "Wrong Kernel Magic.\n"); | 79 debug("Wrong Kernel Magic.\n"); |
79 Free(kernel_buf); | 80 Free(kernel_buf); |
80 return NULL; | 81 return NULL; |
81 } | 82 } |
82 StatefulMemcpy(&st, &image->header_version, FIELD_LEN(header_version)); | 83 StatefulMemcpy(&st, &image->header_version, FIELD_LEN(header_version)); |
83 StatefulMemcpy(&st, &image->header_len, FIELD_LEN(header_len)); | 84 StatefulMemcpy(&st, &image->header_len, FIELD_LEN(header_len)); |
84 StatefulMemcpy(&st, &image->firmware_sign_algorithm, | 85 StatefulMemcpy(&st, &image->firmware_sign_algorithm, |
85 FIELD_LEN(firmware_sign_algorithm)); | 86 FIELD_LEN(firmware_sign_algorithm)); |
86 StatefulMemcpy(&st, &image->kernel_sign_algorithm, | 87 StatefulMemcpy(&st, &image->kernel_sign_algorithm, |
87 FIELD_LEN(kernel_sign_algorithm)); | 88 FIELD_LEN(kernel_sign_algorithm)); |
88 | 89 |
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100 | 101 |
101 /* Compute size of pre-processed RSA public keys and signatures. */ | 102 /* Compute size of pre-processed RSA public keys and signatures. */ |
102 firmware_sign_key_len = RSAProcessedKeySize(image->firmware_sign_algorithm); | 103 firmware_sign_key_len = RSAProcessedKeySize(image->firmware_sign_algorithm); |
103 kernel_key_signature_len = siglen_map[image->firmware_sign_algorithm]; | 104 kernel_key_signature_len = siglen_map[image->firmware_sign_algorithm]; |
104 kernel_sign_key_len = RSAProcessedKeySize(image->kernel_sign_algorithm); | 105 kernel_sign_key_len = RSAProcessedKeySize(image->kernel_sign_algorithm); |
105 kernel_signature_len = siglen_map[image->kernel_sign_algorithm]; | 106 kernel_signature_len = siglen_map[image->kernel_sign_algorithm]; |
106 | 107 |
107 /* Check whether key header length is correct. */ | 108 /* Check whether key header length is correct. */ |
108 header_len = GetKernelHeaderLen(image); | 109 header_len = GetKernelHeaderLen(image); |
109 if (header_len != image->header_len) { | 110 if (header_len != image->header_len) { |
110 fprintf(stderr, "Header length mismatch. Got: %d, Expected: %d\n", | 111 debug("Header length mismatch. Got: %d, Expected: %d\n", |
111 image->header_len, header_len); | 112 image->header_len, header_len); |
112 Free(kernel_buf); | 113 Free(kernel_buf); |
113 return NULL; | 114 return NULL; |
114 } | 115 } |
115 | 116 |
116 /* Read pre-processed public half of the kernel signing key. */ | 117 /* Read pre-processed public half of the kernel signing key. */ |
117 StatefulMemcpy(&st, &image->kernel_key_version, | 118 StatefulMemcpy(&st, &image->kernel_key_version, |
118 FIELD_LEN(kernel_key_version)); | 119 FIELD_LEN(kernel_key_version)); |
119 image->kernel_sign_key = (uint8_t*) Malloc(kernel_sign_key_len); | 120 image->kernel_sign_key = (uint8_t*) Malloc(kernel_sign_key_len); |
120 StatefulMemcpy(&st, image->kernel_sign_key, kernel_sign_key_len); | 121 StatefulMemcpy(&st, image->kernel_sign_key, kernel_sign_key_len); |
121 StatefulMemcpy(&st, image->header_checksum, FIELD_LEN(header_checksum)); | 122 StatefulMemcpy(&st, image->header_checksum, FIELD_LEN(header_checksum)); |
122 | 123 |
123 /* Check whether the header checksum matches. */ | 124 /* Check whether the header checksum matches. */ |
124 CalculateKernelHeaderChecksum(image, header_checksum); | 125 CalculateKernelHeaderChecksum(image, header_checksum); |
125 if (SafeMemcmp(header_checksum, image->header_checksum, | 126 if (SafeMemcmp(header_checksum, image->header_checksum, |
126 FIELD_LEN(header_checksum))) { | 127 FIELD_LEN(header_checksum))) { |
127 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid kernel header checksum!\n"); | 128 debug("Invalid kernel header checksum!\n"); |
128 Free(kernel_buf); | 129 Free(kernel_buf); |
129 return NULL; | 130 return NULL; |
130 } | 131 } |
131 | 132 |
132 /* Read key signature. */ | 133 /* Read key signature. */ |
133 image->kernel_key_signature = (uint8_t*) Malloc(kernel_key_signature_len); | 134 image->kernel_key_signature = (uint8_t*) Malloc(kernel_key_signature_len); |
134 StatefulMemcpy(&st, image->kernel_key_signature, | 135 StatefulMemcpy(&st, image->kernel_key_signature, |
135 kernel_key_signature_len); | 136 kernel_key_signature_len); |
136 | 137 |
137 /* Read the kernel config. */ | 138 /* Read the kernel config. */ |
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300 | 301 |
301 int WriteKernelImage(const char* input_file, | 302 int WriteKernelImage(const char* input_file, |
302 const KernelImage* image) { | 303 const KernelImage* image) { |
303 int fd; | 304 int fd; |
304 uint8_t* kernel_blob; | 305 uint8_t* kernel_blob; |
305 uint64_t blob_len; | 306 uint64_t blob_len; |
306 | 307 |
307 if (!image) | 308 if (!image) |
308 return 0; | 309 return 0; |
309 if (-1 == (fd = creat(input_file, S_IRWXU))) { | 310 if (-1 == (fd = creat(input_file, S_IRWXU))) { |
310 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open file for writing kernel image: %s\n", | 311 debug("Couldn't open file for writing kernel image: %s\n", |
311 input_file); | 312 input_file); |
312 return 0; | 313 return 0; |
313 } | 314 } |
314 kernel_blob = GetKernelBlob(image, &blob_len); | 315 kernel_blob = GetKernelBlob(image, &blob_len); |
315 if (!kernel_blob) { | 316 if (!kernel_blob) { |
316 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't create kernel blob from KernelImage.\n"); | 317 debug("Couldn't create kernel blob from KernelImage.\n"); |
317 return 0; | 318 return 0; |
318 } | 319 } |
319 if (blob_len != write(fd, kernel_blob, blob_len)) { | 320 if (blob_len != write(fd, kernel_blob, blob_len)) { |
320 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't write Kernel Image to file: %s\n", | 321 debug("Couldn't write Kernel Image to file: %s\n", |
321 input_file); | 322 input_file); |
322 | 323 |
323 Free(kernel_blob); | 324 Free(kernel_blob); |
324 close(fd); | 325 close(fd); |
325 return 0; | 326 return 0; |
326 } | 327 } |
327 Free(kernel_blob); | 328 Free(kernel_blob); |
328 close(fd); | 329 close(fd); |
329 return 1; | 330 return 1; |
330 } | 331 } |
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354 "Kernel Entry Address = %" PRId64 "\n\n", | 355 "Kernel Entry Address = %" PRId64 "\n\n", |
355 image->kernel_version, | 356 image->kernel_version, |
356 image->options.version[0], image->options.version[1], | 357 image->options.version[0], image->options.version[1], |
357 image->options.cmd_line, | 358 image->options.cmd_line, |
358 image->options.kernel_len, | 359 image->options.kernel_len, |
359 image->options.kernel_load_addr, | 360 image->options.kernel_load_addr, |
360 image->options.kernel_entry_addr); | 361 image->options.kernel_entry_addr); |
361 /* TODO(gauravsh): Output kernel signature here? */ | 362 /* TODO(gauravsh): Output kernel signature here? */ |
362 } | 363 } |
363 | 364 |
364 char* kVerifyKernelErrors[VERIFY_KERNEL_MAX] = { | |
365 "Success.", | |
366 "Invalid Image.", | |
367 "Kernel Key Signature Failed.", | |
368 "Invalid Kernel Verification Algorithm.", | |
369 "Config Signature Failed.", | |
370 "Kernel Signature Failed.", | |
371 "Wrong Kernel Magic.", | |
372 }; | |
373 | |
374 int VerifyKernelHeader(const uint8_t* firmware_key_blob, | |
375 const uint8_t* header_blob, | |
376 const int dev_mode, | |
377 int* firmware_algorithm, | |
378 int* kernel_algorithm, | |
379 int* kernel_header_len) { | |
380 int kernel_sign_key_len; | |
381 int firmware_sign_key_len; | |
382 uint16_t header_version, header_len; | |
383 uint16_t firmware_sign_algorithm, kernel_sign_algorithm; | |
384 uint8_t* header_checksum = NULL; | |
385 | |
386 /* Base Offset for the header_checksum field. Actual offset is | |
387 * this + kernel_sign_key_len. */ | |
388 int base_header_checksum_offset = (FIELD_LEN(header_version) + | |
389 FIELD_LEN(header_len) + | |
390 FIELD_LEN(firmware_sign_algorithm) + | |
391 FIELD_LEN(kernel_sign_algorithm) + | |
392 FIELD_LEN(kernel_key_version)); | |
393 | |
394 Memcpy(&header_version, header_blob, sizeof(header_version)); | |
395 Memcpy(&header_len, header_blob + FIELD_LEN(header_version), | |
396 sizeof(header_len)); | |
397 Memcpy(&firmware_sign_algorithm, | |
398 header_blob + (FIELD_LEN(header_version) + | |
399 FIELD_LEN(header_len)), | |
400 sizeof(firmware_sign_algorithm)); | |
401 Memcpy(&kernel_sign_algorithm, | |
402 header_blob + (FIELD_LEN(header_version) + | |
403 FIELD_LEN(header_len) + | |
404 FIELD_LEN(firmware_sign_algorithm)), | |
405 sizeof(kernel_sign_algorithm)); | |
406 | |
407 /* TODO(gauravsh): Make this return two different error types depending | |
408 * on whether the firmware or kernel signing algorithm is invalid. */ | |
409 if (firmware_sign_algorithm >= kNumAlgorithms) | |
410 return VERIFY_KERNEL_INVALID_ALGORITHM; | |
411 if (kernel_sign_algorithm >= kNumAlgorithms) | |
412 return VERIFY_KERNEL_INVALID_ALGORITHM; | |
413 | |
414 *firmware_algorithm = (int) firmware_sign_algorithm; | |
415 *kernel_algorithm = (int) kernel_sign_algorithm; | |
416 kernel_sign_key_len = RSAProcessedKeySize(kernel_sign_algorithm); | |
417 firmware_sign_key_len = RSAProcessedKeySize(firmware_sign_algorithm); | |
418 | |
419 | |
420 /* Verify if header len is correct? */ | |
421 if (header_len != (base_header_checksum_offset + | |
422 kernel_sign_key_len + | |
423 FIELD_LEN(header_checksum))) { | |
424 fprintf(stderr, "VerifyKernelHeader: Header length mismatch\n"); | |
425 return VERIFY_KERNEL_INVALID_IMAGE; | |
426 } | |
427 *kernel_header_len = (int) header_len; | |
428 | |
429 /* Verify if the hash of the header is correct. */ | |
430 header_checksum = DigestBuf(header_blob, | |
431 header_len - FIELD_LEN(header_checksum), | |
432 SHA512_DIGEST_ALGORITHM); | |
433 if (SafeMemcmp(header_checksum, | |
434 header_blob + (base_header_checksum_offset + | |
435 kernel_sign_key_len), | |
436 FIELD_LEN(header_checksum))) { | |
437 Free(header_checksum); | |
438 fprintf(stderr, "VerifyKernelHeader: Invalid header hash\n"); | |
439 return VERIFY_KERNEL_INVALID_IMAGE; | |
440 } | |
441 Free(header_checksum); | |
442 | |
443 /* Verify kernel key signature unless we are in dev mode. */ | |
444 if (!dev_mode) { | |
445 if (!RSAVerifyBinary_f(firmware_key_blob, NULL, /* Key to use */ | |
446 header_blob, /* Data to verify */ | |
447 header_len, /* Length of data */ | |
448 header_blob + header_len, /* Expected Signature */ | |
449 firmware_sign_algorithm)) | |
450 return VERIFY_KERNEL_KEY_SIGNATURE_FAILED; | |
451 } | |
452 return 0; | |
453 } | |
454 | |
455 int VerifyKernelConfig(RSAPublicKey* kernel_sign_key, | |
456 const uint8_t* config_blob, | |
457 int algorithm, | |
458 uint64_t* kernel_len) { | |
459 uint64_t len; | |
460 int config_len; | |
461 config_len = GetKernelConfigLen(NULL); | |
462 if (!RSAVerifyBinary_f(NULL, kernel_sign_key, /* Key to use */ | |
463 config_blob, /* Data to verify */ | |
464 config_len, /* Length of data */ | |
465 config_blob + config_len, /* Expected Signature */ | |
466 algorithm)) | |
467 return VERIFY_KERNEL_CONFIG_SIGNATURE_FAILED; | |
468 | |
469 Memcpy(&len, | |
470 config_blob + (FIELD_LEN(kernel_version) + FIELD_LEN(options.version) + | |
471 FIELD_LEN(options.cmd_line)), | |
472 sizeof(len)); | |
473 *kernel_len = len; | |
474 return 0; | |
475 } | |
476 | |
477 int VerifyKernelData(RSAPublicKey* kernel_sign_key, | |
478 const uint8_t* kernel_config_start, | |
479 const uint8_t* kernel_data_start, | |
480 uint64_t kernel_len, | |
481 int algorithm) { | |
482 int signature_len = siglen_map[algorithm]; | |
483 uint8_t* digest; | |
484 DigestContext ctx; | |
485 | |
486 /* Since the kernel signature is computed over the kernel version, options | |
487 * and data, which does not form a contiguous region of memory, we calculate | |
488 * the message digest ourselves. */ | |
489 DigestInit(&ctx, algorithm); | |
490 DigestUpdate(&ctx, kernel_config_start, GetKernelConfigLen()); | |
491 DigestUpdate(&ctx, kernel_data_start + signature_len, kernel_len); | |
492 digest = DigestFinal(&ctx); | |
493 if (!RSAVerifyBinaryWithDigest_f( | |
494 NULL, kernel_sign_key, /* Key to use. */ | |
495 digest, /* Digest of the data to verify. */ | |
496 kernel_data_start, /* Expected Signature */ | |
497 algorithm)) { | |
498 Free(digest); | |
499 return VERIFY_KERNEL_SIGNATURE_FAILED; | |
500 } | |
501 Free(digest); | |
502 return 0; | |
503 } | |
504 | |
505 int VerifyKernel(const uint8_t* firmware_key_blob, | |
506 const uint8_t* kernel_blob, | |
507 const int dev_mode) { | |
508 int error_code; | |
509 int firmware_sign_algorithm; /* Firmware signing key algorithm. */ | |
510 int kernel_sign_algorithm; /* Kernel Signing key algorithm. */ | |
511 RSAPublicKey* kernel_sign_key; | |
512 int kernel_sign_key_len, kernel_key_signature_len, kernel_signature_len, | |
513 header_len; | |
514 uint64_t kernel_len; | |
515 const uint8_t* header_ptr; /* Pointer to header. */ | |
516 const uint8_t* kernel_sign_key_ptr; /* Pointer to signing key. */ | |
517 const uint8_t* config_ptr; /* Pointer to kernel config block. */ | |
518 const uint8_t* kernel_ptr; /* Pointer to kernel signature/data. */ | |
519 | |
520 /* Note: All the offset calculations are based on struct FirmwareImage which | |
521 * is defined in include/firmware_image.h. */ | |
522 | |
523 /* Compare magic bytes. */ | |
524 if (SafeMemcmp(kernel_blob, KERNEL_MAGIC, KERNEL_MAGIC_SIZE)) | |
525 return VERIFY_KERNEL_WRONG_MAGIC; | |
526 header_ptr = kernel_blob + KERNEL_MAGIC_SIZE; | |
527 | |
528 /* Only continue if header verification succeeds. */ | |
529 if ((error_code = VerifyKernelHeader(firmware_key_blob, header_ptr, dev_mode, | |
530 &firmware_sign_algorithm, | |
531 &kernel_sign_algorithm, &header_len))) { | |
532 fprintf(stderr, "VerifyKernel: Kernel header verification failed.\n"); | |
533 return error_code; /* AKA jump to recovery. */ | |
534 } | |
535 /* Parse signing key into RSAPublicKey structure since it is required multiple | |
536 * times. */ | |
537 kernel_sign_key_len = RSAProcessedKeySize(kernel_sign_algorithm); | |
538 kernel_sign_key_ptr = header_ptr + (FIELD_LEN(header_version) + | |
539 FIELD_LEN(header_len) + | |
540 FIELD_LEN(firmware_sign_algorithm) + | |
541 FIELD_LEN(kernel_sign_algorithm) + | |
542 FIELD_LEN(kernel_key_version)); | |
543 kernel_sign_key = RSAPublicKeyFromBuf(kernel_sign_key_ptr, | |
544 kernel_sign_key_len); | |
545 kernel_signature_len = siglen_map[kernel_sign_algorithm]; | |
546 kernel_key_signature_len = siglen_map[firmware_sign_algorithm]; | |
547 | |
548 /* Only continue if config verification succeeds. */ | |
549 config_ptr = (header_ptr + header_len + kernel_key_signature_len); | |
550 if ((error_code = VerifyKernelConfig(kernel_sign_key, config_ptr, | |
551 kernel_sign_algorithm, | |
552 &kernel_len))) { | |
553 RSAPublicKeyFree(kernel_sign_key); | |
554 return error_code; /* AKA jump to recovery. */ | |
555 } | |
556 /* Only continue if kernel data verification succeeds. */ | |
557 kernel_ptr = (config_ptr + | |
558 GetKernelConfigLen() + /* Skip config block/signature. */ | |
559 kernel_signature_len); | |
560 | |
561 if ((error_code = VerifyKernelData(kernel_sign_key, config_ptr, kernel_ptr, | |
562 kernel_len, | |
563 kernel_sign_algorithm))) { | |
564 RSAPublicKeyFree(kernel_sign_key); | |
565 return error_code; /* AKA jump to recovery. */ | |
566 } | |
567 RSAPublicKeyFree(kernel_sign_key); | |
568 return 0; /* Success! */ | |
569 } | |
570 | 365 |
571 int VerifyKernelImage(const RSAPublicKey* firmware_key, | 366 int VerifyKernelImage(const RSAPublicKey* firmware_key, |
572 const KernelImage* image, | 367 const KernelImage* image, |
573 const int dev_mode) { | 368 const int dev_mode) { |
574 RSAPublicKey* kernel_sign_key = NULL; | 369 RSAPublicKey* kernel_sign_key = NULL; |
575 uint8_t* header_digest = NULL; | 370 uint8_t* header_digest = NULL; |
576 uint8_t* config_digest = NULL; | 371 uint8_t* config_digest = NULL; |
577 uint8_t* kernel_digest = NULL; | 372 uint8_t* kernel_digest = NULL; |
578 int kernel_sign_key_size; | 373 int kernel_sign_key_size; |
579 int kernel_signature_size; | 374 int kernel_signature_size; |
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610 FIELD_LEN(kernel_key_version)); | 405 FIELD_LEN(kernel_key_version)); |
611 DigestUpdate(&ctx, image->kernel_sign_key, | 406 DigestUpdate(&ctx, image->kernel_sign_key, |
612 RSAProcessedKeySize(image->kernel_sign_algorithm)); | 407 RSAProcessedKeySize(image->kernel_sign_algorithm)); |
613 DigestUpdate(&ctx, image->header_checksum, | 408 DigestUpdate(&ctx, image->header_checksum, |
614 FIELD_LEN(header_checksum)); | 409 FIELD_LEN(header_checksum)); |
615 header_digest = DigestFinal(&ctx); | 410 header_digest = DigestFinal(&ctx); |
616 if (!RSAVerify(firmware_key, image->kernel_key_signature, | 411 if (!RSAVerify(firmware_key, image->kernel_key_signature, |
617 siglen_map[image->firmware_sign_algorithm], | 412 siglen_map[image->firmware_sign_algorithm], |
618 image->firmware_sign_algorithm, | 413 image->firmware_sign_algorithm, |
619 header_digest)) { | 414 header_digest)) { |
620 fprintf(stderr, "VerifyKernelImage(): Key signature check failed.\n"); | 415 debug("VerifyKernelImage(): Key signature check failed.\n"); |
621 error_code = VERIFY_KERNEL_KEY_SIGNATURE_FAILED; | 416 error_code = VERIFY_KERNEL_KEY_SIGNATURE_FAILED; |
622 goto verify_failure; | 417 goto verify_failure; |
623 } | 418 } |
624 } | 419 } |
625 | 420 |
626 /* Get kernel signing key to verify the rest of the kernel. */ | 421 /* Get kernel signing key to verify the rest of the kernel. */ |
627 kernel_sign_key_size = RSAProcessedKeySize(image->kernel_sign_algorithm); | 422 kernel_sign_key_size = RSAProcessedKeySize(image->kernel_sign_algorithm); |
628 kernel_sign_key = RSAPublicKeyFromBuf(image->kernel_sign_key, | 423 kernel_sign_key = RSAPublicKeyFromBuf(image->kernel_sign_key, |
629 kernel_sign_key_size); | 424 kernel_sign_key_size); |
630 kernel_signature_size = siglen_map[image->kernel_sign_algorithm]; | 425 kernel_signature_size = siglen_map[image->kernel_sign_algorithm]; |
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716 uint8_t* config_signature = NULL; | 511 uint8_t* config_signature = NULL; |
717 uint8_t* kernel_signature = NULL; | 512 uint8_t* kernel_signature = NULL; |
718 uint8_t* kernel_buf; | 513 uint8_t* kernel_buf; |
719 int signature_len = siglen_map[image->kernel_sign_algorithm]; | 514 int signature_len = siglen_map[image->kernel_sign_algorithm]; |
720 | 515 |
721 config_blob = GetKernelConfigBlob(image); | 516 config_blob = GetKernelConfigBlob(image); |
722 if (!(config_signature = SignatureBuf(config_blob, | 517 if (!(config_signature = SignatureBuf(config_blob, |
723 GetKernelConfigLen(), | 518 GetKernelConfigLen(), |
724 kernel_signing_key_file, | 519 kernel_signing_key_file, |
725 image->kernel_sign_algorithm))) { | 520 image->kernel_sign_algorithm))) { |
726 fprintf(stderr, "Could not compute signature on the kernel config.\n"); | 521 debug("Could not compute signature on the kernel config.\n"); |
727 Free(config_blob); | 522 Free(config_blob); |
728 return 0; | 523 return 0; |
729 } | 524 } |
730 | 525 |
731 image->config_signature = (uint8_t*) Malloc(signature_len); | 526 image->config_signature = (uint8_t*) Malloc(signature_len); |
732 Memcpy(image->config_signature, config_signature, signature_len); | 527 Memcpy(image->config_signature, config_signature, signature_len); |
733 Free(config_signature); | 528 Free(config_signature); |
734 /* Kernel signature muse be calculated on the kernel version, options and | 529 /* Kernel signature muse be calculated on the kernel version, options and |
735 * kernel data to avoid splicing attacks. */ | 530 * kernel data to avoid splicing attacks. */ |
736 kernel_buf = (uint8_t*) Malloc(GetKernelConfigLen() + | 531 kernel_buf = (uint8_t*) Malloc(GetKernelConfigLen() + |
737 image->options.kernel_len); | 532 image->options.kernel_len); |
738 Memcpy(kernel_buf, config_blob, GetKernelConfigLen()); | 533 Memcpy(kernel_buf, config_blob, GetKernelConfigLen()); |
739 Memcpy(kernel_buf + GetKernelConfigLen(), image->kernel_data, | 534 Memcpy(kernel_buf + GetKernelConfigLen(), image->kernel_data, |
740 image->options.kernel_len); | 535 image->options.kernel_len); |
741 if (!(kernel_signature = SignatureBuf(kernel_buf, | 536 if (!(kernel_signature = SignatureBuf(kernel_buf, |
742 GetKernelConfigLen() + | 537 GetKernelConfigLen() + |
743 image->options.kernel_len, | 538 image->options.kernel_len, |
744 kernel_signing_key_file, | 539 kernel_signing_key_file, |
745 image->kernel_sign_algorithm))) { | 540 image->kernel_sign_algorithm))) { |
746 Free(config_blob); | 541 Free(config_blob); |
747 Free(kernel_buf); | 542 Free(kernel_buf); |
748 fprintf(stderr, "Could not compute signature on the kernel.\n"); | 543 debug("Could not compute signature on the kernel.\n"); |
749 return 0; | 544 return 0; |
750 } | 545 } |
751 image->kernel_signature = (uint8_t*) Malloc(signature_len); | 546 image->kernel_signature = (uint8_t*) Malloc(signature_len); |
752 Memcpy(image->kernel_signature, kernel_signature, signature_len); | 547 Memcpy(image->kernel_signature, kernel_signature, signature_len); |
753 Free(kernel_signature); | 548 Free(kernel_signature); |
754 Free(kernel_buf); | 549 Free(kernel_buf); |
755 Free(config_blob); | 550 Free(config_blob); |
756 return 1; | 551 return 1; |
757 } | 552 } |
758 | 553 |
759 uint32_t GetLogicalKernelVersion(uint8_t* kernel_blob) { | 554 void PrintKernelEntry(kernel_entry* entry) { |
760 uint8_t* kernel_ptr; | 555 debug("Boot Priority = %d\n", entry->boot_priority); |
761 uint16_t kernel_key_version; | 556 debug("Boot Tries Remaining = %d\n", entry->boot_tries_remaining); |
762 uint16_t kernel_version; | 557 debug("Boot Success Flag = %d\n", entry->boot_success_flag); |
763 uint16_t firmware_sign_algorithm; | |
764 uint16_t kernel_sign_algorithm; | |
765 int kernel_key_signature_len; | |
766 int kernel_sign_key_len; | |
767 kernel_ptr = kernel_blob + (FIELD_LEN(magic) + | |
768 FIELD_LEN(header_version) + | |
769 FIELD_LEN(header_len)); | |
770 Memcpy(&firmware_sign_algorithm, kernel_ptr, sizeof(firmware_sign_algorithm)); | |
771 kernel_ptr += FIELD_LEN(firmware_sign_algorithm); | |
772 Memcpy(&kernel_sign_algorithm, kernel_ptr, sizeof(kernel_sign_algorithm)); | |
773 kernel_ptr += FIELD_LEN(kernel_sign_algorithm); | |
774 Memcpy(&kernel_key_version, kernel_ptr, sizeof(kernel_key_version)); | |
775 | |
776 if (firmware_sign_algorithm >= kNumAlgorithms) | |
777 return 0; | |
778 if (kernel_sign_algorithm >= kNumAlgorithms) | |
779 return 0; | |
780 kernel_key_signature_len = siglen_map[firmware_sign_algorithm]; | |
781 kernel_sign_key_len = RSAProcessedKeySize(kernel_sign_algorithm); | |
782 kernel_ptr += (FIELD_LEN(kernel_key_version) + | |
783 kernel_sign_key_len + | |
784 FIELD_LEN(header_checksum) + | |
785 kernel_key_signature_len); | |
786 Memcpy(&kernel_version, kernel_ptr, sizeof(kernel_version)); | |
787 return CombineUint16Pair(kernel_key_version, kernel_version); | |
788 } | 558 } |
789 | |
790 void PrintKernelEntry(kernel_entry* entry) { | |
791 fprintf(stderr, "Boot Priority = %d\n", entry->boot_priority); | |
792 fprintf(stderr, "Boot Tries Remaining = %d\n", entry->boot_tries_remaining); | |
793 fprintf(stderr, "Boot Success Flag = %d\n", entry->boot_success_flag); | |
794 } | |
795 | |
796 int VerifyKernelDriver_f(uint8_t* firmware_key_blob, | |
797 kernel_entry* kernelA, | |
798 kernel_entry* kernelB, | |
799 int dev_mode) { | |
800 int i; | |
801 /* Contains the logical kernel version (32-bit) which is calculated as | |
802 * (kernel_key_version << 16 | kernel_version) where | |
803 * [kernel_key_version], [firmware_version] are both 16-bit. | |
804 */ | |
805 uint32_t kernelA_lversion, kernelB_lversion; | |
806 uint32_t min_lversion; /* Minimum of kernel A and kernel B lversion. */ | |
807 uint32_t stored_lversion; /* Stored logical version in the TPM. */ | |
808 kernel_entry* try_kernel[2]; /* Kernel in try order. */ | |
809 int try_kernel_which[2]; /* Which corresponding kernel in the try order */ | |
810 uint32_t try_kernel_lversion[2]; /* Their logical versions. */ | |
811 | |
812 /* [kernel_to_boot] will eventually contain the boot path to follow | |
813 * and is returned to the caller. Initially, we set it to recovery. If | |
814 * a valid bootable kernel is found, it will be set to that. */ | |
815 int kernel_to_boot = BOOT_KERNEL_RECOVERY_CONTINUE; | |
816 | |
817 | |
818 /* The TPM must already have be initialized, so no need to call SetupTPM(). */ | |
819 | |
820 /* We get the key versions by reading directly from the image blobs without | |
821 * any additional (expensive) sanity checking on the blob since it's faster to | |
822 * outright reject a kernel with an older kernel key version. A malformed | |
823 * or corrupted kernel blob will still fail when VerifyKernel() is called | |
824 * on it. | |
825 */ | |
826 kernelA_lversion = GetLogicalKernelVersion(kernelA->kernel_blob); | |
827 kernelB_lversion = GetLogicalKernelVersion(kernelB->kernel_blob); | |
828 min_lversion = Min(kernelA_lversion, kernelB_lversion); | |
829 stored_lversion = CombineUint16Pair(GetStoredVersion(KERNEL_KEY_VERSION), | |
830 GetStoredVersion(KERNEL_VERSION)); | |
831 | |
832 /* TODO(gauravsh): The kernel entries kernelA and kernelB come from the | |
833 * partition table - verify its signature/checksum before proceeding | |
834 * further. */ | |
835 | |
836 /* The logic for deciding which kernel to boot from is taken from the | |
837 * the Chromium OS Drive Map design document. | |
838 * | |
839 * We went to consider the kernels in their according to their boot | |
840 * priority attribute value. | |
841 */ | |
842 | |
843 if (kernelA->boot_priority >= kernelB->boot_priority) { | |
844 try_kernel[0] = kernelA; | |
845 try_kernel_which[0] = BOOT_KERNEL_A_CONTINUE; | |
846 try_kernel_lversion[0] = kernelA_lversion; | |
847 try_kernel[1] = kernelB; | |
848 try_kernel_which[1] = BOOT_KERNEL_B_CONTINUE; | |
849 try_kernel_lversion[1] = kernelB_lversion; | |
850 } else { | |
851 try_kernel[0] = kernelB; | |
852 try_kernel_which[0] = BOOT_KERNEL_B_CONTINUE; | |
853 try_kernel_lversion[0] = kernelB_lversion; | |
854 try_kernel[1] = kernelA; | |
855 try_kernel_which[1] = BOOT_KERNEL_A_CONTINUE; | |
856 try_kernel_lversion[1] = kernelA_lversion; | |
857 } | |
858 | |
859 /* TODO(gauravsh): Changes to boot_tries_remaining and boot_priority | |
860 * below should be propagated to partition table. This will be added | |
861 * once the firmware parition table parsing code is in. */ | |
862 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { | |
863 if ((try_kernel[i]->boot_success_flag || | |
864 try_kernel[i]->boot_tries_remaining) && | |
865 (VERIFY_KERNEL_SUCCESS == VerifyKernel(firmware_key_blob, | |
866 try_kernel[i]->kernel_blob, | |
867 dev_mode))) { | |
868 if (try_kernel[i]->boot_tries_remaining > 0) | |
869 try_kernel[i]->boot_tries_remaining--; | |
870 if (stored_lversion > try_kernel_lversion[i]) | |
871 continue; /* Rollback: I am afraid I can't let you do that Dave. */ | |
872 if (i == 0 && (stored_lversion < try_kernel_lversion[1])) { | |
873 /* The higher priority kernel is valid and bootable, See if we | |
874 * need to update the stored version for rollback prevention. */ | |
875 if (VERIFY_KERNEL_SUCCESS == VerifyKernel(firmware_key_blob, | |
876 try_kernel[1]->kernel_blob, | |
877 dev_mode)) { | |
878 WriteStoredVersion(KERNEL_KEY_VERSION, | |
879 (uint16_t) (min_lversion >> 16)); | |
880 WriteStoredVersion(KERNEL_VERSION, | |
881 (uint16_t) (min_lversion & 0xFFFF)); | |
882 stored_lversion = min_lversion; /* Update stored version as it's | |
883 * used later. */ | |
884 } | |
885 } | |
886 kernel_to_boot = try_kernel_which[i]; | |
887 break; /* We found a valid kernel. */ | |
888 } | |
889 try_kernel[i]->boot_priority = 0; | |
890 } /* for loop. */ | |
891 | |
892 /* Lock Kernel TPM rollback indices from further writes. | |
893 * TODO(gauravsh): Figure out if these can be combined into one | |
894 * 32-bit location since we seem to always use them together. This can help | |
895 * us minimize the number of NVRAM writes/locks (which are limited over flash | |
896 * memory lifetimes. | |
897 */ | |
898 LockStoredVersion(KERNEL_KEY_VERSION); | |
899 LockStoredVersion(KERNEL_VERSION); | |
900 return kernel_to_boot; | |
901 } | |
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